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1 VSV infection induced increased production of IFN-beta i
2 VSV is one oncolytic virus out of an arsenal of potentia
3 VSV tumor tropism is generally dependent on the permissi
4 VSV with Maraba G substituted or lentiviral vectors shou
5 VSV-FH infects cells expressing MV receptors and is fuso
6 VSV-FH is a hybrid vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) with
7 VSV-FH is not fusogenic at low CD46 density but requires
8 VSV-gp160G was further noted to be highly attenuated and
9 VSV-infected BM-mDC triggered BM-pDC to mount significan
10 VSV-TMD primarily catalyzed initial intermediate formati
11 VSV-vectored influenza vaccines that express chimeric he
12 VSVs that include the VSV glycoprotein (G) gene, even in
16 e, IFN-alpha and -beta differentially affect VSV oncolysis, justifying the evaluation and comparison
21 In contrast, in the wild-type mice, although VSV replicated equally well in the lymph node, infection
23 Lassa virus glycoprotein precursor (GPC) and VSV showed no adverse actions within or outside the brai
24 The influences of VSV-TMD, hexadecane, and VSV-TMD + hexadecane on the kinetics, activation thermod
25 the late endosome (recombinant VSV-Lassa and VSV-Junin), including an SFV point mutant with a lower p
28 ng affinities between the selected SwAps and VSV and to determine the coefficient of switching (CoS)
30 ely, cell-free MLV and VSV virion yields and VSV spread to distal cells were dramatically reduced by
31 ncoding patient-derived Vif, human APOBEC3G, VSV-G, and a vif/env-deficient luciferase-reporter HIV-1
32 n, and survivability of intranasally applied VSV depends on both innate and adaptive immune mechanism
35 d negative-strand (NNS) RNA viruses, such as VSV, possess a fully methylated cap structure, which is
36 lation can serve as an approach to attenuate VSV, and perhaps other nonsegmented negative-strand RNA
37 we generated rVSVs (wild-type and attenuated VSV with mutated matrix protein [VSVm] versions) that ex
38 e, we demonstrate that IFN-lambda attenuates VSV replication and spread following intranasal virus de
42 alization and restricted replication of both VSV and an HSV-1 strain deficient in gamma34.5, while wi
45 improves the sensitivity of EBOV-GP carrying VSV detection compared to directly immobilized antibodie
46 hat unlike neutralization-sensitive chimeric VSV, authentic filoviruses are highly resistant to neutr
47 These results suggest that while chimeric VSVs show promise, each must be tested with both intrana
54 on of NRP2 or its N-terminal domain enhances VSV-LUJV infection, and cells lacking NRP2 are deficient
59 chimeric viruses containing genes coding for VSV, together with a gene coding for the glycoprotein fr
62 otype L protein with their counterparts from VSV New Jersey and analyzed effects on virus polymerase
64 expression or coadministration of HSP70 from VSV vector significantly enhanced human NoV-specific muc
68 Ifit2 protected only the nervous system from VSV infection; other tissues were well protected even in
71 itis virus expressing the EBOV glycoprotein (VSV-EBOV), a live-attenuated vector with marked preclini
72 ycoprotein (RABV-G) or its own glycoprotein (VSV-G), we created viruses that can transsynaptically la
74 Vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein (VSV-G)-pseudotyped viruses were generated by cotransfect
76 on plaque-forming units (PFU) and homologous VSV-Ebola vaccine boost in healthy adult volunteers.
84 -II cells to VSV by simultaneously improving VSV attachment and replication.IMPORTANCE Oncolytic viru
89 tegy in West Africa, recombinant, infectious VSV encoding the Ebola virus glycoprotein effectively pr
90 ncolytic VSV therapy for HNSCC by inhibiting VSV replication in normal cells without a corresponding
91 When mice had two brain tumors, intratumoral VSV-LASV-GPC injection in one tumor (glioma or melanoma)
94 of nonsegmented negative-strand viruses like VSV are assembled in the cytoplasm during genome RNA rep
95 e I interferon (IFN) response that can limit VSV spread at both the inoculation site and among synapt
100 al in the brain by replacing the neurotropic VSV glycoprotein with the glycoprotein from one of five
101 eta (IFNbeta)-sodium iodide symporter (NIS) (VSV-mIFNbeta-NIS) oncolytic virus has significant antile
102 transsynaptic tracer, or naturally occurring VSV-derived defective interfering particles (DIPs), into
104 pens a new door to widespread application of VSV-LASV-GPC as a safe and efficacious oncolytic chimeri
106 However, LDLR-independent attachment of VSV to HPAF-II cells was dramatically improved by treati
107 ata show a dramatically weaker attachment of VSV to HPAF-II cells, the most resistant human PDAC cell
108 Our data show very inefficient attachment of VSV to the most resistant human PDAC cell line, HPAF-II.
109 rVSV vectors containing a full complement of VSV genes and expressing the Ebola virus (EBOV) GP from
110 We measured the dissociation constant of VSV polymerases from their whole genome template to be 2
111 We treated groups of animals with 1 dose of VSV-EBOV either in a single injection at 1 or 24 hours a
115 e hypothesis that the catalytic influence of VSV-TMD on the initial-intermediate- and pore-forming st
119 virus (VSV), we show that microinjection of VSV particles leads to a dose-dependent, muscle tissue-t
120 crotubules were responsible for migration of VSV nucleocapsids to the plasma membrane for virus assem
121 infection on the progression and outcome of VSV-induced encephalitis and demonstrated a significant
122 In this study, we analyzed the potential of VSV-EBOV for postexposure treatment of rhesus macaques i
123 ells through replacement of the G protein of VSV with a hybrid fusion protein, combining domains from
126 we studied the pRNA acceptor specificity of VSV PRNTase using various GDP analogues and identified c
129 nidase proteins, expressed on the surface of VSV particles, allowed this vaccine to grow in cell cult
130 ents for engagement of the N-RNA template of VSV by its polymerase are provided by the C-terminal dom
131 G protein is about 80% homologous to that of VSV, is relatively resistant to the neutralizing activit
132 n (OD) and the CTD were replaced by those of VSV P stimulated RABV RdRP activity on naked RNA but was
133 ion eliminated the normally broad tropism of VSV and restricted infection to primarily the transforme
134 These results are encouraging for the use of VSV for the treatment of prostate cancers that are resis
136 alpha2a may enhance selectivity of oncolytic VSV therapy for HNSCC by inhibiting VSV replication in n
142 he Michaelis constants for GDP and pppAACAG (VSV mRNA-start sequence) are 0.03 and 0.4 muM, respectiv
143 he transduction of cells that do not produce VSV DNA with the long interspersed nuclear element 1 and
145 ely, these results indicated that productive VSV infection was needed to trigger IFN responses of mDC
146 P as its sole attachment and fusion protein (VSV-LUJV), we demonstrate that infection is independent
147 s used vesicular-stomatitis-virus-G protein (VSV-G)-LVs at high doses combined with strong cytokine-c
148 ted the efficacy and safety of a recombinant VSV that has been retargeted to specifically infect and
149 ent epidemic demonstrated that a recombinant VSV where G protein is replaced with EBOV GP (rVSV-EBOV)
150 refore constructed and rescued a recombinant VSV whose G gene was replaced by the corresponding gene
151 that fuse in the late endosome (recombinant VSV-Lassa and VSV-Junin), including an SFV point mutant
152 d how IFN-lambda expression from recombinant VSV would influence vector replication, spread, and immu
154 reviously showed that a panel of recombinant VSVs carrying mutations at a predicted methyltransferase
155 In this study, we showed that recombinant VSVs (rVSVs) defective in mRNA cap methylation were atte
156 This was achieved by replacing the single VSV glycoprotein (G) with human immunodeficiency virus t
157 inib and JAK inhibitor I) strongly stimulate VSV replication and oncolysis in all resistant cell line
158 cribed here, we developed new tools to study VSV assembly by fusing fluorescent proteins to M and to
159 plasmacytoid dendritic cells and subsequent VSV infection, MyTrCa(-/-) mice displayed significantly
161 y pathway, we generated fluorescently tagged VSV G tsO45 with either the native G tail (G) or a cytop
163 s-reactive humoral immune responses and that VSV-cHA vaccine-induced protection varies by site of ino
166 Here, we provide the preclinical proof that VSV-EBOV completely protects macaques against lethal cha
170 the rVSV-VP1 backbone further attenuates the VSV-based vaccine in vitro and in vivo, thus improving t
174 ant difference in HeV G incorporation in the VSV vectors expressing either wt or codon-optimized HeV
176 ack of impediments to the replication of the VSV core in eukaryotic cells allowed us to broadly surve
177 olavirus glycoproteins (GPs) in place of the VSV G protein demonstrated protection of nonhuman primat
178 e glycoproteins HL17 or HL18 in place of the VSV glycoprotein were generated to identify cell lines t
179 filovirus glycoprotein (GP) in place of the VSV glycoprotein, have shown 100% efficacy against homol
180 control group received the same dose of the VSV-based Marburg virus vaccine at both time points; ano
183 However, as demonstrated in this report, the VSV infectious titer drops by 4 log units during the fir
184 To our knowledge, this is the first time the VSV pseudotyping system has been successfully extended b
187 reover, in contrast to the parental VSV, the VSV with Maraba G substituted was resistant to nonimmune
188 test a virus-like vesicle (VLV) in which the VSV glycoprotein gene is expressed from a replicon encod
190 an improved oligo-RNA capping assay with the VSV L protein, we showed that the Michaelis constants fo
192 SwAps, four have exhibited high affinity to VSV and ability to switch upon elution and thus were fur
193 lly broke the resistance of HPAF-II cells to VSV by simultaneously improving VSV attachment and repli
194 lly broke the resistance of HPAF-II cells to VSV by simultaneously improving VSV attachment and repli
195 1 (DRH-1), to display hypersusceptibility to VSV infection as evidenced by elevated infection rates,
196 e characterized the response of microglia to VSV infection and found that infected microglia produced
201 some PDAC cell lines are highly resistant to VSV, and the mechanisms of resistance are still unclear.
203 e novo production of IFN-beta in response to VSV plays a key role in antiviral defense during infecti
205 n deletion, cells are primarily sensitive to VSV, but subsequent evolution in tumors leads to develop
208 identification of cell lines susceptible to VSV chimeras allowed us to recover recombinant HL17NL10
210 he same bullet shape appearance as wild-type VSV but had a modest increase in particle length, reflec
213 F+G was even more neurotropic than wild-type VSV, evoking a rapid lethal response in the adult brain.
214 ral RNAi response not only inhibits vertical VSV transmission but also promotes transgenerational inh
217 bdovirus vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus (VSV), lentiviruses or gammaretroviruses with their envel
218 ses on oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) against pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cel
219 vesiculoviruses, vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and Chandipura virus (CHAV), which is responsible f
220 g infection with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV).
221 viruses, such as vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and rabies virus, catalyzes the transfer of 5'-phos
222 (G proteins) of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and related rhabdoviruses (e.g., rabies virus) medi
223 viruses, such as Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV) and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), without cyto
224 a on the DMFE of Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and Tobacco etch virus (TEV), we found that increas
225 viruses such as vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) are being considered as anticancer agents since the
226 d here to purify vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) as a model case, however this technique can be exte
229 gy that utilizes vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) as a vector for chimeric hemagglutinin (cHA) antige
231 Recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) encoding the hemagglutinin-like envelope glycoprote
233 with recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) expressing the EBOV Zaire glycoprotein showed that
235 Replication of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) has long served as a model for understanding host-v
236 seroprevalence, vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) has promise as a systemic oncolytic agent for human
238 ting recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) in which the glycoprotein was replaced by HERV-K EN
239 endage region of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) Indiana serotype L protein with their counterparts
240 bust decrease of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection and a corresponding enhancement of type I
244 distribution of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) nucleocapsids in the cytoplasm of infected cells wa
247 n treatment with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) particles, plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) are t
248 ncorporated onto vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) pseudoparticles and transduction efficiencies were
249 brain.IMPORTANCE Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) shows considerable promise both as a vaccine vector
251 eered a chimeric vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) that is devoid of its natural neurotoxicity while r
252 binant strain of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) that specifically targets transformed CD4(+) T cell
253 engineering the vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) to encode a fluorophore and either the rabies virus
254 ls infected with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) to identify miRNAs that regulate viral-host interac
255 cation-defective vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) vector backbone that lacks the native G surface gly
256 es an attenuated vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) vector, to deliver and express influenza virus prot
258 em, we generated vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) virions pseudotyped with HSV-1 essential entry glyc
259 V-FH is a hybrid vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) with a deletion of its G glycoprotein and encoding
260 ed a pseudotyped vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) with a glycoprotein of Maraba virus, a closely rela
262 We injected vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a transsynaptic tracer, or naturally occurring VSV
263 aired control of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), a virus sensed by STING that can cause an influenz
264 oncolytic virus, vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), and tested the hypothesis that the neurotoxicity a
265 and recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), expressing either the codon-optimized or the wild-
266 rabies virus and vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), expressing wild-type or codon-optimized HeV glycop
267 us studied here, vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), like its relative, rabies virus, can cause neuropa
269 otype RNA virus, vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), was cultured for three passages on BHK host cells,
270 ted rhabdovirus, vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), we demonstrate that both polymerases can copy the
271 oblasts with the vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), we detected DNA complementary to the VSV RNA.
272 Working with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), we previously showed that a panel of recombinant V
273 tive-sense ssRNA vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), we show that microinjection of VSV particles leads
274 Recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-based chimeric viruses that include genes from othe
278 dministration of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-Ebola vaccine at 3 million, 20 million and 100 mill
279 hese vaccines is vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-EBOV, also known as rVSV-ZEBOV, a fast-acting vacci
281 nstrate that the vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-murine interferon beta (IFNbeta)-sodium iodide symp
287 the L protein of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV, a prototypic NNS RNA virus) to examine participatio
288 mbrane domain of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV-TMD) promotes both initiation of fusion and formatio
289 w that both RNA (vesicular stomatitis virus [VSV]) and DNA (cytomegalovirus [CMV]) virus inoculations
290 SINV, CHIKV, and vesicular stomatitis virus [VSV]), while viruses that fuse in the late endosome (rec
292 4I mutation emerged within two passages when VSV-MAK-GP was grown on Vero E6, Vero, and BS-C-1 cells
294 atly reduced neurotoxic risk associated with VSV infection while still allowing VSV to effectively ta
295 SV) as a model, we coinfected BHK cells with VSV DIPs and recombinant helper virus carrying a gene en
299 Additionally, we show that vaccination with VSV-cHAs generates greater stalk-specific and cross-reac
300 serum antibodies than does vaccination with VSV-vectored full-length HAs, confirming that cHA-based
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