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1 zymes with large iron requirements, like the TCA cycle).
2 MTHFD2, and MTHFD2 knockdown suppresses the TCA cycle.
3 sed glutamine uptake serves to replenish the TCA cycle.
4 cells could be rescued by supplementing the TCA cycle.
5 diverting glucose-derived pyruvate into the TCA cycle.
6 oxylase, Wood-Ljungdahl pathway or reductive TCA cycle.
7 ydrogenase activity, and glucose flux to the TCA cycle.
8 on glutamine to anaplerotically maintain the TCA cycle.
9 e (alpha-KG), a critical intermediate in the TCA cycle.
10 ate is supplied through these enzymes to the TCA cycle.
11 carbon flow into serine biosynthesis and the TCA cycle.
12 ubstrate preference to maintain a functional TCA cycle.
13 t with a redirection of carbon away from the TCA cycle.
14 hereas it inhibits glucose catabolism in the TCA cycle.
15 metabolism, oxidative phosphorylation or the TCA cycle.
16 points for acetate: the EMC pathway and the TCA cycle.
17 with visualization of multiple steps of the TCA cycle.
18 time in vivo imaging and spectroscopy of the TCA cycle.
19 diates shuttling into and cycling within the TCA cycle.
20 acids, while COD:N of 11:1 do it through the TCA cycle.
21 t to a decreased O2 delivery by rewiring the TCA cycle.
22 decreased, which confirmed disruption of the TCA cycle.
23 s constituting the plant tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.
24 ate (PP) pathway and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.
25 lysis and filling of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.
26 both glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.
27 f carbohydrates into the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.
28 ) oxidize glucose in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.
29 creased flux through the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.
30 abolites involved in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.
31 nal effector of the first two enzymes of the TCA cycle, aconitase (citB) and to a lesser extent citra
35 e metabolism led to selective corrections of TCA cycle activity, membrane potential, and intrabacteri
37 n dramatically decreased tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle activity, creating a metabolic block and sign
40 ed serum starvation significantly suppressed TCA cycle, altered glucose and fatty acids metabolism, a
41 mitochondrial function and metabolism in the TCA cycle, amino acids, carnitine, lipids, and bile acid
42 nt intermediaries of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, amino acids including proline and citrulline
44 y distress, but impaired tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle anaplerosis, macromolecule production, and re
45 on glutamine as a major tri-carboxylic acid (TCA) cycle anaplerotic substrate to support proliferatio
46 Our study demonstrates a link between the TCA cycle and a specific cell cycle transition in the on
47 nhibits the contribution of glutamine to the TCA cycle and activates glucose catabolism in SkMel5 mel
48 ochondrial enzymes, including members of the TCA cycle and affiliated pathways, harbor thioredoxin (T
49 g metabolic stress contributes to changes in TCA cycle and amino acid metabolism, and cell death, whi
50 luated the in vitro activities of a range of TCA cycle and associated enzymes under varying redox sta
51 mitochondrial metabolic pathways, such as a TCA cycle and ETC-driven ATP synthesis, but also possess
56 respiration by inducing transcription of the TCA cycle and OXPHOS genes carried by both nuclear and m
57 markedly decreased steady state contents of TCA cycle and photorespiratory intermediates as well as
58 direct regulator of carbon flow through the TCA cycle and providing a mechanism for the coordination
59 n of acetyl-CoA occurs predominantly via the TCA cycle and that assimilation occurs via the EMC pathw
62 unknown link between the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and cell cycle progression in the Caenorhabdi
63 e catabolism through the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and consequently lowers intracellular glutami
64 ent of the mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and cytosolic fumarate metabolism, in normal
66 mulated re-wiring of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and early steps of gluconeogenesis to promote
68 al genes involved in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and other nuclear-encoded RNAs with mitochond
70 lux through the complete tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and succinate dehydrogenase is small under he
71 ondria operate canonical tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycles and electron transport chains, although the
74 ammasome without undergoing oxidation in the TCA cycle, and independently of uncoupling protein-2 (UC
75 of metabolic capabilities that suppress the TCA cycle, and that this coupled with decreased RNAIII t
76 terotrophs rely on the transhydrogenase, the TCA cycle, and the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway t
79 uous cristae, mtDNA, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and ATP synthesis powered by an electron tra
81 ochondria as part of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and in the cytosol/nucleus as part of the DN
82 ugh glycolysis, beta-oxidation, citric acid (TCA) cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation (oxphos), ther
84 e phosphate pathway, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and serine biosynthesis in cancer cells and
85 uvate metabolism and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and these perturbations are accompanied by t
86 these compounds into the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and, correspondingly, there are a variety of
87 ding is that genes in a large portion of the TCA cycle are dispensable, suggesting that S. elongatus
88 ve mitochondrial enzymes associated with the TCA cycle are essential for epigenetic remodeling and ar
90 Certain enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle are modified or accumulated, and TCA cycle by
91 glycolysis, glutaminolysis, the citric acid (TCA) cycle as well as the amino acids pools, suggesting
92 from T2D mice, with the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle being one of the primary metabolic pathways i
93 dogenous fumarate accumulation and a genetic TCA cycle block reflected by decreased maximal mitochond
94 re not only able to survive with a truncated TCA cycle, but that they are also able of supporting pro
95 (TCA) cycle are modified or accumulated, and TCA cycle bypasses were repressed rather than induced.
96 biochemical link between glycolysis and the TCA cycle can be completely severed without affecting no
98 ral superposition of the SbnG active site to TCA cycle citrate synthases and site-directed mutagenesi
99 l fold of SbnG is structurally distinct from TCA cycle citrate synthases yet similar to metal-depende
102 found that following down-regulation of the TCA cycle, cyclin B levels were normal but CDK-1 remaine
103 ed that accumulation of succinate due to the TCA cycle defect could be the major connecting hub betwe
104 2 by revealing an unprecedented link between TCA cycle defects and positive modulation of mTOR functi
105 y increases the formation of both lipid- and TCA cycle-derived intermediates that augment insulin sec
106 l clpC allele, or decreased flux through the TCA cycle diminished the demand for LA and rendered SufT
107 d genes required for the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, electron transport chain, and oxidative phos
108 IK3CA but also require the expression of the TCA cycle enzyme 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH).
109 al report of an inactivating mutation in the TCA cycle enzyme complex, succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)
111 pression of citrate synthase (CS), the first TCA cycle enzyme, prevented glutamine-withdrawal-induced
112 undance and decreases in tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzyme abundance with increasing iron limitat
114 of the gene encoding the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzyme fumarate hydratase (FH) cause a heredi
116 RNA sequencing reveals that a number of TCA cycle enzymes and nuclear-encoded mitochondrial gene
118 so driven by mutations in genes encoding the TCA cycle enzymes or by activation of hypoxia signaling.
119 this nuclear localization, and a failure of TCA cycle enzymes to enter the nucleus correlates with l
120 st consistent with the disruption of two key TCA cycle enzymes, pyruvate dehydrogenase and alpha-keto
122 cquired mutations in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzymes have been reported in diverse cancers
123 ociated mutations in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzymes isocitrate dehydrogenases 1 and 2 (ID
124 ar-encoded mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzymes that produce oncogenic metabolites, t
125 sh skeletal muscle glycogen as the source of TCA cycle expansion that normally accompanies exercise a
127 oacetate) must enter the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle first and then use phosphoenolpyruvate carbox
128 accompanies exercise and imply that impaired TCA cycle flux is a central mechanism of restricted oxid
130 ty measurements that directly correlate with TCA cycle flux, as measured by gas chromatography mass s
131 rized by no changes in respiration rates and TCA cycle flux, which together with increases of pyruvat
135 he mean rates of hepatic tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle flux (VTCA) and anaplerotic flux (VANA) to be
137 -dependent remodeling of tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle fluxes and decreases antibiotic sensitivity w
138 xit of citrate from the mitochondria and the TCA cycle for the generation of cytosolic acetyl-coenzym
139 pathways crucial to tumor growth require the TCA cycle for the processing of glucose and glutamine de
140 rect acetyl-CoA into the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle for ATP production rather than utilizing it f
142 s necessary for the maintenance of oxidative TCA cycle function and mitochondrial membrane potential.
143 acyl-CoA metabolism, glucose metabolism, and TCA cycle function in the absorptive state and suggest t
144 Genetic reconstitution only of the oxidative TCA cycle function specifically in these inducible rho(o
145 on) cells) diminished respiration, oxidative TCA cycle function, and the mitochondrial membrane poten
146 mitochondrial respiration, network dynamics, TCA cycle function, and turnover all have the potential
150 c pathways, including amino acid metabolism, TCA cycle, gluconeogenesis, glutathione metabolism, pant
151 the hub molecule linking tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, glycolysis and gluconeogenesis by conversion
152 essential enzyme in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, has been identified as one such potential th
153 ontributes glucose-derived acetyl-CoA to the TCA cycle in a stage-independent process, whereas anaple
158 ere, we present evidence that an alternative TCA cycle, in which acetate:succinate CoA-transferase (A
159 tion; it requires the activity of a branched TCA cycle, in which glutamine-dependent reductive carbox
166 ermeable ester of alphaKG reversed the lower TCA cycle intermediate concentrations and increased ATP
167 mation, decreased glycemia, deranged hepatic TCA cycle intermediate concentrations, and impaired hepa
168 ry rates were unaltered in roots and shoots, TCA cycle intermediate organic acids were depleted in le
169 ith the antioxidant N-acetyl cysteine or the TCA cycle intermediate oxaloacetate efficiently rescues
170 mediator, the mitochondrial the citric acid(TCA) cycle intermediate alpha-ketoglutarate (alphaKG), w
173 toglutarate (alphaKG), a tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediate, through two deamination reactio
175 mine (Q) as an anaplerotic carbon source for TCA cycle intermediates and as a nitrogen source for nuc
176 ster of alpha-ketoglutarate reversed the low TCA cycle intermediates and ATP content in myotubes duri
177 -M), encoded by the nuclear PCK2 gene, links TCA cycle intermediates and glycolytic pools through the
179 s in increased glutamine dependence for both TCA cycle intermediates and reactive oxygen species supp
181 led a reduced ability to utilize a number of TCA cycle intermediates as well as a failure to utilize
182 not retain increased levels of glycolytic or TCA cycle intermediates but nevertheless displayed incre
184 , the contribution of circulating lactate to TCA cycle intermediates exceeds that of glucose, with gl
185 ectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method to quantify the TCA cycle intermediates in a 96-well format after O-benz
188 ), resulting in diminished production of the TCA cycle intermediates oxaloacetate and NADPH, and impa
189 was validated for quantitation of all common TCA cycle intermediates with good sensitivity, including
190 l and cellular studies on the interaction of TCA cycle intermediates with KDM5B, which is a current m
191 During exercise, glycolytic intermediates, TCA cycle intermediates, and pantothenate expand dramati
192 enables glucose-derived carbon to replenish TCA cycle intermediates, as a key component of anabolic
193 reveal the potential for KDM5B inhibition by TCA cycle intermediates, but suggest that in cells, such
194 nides have a modest effect on glycolytic and TCA cycle intermediates, but they strongly deplete nucle
195 enous glutamine for proliferation, supply of TCA cycle intermediates, lipid synthesis, mTOR activity,
196 llular lactate levels, and altered levels of TCA cycle intermediates, the latter of which may be rela
205 carbons contributing to tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates and the pentose phosphate pathw
206 , wherein glycolytic and tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates are shunted away for the synthe
207 pathway that sequesters tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates into methylcitrate cycle interm
208 ysis/gluconeogenesis and tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates showed increased abundance at 1
210 amino acid metabolites, tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates, and acylcarnitines between the
211 amines, fatty acids, and tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates, were tested for the ability to
212 tabolite), and decreased tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates--generated hypotheses that were
218 abolites, including amino acids, lipids, and TCA-cycle intermediates that are avidly utilized by canc
220 via an accelerated oxidation of fuels in the TCA cycle is involved in life span regulation; this mech
225 amine utilization in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle is not well understood, with the source(s) of
228 succinate, an intermediate metabolite in the TCA cycle, is increased by 24-fold in BMSCs from T2D mic
229 ce of the glyoxylate cycle, a variant of the TCA cycle, is still poorly documented in cyanobacteria.
230 ating PCK2 hindered fumarate carbon flows in TCA cycle, leading to attenuated oxidative phosphorylati
231 c intermediates into the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) cycle, leading to reduced citrate production and de
233 ppears to be caused by altered mitochondrial TCA cycle metabolism and respiratory substrate utilizati
234 irely new regime wherein the local status of TCA cycle metabolism is interrogated on the time scale o
237 rexpressing KDM5B in response to dosing with TCA cycle metabolite pro-drug esters, suggesting that th
239 reases in the steady-state concentrations of TCA cycle metabolites including alpha-KG, succinate, fum
241 in oxidative phosphorylation and changes in TCA cycle metabolites, as well as decreased mitochondria
242 tions between various microbiota members and TCA cycle metabolites, as well as some microbial-specifi
243 ing in AMP/ATP ratio, the release of ROS and TCA cycle metabolites, as well as the localization of im
246 behavior to a metabolic imbalance: levels of TCA-cycle metabolites including alpha-ketoglutarate are
247 se results provide evidence for a functional TCA cycle metabolon in plants, which we discuss in the c
248 hesis, heat shock, calvin cycle, glycolysis, TCA cycle, mitochondrial electron transport, and starch
249 In summary, our work identifies the pyruvate-TCA cycle node as a focal point for controlling the host
250 e majority of carbons in the tricyclic acid (TCA) cycle of ECs and contributes to lipid biosynthesis
251 d intracellularly, while tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle oxidoreductive enzymes and most electron tran
253 ent extents of combination of glycolysis and TCA cycle pathways for anaerobic reducing power and ener
254 s in the levels of enzymes of glycolysis and TCA cycle pathways, which were reflective of an imbalanc
255 systems involved in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, photorespiration, and the degradation of bra
258 of the cell, and that down-regulation of the TCA cycle prevents the removal of CDK-1 inhibitory phosp
259 glutarate to generate citrate via retrograde TCA cycling, promoting lipogenesis and reprogramming of
260 P7's Wood-Ljungdahl pathway, right branch of TCA cycle, pyruvate synthesis, and sugar phosphate pathw
261 nversely, inhibiting metabolic flux into the TCA cycle reduced cellular heme levels and HAP4 transcri
264 se studies revealed that tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle-related urinary metabolites were increased in
267 and connects the glycolytic pathway with the TCA cycle, restored CFA to rne deaD mutant bacteria cult
268 ain flavoproteins or for tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle resulted in increased resistance of E. coli t
271 ation, including glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, TCA cycle, starch biosynthesis, lipid metabolism, protei
272 ting that anaplerosis of tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle substrates likely plays a role in lifespan ex
273 on at the intersection of glycolysis and the TCA cycle, such as pyruvate, acetate, oxaloacetate and c
275 iations in the complete dehydrogenase-driven TCA cycle that could support anaerobic acetate oxidation
276 have a fully operational tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle that plays a central role in generating ATP a
277 e and glutamine, by supplying carbons to the TCA cycle to produce ATP, positively feed back to mTORC1
278 the metabolic flux to be redirected from the TCA cycle to the glyoxylate shunt, which was also activa
279 nd pyruvate oxidation via the tricarboxylic (TCA) cycle to aerobic glycolysis, thereby increasing dep
280 cells utilize Gln in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle to maintain sufficient pools of biosynthetic
282 witch from utilizing the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle to using the ethylmalonyl-CoA pathway for ass
284 tate, substrates for citrate synthase in the TCA cycle, to produce oxalic acid in response to bacteri
285 t role for OAT1 in metabolism involving: the TCA cycle, tryptophan and other amino acids, fatty acids
286 )C labeling in organic acids involved in the TCA cycle using scheduled multiple reaction monitoring a
288 cess, whereas anapleurotic carbon enters the TCA cycle via a stage-dependent phosphoenolpyruvate carb
290 yoxylate shunt (via isocitrate lyase) or the TCA cycle (via isocitrate dehydrogenase (ICDH) activity)
291 ing that the newly discovered cyanobacterial TCA cycle (via the gamma-aminobutyric acid pathway or al
294 dehydrogenase, which links glycolysis to the TCA cycle, was also maximized to ensure the conversion o
296 cted cells do not metabolize glucose via the TCA cycle when GLN is depleted, as revealed by (13)C-glu
297 ating glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, which is instrumental in cancer metabolism a
299 naplerotic activity is high to replenish the TCA cycle with the intermediaries withdrawn for ectoines
300 There are few known variations of a complete TCA cycle, with the common notion being that the enzymes
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