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1 TCDD (dioxin) induces a rapid inflammatory response from
2 TCDD activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor, a transcri
3 TCDD also disrupted expression of other genes involved i
4 TCDD also increased acetylation and ubiquitin-dependent
5 TCDD also increased cytosolic [Ca(2+)](c) and RyR1-speci
6 TCDD and 8 of the PAHs induced EROD activity in a concen
7 TCDD concentration in 1976 was inversely associated with
8 TCDD concentrations were measured in 1976 (n = 981) and
9 TCDD cotreatment inhibited EE-induced uterine wet weight
10 TCDD exposure was not associated with levels of other th
11 TCDD exposure, particularly exposure before menarche, ma
12 TCDD inhibited mouse hs1,2 similarly to the mouse 3'IghR
13 TCDD inhibits mouse 3'IghRR activation and induces aryl
14 TCDD is a potent activator of the aryl hydrocarbon recep
15 TCDD suppressed hepatic glucose production, expression o
16 TCDD treatment to mice increased the numbers of phenotyp
17 TCDD+Endosulfan elicit a complex signaling sequence invo
18 TCDD-CD4(+) cells also secrete significant amounts of IL
19 TCDD-CD4(+) cells demonstrated an increased responsivene
20 TCDD-EQs calculated for endangered populations of white
21 TCDD-mediated apoptosis in activated peripheral T cells
22 s strengthened the relationship between 1976 TCDD and total thyroxine but drove the association with
26 e analysis (1977-2014) of 2378-TCDF and 2378-TCDD raw concentrations in Lake Ontario lake trout revea
27 itions, the reaction between O2(-*) and 2378-TCDD results in structure diagnostic cleavages of the C-
28 s 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin (2378-TCDD), a compound reputed as one of the most toxic chemi
29 ately 5 fg and 10 fg, respectively, for 2378-TCDD and 5-10 fg and 10-30 fg, respectively, for the 2,3
30 essure chemical ionization (APCI(-)) of 2378-TCDD was described in this journal over 30 years ago.
31 tivated by DLCs with EC50 values for 2,3,7,8-TCDD that are lower than those of any other AhR of verte
33 ations of three agonists of the AHR, 2,3,7,8-TCDD, PCB 77, and benzo[a]pyrene, in livers of a nonmode
36 o a downstream posttranslational change in a TCDD target protein (PEPCK), and 3) reveals that the AHR
38 The results reveal that TiPARP can mediate a TCDD effect, that the AHR is linked to PGC1alpha functio
39 ibose) polymerase, PARP7) that can mediate a TCDD toxicity, i.e. suppression of hepatic gluconeogenes
41 d binding cavity necessary for high-affinity TCDD binding and TCDD-dependent AhR transformation DNA b
47 blunted reporter activity but did not alter TCDD's effect (i.e., no shift from activation to inhibit
50 Cyp1b1/CYP1B1, AhR repressor (Ahrr/AhRR) and TCDD-inducible poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (Tiparp/TiPARP
55 d polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)- and TCDD-induced reporter activity by 75% and 90% respective
56 y use of TEFs for fishes used by the WHO and TCDD equivalents (TCDD-EQs) via the use of RePs for AhR2
63 Here, we evaluated the association between TCDD exposure and bone structure and geometry in adultho
65 as compared to widespread AHR2-2 in binding TCDD (2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin) and in drivin
66 and function indicate that axolotl AHR binds TCDD weakly, predicting that A. mexicanum lacks sensitiv
67 sox9b mRNA and then exposed to TCDD blocked TCDD-induced jaw toxicity in approximately 14% of sox9b-
69 contribution to hu-hs1,2 basal activity, but TCDD-induced activity was not strictly IS number depende
72 Our findings indicate that AHR activation by TCDD in the fetus during pregnancy leads to impairment o
73 Furthermore, developmental AHR activation by TCDD increased ROS in the fetal hematopoietic stem cells
77 on mediated through activation of the AhR by TCDD may represent a novel pathway for the induction of
79 e in sox9b expression in the heart caused by TCDD plays a role in many of the observed signs of cardi
81 rthermore, the osteoclastogenesis induced by TCDD was lower in Cyp1a1/1a2(-/-) and Cyp1a1/1a2/1b1(-/-
85 A in Hepa-1 cells enhanced EROD induction by TCDD and efficiently rescued TCDD induction of EROD acti
90 to further characterize these CD4(+) cells (TCDD-CD4(+) cells) by comparing and contrasting them wit
93 nd pure 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) (normalized at 0.1 mug/kg TEQ) and acquired plasma
94 2 ng/kg 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) (range: 15-672), which is equivalent to 75% (range
95 tudies, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) alters glucose transport and increases serum lipid
96 The potency of tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and 18 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) for
97 ved for 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and also microbiota-derived AhR ligands tryptamine
98 nts for 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and other dioxins rely on estimates of elimination
99 vels of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and the occurrence of diabetes mellitus (DM), and
100 ects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) are mediated through binding and activation of the
101 agonist 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) compromises the competitive reconstitution of bone
105 aP) and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) interact with the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (Ahr)
109 sure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is based upon the identities of the amino acids at
110 agonist 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) leads to a significant decline in the percentage o
111 ects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on T cells in vivo have been well characterized, a
112 ligand 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on the expression of cytochrome P450 (CYP)1A1 and
113 ptor by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) prevents the formation of the epicardium and leads
114 AHR) by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) prevents the proper formation of craniofacial cart
116 Ps) of 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), 2,3,4,7,8-pentachloro-dibenzofuran, 2,3,7,8-tetra
118 , e.g., 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), activate the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), cau
119 cluding 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), causes a wide array of toxicities in vertebrates,
120 onist, 2,3,7,8-tetracholorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), causes increases in both hepatocytic and cholangi
121 such as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), has more recently attracted the attention of immu
124 ioxins [2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs)], furan
125 ceptor, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), produced a similar induction of P-glycoprotein, w
126 nhibited 2,3,7,8-tetrachlordibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-induced cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme activity and
127 of AhR induced tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-inducible poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (TiPARP) gen
128 nhanced 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-mediated induction of CYP1A1 in thymus of B6 mice.
138 or AhR [2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)], CAR [6-(4-chlorophenyl)imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazo
139 cinogen 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD, dioxin) include a wasting syndrome associated with
142 nitive hematopoiesis (treatment with dioxin (TCDD), and injection of an antisense morpholino oligonuc
143 Dioxin (2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, TCDD) is a carcinogenic and highly toxic industrial bypr
144 dioxin (2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo[p]dioxin, TCDD) to promote epigenetic transgenerational inheritanc
145 ere concentrations of the most toxic dioxin, TCDD, are about 2 orders of magnitude higher than at the
147 ages of the C-O bonds, which can distinguish TCDD isomers on the basis of Cl distribution between the
148 e AhRR Tg mice were protected from high-dose TCDD-induced lethality associated with a reduced inflamm
149 paB) repressed both normal and LPS-enhanced, TCDD-inducible, AhR-dependent gene expression and canoni
150 fishes used by the WHO and TCDD equivalents (TCDD-EQs) via the use of RePs for AhR2 of white sturgeon
152 ngeners in all three species was as follows: TCDD>dibenz[ah]anthracene>benzo[k]fluoranthene>indeno[1,
153 between 2002 and the time of blood draw for TCDD measurement (adjusted OR, 2.37; 95% CI, 1.27-4.44;
154 and in transactivation assays, the EC50 for TCDD was 23 nM, similar to X. laevis AHR1beta (27 nM) an
156 entration-dependent toxicokinetic models for TCDD underpredicted observed elimination rates for conce
158 We demonstrate that SIN3A is required for TCDD induction of the CYP1A1 protein in Hepa-1 cells but
163 -glycoprotein expression in capillaries from TCDD-dosed rats, in situ brain perfusion indicated signi
165 lts suggest that reduced sox9b expression in TCDD-exposed zebrafish embryos contributes to jaw malfor
167 ral genes were significantly up-regulated in TCDD-CD4(+) cells including TGF-beta3, Blimp-1, and gran
170 treated with various AHR agonists including TCDD, 6-formylindolo-[3,2-b]carbazole (FICZ), and 3-3'-d
171 ailable data do not indicate that increasing TCDD exposure is associated with an increased risk of DM
174 tional studies of populations with low-level TCDD exposures (serum concentrations <10 pg/g lipid) and
175 n: NO-aspirin 2 inhibited binding of ligand (TCDD)-activated aryl hydrocarbon receptor to the CYP1A1
176 most active halogenated carbazoles and, like TCDD, contains 4 lateral substituents; however, the esti
177 alized, normal mammary epithelial cell line, TCDD rapidly activates the enzymatic activity of cytosol
178 ntical residues at positions that confer low TCDD affinity to X. laevis AHRs (A364, A380, and N335),
179 primary T cells cultured with 10 to 1000 nM TCDD were relatively resistant to apoptosis, they became
180 solated rat brain capillaries to 0.05-0.5 nM TCDD roughly doubled transport activity and protein expr
188 ing blockers, indicating that this action of TCDD is mediated by calcium-triggered activation of cPLA
192 s quite different from the classic action of TCDD to induce cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) because bloc
193 s support the model that the early action of TCDD to induce rapid inflammatory responses is carried o
194 sting influence of this nongenomic action of TCDD, we tested the effects of AACOCF3, exogenous arachi
196 rly antagonized all the long-term actions of TCDD except that on CYP1A1 induction, indicating that th
197 derstanding of the molecular determinants of TCDD binding and provide a basis for future studies dire
200 The present study examined the effect of TCDD exposure on liver regeneration following 70% partia
206 Our findings suggested that the effects of TCDD on the developing hematopoietic system were mediate
207 liver damage as indicated by lower levels of TCDD-induced alanine aminotransferase and hepatic trigly
210 Sublethal concentrations of mixtures of TCDD and endosulfan increase oxidative stress, as well a
215 est that hu-hs1,2 is a significant target of TCDD and support species differences in hs1,2 regulation
216 adulthood, and considered whether timing of TCDD exposure before achievement of peak bone mass (assu
217 e, the inhibitory effects of NO-aspirin 2 on TCDD-induced CYP activity and mRNA expression were consi
218 e, aspirin alone had no inhibitory effect on TCDD-induced CYP activity, nor did aspirin up-regulate G
220 of results for low current versus high past TCDD levels, the available data do not indicate that inc
223 3 constituent, nicotinamide (NAM), prevented TCDD suppression of glucose output, NAD(+), and gluconeo
226 OD induction by TCDD and efficiently rescued TCDD induction of EROD activity in cells treated with an
228 The dose-response relationship between serum TCDD and DM across studies was examined using 2 dependen
230 the women, we examined the relation of serum TCDD to diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and obesity > 30 y
232 The highest quartile of peripubertal serum TCDD concentrations was associated with a decrease (95%
235 ntal toxin 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD) is a known human carcinogen; however, its precise
236 nown POPs [2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD), 2,2 ,4,4 ,5,5 -hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB 153), and
238 most potent DLC, PeCDF was more potent than TCDD at activating Japanese quail (13- to 26-fold) and c
241 with AhR expression constructs confirm that TCDD-inducibility is AhR-dependent and requires direct A
242 , and p27(Kip1) knockout mice confirmed that TCDD-induced inhibition of liver regeneration is entirel
246 In this study, we tested the hypothesis that TCDD-mediated phenotypic and functional changes of HSCs
247 Taken together, these results reveal that TCDD may promote tumor progression in vivo by directly t
248 tive to TCDD-induced apoptosis revealed that TCDD treatment of activated but not nonactivated T cells
249 Using organ culture experiments we show that TCDD also represses Smoc2 mRNA expression in testes from
251 K506, and CnA mRNA silencing suggesting that TCDD triggers a signaling pathway similar to mtDNA deple
252 Although experimental evidence suggests that TCDD alters thyroid hormone levels in rodents, human dat
253 t study demonstrates for the first time that TCDD can induce apoptosis in vitro in peripheral T cells
254 21(Cip1) expression completely abrogated the TCDD inhibition, and accelerated hepatocyte progression
255 enes are novel targets for modulation by the TCDD-activated AHR and may be involved in the observed c
256 as associated with a reduced capacity of the TCDD-exposed fetal cells to compete with control cells i
259 eptor LRP6, we further demonstrated that the TCDD-mediated block in regeneration is also LRP6 depende
260 ing to the onset of hydronephrosis using the TCDD-exposed mouse model will deepen our understanding o
261 nal analysis, have allowed detection of the "TCDD binding-fingerprint" of conserved residues within t
262 pathway by which the AHR target gene TiPARP (TCDD-inducible poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase) contributes
263 r the first time an AHR target gene, TiPARP (TCDD-inducible poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, PARP7) that
264 ffect potency for this compound (compared to TCDD) was 0.0001 and 0.0032, based on induction of CYP1A
266 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase) contributes to TCDD suppression of transcription of phosphoenolpyruvate
268 injected with sox9b mRNA and then exposed to TCDD blocked TCDD-induced jaw toxicity in approximately
276 d that both adult and larval fins respond to TCDD during regeneration with misexpression of Wnt signa
277 , whereas activated T cells are sensitive to TCDD-induced apoptosis revealed that TCDD treatment of a
280 ed species differences in AhR sensitivity to TCDD and understanding the mechanistic basis for the dra
281 i) the sensitivity of other avian species to TCDD, 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran (PeCDF), and 2,3
283 ors from fetuses exposed transplacentally to TCDD were mixed 1:1 with cells from congenic controls an
289 l killer (cNK) cell differentiation, whereas TCDD treatment blocked cNK development and supported gro
290 alence of metabolic syndrome associated with TCDD, but only among women who were the youngest at the
299 In contrast, among postmenopausal women, TCDD levels were associated with evidence of better bone
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