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1 SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) family membe
2 SMC complexes include three major classes: cohesin, cond
3 SMC consisted of education, toilet training, and laxativ
4 SMC contractile gene expression and, thus differentiatio
5 SMC growth in a xenograft assay was driven by progestero
6 SMC in older children is well tolerated and effective an
7 SMC phenotypes can be altered during pathological vascul
8 SMC substantially reduced the incidence of outpatient ca
9 SMC was delivered by specialist doctors but was not stan
10 SMC was introduced into three districts over three years
11 SMC was well tolerated with no serious adverse reactions
12 SMC++ can jointly infer population size histories and sp
13 SMC-derived AdvSca1 cells exhibit a multipotent phenotyp
14 SMC-Nampt knockout mice were viable but with mildly dila
15 SMCs also regulate several immunomodulatory properties w
16 SMCs are thought to accumulate in plaques because fully
17 SMCs were not apoptotic but displayed senescence associa
18 in ICC-IM followed by conduction to adjacent SMCs where phasic calcium entry through CavL sums to pro
19 aling, presence of specific neural crest and SMC markers, expression of VEGF-D and female sex hormone
22 reductions in SMC numbers within lesions and SMC investment within the fibrous cap, which may result
23 TGFbeta/Smad3-stimulated KLF5 production and SMC de-differentiation were blocked by resveratrol via i
24 ated Kruppel-like factor (KLF5) protein, and SMC de-differentiation which was reversed by KLF5 siRNA.
25 and demonstrated that iPSC reprogramming and SMC lineage differentiation of somatic patient cells wit
28 stimulator for switching the anti-angiogenic SMC phenotype to the pro-angiogenic phenotype, which may
29 at synthetic SMC exhibits an anti-angiogenic SMC phenotype, whereas contractile SMC shows a pro-angio
30 preexisting SMCs give rise to excess aortic SMCs in elastin mutants, and these SMCs are hyperprolife
32 mutations lead to a reduced number of aortic SMCs during development and increased SMC apoptosis in t
33 as been proposed that the response of aortic SMCs to the hemodynamic load on a structurally defective
38 of membrane potential is complicated because SMC are electrically coupled to interstitial cells of Ca
42 assigned to receive specialist medical care (SMC) alone (control group) or SMC with additional guided
47 in is a key regulator of smooth muscle cell (SMC) calcification via its recruitment to extracellular
49 c disease either disrupt smooth muscle cell (SMC) contraction or adherence to an impaired extracellul
52 Foxe3 deficiency reduced smooth muscle cell (SMC) density and impaired SMC differentiation in the asc
54 proaches combined with a smooth muscle cell (SMC) epigenetic lineage mark, we report that a subpopula
55 proaches combined with a smooth muscle cell (SMC) epigenetic lineage mark, we report that a subpopula
56 mary human aortic single smooth muscle cell (SMC) forces using nanonet force microscopy in both insid
57 andable cell lines under smooth muscle cell (SMC) growth conditions that retained a patient-specific
62 xpression and neointimal smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation were assessed by immunohistochemistry
63 ic ApoE(-/-) mice; also, smooth muscle cell (SMC), macrophage and leukocyte abundance was prevented c
64 Here we demonstrate that smooth muscle cell (SMC)-specific conditional knockout of Oct4 in Apoe(-/-)
65 (T2)-driven)-specific or smooth muscle cell (SMC, SmmhcCreER(T2)- or TaglnCre-driven)-specific defici
67 eration of human venous smooth muscle cells (SMC) was measured by a DNA-binding assay, and ii) lipopo
72 rentiates into vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) around those aortic arches destined for survival a
74 ing protein ARHGAP42 in smooth muscle cells (SMCs) controls blood pressure by inhibiting RhoA-depende
77 Loss and dysfunction of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in the vasculature may cause defects associated wi
80 Our MFS-hiPSC-derived smooth muscle cells (SMCs) recapitulated the pathology seen in Marfan aortas,
82 in vitro model, primary smooth muscle cells (SMCs) were stimulated with elevated transforming growth
83 phenotypically distinct smooth muscle cells (SMCs) within the rat anorectrum, we identified miRNA-139
84 ression in macrophages, smooth muscle cells (SMCs), and endothelial cells from mouse atherosclerotic
85 of elastic lamellae and smooth muscle cells (SMCs), and many arterial diseases are characterized by d
86 ne induced autophagy in smooth muscle cells (SMCs); further, it exhibited therapeutic potential for r
87 nduced proliferation of smooth muscle cells (SMCs); however, this phenotype could be reversed by knoc
89 The Structural Maintenance of Chromosomes (SMC) complexes: cohesin, condensin and Smc5/6 are involv
92 The structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) family of proteins supports mitotic proliferation,
93 that structural-maintenance-of-chromosomes (SMC) complexes such as condensin and cohesin are involve
95 ar idea to the sequential Markov coalescent (SMC)-an approximation of the coalescent with crossover r
97 ltiple linear regression analysis to compare SMC with GES, adjusting for baseline and stratification
98 antagonists, called Smac mimetic compounds (SMCs), sensitize tumours to TNF-alpha-induced killing wh
99 somal organization by mutating the condensin SMC, by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated chromosome cutting, or by p
105 es because fully differentiated, contractile SMCs reprogramme into a 'synthetic' migratory phenotype,
107 ation of the transition of fully contractile SMCs to a non-contractile, migratory phenotype with phag
109 ifferent shapes, alignments, and correlating SMC marker levels were generated by varying strain, leng
110 ium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling (SMC) reaction of Fmoc-protected bromo- or iodophenylalan
111 icates their use in Suzuki-Miyaura coupling (SMC) because a base is generally required for catalysis.
117 ascular progenitor cells from differentiated SMCs is a normal physiological process that contributes
121 transcription factor Klf4 in differentiated SMCs is essential for SMC reprogramming in vivo, whereas
122 uggest that the AS program in differentiated SMCs is orchestrated by the combined influence of auxili
123 itor-like properties and that differentiated SMCs are a source to varying degrees of each subpopulati
124 criptome changes in mouse de-differentiating SMCs and observed changes in hundreds of AS events.
127 aracterized by defective lamellae and excess SMCs; however, a mechanism linking these pathological fe
128 ubpopulations of progenitor cells expressing SMC, myeloid, and hematopoietic progenitor-like properti
130 in the presence of multiple growth factors, SMC undergo a phenotype switch characterized by the loss
131 sin and other members of the protein family (SMC [structural maintenance of chromosomes]) and their r
133 Klf4 in differentiated SMCs is essential for SMC reprogramming in vivo, whereas in vitro approaches d
136 nts showed that the newly formed beta-gal(+) SMC were not derived from circulating bone marrow-derive
141 d deletion of this element in cultured human SMCs markedly reduced endogenous ARHGAP42 expression.
142 f the feasibility of the conversion of human SMCs towards endothelial lineage through an intermediate
148 malaria, with 64 in control areas and 59 in SMC areas, showing a reduction in the incidence rate of
154 probably the result of marked reductions in SMC numbers within lesions and SMC investment within the
156 hoA, Rac1, and Cdc42) play a central role in SMC functions including migration, proliferation, and co
157 mia at the end of the transmission season in SMC areas were 68% (95% CI 35%-85%) p = 0.002 in 2008, 8
158 tality, the primary endpoint, was similar in SMC and control areas (4.6 and 4.5 per 1000 respectively
161 thin the dilated human thoracic aorta and in SMCs cultured from these tissues, which inversely correl
162 e discovered unrepaired DNA strand breaks in SMCs within the human ascending aorta, which were specif
163 emia models revealed that XBP1 deficiency in SMCs significantly attenuated angiogenesis in ischemic t
167 MR antagonism, or deletion of the MR gene in SMCs, limited the renal injury induced by IR through eff
170 which was abolished by miR-150 knockdown in SMCs, suggesting miR-150 is responsible for SMC-stimulat
171 st, finerenone, or genetic deletion of MR in SMCs associated with weaker oxidative stress production.
177 Thus, integrin beta3-mediated signaling in SMCs links elastin deficiency and pathological stenosis,
178 ion of CGRP receptor proteins was similar in SMCs, RAMP1 associated with nuclear regions of endotheli
179 his study demonstrates that XBP1 splicing in SMCs can control EC migration via SMC derived EVs-mediat
180 ine whether a Nampt-NAD(+) control system in SMCs impacts aortic integrity, mice with Nampt-deficient
181 ression was 26.5-fold greater in ICC than in SMCs while Cacna1c expression was only 2-fold greater in
183 using a let-7 mimic was tested: in vitro in SMCs using an endogenous anti-inflammatory lipid (lipoxi
184 and laxatives (n = 26), whereas PPT included SMC plus specific physiotherapeutic interventions (n = 2
185 aortic SMCs during development and increased SMC apoptosis in the ascending aorta in response to incr
187 bited platelet-derived growth factor-induced SMC proliferation and protected SMCs from TNF-alpha-indu
189 Our findings indicate that ADAMTS-4 induces SMC apoptosis, degrades versican, promotes inflammatory
190 lesions of TA by exacerbating inflammation, SMC proliferation, and infiltration of pathogenic T cell
191 that has been reported previously to inhibit SMC proliferation and injury-induced neointima formation
193 ithelial transition is requisite to initiate SMCs reprogramming into vascular progenitors and that me
197 phenotype, the occurrence of macrophage-like SMCs in the lesions, and impaired cholesterol efflux.
198 pable of differentiating in vivo into mature SMCs, resident macrophages, and endothelial-like cells.
199 Neointimal SMC proliferation and medial SMC matrix metalloproteinase 9 expression were not alter
205 egulation of TNF and IL-6 in human and mouse SMC cultures inversely correlated with A20 expression.
206 alignment, and expression of smooth muscle (SMC) differentiation markers, as those have been associa
207 tigates pathological aortic muscularization, SMC misorientation, and lumen loss and extends survival,
211 consisted of similar numbers of SMC and non-SMC, which were mostly tumor-associated fibroblasts (TAF
212 to test the feasibility of the conversion of SMC into functional EC through the use of reprogramming
217 entiate state characterized by expression of SMC-specific contractile proteins ("contractile phenotyp
219 uman and mouse arteries, and inactivation of SMC Fat1 in mice potentiates the response to vascular da
222 st, MED12-LM consisted of similar numbers of SMC and non-SMC, which were mostly tumor-associated fibr
226 gene promoters, resulting in suppression of SMC marker gene transcription and, consequently, in inhi
227 95 in the regulation of the proliferation of SMCs through 5-HTT, which will contribute to a better un
230 medical care (SMC) alone (control group) or SMC with additional guided graded exercise self-help (GE
231 4 in arterial endothelial cells (n=12-15) or SMCs (n=13-24) markedly increased atherosclerotic lesion
232 ive subunit interfaces absent from the other SMC complexes; an unusual 'molecular latch' and a functi
233 evels were reduced in atherosclerotic plaque SMCs, and this effect correlated with oxidative stress a
234 iments demonstrate that multiple preexisting SMCs give rise to excess aortic SMCs in elastin mutants,
235 to protect against DNA damage and premature SMC senescence, with relevance to human thoracic aortopa
239 s TGFbeta signaling converting proliferating SMCs to the contractile phenotype, even in the presence
240 Furthermore, Gata6 is sufficient to promote SMCs differentiation in vivo, and drive preservation of
242 the accuracy of the estimates, the proposed SMC method shows a comparable and sometimes, better perf
245 rs of age; the overall mortality rate ratio [SMC: no SMC] was 0.90, 95% CI 0.68-1.2, p = 0.496).
246 in adults and in children too old to receive SMC was reduced by 26% (95% CI 18%-33%, p < 0.001) and t
247 PPT and for 63.0% of the children receiving SMC (adjusted odds ratio for success of PPT, 11.7; 95% c
250 only the noncanonical p38 pathway regulated SMC apoptosis, a pathological mechanism also governed by
252 existence of a novel population of resident SMC progenitor cells expressing PW1 and participating in
254 om binding to SBE DNA in TGF-beta-responsive SMC gene promoters, resulting in suppression of SMC mark
255 Each complex is scaffolded by a specific SMC protein dimer (heterodimer in eukaryotes) held toget
260 ided proof of a novel concept that synthetic SMC exhibits an anti-angiogenic SMC phenotype, whereas c
261 udy, we found that PDGF-BB-induced synthetic SMCs suppressed EC proliferation and migration while exh
262 hildren with FC, PPT was more effective than SMC on all outcomes measured, with the exception of find
263 iews have been challenged, with reports that SMC phenotypic modulation may not occur during vascular
264 These results directly demonstrate that SMCs may rapidly undergo phenotypic modulation and devel
269 ifference, 4 [95% CI, 1-7]; P = .01) and the SMC Severity Grading Scale (median score, 2 vs 2; Hodges
270 y of this method is also demonstrated by the SMC reaction of bromophenylalanine-containing tripeptide
272 ensin and cohesin, eukaryotic members of the SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes)-kleisin prot
283 vesicles could transfer miR-195 from ECs to SMCs to inhibit the expression of 5-HTT in SMCs and the
284 tify Gata6-directed differentiation of NC to SMCs as an essential mechanism that specifies the aortic
285 her for inducing MSC differentiation towards SMCs without the addition of recombinant growth factors
286 for modulating the phenotype of MSCs towards SMCs that could easily be incorporated into currently av
287 y Eph-B4-positive endothelium and underlying SMC and infiltrating cells such as macrophages and leuko
288 s and the proportion of beta-gal(+) vascular SMC were increased, indicating a recruitment of PW1(+) c
289 is factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced vascular SMC and EC activation was associated with reduced let-7
290 ells and their differentiation into vascular SMC during early chronic hypoxia-induced neomuscularizat
291 a novel antiapoptotic mechanism in vascular SMCs that involves interaction of nuclear glyceraldehyde
292 plicing in SMCs can control EC migration via SMC derived EVs-mediated miR-150 transfer and miR-150-dr
293 wing CrP treatment; also, PCNA and vimentin (SMC synthetic marker) expression were reduced while SM-M
297 at NCO sites and functions in parallel with SMC-5 to antagonize excess HR-based connections between
299 the first evidence that ECs communicate with SMCs via micro-RNA195 in the regulation of the prolifera
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