ライフサイエンスコーパス: Tribolium

1 by specific functions of toy, ey and dac in Tribolium.

2 enhancer to bypass the ladybird insulator in Tribolium.

3 xtent to which this paradigm is conserved in Tribolium.

4 cle (otd), has a bcd-like role in the beetle Tribolium.

5 larval, pupal, and adult cuticle tanning in Tribolium.

6 ons described for hunchback in Drosophila or Tribolium.

7 pears to be conserved between Drosophila and Tribolium.

8 inhibited for proper anterior development in Tribolium.

9 le being lost in the lineage leading towards Tribolium.

10 group to the clade containing Drosophila and Tribolium.

11 In Tribolium, a short germ beetle, giant is required for se

12 We find that in Tribolium, Abd-A, but not Ubx, represses early expressio

13 We have identified two Tribolium ac/sc genes - achaete-scute homolog (Tc-ASH) a

14 Our analysis of the Tribolium ac/sc genes indicates significant plasticity i

15 CRF-like diuretic hormone (DH37 and DH47 of Tribolium), adipokinetic hormone (AKH), eclosion hormone

16 f many additional osmoregulatory peptides in Tribolium agrees well with its ability to live in very d

17 Evidence from both Tribolium and Drosophila suggests that this ancestral ge

18 eposited microRNAs that is conserved between Tribolium and Drosophila.

19 studies have shown that, in the flour beetle Tribolium and in the milkweed bug Oncopeltus, the homeob

20 efined in Drosophila is largely conserved in Tribolium and is also used to pattern the elytra.

21 Both genes occur only in Tribolium and not in other holometabolous insects with a

22 ning, growth and morphogenetic mechanisms in Tribolium and other arthropod species.

23 In Tribolium and other intermediated germ band insects, the

24 amily exhibit striped expression (as seen in Tribolium and previously reported in Drosophila [3-5]) i

25 uences link them to the Antp-class genes and Tribolium and Schistocerca orthologs have Antp-class YPW

26 necessary for neural precursor formation in Tribolium and sufficient for neural precursor formation

27 ommonly studied arthropods--the flour beetle Tribolium and the common house spider--provides evidence

28 Pax group III genes in both the flour beetle Tribolium and the grasshopper Schistocerca is remarkably

29 , convenient genome size and organization of Tribolium, and its relatively long phylogenetic divergen

30 rlie neural pattern formation in Drosophila, Tribolium, and potentially all insects, but that subtle

31 In addition, we found that the Tribolium apterous genes are not only essential for exos

32 n contrast to Drosophila, eggs of the beetle Tribolium are protected by a serosa, an extraembryonic e

33 We put forward Tribolium as a model for studying a more ancestral mode

34 ing Drosophila at the anterior and ancestral Tribolium at the posterior.

35 Furthermore, from the Tribolium black mutant and dsTcADC-injected insects both

36 were all able to identify the six species of Tribolium both rapidly and accurately.

37 that similar Scr phenotypes are observed in Tribolium but not in Drosophila or Oncopeltus reveals th

38 distinguishable from amniotic cells, like in Tribolium but unlike in Drosophila, in which zen control

39 Both Robos from Tribolium can mediate midline repulsion in Drosophila, b

40 mutant allele classes of Cephalothorax, the Tribolium castaneum (red flour beetle) ortholog of Sex c

41 of variability in a laboratory population of Tribolium castaneum (red flour beetle), whereas using on

42 as putative Cry3Ba toxin-binding proteins in Tribolium castaneum (Tc) larvae.

43 d ADC and DDC genes in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Tc), and investigated their functio

44 ase-like proteins from the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Tc), were examined by using gene-sp

45 fied homolog of dsx in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Tcdsx).

46 ically test the function of the elytra using Tribolium castaneum (the red flour beetle) as a model.

47 In the insects Drosophila melanogaster and Tribolium castaneum achaete-scute homologues are initial

48 rotein extracts of elytra (wing covers) from Tribolium castaneum adults.

49 epidoptera) were not inhibited by AhAI while Tribolium castaneum and Callosobruchus chinensis (Coleop

50 demonstrated high similarity with the ELO of Tribolium castaneum and Drosophila melanogaster.

51 However, in the beetle Tribolium castaneum and most other arthropods, a number

52 ities) between two species of flour beetles, Tribolium castaneum and T. freemani.

53 s on new arthropod models such as the beetle Tribolium castaneum are shifting our knowledge of embryo

54 dium ion channel paralytic A (TcNav) gene in Tribolium castaneum as a viable means of controlling thi

55 we address this question in the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum by analyzing and comparing the devel

56 present the high-resolution structure of the Tribolium castaneum catalytic subunit of telomerase, TER

57 ound to be widespread in wild populations of Tribolium castaneum collected in Europe, North and South

58 ng replicate populations of the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum for 6 to 7 years under conditions th

59 found that the hAT transposase TcBuster from Tribolium castaneum formed filamentous structures, or ro

60 Drosophila melanogaster, Apis mellifera and Tribolium castaneum have 23, 21 and 24, respectively.

61 The Tribolium castaneum homeotic gene maxillopedia (mxp) is

62 een replicated invasions of the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum in laboratory microcosms.

63 Tribolium castaneum is a member of the most species-rich

64 We show that Medea(1) activity in Tribolium castaneum is associated with a composite Tc1 t

65 eotic Abdominal gene of the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum is associated with an insertion of a

66 th the blastoderm and germband of the beetle Tribolium castaneum is based on the same flexible mechan

67 The red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum is widely used as a model insect spe

68 Tribolium castaneum paired (Tc-prd) and sloppy-paired (T

69 We report the structure of Tribolium castaneum PINK1 (TcPINK1), revealing several u

70 d in holometabolous insects as TcE93 RNAi in Tribolium castaneum prevented pupal-adult transition and

71 netic studies in Drosophila melanogaster and Tribolium castaneum support the hypothesis that oenocyte

72 w fluorescent transgenic lines in the beetle Tribolium castaneum to show that the EE tissues dynamica

73 o acids in two vitellogenins from the beetle Tribolium castaneum was 0.975, even though the two amino

74 d fitness traits using the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum) and the tapeworm parasite (Hymenole

75 Using the flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum) in a microcosm experiment, we disen

76 A genetic map of the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum) integrating molecular with morpholo

77 The red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum) is an important model organism for

78 menolepis diminuta) in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum) that serves as an intermediate host

79 Here we use flour beetles (Tribolium castaneum) to show experimentally that mean ex

80 ene expression patterns in the flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum), the honeybee (Apis mellifera) and

81 erm insects, including the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum), the segment-polarity function of w

82 Using a model system, red flour beetles (Tribolium castaneum), we either allowed or constrained e

83 ptors were examined in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum): 1) cardioacceleratory peptide 2b (

84 lcholinesterase genes (TcAce1 and TcAce2) in Tribolium castaneum, a globally distributed major pest o

85 ated gene silencing in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, a species that develops an appendag

86 le genome sequence from the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, along with those from other insect

87 ous insect species: Drosophila melanogaster, Tribolium castaneum, and Bombyx mori.

88 otic selector genes of the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, are located in a single cluster.

89 In this study, using the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, as a model insect species, we show

90 s and tyrosinases from the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, as well as their developmental patt

91 a backcross family of the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, based largely on sequences from bac

92 In the flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, ectopic wingless also induced engra

93 The red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, is an emerging model organism separ

94 lt capitate antenna of the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, is composed of eleven articles, org

95 how that TcBuster, from the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, is highly active in human cells.

96 In beetles, such as Tribolium castaneum, it is the forewings that are modifi

97 terning, but in short-germ insects including Tribolium castaneum, loss of Wnt signaling affects devel

98 , while other insects, like the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, retain an ancestral robo2/3 gene.

99 In the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, RNA interference studies indicate t

100 ut to describe cellularization in the beetle Tribolium castaneum, the embryos of which exhibit a thin

101 In the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, the only currently available system

102 ning of mandibulate mouthparts of the beetle Tribolium castaneum, using RNA interference to deplete t

103 son system derived from the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, was shown to be highly active in pr

104 In the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, we have isolated loss-of-function m

105 Using the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, we identify major fitness benefits

106 ng genes in embryos and larvae of the beetle Tribolium castaneum, we provide the first molecular evid

107 As RNAi works well in Tribolium castaneum, we utilized this insect and RNAi to

108 compared these processes in the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, which develops ventral appendages d

109 eauveria bassiana, and the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, which has a well-documented externa

110 tions of wg and dpp in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, which retains more ancestral modes

111 ded in Anopheles gambiae, Aedes aegypti, and Tribolium castaneum, while the PF repeats are reduced in

112 el habitat using experimental populations of Tribolium castaneum.

113 egulated expression in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum.

114 not in Anopheles gambiae, Apis mellifera, or Tribolium castaneum.

115 analyzed wing development in a coleopteran, Tribolium castaneum.

116 nction of toy and ey in the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

117 ction of these genes in the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

118 genomic information for the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

119 quito Anopheles gambiae and the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

120 in a basal holometabolous insect, the beetle Tribolium castaneum.

121 - to late-larval stages of the flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum.

122 he silkmoth Bombyx mori and the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

123 sis of the gl orthologue of the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

124 c/sc genes in the coleopteran insect species Tribolium castaneum.

125 opeltus fasciatus; and the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum.

126 ic model insects Drosophila melanogaster and Tribolium castaneum.

127 secticide resistance in the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

128 is a particularly stressful environment for Tribolium castaneum.

129 at alter embryonic patterning of the beetle, Tribolium castaneum.

130 opment of the short germband model organism, Tribolium castaneum.

131 equired for cell intercalation in the beetle Tribolium castaneum.

132 een targeting GPCRs in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum.

133 cessory gland (MAG) in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum.

134 model and pest insect, the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

135 uropils in the brain of the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

136 s of the larval head in the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

137 We identified the dsx homolog (Tcdsx) in Tribolium castaneum.

138 Vg) gene expression in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum.

139 gypti and TcBuster from the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

140 copeltus fasciatus, and the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum.

141 resistance observed in the QTC279 strain of Tribolium castaneum.

142 ursicon receptor (Tcrk) in the model insect, Tribolium castaneum.

143 cs in key model systems such as Bombyx mori, Tribolium casteneum, Aedes aegypti, and Anopheles stephe

144 Our investigation in Tribolium (Coleoptera) has revealed that, despite the we

145 he three techniques were applied to identify Tribolium collected from stored samples and samples capt

146 Tribolium contains additional Wnt family genes that are

147 k of an embryonic head specification role in Tribolium could be interpreted as a loss of the head seg

148 ligus, and Lepeophtheirus) and some insects (Tribolium, Danaus, Pediculus, and Acyrthosiphon) contain

149 The Tribolium data therefore suggest that multiple origins o

150 tudinal pathways are remarkably conserved in Tribolium, despite it having only two Robos.

151 The complement of primary pair-rule genes in Tribolium differs from Drosophila in that it includes Tc

152 hic populations and 101 individuals, built a Tribolium DNA barcode library, and designed species-spec

153 lular cAMP levels in HEK293 cells expressing Tribolium Dopamine D2-like receptor.

154 In contrast to Drosophila, Tribolium embryos exhibit the short-germ type of develop

155 Tribolium embryos in which dpp had been downregulated ha

156 ion to the maternally loaded primary piRNAs, Tribolium embryos produce secondary piRNAs by the cleava

157 approaches with live fluorescence imaging of Tribolium embryos to make the link between gene function

158 ribe and compare cell and tissue dynamics in Tribolium embryos with wild-type and altered fate maps.

159 sistent expression of fluorescent markers in Tribolium embryos, labeling the chromatin, membrane, cyt

160 ybird, is absent from the dorsal mesoderm of Tribolium embryos.

161 These observations suggest that the Tribolium eye is pigmented only by ommochromes, not pter

162 ochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) barcodes for Tribolium from 18 geographic populations and 101 individ

163 r to its Drosophila counterpart in size, the Tribolium genes contain fewer introns (with the exceptio

164 We identified 41 of these genes in the Tribolium genome by using a combination of bioinformatic

165 ree peptides also appear to be absent in the Tribolium genome.

166 tleBase serves as a long-term repository for Tribolium genomic data, and is compatible with other mod

167 We find that Tribolium germband condensation is effected by cell cont

168 activation domain characterize the putative Tribolium gl protein.

169 Tribolium gl transcripts were detected in the developing

170 Here we show that segmentation in Tribolium has phases of variable periodicity during whic

171 For example, Tribolium has retained more ancestral genes involved in

172 To elucidate the role of Pax6 during Tribolium head development in more detail, we studied he

173 Unlike the ANTC, this region of the Tribolium HOMC contains no additional genes.

174 In Tribolium, homologs of almost all the eight canonical Dr

175 was observed in the genetic black mutants of Tribolium, in which levels of TcADC mRNA were drasticall

176 at least nine neuropeptide genes missing in Tribolium, including the genes encoding the prepropeptid

177 Our analysis of Tribolium indicates that, during insect evolution, genes

178 ipped was demonstrated in the growth zone of Tribolium, indicating that a vertebrate-like segmentatio

179 We find that maternal knockdown of Tribolium innexin7a (Tc-inx7a), an ortholog of the Droso

180 on at both blastoderm and germband stages of Tribolium is based on a segmentation clock.

181 The mxp mutant larval phenotype in Tribolium is consistent with the hypothesis that an ance

182 Development in Tribolium is more representative of other insects than i

183 Our results show that the piRNA pathway in Tribolium is not restricted to the germline, but also op

184 e of prd is conserved between Drosophila and Tribolium; it is required in both insects to activate en

185 We show here that the Tribolium labial appendages also develop as antennae in

186 We find that the Tribolium larval eyes originate at the posterior margin

187 Flour beetles of the genus Tribolium Macleay (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) are import

188 As with Apis, Drosophila and Tribolium, Nasonia possesses ion channels predicted to b

189 develop a transformant selection system for Tribolium on the basis of mutant rescue.

190 a loss of the head segmentation function in Tribolium or gain of this function during evolution of f

191 tingly, mutations in Cephalothorax (Cx), the Tribolium ortholog of Scr, transform the labial appendag

192 We analyzed the Tribolium orthologs of Drosophila pair-rule genes, which

193 The Tribolium orthologs of the Drosophila eye-color genes ve

194 m an anteriorly localized messenger RNA, the Tribolium Otd gradient forms by translational repression

195 The periodicity of the Tribolium pair-rule gene interactions reveals components

196 The two Tribolium piRNA pathway effector proteins, Tc-Piwi/Aub a

197 Specifically, we show that the Tribolium primary pair-rule gene, Tc-even-skipped (Tc-ev

198 rther, we demonstrate that expression of the Tribolium proboscipedia ortholog maxillopedia (mxp) is g

199 arison of the function of the Drosophila and Tribolium proneural ac/sc genes suggests that in the Dro

200 This suggests that in Tribolium Rdl, de novo mutations for resistance have ari

201 ce analysis lead us further to conclude that Tribolium represents an ancestral state of redundant con

202 The Medea system in Tribolium represents an unusual type of intragenomic con

203 BeetleBase will be useful to the Tribolium research community for genome annotation as we

204 BeetleBase is an integrated resource for the Tribolium research community.

205 ly in the lineages leading to Drosophila and Tribolium reveals an unprecedented flexibility in pair-r

206 ng evolutionary questions, as Drosophila and Tribolium segment their blastoderms using the same genes

207 are not required for proper segmentation in Tribolium, segmental expression of Tc-en and Tc-wg is co

208 Our results show that Tribolium so and eya are essential for both larval and a

209 Traditionally, Tribolium species are identified according to the morpho

210 for the rapid and accurate identification of Tribolium species are required, particularly for pest mo

211 he identification of six stored-product pest Tribolium species including T. castaneum, T. confusum, T

212 primers and TaqMan probes for the above six Tribolium species.

213 ters encoding multiple paralogs from several Tribolium-specific microRNA families expressed during a

214 found in the pair-rule circuit of the beetle Tribolium Taken together, our results suggest that the d

215 In contrast, Ftz from the primitive insect Tribolium (Tc-Ftz) has retained homeotic potential, gene

216 ides insight into short-germ segmentation in Tribolium that may be more generally applicable to segme

217 These include the Medea1 selfish element of Tribolium that spreads via post-zygotic killing.

218 om T. molitor larvae and larvae of the genus Tribolium; thus, they are useful in the analysis of comp

219 The ability of Tribolium to organize longitudinal axons into three disc

220 the population dynamics of the flour beetle Tribolium under laboratory conditions and to establish t

221 In contrast, Tribolium undergoes short germ embryogenesis: the embryo

222 to pattern its dorsoventral axis, the beetle Tribolium utilizes many of the same genes used in flies,

223 om differences in the population genetics of Tribolium versus that of mosquitoes and differences in m

224 we studied the embryonic development of the Tribolium visual system.

225 ed and determined the expression patterns of Tribolium vnd, ind, and msh, and found that they are exp

226 like observations from other insects such as Tribolium, we find the Dorsal gradient maintains a const

227 e role is conserved in the red flour beetle, Tribolium (where legs develop during embryogenesis), yet

228 vnd expression are similar in Drosophila and Tribolium, whereas those that initiate Tc-ind have diver

229 tains fewer immune genes than Drosophila and Tribolium, which may reflect the prominent role played b

230 We collected 141 strains of Tribolium worldwide and screened them for resistance.