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1 inducing Th17 polarization at the expense of Th1.
2 tients with multiple sclerosis, we find that TH1/17 cells have elevated expression of CXCR3 and reduc
4 human peripheral blood IFN-gamma(+)IL-17(+) (TH1/17) and IFN-gamma(-)IL-17(+) (TH17) CD4(+) T cells d
5 s of CpG loci within the promoter regions of Th1/2 lineage commitment genes (GATA3, IL-4, IL-4R, STAT
6 proteins and helminths induce IgG1, whereas Th1 Ags, such as Salmonella Typhimurium, predominantly i
8 aining T-bet(+) cells specifically inhibited TH1 and CD8 T cell activation consistent with their co-l
9 rom the affected patient displayed increased TH1 and follicular T helper cell and suppressed TH17 cel
10 ess to type I and II interferons, normalized TH1 and follicular T helper cell responses, improved TH1
14 ribute to atopic disease, whereas defects in TH1 and TH17 cells compromise antiviral and antifungal i
17 ssociated with reduced donor proinflammatory Th1 and Th17 cells, accumulation of donor myeloid-derive
18 n increased disease severity, populations of Th1 and Th17 cells, and inflammatory markers (IFN-gamma,
20 -cell proliferation and differentiation into Th1 and Th17 cells, increased T-cell apoptosis, reduced
21 t with the TLR7 ligand imiquimod can inhibit Th1 and Th17 cells, resulting in the prevention of, and
26 roportion of activated CD4(+)-T cells with a Th1 and Th17 cytokine profile was increased in cMy-mOVA-
27 ive potential yet preferentially secrete the Th1 and Th17 cytokines interferon-gamma and interleukin
30 o, testosterone treatment not only decreased Th1 and Th17 differentiation in an aromatase-independent
32 Finally, they were found to induce strong Th1 and Th17 immune responses in vivo in immunization ex
40 ducing CD4(+) T cells, reduced expression of Th1 and Th2 associated transcription factors, Tbet and G
42 ibition of inosine on the differentiation of Th1 and Th2 cells in vitro depended on adenosine A2A rec
46 g as a previously unappreciated regulator of Th1 and Th2 immunity and an important element of antifun
48 Combining the TLR4 and TLR7 ligands balances Th1 and Th2-type immune responses for long-lived cellula
50 al autoimmune uveitis (EAU), in which CD4(+) Th1 and/or Th17 cells are immunopathogenic, mimics vario
51 MV infection, where balanced CD4 T helper 1 (Th1) and T follicular helper (Tfh) responses were induce
52 ted in chronic ischemic HF, with Th2 (versus Th1) and Th17 (versus Treg) predominance in failing hear
55 es and chemokines, representative of innate, TH1, and TH17 immune responses, were assessed by Luminex
56 s had significantly higher levels of innate, TH1, and TH17-associated mediators (P </= .05) in serum.
58 nal analysis of in vitro-differentiated Th0, Th1, and Th2 cultures identified CD200R as upregulated o
59 associated with diminished antigen-specific Th1- and Th17-associated responses and enhanced Th2-asso
60 L-4Ralpha monoclonal antibodies restored the TH1- and TH2-induced epithelial barrier dysfunction, res
63 for suppressing the expression of Blimp1 and TH1-associated genes and for positively regulating Id3 t
64 the disease, in patients with LA, innate and TH1-associated mediators were often >10-fold higher in s
65 (4)-fold boost in antibody titers, increased Th1-associated responses, and expanded germinal center B
66 Here we demonstrate that expression of the TH1-associated transcription factor T-bet in mouse Treg
67 larisation, we predict that promotion of the Th1-associated transcription factor T-bet, rather than i
69 to pp65, IE1, IE2, and gB was predominantly Th1 biased, with neither the loss nor the accumulation o
72 n the ratio of CD4 Foxp3(+) Treg to effector Th1 CD4 T cells in ocular lesions and lymphoid tissues,
74 SL3261/sec strain generated large numbers of Th1 CD4(+) ESAT-6(+) splenic T cells compared to those o
75 se could be related to a loss of circulating Th1* CD4(+) T cells rather than major changes in the num
76 strong type 1 immune response that involves Th1, CD8, and B cell entry across the blood-brain barrie
77 on, we show that TLR7 signaling can suppress Th1 cell development and function through a mechanism di
79 Cav1.2 alpha1 in mouse and human TH2 but not TH1 cell functions and showed that knocking down Cav1 al
80 ulatory T cell populations while suppressing Th1 cell polarization and cytotoxic CD8(+) T cell activa
81 E), expansion of pathogenic, myelin-specific Th1 cell populations drives active disease; selectively
83 sive cytokine IL-10 has been shown to dampen Th1 cell responses to M. tuberculosis infection impairin
85 tudy, we show that the T helper type 1 cell (Th1 cell) transcriptional regulators T-bet and STAT4 are
86 ing to the downregulation of IP-10 and other Th1 cell-recruiting chemokines (e.g., CXCL9 and CXCL11).
88 Recently, populations of natural Th17 and Th1 cells (nTh17 and nTh1) with innate-like phenotype ha
89 ly, Il18r1(-/-) mice display lower levels of Th1 cells and are highly susceptible to infection, but c
90 (-/-) mice had reduced ability to convert to Th1 cells and displayed reduced sensitivity to suppressi
91 king bias of CD4 T cell differentiation into Th1 cells and substantially impaired formation of follic
92 he HR and influence Th17 cells to convert to Th1 cells and to acquire increased sensitivity to suppre
93 RAV8/TRAJ52 (CATDLNTGANTGKLTFG) TCR genes in Th1 cells and TRBV16/(TRBD1/2)TRBJ1-7 (CGGKRRLESIFR) in
94 identify a previously unrecognized role for Th1 cells as integrators of perivascular CF and cardiac
95 e ex-Th17 cells are also called nonclassical Th1 cells because of their ability to produce IFN-gamma,
96 dentified an enrichment of clonally expanded Th1 cells containing intact HIV-1 proviruses, suggesting
100 he production of IFN-gamma by differentiated Th1 cells is more sensitive to 3-BrPa than is the produc
106 ) functional Tregs may lose Foxp3 and become Th1 cells that could contribute to lesion expression.
107 T (Th) cells into distinct fates, including Th1 cells that preferentially produce interferon-gamma (
108 s identify a new strategy to manipulate Th17/Th1 cells through TLR7 signaling, with important implica
109 T-bet acts as a repressor in differentiated Th1 cells to prevent abberant autocrine type I IFN and d
112 h superantigen and to present CMV antigen to TH1 cells, co-opting MC secretory granules for antigen p
113 ro and in vivo, whereas adoptive transfer of Th1 cells, opposite to activated IFN-gamma(-/-) Th cells
114 via Itk controls the development of natural Th1 cells, which are expanded by the presence of IL4.
115 ignaling can selectively inhibit Th17 and/or Th1 cells, which are important for controlling excessive
125 eir ability to produce IFN-gamma, similar to Th1 cells; however, it is unclear whether they resemble
126 Delta5G, deplete CXCR3(+) CCR5(+) CD4(+) T (Th1) cells during the primary infection, thereby comprom
129 he abundance of lamina propria Th17, but not Th1, cells is highly correlated with the severity of art
130 eficient Treg cells lacked expression of the Th1-characteristic trafficking receptor CXCR3, which cor
131 ntly, it was proposed that activation of the Th1-characteristic transcription factor T-bet optimizes
134 IL-10 production and that Th2 cells modulate Th1 cultures towards a self-regulatory phenotype, contri
135 h2-derived IL-4 promoted IL-10 expression by Th1 cultures, reducing their pathogenicity in vivo.
137 CCL17, eotaxin-1/CCL11, CCL13, CCL4, IL-10), Th1 (CXCL10, CXCL11) and Th1/Th17/Th22 (IL-12/IL-23p40)
139 type of myeloid cells, increased NK cell and Th1 cytokine levels, and reduced immature myeloid cell i
140 ng adaptive T-cell cytokines, an increase of TH1 cytokines and, in particular, TH17 cytokines IL-17A,
142 M-CSF, stimulates ATM proliferation, whereas Th1 cytokines, such as TNF-alpha, inhibit local ATM prol
143 e responses by DCs and natural killer cells, Th1 development, phagocytic receptor expression, and pha
144 the transcription factor T-bet, a driver of Th1 differentiation and cytotoxic effector cell maturati
146 how that CD4(+) T(Pam3) cells are capable of Th1 differentiation in the presence of TGF-beta, suggest
147 is a serine-threonine kinase that regulates Th1 differentiation, secretion of the inflammatory cytok
148 a novel mechanism by which mTORC1 regulates Th1 differentiation, through control of T-bet phosphoryl
150 ese findings are important in the context of Th1 driven diseases since they reveal how the Th1 phenot
156 deed, the results show that fluorinated ITIC-Th1 exhibits redshifted absorption, smaller optical band
157 le to serve as an immunophenotype capable of Th1, follicular Th, and CTL functionalities, yet they ar
160 new fluorinated nonfullerene acceptor, ITIC-Th1, has been designed and synthesized by introducing fl
161 creased in serum of both diseases, including Th1 (IFN-gamma, CXCL9, TNF-beta) and Th17 (CCL20) marker
162 However, alum hardly induces T helper 1 (Th1) immune responses that are required for anti-tumor i
163 th low doses of gp96 primes T helper type 1 (Th1) immune responses, whereas high-dose immunization pr
164 ntly to innate and adaptive T-helper 1 cell (TH1) immune responses, whereas the role of T-helper 17 c
165 missive for parasite growth even in a strong Th1-immune environment, and the preferential infection o
166 nity can cross MHC class I barriers and that Th1 immunity can be imparted to Th2-biased offspring; in
170 ses leading to the initiation of T helper 1 (TH1) immunity against dietary gluten and celiac disease
171 nce is a novel molecular defect causative in TH1 immunodeficiency and genomic instability in patients
173 ent formulations in combination with several Th1-inducing Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists in vivo I
174 and especially the DI domain, drive a local Th1 inflammatory response, with subsequent plaque instab
176 ammatory (IL-2), innate (IL-1beta), and some TH1/interferon (IFN-gamma) markers in patients with icht
177 ad significantly reduced percentages of CD4+ Th1 (interleukin2, tumor necrosis factor alpha) and Th17
179 i-CTLA-4 induces the expansion of an ICOS(+) Th1-like CD4 effector population in addition to engaging
180 ts with LRBA deficiency were biased toward a TH1-like cell phenotype, which was partially reversed by
183 ollowing Ad5 immunization exhibited impaired Th1 lineage commitment, generating significantly decreas
184 by Ad5 vectors expressed decreased levels of Th1 markers, such as Tim3, SLAM, T-bet, and Ly6C, had sm
185 r associated with significant enhancement of Th1-mediated and cytotoxic T-cell-mediated antitumor imm
187 d ones it enhanced the expression of the pro-Th1 mediators Fizz-1 and arginase 1, indicating that it
188 site Toxoplasma gondii causes a nonresolving Th1 myositis with prolonged tissue damage associated wit
189 in terms of cytokine production than either Th1 or bona fide Th17 cells, and produced increased amou
190 however, it is unclear whether they resemble Th1 or Th17 cells in terms of their function and regulat
192 the key effector molecules while a shift to Th1 or Treg cells mainly contributes to the efficacy of
196 h1 driven diseases since they reveal how the Th1 phenotype and function can be modulated by IL-4.
198 otherapy leading to a chronically stimulated Th1 phenotype, lack of IL-4Ralpha inhibited the inductio
199 s predominantly of a CXCR3(+)CCR6(+)CCR4(-) (Th1*) phenotype, aTB or HIV infection was associated wit
200 atio together support a role of CDC42 in the TH1 polarization and pulmonary function deficits found i
201 metabolomic changes may link HCA exposure to TH1 polarization of the neonatal adaptive immune respons
203 t RIG-I and MDA5 triggering by DENV leads to TH1 polarization, which is characterized by high levels
204 gs in the CNS during T. gondii infection are Th1 polarized, as exemplified by their T-bet, CXCR3, and
205 se data suggest that clonal proliferation of Th1-polarized CD4+ T cells encoding for intact HIV-1 rep
206 CD4 T cells, were preferentially observed in Th1-polarized cells, were longitudinally detected over a
207 4+ and CD8+ T cells are capable of producing Th1-polarized effector cytokines and killing PIV3-expres
210 me-wide transcriptome analyses revealed that Th1-polarized inflammatory responses, defined by express
211 infection with Toxoplasma gondii leads to a Th1-polarized parasite-specific effector T cell response
212 c children, suggesting its role in nonatopic TH1-polarized systemic inflammation and pulmonary functi
215 on in BMDCs or moDCs impaired the release of TH1-polarizing cytokines, costimulatory molecule express
217 ed with CMV antigens, induce a recall CD4(+) TH1 proliferation response only in CMV-seropositive dono
218 e a surrogate of lack of protection, whereas TH1-related responses may be involved in protective mech
219 mphysematous destruction COPD is driven by a Th1 response activated by infiltrating ILC1, NK, and LTi
220 pathway involved in the establishment of the Th1 response against an in vivo infection, a presently c
221 ully understood, but a shift from a TH2 to a TH1 response has been suggested as a possible explanatio
222 exposure by a marked innate, but no Th2 and Th1 response subsequently followed by enhanced numbers o
226 overexpression of miR-27 harbor dysregulated Th1 responses and develop autoimmune pathology, these di
227 production of IFN-gamma, and polyfunctional Th1 responses are associated with enhanced protection.
229 mmitment, generating significantly decreased Th1 responses than those induced by LCMV infection.
230 cosylation of Env modulates the inflammatory/Th1 responses through the monocyte/macrophage subsets an
236 ion of an overexpressed phospho-null mutant, TH1-S31A, was restricted to the soma of neuroblastoma ce
239 al fraction, whereas a phospho-mimic mutant, TH1-S31E, was distributed throughout the soma and neurit
240 s more pronounced after high-thoracic level (Th1) SCI disconnecting adrenal gland innervation, compar
243 ildren with severe asthma display a dominant TH1 signature and atypical cytokine profiles that link t
246 ted in significantly enhanced frequencies of Th1/Tc1, Th2/Tc2, Th17/Tc17, Th9, and Th22 cells with pa
247 To this end, we examined the frequency of Th1/Tc1, Th2/Tc2, Th9/Tc9, Th17/Tc17, and Th22/Tc22 cell
251 mixed T helper cell population comprised of Th1, Th17, and Th22 cells, which was abrogated by the ad
252 10-treated microglia significantly inhibited Th1/Th17 cell differentiation and increased the number o
256 (+) CD127(+) CD25(high) cells that display a Th1/Th17 phenotypic profile, as reflected by heightened
257 TLR4 mutant) mice reversed M1 macrophage and TH1/TH17 polarization after TBI compared with C3H/OuJ (w
258 timulators of T lymphocyte proliferation and TH1/TH17 polarization compared with C3H/OuJ monocytes.
260 e CD103(+)alpha4beta7(high) subsets enhanced Th1/Th17 T cell generation and accumulation in the intes
261 At functional level, Treg-derived (but not Th1/Th17-derived) EVs inhibited CD4(+) T cell proliferat
263 nstrates that these CD4(+) T cells display a Th1/Th17-like phenotype with an enrichment of gene targe
265 therapies efficiently targeted autoreactive TH1/TH17CM cells but also blocked virus-specific TH1 cel
267 TH1 cells responded consistently to viruses, TH1/TH17CM cells reacted strongly with John Cunningham v
270 nct subsets of effector T cells (T helper 1 (TH1), TH2, and TH17) defined by expression of the key tr
272 ifferentiation of Th cell subsets, including Th1, Th2, and Th9 cells, but it impairs the development
273 2 cytokines; and (3) significantly increased Th1, Th2, Th17 cells, and Tregs, in the spleen and media
274 (Th) T lymphocytes, together with increased Th1, Th2, Th17, and regulatory T-cell (Treg) CD4(+) subs
275 previously thought to be selective for Treg, Th1, Th2, Th17, and Tfh cells, including CD194 (CCR4)(+)
276 cells in failing myocardium, with increased Th1, Th2, Th17, and Treg CD4(+) subsets, marked reductio
277 pendent functional characterization of human Th1, Th2, Th17, T follicular helper (Tfh), Treg, and Tr1
279 zation to most allergens clustered with age, TH1, TH2, total IgE levels, and B-cell memory subsets.
280 sed in patients group versus controls, while Th1, Th2, Treg, and eosinophil gene signatures were incr
281 ferent subsets, including similarity between Th1-Th2-Tfh cell populations and Th17 cells, as well as
282 for disease progression and illustrates that Th1/Th2 (IFN-gamma/ELISA antibodies) assays are importan
283 performance (T-helper Type 17 [Th17]/Th2 and Th1/Th2 cell levels) were performed according to Th cell
285 nts, antigen-driven T-cell proliferation and TH1/TH2 cytokine production were suppressed (P < 0.05).
286 Treg CD4(+) subsets, marked reduction of the Th1/Th2 ratio, augmentation of the Th17/Treg ratio, and
287 ific antibody titer with an overall balanced Th1/Th2 response, while the dual combination promoted Th
292 llary disease, no shift in T cell genes from Th1 to Th2 pattern but rather an incremental decline int
293 ue to defects in regulation of the canonical Th1 transcription factor T-bet at the level of protein p
296 (LdCen(-/-) ) parasites through induction of Th1 type immune response in mice, hamsters, and dogs.
297 d a shift in cytokine expression from Th2 to Th1 type while remodeling the tumor-associated fibroblas
298 us disorder characterized by accumulation of TH1-type CD4(+) T cells and immune effector cells within
300 (+) and CD8(+) T cells in type 1 conditions (Th1) were regulated by glutamine and alpha-ketoglutarate
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