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1 ric culture (0.7%), with 65 cases of E. coli O157.
2 are an important pathogenicity trait of EHEC O157.
3 for epidemiological surveillance of E. coli O157.
6 nce for the geographic divergence of E. coli O157 and for a prominent role of stx2a in total Stx prod
7 EIA and/or culture and distinguishes between O157 and non-O157 STEC in clinical samples and that E. c
8 targeting stx1 and stx2 for the detection of O157 and non-O157 STEC in diarrheal stool samples enrich
11 erococcus faecalis, Salmonella spp., E. coli O157 and porcine parvovirus in bioreduction vessels cont
13 associated with highly pathogenic serotypes (O157 and top non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia
14 and epidemiological surveillance of E. coli O157, and the data were used to identify discernible ass
16 o identify sublineages and clades of E. coli O157, and when they were correlated with the clinical ou
18 ential cultivar-specific response to E. coli O157 colonization, although importantly there was no rel
19 bacter jejuni, Escherichia coli O157:H7, non-O157 E. coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella spp
21 found espW in the sequenced O157:H7 and non-O157 EHEC strains as well as in Shigella boydii Furtherm
24 -based simulation model for Escherichia coli O157 environmental transmission in cattle to simulate fo
26 differential association of Escherichia coli O157 genotypes with animal and human hosts has recently
29 or both glucose (0.08+/-0.02muM) and E. coli O157:H7 ( approximately 4 CFUmL(-1)) were competitive wi
30 ion of the food contaminant Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli O157:H7) in complex food products due t
31 etection of food pathogenic Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E.coli O157:H7), a dangerous strain among 225 E
32 PCR) was used to test for genes from E. coli O157:H7 (eaeO157), shiga-toxin producing E. coli (stx2),
33 ation is a fitness trait of Escherichia coli O157:H7 (EcO157) that provides ample time for the pathog
35 licated type I locus within Escherichia coli O157:H7 (EHEC), which we have named the gene pairs zorO-
37 ly, a homologue of lymphostatin from E. coli O157:H7 (ToxB; L7095) was also found to possess comparab
42 inflammatory response to attenuated E. coli O157:H7 adhesion, mucin 2 (MUC2) expression was analyzed
46 actively transposes and proliferates in EHEC O157:H7 and enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) O139 and O149
47 d to a reduction in the transport of E. coli O157:H7 and K12 from 98 to 10% and from 95 to 70%, respe
48 anise oil reduced the population of E. coli O157:H7 and L. monocytogenes by 1.48 and 0.47 log cfu/ml
49 nise oil nanoemulsion (AO75) reduced E. coli O157:H7 and L. monocytogenes count by 2.51 and 1.64 log
51 the transport of Escherichia coli pathogenic O157:H7 and nonpathogenic K12 strains in water-saturated
53 7BL/6 mice were also inoculated with E. coli O157:H7 and only 1 of 14 developed disease, whereas 10 o
54 s testing of the foodborne pathogens E. coli O157:H7 and Salmonella enterica, in detail a nucleic aci
55 ow as 20 nm was capable of detecting E. coli O157:H7 and Salmonella sp. in complex hamburger and cucu
58 e feasibility was demonstrated using E. coli O157:H7 as a model analyte, this approach could be easil
59 d decimal reduction times of Escherichiacoli O157:H7 at different heating temperatures were used in e
60 nsor was able to specifically detect E. coli O157:H7 at the low concentration within 10 min in pure c
61 the passenger domain of the Escherichia coli O157:H7 autotransporter EspP have been shown to cause st
63 ed to the C terminus of the Escherichia coli O157:H7 autotransporter EspP to test this hypothesis.
69 tation and genome diversification in E. coli O157:H7 but also contributing to the development of path
70 QS columns enhanced the transport of E. coli O157:H7 by 3.1 fold compared to the unoxidized counterpa
71 , we reported the rapid detection of E. coli O157:H7 by using calcium signaling of the B cell upon ce
74 Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 causes hemorrhagic diarrhea and potentially fata
75 s of antibodies with single Escherichia coli O157:H7 cells and demonstrated a capability of determini
76 ulation onto plants, the majority of E. coli O157:H7 cells either die or are no longer culturable.
77 e (with PMA) and total (without PMA) E. coli O157:H7 cells on growth chamber and field-grown lettuce.
79 en enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 codes for two interacting DNA binding proteins,
80 rotect host epithelial cells against E. coli O157:H7 colonization, at least in part, by promoting muc
82 en enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 colonizes the rectoanal junction (RAJ) in cattle
83 157:H7 from cultures containing 1000 E. coli O157:H7 colony-forming units (cfu)/mL, or approximately
85 All samples testing positive for E. coli O157:H7 contained deer feces, and 5 tested farm fields h
86 munosensor for specific detection of E. coli O157:H7 contamination with the use of sandwich assay eva
88 al-time monitoring method for viable E. coli O157:H7 developed in this study can be used to enrich an
89 ction experiments showed that 73% of E. coli O157:H7 died within 2 h with a disinfection rate constan
90 lity that E. coli Nissle 1917 can starve the O157:H7 E. coli strain EDL933 of gluconeogenic nutrients
92 Tir from enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 expressed in epithelial cells induced a loss of
94 ction and identification of Escherichia coli O157:H7 from colony isolates in a colorimetric multiplex
95 tely 95%) in isolating live Escherichia coli O157:H7 from cultures containing 1000 E. coli O157:H7 co
96 sensitive tools for the detection of E. coli O157:H7 from food as they are host-specific and able to
97 assay shows promise for detection of E. coli O157:H7 from food in a simple, fast and sensitive manner
101 ted with different concentrations of E. coli O157:H7 have been tested using anti-E. coli O157-magneti
104 The food-borne pathogen Escherichia coli O157:H7 impacts the transcription of a subset of NF-kapp
111 ction and quantification of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in meat and water samples based on the electroca
113 rating the assay's ability to detect E. coli O157:H7 in the presence of high levels of background DNA
114 Limits of detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in undiluted milk were determined to be 6x10(4),
115 nts, survival of FIB but not that of E. coli O157:H7 increased in disinfected treatments, indicating
116 ding and uptake within the gut after E. coli O157:H7 infection should result in greater disease sever
117 ppaB inflammatory signaling, whereas E. coli O157:H7 infection suppressed this pathway by inhibiting
118 strawberries as a novel vehicle for E. coli O157:H7 infection, implicated deer feces as the source o
119 tect consumers from deadly foodborne E. coli O157:H7 infection, it is vital to develop a simple, reli
124 In a recent cluster of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections attributed to salad bar exposures and
131 Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 is an important food-borne pathogen responsible
133 n of the foodborne pathogen Escherichia coli O157:H7 is of vital importance for public health worldwi
134 n of food contaminated with Escherichia coli O157:H7 is one of the major concerns in ensuring food sa
137 higa toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157:H7 is the causal agent for more than 96,000 cases o
138 red the virulence of K3995 to those of other O157:H7 isolates and an isogenic Stx2 mutant in rabbits
139 ubsequent disease after ingestion of E. coli O157:H7 may depend, at least in part, on individual diet
141 f these options is most relevant for E. coli O157:H7 on leafy green produce, we developed and applied
145 fected by the PhiV10 reporter phage, E. coli O157:H7 produces a strong bioluminescent signal upon add
147 as developed based on the ability of E. coli O157:H7 proteases to change the optical response of a su
150 57 STEC in clinical samples and that E. coli O157:H7 remains the predominant cause of HUS in our inst
151 A 2006 spinach-associated outbreak of STEC O157:H7 resulted in higher hospitalization and HUS rates
153 n strategy for pathogenic strains of E. coli O157:H7 serotype based on a conserved signature insertio
154 ory effect of C70-TiO2 thin films on E. coli O157:H7 showed a decrease of the bacterial concentration
155 ors that were biofunctionalized with E. coli O157:H7 specific antibodies for sensitive pathogenic bac
157 a lineage distinct from previously reported O157:H7 ST11 EHEC and was not a member of the hypervirul
159 infection, while none of those infected with O157:H7 strain 2812 (Stx1a(+) Stx2a(+)) died or showed p
162 lturable amounts of the nontoxigenic E. coli O157:H7 strain ATCC 700728 and the virulent strain EC404
163 We previously showed that enterohemorrhagic O157:H7 strain E. coli EDL933 colonizes a niche in the s
165 f the LEE, encoded by ecs1581 in the E. coli O157:H7 strain Sakai genome and present but not annotate
166 ne based capacitors were specific to E. coli O157:H7 strain with a sensitivity as low as 10-100 cells
167 roge et al. reported that E. coli 86-24, an O157:H7 strain, activates the expression of virulence ge
172 Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 strains are major human food-borne pathogens, re
173 a probiotic E. coli strain that outcompetes O157:H7 strains for gluconeogenic nutrients could render
175 was less effective against Escherichia coli O157:H7 than free LAE, which was correlated with the ava
176 cision enhancer (IEE) was discovered in EHEC O157:H7 that promoted the excision of IS3 family members
177 nce by consuming nutrients needed by E. coli O157:H7 to colonize, thus preventing this first step in
179 p and tested for immunogenicity against EHEC O157:H7 using a murine model of gastrointestinal infecti
180 id technique to detect low levels of E. coli O157:H7 using membrane filtration and silver intensifica
181 the detection of pathogenic Escherichia coli O157:H7 using TCEP-reduced antibody with native antibody
183 tocatalytic disinfection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 was achieved by using a C70 modified TiO2 (C70-T
184 sed Stx2 accumulation has been reported when O157:H7 was cocultured with phage-susceptible nonpathoge
185 detection system for viable Escherichia coli O157:H7 was developed using a piezoelectric biosensor-qu
188 on limit, 100 CFU g(-1) dry soil) of E. coli O157:H7 was observed in the soils from Salinas Valley, C
189 s with 10(3), 10(4) and 10(5) CFU/mL E. coli O157:H7 were 106.98, 96.52 and 102.65 (in yogurt) and 10
190 hia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, and E. coli O157:H7 were compared in fresh (river) water and sedimen
192 O157:H7, the sensitive detection of E. coli O157:H7 were realized both in standard samples and real
193 .0 x 10(7) genome copies and was specific to O157:H7 when tested against a panel of 15 non-O157:H7 E.
194 ducing, food-borne pathogen Escherichia coli O157:H7 will develop a life-threatening sequela called t
195 confirmed cases as persons from whom E. coli O157:H7 with the outbreak PFGE pattern was cultured duri
196 We enrolled children infected with E. coli O157:H7 within 1 week of the onset of diarrhea in this p
198 e assay truly discriminated Escherichia coli O157:H7's 16s rRNA from closely related bacteria with a
199 ontaminant Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli O157:H7) in complex food products due to the recent outb
200 pathogenic Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E.coli O157:H7), a dangerous strain among 225 E. coli unique se
201 (Listeria monocytogenesis 19115 and E. coli O157:H7), clinical isolates (methicillin-resistant S. au
202 the gram-negative organism (Escherichia coli O157:H7), preventing unbiased detection and quantitation
206 CFT073 and UTI89, enterohemorrhagic E. coli O157:H7, and enterotoxigenic E. coli O78:H11, compared t
208 uding Campylobacter jejuni, Escherichia coli O157:H7, and multidrug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae.
209 f cattle is the primary reservoir of E. coli O157:H7, and thus, it is critical to eliminate or reduce
210 teraction between AuNPs and Escherichia coli O157:H7, AuNPs attached to the surface of the bacteria a
211 experiments using meats spiked with E. coli O157:H7, colicins efficiently reduced the population of
212 gens (Campylobacter jejuni, Escherichia coli O157:H7, non-O157 E. coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and S
213 desirable for specific detection of E. coli O157:H7, one of the leading bacterial pathogens causing
215 us aureus, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli O157:H7, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Salmonella typhimuri
217 ccus faecalis, Escherichia coli K12, E. coli O157:H7, Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2, St
218 mL of the tested pathogens (Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella typhimurium, and Listeria monocytoge
220 specific recognition of antibody to E. coli O157:H7, the sensitive detection of E. coli O157:H7 were
221 mune responses during colonization with EHEC O157:H7, the temporality of which is strain dependent, w
222 Irrespective of the presence of E. coli O157:H7, TNF-alpha enhanced activation of p65, the key m
223 higa toxin-producing E. coli [STEC], E. coli O157:H7, Vibrio cholerae, Yersinia enterocolitica, and t
224 Three strains of E. coli, BL 21, ATCC8739, O157:H7, when spiked into UHT milk and fermented palm ju
225 pathogenic species such as Escherichia coli O157:H7, which is a highly infectious and lethal member
226 fter gastrointestinal infection with E. coli O157:H7, which produces Shiga toxins (Stx) that cause he
229 ly associated with enterohemorrhagic E. coli O157:H7-mediated hemorrhagic colitis that sometimes prog
245 stolytica, Cryptosporidium spp., and E. coli O157:H7; 95% for Giardia lamblia; 94% for ETEC and STEC;
248 tool to inform national surveillance of STEC O157 in terms of identifying linked cases and clusters a
250 we have determined that a subset of E. coli O157 infections will not be detected if an agar-based me
251 oratory characterization of Escherichia coli O157 is essential to inform epidemiological investigatio
252 toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 (STEC O157), is key to rapidly identifying linked cases in the
253 rt vector machine analysis of bovine E. coli O157 isolate sequences can be applied to predict their z
254 nor subset (less than 10%) of bovine E. coli O157 isolates analyzed in our datasets were predicted to
256 orphism (SNP) assay to segregate 148 E. coli O157 isolates from Australia, Argentina, and the United
257 enome sequencing was used to compare E. coli O157 isolates from host reservoirs (cattle and sheep) fr
259 differences between human and bovine E. coli O157 isolates were due to the relative abundances of hun
262 tool to inform national surveillance of STEC O157; it can be used in real time to provide the highest
263 tudies of the global distribution of E. coli O157 lineages and the impacts of regionally predominant
264 he impacts of regionally predominant E. coli O157 lineages on the prevalence and severity of disease.
265 O157:H7 have been tested using anti-E. coli O157-magnetic beads conjugate (MBs-pECAb) as a capture p
266 ults prompted successful recovery of E. coli O157 (n = 25) and non-O157 STEC (n = 8) isolates, althou
269 curred in 12 patients (10 infected with STEC O157, one infected with STEC O125ac, and one with PCR ev
270 timates of linked clusters representing STEC O157 outbreaks in England and Wales increased by 2-fold
271 ocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) O157 phage types (PTs), such as PT8 and PT2, are associa
273 s randomly sampled from 1002 strains of STEC O157 received by the Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference
276 veloped for the detection of the top six non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O gro
278 ighly pathogenic serotypes (O157 and top non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli [STEC]) impl
279 x2) (including specific detection of E. coli O157), Shigella spp./enteroinvasive E. coli, Cryptospori
280 ivity and reliably detected Salmonella, EHEC O157, Shigella, and Campylobacter at concentrations 1- t
281 ul recovery of E. coli O157 (n = 25) and non-O157 STEC (n = 8) isolates, although the primary culture
282 th acute community-acquired diarrhea for non-O157 STEC in addition to the O157 serotype by using a se
283 lture and distinguishes between O157 and non-O157 STEC in clinical samples and that E. coli O157:H7 r
284 1 and stx2 for the detection of O157 and non-O157 STEC in diarrheal stool samples enriched in Gram-ne
285 e IEE sequences from O157 and the top 10 non-O157 STEC serotypes fell into clusters I and II, while l
286 ta showed an incidence rate of 51.2% for non-O157 STEC strains, with 5.8% of patients (1/17) with non
290 ch as Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 (STEC O157), is key to rapidly identifying linked c
291 with non-O157 strains and 42.9% (6/14) with O157 strains (P = 0.03) developing hemolytic-uremic synd
292 rains, with 5.8% of patients (1/17) with non-O157 strains and 42.9% (6/14) with O157 strains (P = 0.0
294 esence of PT8-like phages in a panel of VTEC O157 strains belonging to different PTs and determined t
295 ich we named Phi8, was more frequent in VTEC O157 strains from human disease than in bovine strains.
297 Citrobacter rodentium and Escherichia coli O157 triggered similar Th17 responses, whereas adhesion-
298 Subtilase cytotoxin (SubAB), produced by non-O157 type Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli (STEC), is an
299 LD-PCR differentiated STEC O157 from non-O157 using rfbEO157, and LD-PCR results prompted success
300 One such global pathogen is Escherichia coli O157, which causes a serious and sometimes fatal gastroi
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