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1 SDB is associated with an increased risk of atrial fibri
2 SDB is associated with systolic/diastolic hypertension i
3 SDB measures accounted for 4-6% of the variance in NP co
4 SDB of moderate level was significantly associated with
5 SDB severity during REM and non-REM sleep was quantified
6 SDB was assessed at baseline with full polysomnography.
7 SDB was assessed with home overnight multichannel monito
8 SDB was associated with an increased adjusted odds of im
9 SDB was categorized using the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI)
10 SDB was characterized by apnea-hypopnea index >/=15 even
11 SDB was characterized with the respiratory disturbance i
12 SDB was identified on the basis of either sleep apnea or
13 SDB was quantified with the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) a
14 inantly white children 6 to 10 years of age, SDB amplified the adverse cognitive and weight outcomes
17 n monocytes were significantly higher in AMI-SDB patients, whereas plasma stromal cell-derived factor
19 etween l-DLPFC GABA levels, but not Glx, and SDB severity by AHI (r = -0.68, P < 0.0001), and a posit
23 h home overnight multichannel monitoring and SDB was defined based on an apneahypopnea index >/= 10 (
25 B), we describe the distributions of SDB and SDB risk factors in African-Americans and Caucasians.
28 ossibly owing to different methods to assess SDB or cognitive domains, making it difficult to draw co
32 inding of an independent association between SDB and frailty indicator variables among older women co
33 It is possible that the association between SDB and glucose metabolism is distinct for non-REM versu
34 types reveals a stronger association between SDB and hypertension for those aged <60 years than previ
35 y have underestimated an association between SDB and systolic/diastolic hypertension in the elderly b
38 sults support a direct temporal link between SDB events and the development of these arrhythmias.
39 that interactions may be operational between SDB and obesity to adversely affect neurocognitive outco
41 6, the authors explored the relation between SDB and components of frailty among 1,042 participants o
45 olymorphism with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and hypertension in 1,100 subjects of the Wisconsin
46 reported between sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and insulin resistance, but no prospective studies
47 g recognition of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and its morbidity have prompted reevaluation of tec
51 tophan can treat sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) in an animal model of OSAHS; the effectiveness of t
52 risk factors for sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) in children and adolescents; specifically, quantify
57 ng evidence that sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular di
59 ies suggest that sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is associated with glucose intolerance and insulin
64 in children with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is different from healthy children and, if so, whet
68 erformed because sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is suspected, but periodic leg movements during sle
69 extent to which sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) may explain associations between obesity and wheezi
70 The effect of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) on right heart structure and function is controvers
71 sing to familial sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) was assessed in 31 subjects 28 +/- 10 yr of age (me
72 determinants of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), a common set of disorders that contribute to signi
73 associated with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), a prevalent condition in the US general population
74 in children with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), but during wakefulness, active neural processes pr
75 H), as occurs in sleep disordered breathing (SDB), induces spatial learning deficits associated with
76 family study of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), we describe the distributions of SDB and SDB risk
77 eepiness to mild sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), which affects as much as half the adult population
78 ildren with mild sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), who may not be recommended for adenotonsillectomy,
85 s to the episodic hypoxia that characterizes SDB, thereby enhancing neurocognitive susceptibility in
87 4 adult patients with suspected or confirmed SDB, we tested for an association between the rate of pe
88 studies used surrogate information to define SDB (eg, snoring) and were based on small clinic populat
97 els were 0.50, 0.43, 0.97, and 1.66 mg/L for SDB severity levels of AHI <1, 1 to 4.9, 5 to 14.9, and
101 e information on medical and family history, SDB symptoms; measurement of height, weight, blood press
108 sion increased significantly with increasing SDB measures, although some of this association was expl
110 nized under the leadership of Judith Kimble (SDB President, U. Wisconsin-Madison), the meeting attrac
112 nitive measures in a severity-graded manner, SDB could adversely impact children's capacity to attain
113 confidence interval [CI], 0.5-2.7) for mild SDB (AHI, 5-14.9), 2.0 (95% CI, 0.7-5.5) for moderate SD
114 assessing the clinical significance of mild SDB, we estimate that an AHI of 15 is equivalent to the
115 (the reference category), subjects with mild SDB (5.0-14.9 events/hour) and moderate to severe SDB (>
116 ls had an age-adjusted prevalence of minimal SDB (AHI >/= 5), moderate SDB (AHI >/= 15), and severe S
118 valence of minimal SDB (AHI >/= 5), moderate SDB (AHI >/= 15), and severe SDB (AHI >/= 30) of 25.8, 9
119 5-14.9), 2.0 (95% CI, 0.7-5.5) for moderate SDB (AHI, 15-29.9), and 4.8 (95% CI, 1.7-13.2) for sever
121 40 children with primarily mild to moderate SDB before and after adenotonsillectomy and in 40 matche
124 ndependent and dose-response associations of SDB with CRP were addressed through linear mixed-effects
125 is study was to quantify the associations of SDB, sleep duration, and CRP in adolescents to better un
126 support the need for increased awareness of SDB, with particular emphasis on children with more seve
130 hing (SDB), we describe the distributions of SDB and SDB risk factors in African-Americans and Caucas
132 elded conflicting results, and the impact of SDB on the right heart has not been investigated in the
133 lights the significant deleterious impact of SDB, particularly in children with moderate to severe ob
137 ly relevant and easily measured indicator of SDB severity but its genetic contribution has never been
139 e-aged snorers with relatively low levels of SDB (RDI < 30) may benefit more from nasal CPAP than fro
140 hazards of cancer mortality across levels of SDB severity were compared using crude and multivariate
141 ESS score was seen across all four levels of SDB, from 7.2 (4.3) in subjects with RDI < 5 to 9.3 (4.9
144 tial mechanisms for the higher likelihood of SDB in the HD population must be identified to provide s
145 tions of hypertension with either measure of SDB were seen in both sexes, older and younger ages, all
146 ypercapnia to a greater extent in members of SDB families than in controls (0.169 +/- 0.054 cm H2O/L/
147 o evaluate the utility of various metrics of SDB and to identify the optimal respiratory metric that
148 ed in terms of a pathophysiological model of SDB in which hypoxia-mediated inhibitory neurotransmissi
149 fluence body mass index or the occurrence of SDB, but was dose-dependently associated with blood pres
153 36% black; 50% female) with a wide range of SDB severity underwent polysomnography and measurement o
156 ly lower among the first-degree relatives of SDB families than among controls (-0.76 +/- 0.47 L/min/%
158 rtality was less with increasing severity of SDB (P value for interaction between AHI and FEV1, 0.004
159 tronger in those with increasing severity of SDB in a community-based cohort of middle-aged and older
162 o be associated with SDB, but few studies of SDB and hypertension distinguish systolic/diastolic hype
163 icipants in a genetic-epidemiologic study of SDB and included 399 children and adolescents 2 to 18 yr
164 nclude that in this community-based study of SDB and right heart echocardiographic features, RV wall
169 ing levels of CRP, suggesting that pediatric SDB may confer additional CVD risk beyond that of obesit
172 /= 5), moderate SDB (AHI >/= 15), and severe SDB (AHI >/= 30) of 25.8, 9.8, and 3.9%, respectively.
173 lts of overnight polysomnography, and severe SDB was defined as an apnea-hypopnea index of >30 per ho
174 e was independent association between severe SDB and 1 or more frailty indicator variables (adjusted
176 HD patients were more likely to have severe SDB (>30 respiratory events per hour) compared with the
177 ncidence is about 7.5% for moderately severe SDB and 16% (or less) for mild to moderately severe SDB.
179 5.0-14.9 events/hour) and moderate to severe SDB (> or =15 events/hour) had adjusted odds ratios of 1
180 66.1 +/- 1.9 years) with moderate to severe SDB, defined as having an Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) gre
182 e was a strong association of HD with severe SDB and nocturnal hypoxemia independent of age, BMI, and
183 for age, sex, body mass index, and smoking, SDB was associated with total and cancer mortality in a
184 a homolog binned within the 'Smithella' sp. SDB genome scaffold, were detected via RT-PCR, implying
185 hildren referred for evaluation of suspected SDB and control subjects, before and after application o
190 cross-sectional study to date indicate that SDB is associated with systemic hypertension in middle-a
192 conductance) were significantly lower in the SDB group compared with the NoSDB group (P<0.001 to all
193 conductance) were significantly lower in the SDB group compared with the NoSDB group (P<0.01 to all c
196 l these patients were treated only for their SDB, using nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CP
197 en of disease may be attributed to untreated SDB, supporting the development and evaluation of cultur
199 ctive of this study was to determine whether SDB was associated with glucose intolerance and insulin
200 of the present study was to examine whether SDB is associated with cancer mortality in a community-b
201 Of 1,001 polysomnography subjects, 90 with SDB defined as a respiratory disturbance index (RDI) sco
204 pertension is expected to be associated with SDB, but few studies of SDB and hypertension distinguish
206 s with SDB were younger than Caucasians with SDB (37.2 +/- 19.5 versus 45.6 +/- 18.7 yr, p < 0.01).
209 EP were significantly lower in children with SDB during non-REM sleep (stage 2: P = 0.03; slow-wave s
211 as therapeutic alternatives in children with SDB too mild to justify referral for adenotonsillectomy.
216 increased by only 6.0% in participants with SDB (hazard ratio, 1.06; 95% confidence interval, 1.04-1
217 assess quality of life in 122 patients with SDB (apnea-hypopnea index > or = 5 events/hour), this st
220 s/hour), this study found that patients with SDB generally rate their quality of life higher than the
221 the RV hypertrophy observed in persons with SDB is associated with increased morbidity and mortality
223 icantly greater (p = 0.005) in subjects with SDB (0.78 +/- 0.02 cm) than in the low-RDI subjects (0.6
225 cidence of type II diabetes in subjects with SDB and whether an independent relationship exists betwe
226 echocardiographic features of subjects with SDB at the Framingham Heart Study site of the Sleep Hear
229 as 26.9 per 1,000 person-years in those with SDB (AHI >/=5 events/h) and 18.2 per 1,000 person-years
230 -sectional studies suggested that those with SDB had slightly worse executive function (standard mean
231 rospective studies indicated that those with SDB were 26% (risk ratio, 1.26; 95% CI, 1.05-1.50) more
232 of life in normal subjects (n = 15) without SDB (apnea-hypopnea index < 5 events/hour) recruited fro
236 xia and hypercapnia than HF patients without SDB, which seems to be associated with endothelial dysfu
237 ortality increased by 11.0% in those without SDB (hazard ratio, 1.11; 95% confidence interval, 1.08-1
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