ライフサイエンスコーパス: QCM

1 QCM application allows rapid trypsin activity evaluation

2 QCM detection signal was monitored in real-time based on

3 QCM measurements on unfunctionalized graphene indicate t

4 QCM temperature ramping experiments identified domains o

5 QCM-D astonishingly proved to be more sensitive and reli

6 QCM-D monitoring of L-Tym interaction with the aptamer m

7 QCM-D results show that motility is a critical factor in

8 QCM-D results suggest that during adhesion of the hydrop

9 10(4) M(-1) s(-1) and k(off) = 0.024 s(-1) (QCM-D).

10 The developed 100MHz QCM immunosensor strongly improves sensitivity in biosen

11 s were compared with those reported for 9MHz QCM, analytical parameters clearly showed an improvement

12 The coupling of LSPR nanostructures and a QCM allows optical spectra and QCM resonant frequency sh

13 We have identified a QCM-D signature characteristic of morphological modifica

14 cyanate ([OMIm][SCN]), onto the surface of a QCM-D transducer.

15 It is hypothesized that a QCM can be used in its flow injection mode to monitor th

16 For aPTT we report for the first time that a QCM-D (Quartz Crystal Microbalances with Dissipation) ba

17 Rituximab to the cells were studied using a QCM biosensor.

18 RNA gene was amplified and hybridized with a QCM immobilized probe.

19 acoustic layer thickness (determined with a QCM).

20 A series of additional QCM experiments, in which the effects of CH3OH, CO3(2-),

21 a polydimethylsiloxane wall between adjacent QCM electrodes on a quartz substrate to form inverted-me

22 A are separately immobilized on two adjacent QCM electrodes, which are subsequently blocked with BSA

23 ce glycans were quantified with both AFM and QCM techniques that revealed the presence of various gly

24 As a result, QCM-D and QCM apparatuses can be used to follow NS1 recognition an

25 Combined SPR/EIS and QCM-D/EIS measurements revealed that during EIS the gold

26 range of 0.01-10microgmL(-1) by both QCM and QCM-D.

27 ometric interference spectroscopy (RIfS) and QCM is developed to simultaneously analyze adsorption of

28 uctures and a QCM allows optical spectra and QCM resonant frequency shifts to be recorded simultaneou

29 fies the conventional combination of SPR and QCM and has the potential to be miniaturized for applica

30 In contrast to SPR and QCM-D, repeatable EIS measurements were not possible at

31 As QCM research with cells has been rather limited in succe

32 The 2B4-based QCM assay was more sensitive than the corresponding ELIS

33 These studies confirm that cell-based QCMs can detect early events in intrinsic apoptosis and

34 in the range of 0.01-10microgmL(-1) by both QCM and QCM-D.

35 ease of water that can be easily detected by QCM-D.

36 ing process, and their separate detection by QCM-D.

37 tion boundary of the shear wave generated by QCM.

38 .5x10(-3) U mL(-1) obtained by the "classic" QCM method).

39 comparison with the anti-H5 antibody coated QCM immunosensor, the hydrogel QCM aptasensor lowered th

40 avidin-biotin binding between avidin coated QCM surface and specific biotinylated LAMP products.

41 ency response of a bare and a bilayer-coated QCM-D crystal during linear temperature variation.

42 loped aptamer hydrogels, hydrogel III coated QCM aptasensor achieved the highest sensitivity with the

43 Combining QCM with ELISA can be used to more fully characterize no

44 ano-QCM biosensor consists of a conventional QCM with ZnO nanostructures directly grown on its sensin

45 mmunosensors surpassed those of conventional QCM and SPR, closely approaching the most sensitive ELIS

46 ment in sensitivity relative to conventional QCM sensors.

47 nstrate an alternative strategy for creating QCM-based sensor arrays by use of a single sensor to pro

48 that fits instantaneous, overtone-dependent QCM data on (delta/a, -Deltaf/n) coordinates where delta

49 The newly developed QCM system provides a valuable tool for the dynamic char

50 The developed QCM nanosensor was successfully used to examine red yeas

51 Quartz crystal microbalance dissipation (QCM-D) measurements showed that only Cr(3+) adsorbed ont

52 st, quartz crystal microbalance-dissipation (QCM-D) measurements performed with equivalent samples we

53 and quartz crystal microbalance-dissipation (QCM-D) measurements.

54 nal quartz crystal microbalance-dissipation (QCM-D) setup with a reflection-mode localized surface pl

55 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM)-based viscosity measurements were used to study cho

56 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) and fluorescence microscopy.

57 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) and magnetic contrast neutron reflectrometry (MCN

58 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) experiments were conducted to measure the deposit

59 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) measurements confirm the formation of bilayers on

60 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) measurements or an automated flow-through immunoa

61 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) measurements to maximize the increase in reflecti

62 uartz-crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) resolved the formation of a stable complex betwee

63 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) technique for the real-time detection of the earl

64 uartz Crystal Microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) technique was applied to monitor and quantify int

65 on gold surfaces using QCM with dissipation (QCM-D) to obtain frequency and dissipation changes durin

66 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D), and a rear stagnation point flow (RSPF) system w

67 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-d).

68 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D).

69 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D).

70 uartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D).

71 rtz Crystal Microbalance with Dissipation'' (QCM-D) has been applied, while the acoustic assays namel

72 of 2:3:12 spin coated onto a dual electrode QCM.

73 ion were also studied providing the enhanced QCM signals, in particular with Ca(2+), further indicati

74 In this work a cheaper silver fabricated QCM was developed to identify both single and mixed infe

75 In the circulating-flow QCM system, capture antibodies for E. coli O157:H7 were

76 ion of the two devices were 0.1mugmL(-1) for QCM-D and 0.32mugmL(-1) for QCM.

77 0.1mugmL(-1) for QCM-D and 0.32mugmL(-1) for QCM.

78 superior suitability of chemFN coatings for QCM research, and provide real-time QCM-D data from cell

79 r electrochemical sensor and 50 cells/mL for QCM sensor), a widened logarithmic range of detection (i

80 a biomimetic surface imprinting strategy for QCM studies of D1R-ligand binding and presented a new me

81 be efficiently modulated, tuned and used for QCM biosensing and quantification.

82 tical performance achieved by high frequency QCM immunosensors surpassed those of conventional QCM an

83 The standard curve was established from QCM-D responses and was linear until an IgG concentratio

84 an be used to extract shape information from QCM measurement data.

85 ential barriers to the development of future QCMs.

86 d versatile high fundamental frequency (HFF) QCM immunosensor has successfully been developed and tes

87 sensitivity was exhibited by the 100MHz HFF-QCM carbaryl immunosensor.

88 The IgG and HSA QCM sensors only show frequency shift responses to their

89 e results showed that the developed hydrogel QCM aptasensor was capable of detecting target H5N1 viru

90 tibody coated QCM immunosensor, the hydrogel QCM aptasensor lowered the detection limit and reduced t

91 repeatability of the prepared LOV-imprinted QCM nanosensor make them intriguing for use in QCM senso

92 The imprinted QCM sensor was validated according to the ICH guideline

93 In QCM-D experiments, the deposition kinetics was found to

94 ints using a cocktail of acrylic monomers in QCM measurements.

95 M nanosensor make them intriguing for use in QCM sensors.

96 studies demonstrated no frequency change in QCMs with untreated cells or without cells but NaN3.

97 ectin onto silicon oxide surfaces, including QCM crystals pre-coated with silicon oxide.

98 ctrical testing results show that individual QCM signal is unaffected by those of adjacent channels u

99 ghts in favor of the use of the non invasive QCM-D technique for quickly probing the cancer cell sens

100 The HPV-58 detection was compared among LAMP-QCM, conventional LAMP and nested PCR in 50 cervical can

101 on (LAMP) technique with QCM, called as LAMP-QCM, for detection of high-risk human papillomavirus vir

102 The integrated LAMP-QCM system has improved the detection limit up to ten ti

103 The positive rate of LAMP-QCM was higher than that of conventional LAMP with 100%

104 The liquid-phase LAMP-QCM prototype comprised the frequency counter, a tempera

105 analyses using Quartz-Crystal Microbalance (QCM) and Differential Scanning Fluorimetry (DSF) are con

106 onitored with a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) and electrochemical impedance measurements.

107 e-based method, Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) and paper based detection of lateral flow biosensor

108 microarray and quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) approach for the analysis of carbohydrate-mediated

109 as to develop a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) aptasensor based on ssDNA crosslinked polymeric hyd

110 gold fabricated quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) as a post-PCR method of malaria diagnosis.

111 reports a novel Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) based method that can quantitatively analyze the in

112 urfaces using a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) biosensor was developed, in which binding events ta

113 DNA (47bp) to a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) device in a suspended way and predicted correctly t

114 ency monitoring quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) devices, have good clinical utility as fast diagnos

115 arch, including quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) experiments involving cells.

116 actions using a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) flow-through system with recurring injections of se

117 ements with the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) for quantitative analysis of multistep reaction pro

118 e (LSPR) into a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) for studying biochemical surface reactions.

119 electrode of a Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) giving rise to very high detection sensitivity once

120 ji cells on the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) gold electrode surface using arginine-glycine-aspar

121 ecent years the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) has seen an impressive evolution from a film-thickn

122 A quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) is a highly sensitive device to detect such interac

123 The quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) is a label-free, biosensing system that has, in the

124 Quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) is frequently used to investigate adsorption of nan

125 s of flavors by quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) measurements.

126 ted-temperature quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) method we call microscale thermogravimetric analysi

127 cular imprinted quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) nanosensor, LOV imprinted poly(2-hydroxyethyl metha

128 Quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) results showed faster kinetics of MS2 adhesion to t

129 PCR process on quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensor and to increase the sensitivity, isothermal

130 A quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensor platform was used to develop an immunosensor

131 nance (SPR) and quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensor platforms in human serum samples.

132 cular imprinted quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensor was prepared by fabricating a self-assemblin

133 ional (5-20MHz) quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensors remains an unsolved challenging task.

134 A quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) study is performed to confirm the interaction betwe

135 opillars with a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) substrate to form a two-degree- of-freedom resonanc

136 s, based on the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) technique, focused on the high surface coverage reg

137 metry (DPV) and quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) techniques are used for DNA sensing on DOPE-AuNP na

138 e method uses a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) to measure the change in the mass of the active lay

139 We used a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) to show that tripod-bound Concanavalin A retains it

140 metry (DPV) and quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) to verify the changes in currents.

141 trochemical and Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) transducers and by using the direct pili-mannose bi

142 ments, based on Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) was developed, analytically characterized and descr

143 ctric biosensor-quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) with antibody-functionalized gold nanoparticles (Au

144 ave sensor, the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), as a rapid immunosensor employing antibodies again

145 e combined with quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), both applied to quantify the molecular interaction

146 croscope (SEM), quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), contact angle (CA) and attenuated total reflectanc

147 A-mannan using quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), cost and time efficient system for biosensor analy

148 cal techniques, quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, a

149 Using quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), it was revealed that S. oneidensis biofilm formati

150 was studied by quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and X-ray photoele

151 onitoring using quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), thereby relating the shifts in its frequency and m

152 change using a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM).

153 (D1R) by using quartz crystal microbalance (QCM).

154 technique, the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM-D), and oligonucleotides of specific sequences which

155 g a dissipation crystal quartz microbalance (QCM-D) together with microscopy to understand the mechan

156 ressure grown on Quartz Crystal Microbalance-QCM electrodes for which the non-specific absorption of

157 dual-electrode quartz crystal microbalances (QCM).

158 Quartz crystal microbalances (QCMs) have been used in the literature for mass sensitiv

159 Quartz crystal microbalances (QCMs) measure mass on the nanogram (ng) scale.

160 e (SPR), and quartz crystal microgravimetry (QCM).

161 Such we obtained one D1R-MIP-QCM electrode, whereas the other electrode carried the n

162 a novel use of a polymer composite modified QCM as a chemical sensor at high temperatures.

163 onality of AL-BSA nanofibers, these modified QCM surfaces were directly activated by glutaraldehyde (

164 gold nanoparticles versus monolayer modified QCMs.

165 ) and without energy dissipation monitoring (QCM).

166 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) and fluorescence scanning.

167 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) and microscale thermophoresis (MST) we have been

168 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) and second harmonic generation (SHG) using solid-

169 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) for the enantioselective detection of a low molec

170 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) measurements.

171 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) studies.

172 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) to directly detect the gel-fluid phase transition

173 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) to investigate binding and assembly of perforin o

174 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) was used to evaluate changes in the noncovalent i

175 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) was used to study the effect of particle surface

176 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) where TRIM21 and TROVE2 autoantigens were covalen

177 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) which showed that 95% of the proteoliposomes bind

178 aneous frequency and dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) with a double aim, specifically, as investigative

179 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D), we determine the affinity constant, KD, of the m

180 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D), which enabled the label-free, real-time detectio

181 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D).

182 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D).

183 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D).

184 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D).

185 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D).

186 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D).

187 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D).

188 al microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D).

189 al Microbalance with Dissipation monitoring (QCM-D).

190 to verify the detection results from MZOnano-QCM.

191 odified quartz crystal microbalance (MZOnano-QCM) biosensor to dynamically monitor antimicrobial effe

192 The MZOnano-QCM biosensor provides a promising technology enabling d

193 The MZOnano-QCM showed 4-times more sensitivity over ZnOnano-QCM and

194 cytostatic drug effects whereas the MZOnano-QCM was able to accurately detect the drug effects.

195 The MZOnano-QCM was applied to detect the effects of ampicillin and

196 This novel QCM approach involves capture of NTHi on lectin-derivati

197 We built novel QCMs as toxicity biosensors incorporating living cells.

198 urface contact which resulted in the obvious QCM responses opposite to that of activation, and propor

199 of the adsorbed mass solely on the basis of QCM-D results is not possible, but additional informatio

200 Thus, the real time capability of QCM and its simplicity of operation are shown to be high

201 Furthermore, in situ combination of QCM-D with spectroscopic ellipsometry unambiguously demo

202 The harmonic-dependence of QCM-D measurements suggested that a population of the ca

203 s a serious problem in the interpretation of QCM experiments.

204 l step in the quantitative interpretation of QCM results obtained on thin samples with in-plane struc

205 ple and viable method for the preparation of QCM bioactive surfaces, featuring variable protein bindi

206 was attached on the modified gold surface of QCM chip.

207 rogel was immobilized on the gold surface of QCM sensor using a self-assembled monolayer method.

208 Reactions are conducted on the surfaces of QCM sensor crystals and are quantified by measurements o

209 ese results and the advantages of the use of QCM to characterize human therapeutic antibodies in samp

210 des in real time was efficiently achieved on QCM chips thin-coated with tailored ionic liquid TIL 1.

211 ng monolayer formation of allylmercaptane on QCM chip surface for selective determination of lovastat

212 s or canine macrophages were equilibrated on QCM crystal surfaces until stable oscillation frequencie

213 ne) (ppST-EG) thin-layers have been grown on QCM electrodes.

214 spun AL-BSA infrastructure sensing layers on QCM surfaces.

215 -bovine serum albumin (AL-BSA) nanofibers on QCM surfaces.

216 Immobilizing particles on QCM sensors also enriches the range of applications for

217 f our knowledge, this is the first report on QCM VSAs, as well as an experimental sensor array, that

218 In parallel, QCM bacteria-chips were developed for the analysis of le

219 Finally, we perform QCM experiments using cells on both surfaces which demon

220 The plasma ppST QCM electrodes present a higher adsorption of Concanaval

221 stability and repeatability of the prepared QCM nanosensor were studied.

222 As crystallization growth progressed, QCM-D revealed inversions between negative and positive

223 no-QCM and over 10-times better than regular QCM.

224 As a result, QCM-D and QCM apparatuses can be used to follow NS1 reco

225 The combined RIfS-QCM successfully detected the adsorption of proteins wit

226 Moreover, the RIfS-QCM revealed differential adsorption of the vesicles on

227 The results demonstrate that the RIfS-QCM serves as a useful tool to quantitatively analyze mo

228 a novel quartz crystal microbalance sensor (QCM).

229 The anti-hIgG and hIgG binding results show QCM-P achieved an eightfold improvement in sensitivity r

230 ic area demonstrated that the malaria silver QCM could identify both false negative and misdiagnosis

231 Validation showed that malaria silver QCM had high diagnostic potency.

232 Thus, the malaria silver QCM is accurate, precise, rapid, cheap, and field applic

233 The malaria silver QCM is stable at tropical temperature for up to 6 months

234 The analysis cost of malaria silver QCM was $1/sample and analysis time was 30 min after blo

235 Since QCM-D is sensitive to the whole mass of the sensing laye

236 ere grown on the top electrode of a standard QCM using metal-organic chemical-vapor deposition (MOCVD

237 nhanced sensitivity compared to the standard QCM sensor with ~10 times higher frequency shift and mot

238 m a two-degree- of-freedom resonance system (QCM-P).

239 ted in order to show for the first time that QCM experiments can quantitatively measure the deformati

240 The QCM crystal surface was modified with a variety of sorpt

241 The QCM results have been rationalized in terms of free volu

242 The QCM sensor showed excellent sensitivity and specificity

243 The QCM-D measurements allow the estimation of the quantitat

244 termination by using electrochemical and the QCM method.

245 zed, respectively, and then were used as the QCM sensor coating material.

246 Because the QCM-D is a noninvasive technique, this novel approach po

247 ibody-antigen recognition effect on both the QCM and LSPR has been analyzed and discussed.

248 However, the physicochemical analysis by the QCM alone often leads to overestimation of the actual ad

249 tration is in the range of 0.5-4.5 nM by the QCM method.

250 The swollen hydrogel was monitored by the QCM sensor in terms of decreased frequency.

251 tachment behavior, which was detected by the QCM.

252 In contrast, the QCM detects physicochemical characteristics of the adsor

253 ould determine the kinetic constant from the QCM-D data, and derive conclusions that correlated well

254 tion, the binding affinity obtained from the QCM-P device for anti-hIgG and hIgG proteins was found i

255 Larger frequency change in the QCM-D signal was observed for cells with larger spread a

256 the adhesion LPS versus GSL vesicles in the QCM-D, with the latter exhibiting 50% higher adhesion to

257 gle polymer thin film coatings increased the QCM response by 1-2 orders of magnitude, while operating

258 pth, a is the particle radius, Deltaf is the QCM frequency shift, and n is the overtone number.

259 ded to perforin already on the membrane, the QCM-D response changes significantly, indicating that pe

260 The normalized frequency shift of the QCM device together with the microscopic observation of

261 rovide readers an overview of the use of the QCM for examination of cell-substrate adhesion.

262 The performance of the QCM immunosensor developed using sandwich assay by utili

263 Subsequent treatment of the QCM surface with an acidic glycine solution regenerated

264 the functionalization and activation of the QCM surface, prior to antibody immobilization.

265 the most important practical aspects of the QCM-based cell study including data acquisition and anal

266 ion of adhesive ligand at the surface of the QCM-D crystal could be accurately controlled.

267 From a correlation of the QCM-D results with the structural characterization it is

268 were immobilized on the gold surface of the QCM-D sensor via a self-assembled alkanethiol monolayer.

269 ent as a trypsin substrate, deposited on the QCM crystal.

270 edle-shaped crystals grow as clusters on the QCM sensor's surface, not in uniform layers.

271 ophobic and superhydrophilic surfaces on the QCM substrates.

272 coli O157:H7 were first immobilized onto the QCM chip.

273 and employing either elelctrochemical or the QCM method.

274 DNA base pairs for two acoustic sensors, the QCM and Love-wave devices operating at a frequency of 35

275 nation of vapor phase analytes utilizing the QCM.

276 y contributed to the EIS spectra whereas the QCM-D response was still repeatable.

277 e which indicated SLB formation, whereas the QCM-D signals detected a significant loss in net acousti

278 While the QCM-D and LSPR signals both detected mass uptake arising

279 he extent of liposome deformation, while the QCM-D measurements yield a more complex response that is

280 The sensitivity of these QCM-P devices was evaluated by measuring mass changes fo

281 azide (NaN3) (25-100 mM) was added to these QCMs while continuously collecting crystal oscillation f

282 The sensitivity of this QCM immunosensor was further increased by conjugation of

283 ings for QCM research, and provide real-time QCM-D data from cells subjected to an actin depolymerizi

284 The model was applied to QCM measurement data pertaining to the adsorption of 34

285 ovoking thus a greater decrease of the total QCM crystal mass compared with the non charged substrate

286 Moreover, the ratio of the two QCM-D output parameters, frequency and dissipation, reve

287 Using QCM-D crystals modified with a photo-activatable RGD pep

288 silica nanoparticles on gold surfaces using QCM with dissipation (QCM-D) to obtain frequency and dis

289 enriches the range of applications for which QCM can be exploited, especially in colloid science.

290 While QCM-D is a powerful technique for label-free, real-time

291 In agreement with QCM results, an attractive force between MS2 and the pri

292 y AFM topography and phase images along with QCM-D.

293 othermal amplification (LAMP) technique with QCM, called as LAMP-QCM, for detection of high-risk huma

294 ollowed by quartz crystal microbalance with (QCM-D) and without energy dissipation monitoring (QCM).

295 If NaN3 was added to either cell type within QCMs, 5 to 8 min later increases in oscillation frequenc

296 odified quartz crystal microbalance (ZnOnano-QCM) biosensor.

297 showed 4-times more sensitivity over ZnOnano-QCM and over 10-times better than regular QCM.

298 The ZnOnano-QCM biosensor consists of a conventional QCM with ZnO na

299 The ZnOnano-QCM biosensor displays enhanced sensitivity compared to

300 -Dyck (BVD) model is adapted for the ZnOnano-QCM biosensor system and is used to correlate the measur