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1 UDP and UDP-glucose activate the P2Y14 receptor (P2Y14R)
2 UDP exerted a similar effect, but higher concentrations
3 UDP-4-N3-GlcNAc served as a chain termination substrate
4 UDP-4FGlcNAc was transferred onto an acceptor by Pastuer
5 UDP-apiose (UDP-Api) together with UDP-xylose is formed
6 UDP-D-galacturonic acid, the key building block of pecti
7 UDP-galactopyranose mutase (UGM) catalyzes the conversio
8 UDP-Galactopyranose mutase (UGM) is a flavin-containing
9 UDP-galactose transporter (UGT; SLC35A2) and UDP-N-acety
10 UDP-GlcNAc is the donor substrate used in multiple glyco
11 UDP-GlcNAc:lysosomal enzyme GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase
12 UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (UGP) alternatively makes
13 UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase 1 (UGT1) is
14 UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcA) is the precursor of many
15 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B17 (UGT2B17) is a key enzy
16 UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) are highly expressed
17 UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT) plays a major role in the
18 UDP-sugars, which are indispensable for protein glycosyl
19 UDP-xylose (UDP-Xyl) is the Xyl donor used in the synthe
20 ction was hypothesized to involve a family 1 UDP-sugar dependent glycosyltransferase (UGT) to facilit
22 utant alleles of RGP2, a gene that encodes a UDP-arabinose mutase that interconverts UDP-arabinopyran
24 s D and D' contain an intact gene encoding a UDP-galactose epimerase (galE1) and a truncated remnant
25 st, key catalytic domain residues and even a UDP-GlcNAc oxygen important for Ser/Thr glycosylation ar
26 recently shown, unexpectedly, to occur in a UDP-GlcNAc-dependent fashion within the transferase acti
29 t loss of another P2Y subtype called P2Y6, a UDP receptor, was associated with a macrocardia phenotyp
30 nase (Pam), a 4-N-acetyltransferase (Pdi), a UDP-hydrolase (Phy), an enzyme (Ppa) that adds phosphoen
31 ferase motif with alanine residues abolished UDP-GlcNAc binding and lymphostatin activity, although o
33 ized facilitator of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine (UDP-GalNAc) t
35 the HBP metabolite UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) to CRPC-like cells significantly decreases c
36 of uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc), a substrate for cellular glycosyltransferas
37 ith the cosubstrate UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc),O-linked-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) catalyzes
39 the [uridine diphosphate N-acetylhexosamine (UDP-HexNAc)]/[uridine diphosphate hexose (UDP-hexose)] r
42 nthesis of UDP-Xyl from UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcA) is irreversibly catalyzed by UDP-glucuronic ac
45 ingle protein with key enzymatic activities, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase and N-acetylmannosam
46 xpression did not respond to P2Y14 R agonist UDP-glucose (UDP-Glu) while hCPCs with higher P2Y14 R ex
49 ng of a polymeric acceptor substrate analog, UDP from a hydrolyzed donor, and an alpha-glyceryl-GlcNA
50 -4-fluoro-N-acetylglucosamine (4FGlcNAc) and UDP-4-deoxy-4-fluoro-N-acetylgalactosamine (4FGalNAc), w
52 ilding blocks of HA, UDP-Glucuronic acid and UDP-N-Acetyl-Glucosamine, as well as hyaluronic acid syn
53 e that interconverts UDP-arabinopyranose and UDP-arabinofuranose, exhibited the low cell wall arabino
56 ors activated by adenosine 5-diphosphate and UDP-sugars, respectively-were upregulated after allergen
58 uridine diphosphate (UDP) into fructose and UDP-glucose, is a key enzyme in sucrose metabolism in hi
61 GALE), which interconverts UDP-galactose and UDP-glucose, as well as UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine and UD
63 analogues of both UDP-Galp (UDP-F4-Galp) and UDP-Galf (UDP-F4-Galf)), which represent the first compl
65 dified nucleotide sugars UDP-4-N3-GlcNAc and UDP-4-N3-GalNAc were chemically synthesized for the firs
67 of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine (UDP-GalNAc) transport in Arab
68 on is the metabolic source of UDP-GlcNGc and UDP-GalNGc and the latter allows an unexpectedly selecti
69 aining cell wall precursors, UDP-Glucose and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine are efficiently used to initiate
70 rm from C24 can utilize both UDP-glucose and UDP-xylose but with a higher affinity to the glucose don
71 nsferase (UGT91L1) that uses isoorientin and UDP-rhamnose as substrates and converts them to rhamnosy
72 ons, are located within the Golgi lumen, and UDP-Arap, synthesized within the Golgi, is not their pre
73 including cytochrome P450 monooxygenases and UDP-glycosyltransferases, was shared between both treatm
77 e (ADPG), kaempferol and UDPG, quercetin and UDP-galactose, isoliquiritigenin and UDPG, and luteolin
78 UDP-galactose transporter (UGT; SLC35A2) and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transporter (NGT; SLC35A3) form
79 e identify an interaction between TAPBPR and UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase 1 (UGT1), a
82 redominant Ara form found in plants is Araf, UDP-Arap must exit the Golgi to be interconverted into U
83 ospira bacteria carry two genes annotated as UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] glucosamine N-acyltransfera
85 ts UDP-galactose and UDP-glucose, as well as UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine.
88 e dideoxy-tetrafluorinated analogues of both UDP-Galp (UDP-F4-Galp) and UDP-Galf (UDP-F4-Galf)), whic
89 showed that the concomitant binding of both UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide-DNS and C35-P to the enzyme is r
90 r, and the isoform from C24 can utilize both UDP-glucose and UDP-xylose but with a higher affinity to
93 Golgi to be interconverted into UDP-Araf by UDP-Ara mutases that are located outside on the cytosoli
96 etabolized solely through glucuronidation by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1, it is now known t
97 s blood group criteria and is synthesized by UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine: globotriaosylceramide 3-beta-
102 second enzyme, which we named Pal, converts UDP-6-deoxy-D-GlcNAc-5,6-ene to UDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-L-Alt
103 e first enzyme, which we named Pen, converts UDP-d-GlcNAc to an uncommon UDP-sugar, UDP-6-deoxy-D-Glc
107 oduced in the plasma membrane from cytosolic UDP-sugar substrates by hyaluronan synthase 1-3 (HAS1-3)
108 ings support the importance of the cytosolic UDP-xylose pool and UDP-xylose transporters in cell wall
109 by fluorescence enhancement using dansylated UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide and heptaprenyl phosphate (C35-P
110 /specificity effector-pairs bound (CDP/dATP, UDP/dATP, ADP/dGTP, GDP/TTP) that reveal the conformatio
112 ed in cells into the uridine 5'-diphosphate (UDP)-activated form, it was not incorporated into GAGs.
113 P) and P2Y6 [ADP/UTP/uridine 5'-diphosphate (UDP)] have been shown to have profibrotic effects, as we
114 nversion of sucrose and uridine diphosphate (UDP) into fructose and UDP-glucose, is a key enzyme in s
115 alyzes the synthesis of uridine diphosphate (UDP)-MurNAc, a crucial precursor of the bacterial peptid
117 Pal is NAD(+)-dependent and has distinct UDP-6-deoxy-d-GlcNAc-5,6-ene 4-oxidase, 5,6-reductase, a
118 ains strongly bound NADP(+) and has distinct UDP-GlcNAc 4-oxidase, 5,6-dehydratase, and 4-reductase a
119 A resolution in complex with natural donors UDP-Gal, UDP-Glc and, in an attempt to overcome one of t
120 ural uridine diphosphate (UDP)-sugar donors, UDP-4-deoxy-4-fluoro-N-acetylglucosamine (4FGlcNAc) and
125 e p97 and the luminal quality control factor UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase (UGGT1) in
131 Api) together with UDP-xylose is formed from UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcA) by UDP-Api synthase (UAS)
133 ine whether the enzymes transfer GalNAc from UDP-GalNAc or Gal from UDP-Gal to the H-antigen acceptor
134 cts catalyzed transfer of [(3)H]glucose from UDP-[(3)H]glucose to the trisaccharide form of Skp1 in a
136 acNAc) units within N-glycans initiated from UDP-GlcNAc by the medial-Golgi branching enzymes as well
138 tion in complex with natural donors UDP-Gal, UDP-Glc and, in an attempt to overcome one of the common
139 mster ovary ldl-D cells defective in UDP-Gal/UDP-GalNAc 4-epimerase in which N- and O-linked glycosyl
141 dine 5'-diphosphate-alpha-d-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf), which is generated by the enzyme UDP-galactop
142 opyranose (UDP-Galp) to UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf) and plays a key role in the biosynthesis of th
143 lyzes the conversion of UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf) to UDP-galactopyranose (UDP-Galp) and is an im
145 eversible conversion of UDP-galactopyranose (UDP-Galp) to UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf) and plays a
148 mono-functional, synthesising UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal), or bi-functional, synthesising UDP-Gal and UDP
149 of both UDP-Galp (UDP-F4-Galp) and UDP-Galf (UDP-F4-Galf)), which represent the first complex structu
150 tetrafluorinated analogues of both UDP-Galp (UDP-F4-Galp) and UDP-Galf (UDP-F4-Galf)), which represen
151 he reduction of the anthocyanin-related gene UDP glucose:flavonoid 3-O-glucosyl transferase (UFGT), w
152 ene encoding sucrose synthase that generates UDP-glucose from sucrose for cell wall biosynthesis.
154 ed to produce diazirine-modified UDP-GlcNAc (UDP-GlcNDAz), and the diazirine-modified GlcNAc analog (
156 not respond to P2Y14 R agonist UDP-glucose (UDP-Glu) while hCPCs with higher P2Y14 R expression show
158 s that synthesize the building blocks of HA, UDP-Glucuronic acid and UDP-N-Acetyl-Glucosamine, as wel
159 The data indicate that lymphostatin has UDP-sugar binding potential that is critical for activit
160 e (UDP-HexNAc)]/[uridine diphosphate hexose (UDP-hexose)] ratio exhibited dramatic tailing to higher
161 o-opt the host transporter SLC35D2 to import UDP-glucose into the vacuole, where it serves as substra
162 inese hamster ovary ldl-D cells defective in UDP-Gal/UDP-GalNAc 4-epimerase in which N- and O-linked
163 Taken together, these findings indicate UDP-sugar balance is a key modifier of neurological outc
164 action in CHS, rs686237, strongly influenced UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase, polyp
165 complex structures of MtUGM with inhibitors (UDP and the dideoxy-tetrafluorinated analogues of both U
166 es a UDP-arabinose mutase that interconverts UDP-arabinopyranose and UDP-arabinofuranose, exhibited t
167 ose 4'-epimerase (GALE), which interconverts UDP-galactose and UDP-glucose, as well as UDP-N-acetylga
169 ust exit the Golgi to be interconverted into UDP-Araf by UDP-Ara mutases that are located outside on
170 rt to its ability to sequester intracellular UDP-glucuronic acid and inhibition of hyaluronan synthas
172 ere their folding is surveyed by the 170-kDa UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase (UGGT).
174 racterization of a family of Golgi-localized UDP-Araf transporters in Arabidopsis The application of
176 pyrophosphorylase (UGP) alternatively makes UDP-galactose from uridine triphosphate and galactose-1-
179 Strikingly, addition of the HBP metabolite UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) to CRPC-like cells
180 uated for their tolerance for azide-modified UDP-sugar substrates, including derivatives of 2,4-diace
181 are engineered to produce diazirine-modified UDP-GlcNAc (UDP-GlcNDAz), and the diazirine-modified Glc
184 the pentose phosphate pathway, nucleobases, UDP-sugars, glycogen, lipids, and proteins in mouse tiss
188 bypasses the general de novo biosynthesis of UDP-MurNAc and contributes to high intrinsic resistance
190 d T cells contained higher concentrations of UDP-GlcNAc and increased intracellular protein O-GlcNAcy
191 ose mutase (UGM) catalyzes the conversion of UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf) to UDP-galactopyranose (U
192 that catalyzes the reversible conversion of UDP-galactopyranose (UDP-Galp) to UDP-galactofuranose (U
196 us result in part from delayed expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) and the inabili
197 At5g65000) as an ER-localized facilitator of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) and UDP-N-acetylgal
198 cosylation is initiated by a large family of UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase
201 t Gram-negative pathogens, the hydrolysis of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine to generate lipid X in lipid A
203 ed compound LPC-058 is a potent inhibitor of UDP-3-O-(R-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine deace
204 nst the UTP receptor P2Y2, and inhibitors of UDP receptors P2Y6 and P2Y14, indicated that the respons
207 Galactosemia III results from the loss of UDP-galactose 4'-epimerase (GALE), which interconverts U
208 RNAs specifically reacted with the lysine of UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide, a peptidoglycan precursor used
210 eu5Gc degradation is the metabolic source of UDP-GlcNGc and UDP-GalNGc and the latter allows an unexp
212 ucose and glutamine for de novo synthesis of UDP-GlcNAc, a sugar-nucleotide that inhibits receptor en
213 Mur (A-F) enzymes, involve the synthesis of UDP-n-acetylmuramyl pentapeptide, a key precursor molecu
217 nvestigate the inhibitory effects of TKIs on UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) activities, and to qua
219 ensis, the enzymatic product of Pen and Pal, UDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-L-AltNAc, is converted to CMP-pseudam
222 ALT), which converts galactose-1-phosphate + UDP-glucose to glucose-1-phosphate + UDP-galactose.
223 , S-adenosylmethionine, carbamoyl phosphate, UDP-glucose, and Delta(2)-isopentenyl-PP play similar ro
225 cessive glycosyltransferases that polymerize UDP-activated glucose and secrete the nascent polymer th
228 k of pectins, is produced from the precursor UDP-D-glucuronic acid by the action of glucuronate 4-epi
229 incorporation of mature cell wall precursor, UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide, is inhibited by region 3.2 of s
230 ant uridine-containing cell wall precursors, UDP-Glucose and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine are efficiently
231 ne biosynthetic pathway (HBSP) that produces UDP-N-acetylglucosamine for O-linked N-acetylglucosamine
232 extracellular UTP or its breakdown products UDP and UMP act as mediators for hyaluronan synthase (HA
233 ORC1v2 interact with calnexin cycle proteins UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase 1 (UGGT1),
234 sis and glutaminolysis co-operatively reduce UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis and N-glycan branching in mouse
237 lex structures of MtUGM with bound substrate UDP-Galp (both oxidized flavin and reduced flavin).
243 atural chemically modified nucleotide sugars UDP-4-N3-GlcNAc and UDP-4-N3-GalNAc were chemically synt
245 n to be either mono-functional, synthesising UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal), or bi-functional, synthesising
247 ationally predicted putative miR-185 targets UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-peptide N-acetylglucosaminyltran
249 Substrate binding assays indicated that UDP and fructose, respectively, were the leading substra
250 in uxs3 xus5 uxs6 declined, indicating that UDP-Xyl from cytosol AtUXS participates in xylan synthes
253 on of two androgen-inactivating enzymes, the UDP-glucuronosyltransferases UGT2B15 and UGT2B17, was as
255 genous expression systems, we identified the UDP receptor P2Y6 as the specific target of PGE2-G.
256 s thaliana) lines carrying insertions in the UDP-Glc:sterol glucosyltransferase genes, UGT80A2 and UG
257 es I and II but not, or only marginally, the UDP-MurNAc pentapeptide nucleotide precursor as acceptor
258 s study unveil novel biological roles of the UDP-sugar receptor P2Y14 in hCPCs and suggest purinergic
259 ween UGT89A2 from Col-0 and C24 reversed the UDP-sugar preferences, indicating that residue 153 plays
260 observed across a 200 kb region spanning the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase family, including UGT1A1, an
261 to UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide predicts that the UDP-MurNAc moiety of the repressor participates in modul
262 t shares twin Rossmann-like domains with the UDP-glucose-specific OtsA from Escherichia coli However,
265 sed in uuat1 These results suggest that this UDP-GlcA transporter plays a key role defining the seed
266 ntly developed approach, we identified three UDP-xylose transporters in the Arabidopsis thaliana NST
268 Modeling the AmpR.DNA tetramer bound to UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide predicts that the UDP-MurNAc moi
269 of the AmpR effector-binding domain bound to UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide revealed that the terminal D-Ala
270 he Golgi apparatus, where it is converted to UDP-galacturonic acid (UDP-GalA), UDP-arabinose, and UDP
272 version of UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf) to UDP-galactopyranose (UDP-Galp) and is an important virul
273 version of UDP-galactopyranose (UDP-Galp) to UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf) and plays a key role in t
276 GT89A2 from Col-0 is highly selective toward UDP-xylose as the sugar donor, and the isoform from C24
277 prenyl transfers (IPP), glucosyl transfers (UDP-glucose), and electron and ADP-ribosyl transfers (NA
279 r, pyrimidine nucleotide carrier, transports UDP-GlcNAc from the cytosol to the inside of the mitocho
282 the subsequent 4-HPAA reductase and tyrosol:UDP-glucose 8-O-glucosyltransferase, respectively, to co
283 lly characterize nine ripening-related UGTs (UDP-glucosyltransferases) in Fragaria that function in t
288 obtained with squaramate-RNA and unprotected UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide efficiently inhibited FemXWv .
289 ion is triggered by redistribution of unused UDP-GlcNAc from the medial to trans-Golgi via inter-cist
292 on of successive coupled enzyme assays using UDP-n-acetylglucosamine as the initial sugar substrate.
295 ddition, the complex structure of MtUGM with UDP-F4-Galf reveals the first detailed insight into how
296 ciency of initiation with NAD+, but not with UDP-containing factors, is affected by amino acids of th
297 and catalytic domains, which, together with UDP-GlcNAc, are required for both glycosylation and prot
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