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1 PGD and fertilization cycles resulted in detection of 6
2 PGD is not available for all haematologic mutations, is
3 PGD scores were significantly higher in the C1-INH-group
4 PGD to exclude embryos carrying serious haematologic dis
5 PGD was defined as PaO2/FiO2 less than or equal to 200 w
6 PGD was significantly associated with 90-day (relative r
7 PGD(2) binding to CRTH2 induced ILC2 migration and produ
8 PGD(2) exerts a number of proinflammatory responses thro
9 PGD(2) has been implicated in both the development and r
10 PGD(2) induced concentration-dependent Th2 cytokine prod
11 PGD(2) is an eicosanoid primarily synthesized by mast ce
12 PGD(2) is an important and potent activator of ILC2s thr
13 PGD(2), which is generated by hematopoietic prostaglandi
14 PGD-H is more diagnostically and ethically challenging,
15 tected by mRNA analysis and Western blot; 2) PGD(2) inhibits cytotoxicity, chemotaxis, and type 1 cyt
16 ukotrienes (cys-LTs) and prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2) ) was assessed as was expression of the activatio
17 hat accurately measures prostaglandins D(2) (PGD(2)) and E(2) (PGE(2)) in cell culture supernatants a
18 e show that increases in prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2)) expression in mouse lungs upon aging correlate w
20 ls of the lipid mediator prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2)) in the respiratory tract with age and could be p
23 n Th2 cells (CRTH2) is a prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2)) receptor, expressed by Th2 cells and other infla
24 lism of sex hormones and prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2)), a lipid mediator that promotes skin inflammatio
27 veolar lavage (BAL) fluid prostaglandin D(2)(PGD(2)) levels are increased in patients with severe, po
28 sing brain levels of prostaglandin (PG)E(2), PGD(2), PGF(2alpha), and thromboxane B(2), as well as th
29 -series compounds were observed with PGHS-2, PGD synthases, microsomal PGE synthase-1 and EP1, EP2, E
30 dy was to verify ARMS-qPCR in a cohort of 20 PGD cycles with a diverse group of SGDs (15 couples at r
32 FiO2 ratios were early predictors of grade 3 PGD at or beyond 6 hours and may trigger early therapeut
36 k factors, EVLWi and biomarkers with grade 3 PGD was analyzed under the Bayesian paradigm, using logi
42 human NK cells via signaling through DP; 3) PGD(2) signaling via DP elevates intracellular cAMP leve
44 y effects on NK cells are cAMP dependent; 4) PGD(2) binding to DP suppresses Ca(2+) mobilization trig
49 r data show that LPS induced both PGE(2) and PGD(2) production, which was evident by approximately 8
51 heir nonelectrophilic precursors, PGE(2) and PGD(2), or PGB(2), which differs from PGA(2) only in tha
54 regulate the generation of ROS, LTC(4), and PGD(2) by contributing to the necessary Ca(2+) signal fo
55 also had greater production of both IL-6 and PGD(2) as well as ERK phosphorylation, which is known to
58 rdomain interactions among the VSD, CTD, and PGD are altered by the beta subunits to affect channel a
61 eal-time PCR/immunohistochemistry [IHC]) and PGD(2) (ELISA/liquid chromatography mass spectrometry) i
62 ociation of angiopoietin-2 plasma levels and PGD was evaluated using generalized estimating equations
64 -rich plasma, where formation of both Tx and PGD(2) was increased, spreading was not as pronounced an
65 on, its expression and activity (measured as PGD(2) reduction to 9alpha,11beta-PGF(2) by ELISA) were
66 B(4), LTC(4), LTD(4), and LTE(4), as well as PGD(2), stimulated goblet cell secretion in rat goblet c
74 e proposed a clinical definition for cardiac PGD comprising severely impaired systolic function affec
75 the recruitment and activation of Th2 cells, PGD(2) may also impede the resolution of allergic inflam
79 EUK-134, or catalase significantly decreased PGD(2) production, whereas coincubation with H(2)O(2) si
80 (G6PD) and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) were found t
81 ization of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) isoforms of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana).
83 gnificantly attenuated FcepsilonRI-dependent PGD(2), LTC(4), and ROS production in bone marrow-derive
89 t case of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) and in vitro fertilization (IVF) performed for the
90 ations of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for haematologic disease to enable clinicians to of
91 lable for preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) of in vitro fertilized (IVF) embryos do not detect
92 ndard for preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) of single-gene disorders (SGD), this approach can b
94 fic agonist 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-PGD(2) (DK-PGD(2) ) and measuring IL-4 and IL-13 by intracellular s
96 olic domain (CTD), and the pore gate domain (PGD) of the Slo1 alpha-subunit, and is further regulated
106 ents with Grade 3 primary graft dysfunction (PGD) were frequency matched with controls based on donor
108 come [absence of primary graft dysfunction- (PGD) grade 3]; (II) PGD3: bilateral transplantation with
109 cells are a major source of the eicosanoids PGD(2) and leukotriene C(4) (LTC(4)), which contribute t
111 conducted a retrospective study to evaluate PGD incidence, trends, and associated risk factors by an
115 ly (2011) devised a novel in-house assay for PGD of aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, b
116 dition at follow-up (14.8%) met criteria for PGD than those in the CBT condition (37.9%) (odds ratio,
118 ariable models, independent risk factors for PGD were any history of donor smoking (odds ratio [OR],
124 ly represent a functional signaling unit for PGD(2) but also a potential target for the development o
125 precursor required for 15d-PGJ(2) formation, PGD(2), was also significantly reduced in COX-2-deficien
130 We further found that both hematopoietic PGD synthase (H-PGDS) siRNA and its inhibitor HQL-79, bu
131 unohistochemistry, we detected hematopoietic PGD synthase mainly in macrophages and monocytes of the
132 hat disruption of the gene for hematopoietic PGD synthase in Apc(Min/+) mice led to approximately 50%
133 /+) mice with transgenic human hematopoietic PGD synthase tended to have 80% fewer intestinal adenoma
134 support an interpretation that hematopoietic PGD synthase controls an inhibitory effect on intestinal
135 lveolar macrophages along with hematopoietic PGD synthase, the rate-limiting enzyme of PGD2 synthesis
136 increase in the expression of hematopoietic-PGD(2) synthase (H-PGDS) by selenium and a corresponding
137 tion of either lipocalin-type or hemopoietic PGD synthase enzymes decreased urinary tetranor PGDM.
139 role for the candidate mediators histamine, PGD(2), LTB(4), CXCL10, or IL-16, each of which can be p
142 jor role for anti-col(V) humoral immunity in PGD, and identifies the airway epithelium as a target in
151 f the role of recipient genetic variation in PGD has thus far been limited to single, candidate gene
152 nd the mutant biosensor with the inactivated PGD downward arrowL(50) cleavage site (L50D mutant) and
154 gly long and stable emission from individual PGD-BODIPY probes, even in the absence of anti-fading ag
159 AT-56, significantly attenuated LPS-induced PGD(2) production, suggesting that H-PGDS, but not L-PGD
160 cient mouse BMDM also attenuated LPS-induced PGD(2), but not PGE(2) production, suggesting the critic
164 mass spectrometry as a metabolite of infused PGD(2) that is detectable in mouse and human urine.
167 CRTh2-specific agonist 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-PGD(2) (DK-PGD(2) ) and measuring IL-4 and IL-13 by intr
168 elective CRTH2 agonist 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-PGD(2), inhibited by the CRTH2 antagonists ramatroban an
169 ation time should be less than 8h to measure PGD(2) accurately, whereas preparation time did not affe
171 observation that the AD-associated mediator, PGD(2), upregulated AKR1C3 expression in PHKs, we used i
174 backcrosses of pgd2-1 suggested that missing PGD activity in peroxisomes primarily affects the male g
176 line A549 was found to produce PGE(2) but no PGD(2), whereas the murine macrophage cell line RAW 264.
177 Twenty-four PGD subjects (40%) and 47 non-PGD subjects (59%) received a transplant for the diagnos
181 to compare the expression and activation of PGD(2) pathway elements in bronchoscopically obtained sa
182 material, and may enable the application of PGD to the less common haematological mutations, and the
184 ase the diagnostic scope and availability of PGD in the future, but certain limitations will remain.
192 ietin-2 plasma levels and the development of PGD in the subset of patients transplanted for chronic o
195 I3K inhibitor LY294002 blocked the effect of PGD(2) both on the signaling events and on the apoptotic
197 f CRTH2 in mediating an inhibitory effect of PGD(2) on the apoptosis of human Th2 cells induced by cy
199 eptor in mediating the biological effects of PGD(2) in patients with allergic inflammation has remain
201 not play a role in mediating the effects of PGD(2) on the apoptosis of Th2 cells because neither the
204 ere isolated and used to test the effects of PGD(2), prostaglandin J(2), as well as prostaglandin D r
205 iator release from mast cells, especially of PGD(2), than hitherto appreciated and this could be impo
206 ary PGE-M, whereas it augmented excretion of PGD(2) and PGI(2) metabolites, reflecting rediversion of
207 ng results from COX-1-dependent formation of PGD(2) and PGE(2) followed by COX-2-dependent production
208 otein production and decreased generation of PGD(2), and this was correlated with decreased binding o
212 Similarly, intratracheal instillation of PGD(2) enhanced removal of Pseudomonas from the lung in
213 is now well established that interaction of PGD(2) with chemoattractant receptor- homologous molecul
220 ssion can lead to differential production of PGD(2) and PGE(2) by epithelial cells and macrophages.
221 Selectively targeting the production of PGD(2) and/or activation of DP1 may prevent pathological
222 in (PG) synthases favoring the production of PGD(2) metabolites, Delta(12)-PGJ(2) and 15d-PGJ(2).
223 ng of AA metabolism toward the production of PGD(2) metabolites, which may have clinical implications
224 phase (16-24 hrs); whereas the production of PGD(2) remained at a stable level from 12 to 24 hrs post
228 8 were associated with an increased risk of PGD (E/e odds ratio, 1.93; 95% confidence interval, 1.02
229 s that are responsible for increased risk of PGD using a two-phase large-scale genotyping approach.
232 FiO2 ratio of less than 100 as early sign of PGD at first measurement in the OR were immediately trea
234 -dihydro-15d-PGJ(2), PGE(2), PGF(2alpha), or PGD(2) that lack the reactive alpha,beta-unsaturated ket
235 he history and ethics involved in performing PGD together with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) testing
238 iae induced the generation of prostaglandins PGD(2) and PGE(2) from RAW264.7 cells and thromboxane B(
239 sely, treatment with Cox-derived prostanoids PGD(2) or 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-PGJ(2) induced hBD3 or h
242 subgroup of recipients that developed severe PGD (PGD3-group) within 72 hours after LTX but did not r
244 g/mL) was even more effective at stimulating PGD(2) generation as almost all preparations generated s
246 with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) testing (PGD-H) to create matched siblings suitable for haematopo
249 xperiments 20 to 30 years ago suggested that PGD(2) may suppress tumors, but a role for biosynthetic
251 ith monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against the PGD(2) receptor, CRTH2, the best selective Th2-cell surf
252 domain undergoes intradomain cleavage at the PGD downward arrow L(50) site followed by the release of
254 olizing CYP1B1 in the PSI and CYP3A59 in the PGD are the most likely candidates to participate in tum
257 the study period, there was no change in the PGD incidence; however, there was an increase in the rec
258 strated that the intradomain cleavage of the PGD downward arrow L(50) sequence of the prodomain is es
259 A could be used in the future as part of the PGD process to maximize comprehensiveness in detecting d
260 y identifies coordinated upregulation of the PGD(2) pathway in patients with severe, poorly controlle
262 strated that the intradomain cleavage of the PGD/L(50) site initiates the MT1-MMP activation, whereas
264 etranor PGDM was much more abundant than the PGD(2) metabolites, 11beta-PGF(2alpha) and 2,3-dinor-11b
270 enhanced calcium mobilization in response to PGD(2) in Th2 cells without affecting endogenous PGD(2)
272 expressed in neuronal cells, lipocalin-type PGD synthase (L-PGDS) is detected in the macrophages inf
273 il and basophil levels increased and urinary PGD-M levels (2.2 +/- 0.8 pmol/mg Cr, P < .001) decrease
276 hese data uncover a novel mechanism by which PGD(2) functions through DP to suppress type 1 and cytol
278 s2120243 and rs2305619, were associated with PGD (odds ratio, 1.5; 95% confidence interval, 1.1 to 1.
279 Genetic variants of PTX3 are associated with PGD after lung transplantation, and are associated with
281 Risk factors independently associated with PGD included ischemic time, recipient African American r
282 variants were significantly associated with PGD, four of which were in the prostaglandin E2 family o
286 cells all induced pathology consistent with PGD within 4 days posttransfer; up-regulated IFN-gamma,
287 e association of potential risk factors with PGD was analyzed using multivariable conditional logisti
288 Treatment of human orbital fibroblasts with PGD(2) and PGJ(2) increased HA synthesis and HAS mRNA.
290 andomized clinical trial of 80 patients with PGD attending the outpatient University of New South Wal
293 ive care stay was longer for recipients with PGD (median 14 vs 5 days, P < 0.01) and early mortality
294 ity was significantly elevated in those with PGD versus those without PGD (6.06% vs 0.92%, P = .01).
295 ]; (II) PGD3: bilateral transplantation with PGD grade 3 anytime within 72 hours; (III) Declined: lun
297 igation was not suppressed by treatment with PGD(2), illustrating that activation of CRTH2 only inhib
299 tion of plasma from patients with or without PGD revealed that higher levels of preformed anti-col(V)
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