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   1 IS is essential for the development of B and T lymphocytes.                                          
     2 TING activation reduces the proliferation of T lymphocytes.                                          
     3 12-induced LFA-1 activation in human primary T lymphocytes.                                          
     4 enous STING inhibited proliferation of mouse T lymphocytes.                                          
     5 ce in the recruitment of macrophages or B or T lymphocytes.                                          
     6  number of hematopoietic lineages, including T lymphocytes.                                          
     7  load in the lungs and caused recruitment of T lymphocytes.                                          
     8 o the exometabolomic profile of fetal CD4(+) T lymphocytes.                                          
     9  from murine T helper type 17-differentiated T lymphocytes.                                          
    10 t ultimately elicit immune control by CD8(+) T lymphocytes.                                          
    11 lts in a decreased number of cytotoxic CD8(+)T lymphocytes.                                          
    12 l fibroblasts (SF) and local infiltration of T lymphocytes.                                          
    13 gous dendritic cells and even tumor-reactive T lymphocytes.                                          
    14  resulting in the generation of mature B and T lymphocytes.                                          
    15 liva induces the production of IL-10 by CD8+ T lymphocytes.                                          
    16  and Cxcl10, two potent chemoattractants for T lymphocytes.                                          
    17 t is normally eliminated by CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes.                                          
    18 f antigens by dendritic cells (DCs) to naive T lymphocytes.                                          
    19 erted roles on vascular cells, monocytes and T lymphocytes.                                          
    20 oles in the normal physiological function of T lymphocytes.                                          
    21 ulate gene expression and functions of human T lymphocytes.                                          
    22 onship between these innate immune cells and T lymphocytes.                                          
    23 oteins is a fundamental signaling pathway in T lymphocytes.                                          
    24 nduction in activated intraepithelial CD8(+) T lymphocytes.                                          
    25 it an immune response from CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes.                                          
    26 (iNKT) cells, a specialized subset of innate T lymphocytes.                                          
    27 ritically dependent on central memory CD8(+) T lymphocytes.                                          
    28 l reduction in the number of tumor cytotoxic T lymphocytes.                                          
    29 he apex of the hierarchical system of memory T lymphocytes.                                          
    30 t a heterogeneous population of infiltrating T lymphocytes.                                          
    31 presenting immunogenic peptides to cytotoxic T lymphocytes.                                          
    32 frequencies of macrophages, neutrophils, and T lymphocytes.                                          
    33  controlled the fate specification of CD8(+) T lymphocytes.                                          
    34 controls the cytotoxicity of mouse cytotoxic T lymphocytes.                                          
    35 ophils and DCs and a concomitant decrease in T lymphocytes.                                          
    36 mited by the increase in alloreactive CD4(+) T lymphocytes.                                          
    37 ession of the activity of tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes.                                          
    38 by cancer cells in response to the activated T-lymphocytes.                                          
    39 ate directional migration of neutrophils and T-lymphocytes.                                          
    40 ilver (Ag) in individual Ag NP exposed human T-lymphocytes.                                          
    41 ctivation were unique to HCA-positive CD4(+) T lymphocytes; 3) metabolic pathways associated with glu
    42 y, yet transiently, decrease numbers of CD4+ T lymphocytes, a major reservoir for human immunodeficie
  
  
    45 tion-induced suppression of cytotoxic CD8(+) T-lymphocyte activation as a tumour-promoting mechanism.
    46 RLK, two Tec kinases activated downstream of T-lymphocyte activation, both of which are up-regulated 
  
    48 ivity, we measured a significant decrease in T lymphocyte adhesion and consequently transmigration bo
    49 GEF1, and DOCK2 impairs LFA-1-mediated rapid T lymphocyte adhesion as well as underflow arrest on ICA
    50 timulation of integrin alpha4beta1-dependent T lymphocyte adhesion is a key step during lymphocyte tr
    51 +)CD8(+) T cells and neoantigen-specific CD8 T lymphocytes against the marker neoepitope LAMA4-G1254V
  
    53 ibited reduced kidney leukocyte recruitment (T lymphocytes and classic M1 proinflammatory macrophages
    54  engineer human beta-cell-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes and demonstrate that T1-IFN augments cytot
  
    56  5 days was prevented by depletion of CD8(+) T lymphocytes and did not require GM-CSF, as mpJX-594 va
    57 f LAT to the immune synapse in naive primary T lymphocytes and for effective T-cell responses in vivo
    58  central nervous system (CNS) recruitment of T lymphocytes and inflammatory myeloid cells, while peri
  
    60 vating type 1 angiotensin (AT1) receptors in T lymphocytes and myeloid cells blunts the polarization 
    61 IFNgamma-producing CD8(+) tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes and results in a profound extension of the
    62 critical for malignant transformation of the T lymphocytes and that progression of the disease is dep
    63  of CD28 costimulation on established memory T lymphocytes and the recall of memory responses remain 
    64 signaling between antigen receptors on B and T lymphocytes and the transcription factor NF-kappaB dur
    65 ing identified macrophages/microglia, CD4(+) T lymphocytes, and neutrophils in the glioma microenviro
    66  including brain, purified neurons and glia, T lymphocytes, and placenta, and identify 795 hap-ASM di
    67 radation were altered in HCA-positive CD4(+) T lymphocytes; and 4) flow cytometry and cytokine analys
    68 mbination-mediated assembly of diverse B and T lymphocyte antigen receptor (AgR) genes is not only es
    69 e evaluated Eomes and coinhibitory cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA4) expression by alloactivat
    70 programmed cell death 1 [PD-1] and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 [CTLA-4]) was similar to that of 
  
    72 sponses, blocking antibodies (anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4, anti-programmed death ligand 1) 
    73 xpression of regulatory molecules (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4, programmed cell death 1, and ind
  
    75 rine tumor xenograft model of anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) immunotherapy of colon c
    76 one or combined with ipilimumab (a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 checkpoint inhibitor), have not b
    77 ssion, BRAF status, and best prior cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 therapy response, then randomly a
    78  with integrin signaling pathways to promote T-lymphocyte antitumor functions, with potential implica
  
    80 show that antigen-specific B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes are activated in piperacillin-hypersensiti
  
  
  
  
  
  
    87  that NKT cells, a population of innate-like T lymphocytes, are critical for the induction of B cell 
    88 eases mediated by a type of white blood cell-T lymphocytes-are currently treated using mainly broad-s
    89 st the preferential targeting of PEG-HCCs to T lymphocytes as a novel approach for T lymphocyte immun
    90 man peripheral blood B, CD4(+) T, and CD8(+) T lymphocytes as well as switched memory B cells are mos
    91 programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA4), down-regulate
    92 ression of the inhibitory molecule cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) on CD4(+) T c
    93 ige-like anchor protein (LRBA) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA4) deficiencies g
    94  demonstrate reduced expression of cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated genes and IFN-gamma-inducible ch
    95 oint inhibitory antibodies against cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) and programme
    96 ed death ligand 1 (PD-1/PD-L1) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) restored anti
    97 n (PD) 1-PD ligand 1/2 pathway and cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 are currently the most
    98 s investigating the combination of cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 inhibitors and PD-1/PD
    99 ammed cell death protein 1 or anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 is currently unknown. 
   100 we investigated the effects of the cytotoxic-T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) monoclonal an
   101 F or MEK) or an immune checkpoint (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 [CTLA-4] or programmed
   102  a monoclonal antibody that blocks cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) signalling, i
   103  blockade using antibodies against cytotoxic-T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA4) or programmed 
  
  
  
   107 l aOX40 (anti-CD134)/aCTLA-4 (anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4) immunotherapy generat
   108 erleukin-2, interleukin-7, CTLA-4 (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4), T-cell receptor, and
   109 e autophagic machinery in DCs in a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4-dependent (CTLA4-depen
   110  treatment, with administration of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4-Ig reducing disease sy
  
  
   113 identified a subset of CD8(+)PD-1(+)FOXP3(+) T lymphocytes at the earliest phase of functional differ
   114 he immunoglobulin inhibitory receptor, B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA); and the natural killer c
  
   116 nally, the effect of SWCNTs on the number of T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes and monocytes within the PB
   117 c stem cell transplantation (HSCT) cures the T-lymphocyte, B-lymphocyte, and natural killer (NK)-cell
   118 HC class I molecule HLA-A2 produce cytotoxic T lymphocytes bearing T-cell receptors (TCRs) that recog
   119 te to establishing a productive infection in T lymphocytes but fails to induce an innate immune respo
   120 n of freshly isolated human peripheral blood T lymphocytes, but not neutrophils or B lymphocytes, in 
   121 erapeutic approaches have largely focused on T lymphocytes, but the innate arm of the immune system m
   122 target proinflammatory cytokines produced by T lymphocytes, but the need for improved therapies persi
  
   124 sustained the in vitro activation of Vgamma9 T lymphocytes by synthetic phosphoantigens, zoledronate,
  
   126 hages, and T. cruzi tetramer-specific CD8(+) T lymphocytes capable of producing gamma interferon (IFN
   127 ongitudinal analyses of CD3(+), CD4(+) naive T-lymphocyte, CD19(+), and NK-cell numbers from pretrans
   128 ther whole blood (WB) or unstimulated CD4(+) T lymphocytes (CD4), and a self-reported asthma control 
   129 slices and autologous tumor antigen-specific T-lymphocyte clones to provide evidence that CD103 is di
   130  neuronal density, perivascular CD3-positive T-lymphocyte clustering, and fibrinogen extravasation we
   131 on is accomplishable by recruiting cytotoxic T lymphocytes, concomitant with downregulation of Foxp3(
  
  
  
   135 nological synapse formed between a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) and an infected or transformed target
   136 ts an important induction site for cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) immunity to airborne pathogens and in
   137 rapamycin treatment did not impair cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) recognition and killing of infected c
  
   139 pecific adaptive immunity, such as cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response, can result in promising ant
  
   141 ORTANCE In HIV infection, although cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) play a potentially critical role in 
   142 fficiently cleared by infiltrating cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) without compromising tumor burden.  
   143    Viral factors (e.g. transmitted cytotoxic T- lymphocyte (CTL) escape mutations) or infant factors 
  
   145 ow that CD8(+) T-cell (also called cytotoxic T lymphocytes, CTL) feedback activates the NLRP3 inflamm
   146 itate cytolytic granule release by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and natural killer (NK) cells.     
   147 erapies are based on the idea that cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) directly recognize and respond to t
  
   149  boost the anti-tumor responses of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) have shown promise; however, clinic
   150 l escape of HIV-1 from HIV-1-specific CD8(+) T lymphocytes (CTLs) is a major barrier for effective im
   151 l escape of HIV-1 from HIV-1-specific CD8(+) T lymphocytes (CTLs) is a major barrier to effective imm
   152 ransfer utilizing tumour-targeting cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) is one of the most effective immuno
  
  
   155 how cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) respond to allogeneic antigen stimu
   156 ng clinical-grade BCR-ABL-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), endowed with antileukemia activity
  
  
   159 ciprocal depletion or inactivation of CD4(+) T lymphocytes decreased vessel normalization, indicating
  
  
   162 -7 expression, while generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes depends upon T cell receptor-mediated let-
   163 istetraprolin-deficient mice after cytotoxic T lymphocyte depletion, but also in WSX-1/tristetraproli
   164 ng cells from peripheral blood (particularly T lymphocytes) derived from untreated and 4-6 and 18-26 
  
   166 uring microbial infection, responding CD8(+) T lymphocytes differentiate into heterogeneous subsets t
   167 echanisms by which LFA-1 signaling influence T lymphocyte differentiation into the effector subsets T
  
  
  
   171  progression, preferentially localizing near T lymphocytes early in disease and B cells with advanced
   172 FATc1 is an important regulator of cytotoxic T lymphocyte effector functions.NFAT nuclear translocati
   173 016) showed that forces exerted by cytotoxic T lymphocytes enhance the function of the pore-forming p
   174  brain stimulated the proliferation of naive T lymphocytes, enhanced the polarization of T effector c
   175 tion by inflammatory cells, particularly Th2 T lymphocytes, eosinophils and basophils into nasal muco
   176 Since the 1990s it has been known that B and T lymphocytes exhibit low-level, constitutive signaling 
   177 e determined the impact of HCA on the CD4(+) T lymphocyte exometabolome and identified potential biom
  
  
   180 general unchanged and activated murine B and T lymphocytes express Cyp27b1 Accordingly, elevated spec
  
   182 ver, plaque-derived beta2GPI-specific CD4(+) T lymphocytes express perforin-mediated and Fas/Fas liga
   183 oratory previously showed that NK and CD8(+) T lymphocytes facilitate the pathobiology of septic shoc
  
  
  
  
   188 y pathway for IL-27 expression and cytotoxic T lymphocyte function mediated by tristetraprolin, contr
  
   190 ate the IFNbeta/CREM/IL-2 axis in regulating T-lymphocyte function during chronic viral infection.   
   191 However, factors that regulate NK and CD8(+) T lymphocyte functions during sepsis are not well charac
   192 sted that in vivo T-cell depletion with anti-T-lymphocyte globulin (ATLG; formerly antithymocyte glob
  
   194 munity, including activation of CD8-positive T lymphocytes (GZMA and PRF1) and overexpression of regu
   195  marrow (BM)-resident (p190)BCR-ABL-specific T lymphocytes has been correlated with hematologic and c
  
  
   198 ity is not readily detected in resting human T lymphocytes, however upon antigen presentation, telome
   199 ls, it appears to operate as an inhibitor of T lymphocyte immune adaptive responses that are not requ
   200 CCs to T lymphocytes as a novel approach for T lymphocyte immunomodulation in autoimmune diseases wit
   201  single-cell detection of in vitro activated T lymphocytes in flow through an electrical impedance-ba
  
  
   204 e encounter of antigen-presenting cells with T lymphocytes in secondary lymphoid organs is essential 
   205 ) was designed, synthesized, and loaded into T-lymphocytes in order to measure PKB activity in indivi
   206 , instead of the more virologically relevant T lymphocytes, in CHO cells; and purifying Env with diff
   207 nding patients and longer PFS with increased T-lymphocyte infiltrates, irrespective of PD-1 expressio
   208 h disruption of vessel normalization reduced T lymphocyte infiltration as expected, reciprocal deplet
  
   210 al vascularization, inhibited trauma-induced T-lymphocyte infiltration (some of which were CD8(+)), a
  
  
  
  
  
   216 ssion, and glucose entry in septic patients' T lymphocytes, leading to their enhanced proliferation. 
   217 mmune cells) or specific depletion of CD8(+) T lymphocytes limited osteoblast loss associated with LC
   218 cific aortic valve disease (CAVD), activated T lymphocytes localize with osteoclast regions; however,
  
  
  
   222 s liver carcinogenesis and induces cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-mediated regression of established hepatoce
  
  
   225 ntegrin LFA-1 is known to play a key role in T lymphocyte migration, which is necessary to mount a lo
   226 PPERS cases demonstrated marked CD3-positive T-lymphocyte, mild B-lymphocyte and moderate macrophage 
   227 eam signaling cascades, LFA-1 stimulation in T lymphocytes modulates gene-transcription programs, inc
   228 terized by unbridled activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, and macrophage
   229 tory cells such as infiltrating macrophages, T lymphocytes, neutrophils, and DCs all contribute to li
  
  
  
   233 peptides that are recognized by CD4-positive T lymphocytes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected hum
  
  
   236 L1)-mediated inhibition of activated PD-1(+) T lymphocytes plays a major role in tumor escape from im
   237 17 receptor A(-/-) mice were used to examine T-lymphocyte polarization, inflammatory leukocyte recrui
  
   239 C3H/HeJ mice were less potent stimulators of T lymphocyte proliferation and TH1/TH17 polarization com
   240  less IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha production and T lymphocyte proliferation than in cultures with platele
   241 chored, IFN-inducible protein that regulates T lymphocytes proliferation, differentiation, and develo
   242 are involved in signaling cascades mediating T-lymphocyte proliferation, differentiation, and migrati
   243  and MHC-related molecule-1 (MR1)-restricted T lymphocytes recognize nonpeptidic antigens, such as li
   244  evidence that CD103 is directly involved in T-lymphocyte recruitment within epithelial tumor islets 
  
   246 ytes, suggesting a robust adaptive cytotoxic T-lymphocyte response may, in part, confer resilience to
   247 tential epitopes that may stimulate a unique T-lymphocyte response to distinguish prior infection wit
   248 ctor natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses to leukemia-associated antigens W
   249 ivated autoreactive CD8(+) T-cell (cytotoxic T lymphocyte) responses within the islets of patients wi
   250 cing approach and analyzed individual CD8(+) T lymphocytes sequentially throughout the course of a vi
  
  
  
   254 s, histopathological lesions, and autoimmune T lymphocytes similar to human primary biliary cholangit
   255  bind to Tce1 and that this enhancer confers T lymphocyte-specific Gata3 activation in vivo, as targe
   256 trated in transgenic mice that Tce1 promoted T lymphocyte-specific transcription of reporter genes th
  
   258 Zebrafish mutant for foxp3a displayed excess T lymphocytes, splenomegaly, and a profound inflammatory
   259 atural killer T (iNKT) cells are innate-like T lymphocytes strongly implicated in tumor surveillance.
  
  
  
  
   264 D8(+), central memory CD4(+), and regulatory T-lymphocyte subsets at enrollment was not associated wi
  
   266 ntracytoplasmic antigen 1-positive cytotoxic T lymphocytes, suggesting a robust adaptive cytotoxic T-
   267 ists, which can activate PI3K selectively in T lymphocytes, synergized with MEK inhibitors in vivo to
  
  
  
   271 resenting cells (APC) with sensitized helper T lymphocytes (TC) producing Th2 cytokines may determine
   272  The preimmune repertoire consists of mature T lymphocytes that have not yet been stimulated in the p
   273 membrane-spanning subunits on the surface of T lymphocytes that initiates cytosolic signaling cascade
  
   275 iant NKT (iNKT) cells are a subpopulation of T lymphocytes that recognize glycolipid antigens in the 
  
   277 ed a higher proportion of tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes (TIL) (n = 24, Mann-Whitney p = 0.047).   
   278 e molecular correlates of tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes (TIL) in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), us
  
  
  
  
  
   284 D8(+) cytotoxic and CD3(+)CD4(+) helper (Th) T lymphocytes, together with increased Th1, Th2, Th17, a
  
   286 nt of the adaptive immune system, using CD4+ T-lymphocyte transcriptomics, would identify gene expres
  
   288 sing a mouse model of AH we assessed whether T lymphocytes undergo activation in the pituitary gland.
   289 of naive CD8 T cells into effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes upon antigen stimulation is necessary for 
  
  
  
  
   294 and directly suppress liver cytotoxic CD8(+) T lymphocytes, which prevent emergence of hepatocellular
  
   296 peripheral antigen-specific CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes with immune memory than IFA-emulsifying va
  
  
   299 er a 6-h in vitro activation of naive CD4(+) T lymphocytes with soluble staphylococcal enterotoxin B 
   300 ltaneous Erk, Jnk and p38 MAPK activation in T lymphocytes within a new immune-inhibitory complex (se
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