ライフサイエンスコーパス: absorptive

1 while the cells of the folds are principally absorptive.

2 C(3v) and C(2v) solution symmetries display absorptive 4f --> 5d electronic transitions in the visib

3 This chloride absorptive abnormality acts in physiological opposition

4 used a secretory agonist, carbachol, and an absorptive agent, glucose.

5 of the coordinated regulation of cellular Na absorptive and Cl-secretory pathways together with the p

6 ses from charged interfaces due to mixing of absorptive and dispersive contributions.

7 In particular, many materials have distinct absorptive and dispersive properties in this spectral ra

8 Both enhanced-absorptive and emissive polarization were seen in the ca

9 a Pt(II) pincer-type material with selective absorptive and emissive responses to methanol and water.

10 r the condition studied, indicating that the absorptive and emissive states have distinct geometries.

11 (MBV) and muscle protein turnover under post-absorptive and fed state (i.v. Glamin to double amino ac

12 Among these, established markers of absorptive and goblet cell differentiation were up-regul

13 nce metabolic rate of an ectotherm in a post-absorptive and inactive state and can constitute a signi

14 t that TIS7 is a unique mediator of nutrient absorptive and metabolic adaptation following gut resect

15 Bioavailability is a function of absorptive and postabsorptive processes, which in turn a

16 This is achieved via Q-matching, whereby the absorptive and radiative rates of the photonic crystal's

17 tion factors required for differentiation of absorptive and secretory cell lineages were altered.

18 erated monoclonal antibodies to identify the absorptive and secretory cells in the epithelium, and we

19 Absorptive and secretory cells of the small intestine ar

20 s required to generate a balanced mixture of absorptive and secretory cells.

21 l maintenance and their differentiation into absorptive and secretory cells.

22 mber of differentiated cells comprising both absorptive and secretory lineages.

23 tional' flux contains information both about absorptive and secretory processes, regardless of which

24 serve as apical calcium entry mechanisms in absorptive and secretory tissues.

25 air mucosal barrier function, perturb normal absorptive and secretory transport properties, and rende

26 phase, a primary organic matter (OM) phase (absorptive), and a black carbon (BC) phase (adsorptive),

27 ke of calcein AM and have very slow passive, absorptive, and secretory rates of transport relative to

28 Net 22Na+ flux was in the absorptive apical to basolateral direction and fully acc

29 ctors, which may contribute to the increased absorptive area, and a large number of interferon-gamma-

30 MM improved small bowel villous height and absorptive area, but not crypt depth, in adults with EE

31 ptide) provide further control of secretory, absorptive, barrier, motor and sensory mechanisms that a

32 ree accessible color states changing from an absorptive blue or purple in the neutral state to a tran

33 seen in the carbon spectrum; most lines were absorptive but the methine carbons of the porphyrin ring

34 mely low in neonatal intestines, and limited absorptive capacities for fructose may explain the high

35 s protective against injury and can maintain absorptive capacity and ATP.

36 ronmental enteropathy (EE) impairs the gut's absorptive capacity and immune function and causes decel

37 , as measured by d-Xylose absorption and fat absorptive capacity as measured by serum vitamin D and t

38 is absorbed in the proximal intestine, with absorptive capacity decreasing distally.

39 Increasing Na+ absorptive capacity develops toward term, anticipating t

40 nowledge brokers, being aware of stakeholder absorptive capacity in developing translational strategi

41 LT1 mRNA and protein expression, and glucose absorptive capacity in wild-type mice, but not in knocko

42 n of GLUT2 into the apical membrane, so that absorptive capacity is precisely regulated to match diet

43 n the delivery of food and the digestive and absorptive capacity of the intestine.

44 Metabolic studies suggest that the absorptive capacity of the small intestine for fructose

45 pted populations produced roots with greater absorptive capacity than populations originating from wa

46 me by the adaptive increase in duodenal iron absorptive capacity that occurs in response to iron defi

47 e liquid layer, but the lung retains a large absorptive capacity to prevent alveolar flooding and cle

48 constrained by their health system's assumed absorptive capacity, and an ambitious scenario, in which

49 Determinations of nutritional status, absorptive capacity, and bacterial overgrowth were condu

50 luence of HFD in the motility, digestive and absorptive capacity, and intestinal barrier.

51 ht retention, nutritional status, intestinal absorptive capacity, and serum citrulline levels in a po

52 Small intestinal epithelial absorptive capacity, as assessed by changes in short-cir

53 erated to allow service providers to develop absorptive capacity.

54 l stability, will not create difficulties of absorptive capacity.

55 r health programmes-referred to as a lack of absorptive capacity.

56 mentation, which is one part of the issue of absorptive capacity.

57 probably through the recruitment of colonic absorptive capacity.

58 is consistent with building roots of higher absorptive capacity.

59 , resulting in augmented intestinal nutrient absorptive capacity.

60 ning small intestine gradually increases its absorptive capacity.

61 ation, including mucosal growth and nutrient absorptive capacity.

62 was allocated to roots with higher potential absorptive capacity.

63 o increase membrane surface area and enhance absorptive capacity.

64 colors for mixture of purely scattering and absorptive carbonaceous aerosol layers in the atmosphere

65 arbachol decreased the amount of ileal Na(+) absorptive cell BBM NHE3 within 10 min of exposure.

66 ential precursors to adopt secretory and not absorptive cell fate.

67 However, absorptive cell lineage markers were comparable with non

68 ll cycle arrest and differentiates along the absorptive cell lineage over 21 days in culture.

69 ontrolling the balance between secretory and absorptive cell types.

70 as well as in the BB of an intestinal Na(+)-absorptive cell.

71 mon progenitor that expresses Math1, whereas absorptive cells (enterocytes) arise from a progenitor t

72 a key role in lipid absorption by intestinal absorptive cells as well as in the regulation of secreti

73 rs of goblet cells, and detachment of villus absorptive cells from the villus core as intact sheets.

74 through the plasma membrane of secretory and absorptive cells in response to osmotic gradients.

75 screte enteroendocrine cells scattered among absorptive cells of the small intestine.

76 The treatment of mature absorptive cells with either the affinity label or the a

77 In ileal absorptive cells, carbachol inhibits NaCl absorption and

78 between these two fates, secretory and stem/absorptive cells, depends on Notch signalling.

79 Enterocytes, the intestinal absorptive cells, have to deal with massive alimentary l

80 which is expressed in both the secretory and absorptive cells, is induced by NaB.

81 In intestinal Na absorptive cells, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-K)

82 nd accessible for uptake by human intestinal absorptive cells.

83 had normal numbers of Paneth's, goblet, and absorptive cells.

84 esident on the luminal surface of intestinal absorptive cells.

85 nd across subjunctional lateral membranes of absorptive cells.

86 ent reacted with phenolics yielding distinct absorptive characters that we used to further develop th

87 nificantly increased (P < 0.001) net luminal absorptive chloride flux (J(N)Cl) without an effect on l

88 l, and ileal villus epithelial cells; low in absorptive colonocytes; and not significantly different

89 KAAT1 is expressed in absorptive columnar cells of the midgut and in labial gl

90 ized 2D electronic spectra and isolate their absorptive components on account of the tensor relation

91 content and bypasses normal gastrointestinal absorptive control mechanisms, which places infants at r

92 is transition, thereby achieving the maximum absorptive coupling across a broad range of frequencies

93 the lateral intercellular spaces of a fluid-absorptive, cultured renal epithelium (MDCK) and used to

94 etion of Glut5 results in a serious nutrient-absorptive defect and volume depletion only when the ani

95 eased, suggesting that there was a selective absorptive defect for these drugs.

96 t is activated in response to the intestinal absorptive defect in order to regulate the fluidity of t

97 od pressure is reduced and there is a severe absorptive defect in the intestine.

98 deficiency of vitamin B-6 and folic acid and absorptive deficiency of vitamin B-12, which result from

99 However, in the case of digestive or absorptive deficiency, symptoms of carbohydrate intolera

100 roadband background scatter is suppressed by absorptive dopants.

101 extracellular cGMP content and prevented the absorptive effects of L-ARG.

102 lity and whether adaptation reflects altered absorptive efficiency or adjustment to specific inhibito

103 diet was associated with a 21% reduction in absorptive efficiency that, together with a 14% reductio

104 Absorptive efficiency was inversely related to dietary z

105 posure reduces intestinal integrity and post-absorptive energetics that can inhibit wellbeing and be

106 Its fate during the transition to absorptive enterocyte and the potential impact of its al

107 cycle regulatory proteins, and completing of absorptive enterocyte differentiation in the small intes

108 eration, secretory cell differentiation, and absorptive enterocyte gene expression in the small intes

109 and regulates the jejunal-ileal gradient in absorptive enterocyte gene expression.

110 -week-old mice resulted in an attenuation of absorptive enterocyte genes normally expressed in jejunu

111 Lactase-phlorizin hydrolase (LPH) is an absorptive enterocyte-specific gene that is expressed in

112 We report that mTOR supports absorptive enterocytes and secretory Paneth and goblet c

113 rtin, an iron-transport protein localized on absorptive enterocytes as well as hepatocytes and macrop

114 igh Notch activity drives progenitors toward absorptive enterocytes by repressing secretory different

115 e transported from the intestinal lumen into absorptive enterocytes by the sodium-dependent glucose t

116 ingless pathway components, Tnks activity in absorptive enterocytes controls the proliferation of nei

117 activation of the Math1 promoter occurred in absorptive enterocytes derived from Math1-null crypts, s

118 intestinal phytosterols and cholesterol into absorptive enterocytes in the intestine is not fully def

119 factor (IF) presented apically to the ileal absorptive enterocytes is transported to the circulation

120 pit cells of the gastric epithelium, and in absorptive enterocytes located in the proximal small int

121 lls coupled with the almost complete loss of absorptive enterocytes suggested reprogramming of a bipo

122 A concomitant reduction in the number of absorptive enterocytes was observed.

123 s an iron exporter present on the surface of absorptive enterocytes, macrophages, hepatocytes, and pl

124 and altered expression of genes specific to absorptive enterocytes.

125 responsible for tight junction regulation in absorptive enterocytes.

126 E, and SFT in an experimental model of human absorptive enterocytes.

127 In vitro- and in vivo-polarised absorptive epithelia (enterocytes) are considered to be

128 n of Na(+)-glucose cotransport in intestinal absorptive epithelia causes NHE3 to be translocated to t

129 +) entry across the apical membranes of many absorptive epithelia is determined by the number (N) and

130 re-absorption across the apical membrane of absorptive epithelia such as the kidney, colon, and lung

131 ption across the apical membranes of several absorptive epithelia.

132 nt of Nedd4-2 protein was distributed to the absorptive epithelial cells in ileum, cecum, and colon a

133 has been discovered in the brush borders of absorptive epithelial cells in rat intestine and kidney.

134 Absorptive epithelial cells in the mucosa give rise to m

135 icularly enriched in the well-differentiated absorptive epithelial cells in the villi.

136 Megalin is the major receptor in absorptive epithelial cells of the proximal tubules and

137 Although MSs can be absorbed into the absorptive epithelium of the small intestine, little is

138 ters, although CAATCH1 was cloned from a gut absorptive epithelium rather than from an excitable tiss

139 he center of the GI lumen, far away from the absorptive epithelium, both in healthy mice and in a mou

140 Localized in the microvilli of the absorptive epithelium, villin can bundle F-actin and, at

141 higher particle fractions than expected from absorptive equilibrium partitioning models.

142 The sequential mechanism shows only absorptive features in the simulated FSRS signals, where

143 r between cells, whether incidental to their absorptive feeding on DNA and virus infection or directl

144 nterferometric optics with a two-dimensional absorptive filter array composed of colloidal quantum do

145 found to explain most of the variability in absorptive fine root and EMM biomass, root tissue densit

146 ee resource uptake structures and processes (absorptive fine root biomass and morphology, nitrogen (N

147 Absorptive fine root biomass per stand basal area increa

148 We suggest a concept of absorptive fine root foraging strategies involving both

149 (-13.87+/-0.08 pmol x cm(-2) x h(-1)) to an absorptive flux (+7.32+/-3.68 pmol x cm(-2) x h(-1)) by

150 showed that the SND formulation enhanced the absorptive flux of furosemide by more than 3-fold.

151 Absorptive flux of oxalate in duodenum was similar to ma

152 The net absorptive flux of oxalate that is characteristic of col

153 Absorptive fluxes of both oxalate and mannitol varied in

154 s of D(1) and Q are emissive for 1 and 2 and absorptive for 3, which evolve over time to the opposite

155 f partially reflected waves making it highly absorptive for majority of spectral range of thermal rad

156 l barrier, or disrupt intestinal barrier and absorptive function (without necessarily causing overt d

157 sses to known human maladies that compromise absorptive function and highlight important questions fo

158 ng results in a transient decline in mucosal absorptive function and smooth muscle contractility.

159 The normal absorptive function and structural maintenance of the in

160 Several studies have suggested an absorptive function for IAP, but in vivo data to this ef

161 However, its impact on intestinal absorptive function in critically ill patients is unknow

162 The Na+-absorptive function of the endometrium may provide an ap

163 ollecting lymphatic permeability opposes the absorptive function of the lymphatic capillaries, and ai

164 infections may critically impair intestinal absorptive function with potential long-term consequence

165 using coefficients of absorption to measure absorptive function, equations were developed to calcula

166 vide an enormous epithelial surface area for absorptive function.

167 estine is insufficient to perform its normal absorptive function.

168 on and/or by altering intestinal barrier and absorptive function.

169 ce and crypt cells can perform secretory and absorptive functions and that, in fact, these functions

170 re important modulators of the secretory and absorptive functions of the colon.

171 ive and accompanied by significantly altered absorptive functions of the enterocytes.

172 gulate gastrointestinal motor, secretory and absorptive functions, and also to regulate food intake a

173 uous renewal to maintain optimal barrier and absorptive functions, are not merely extruded to maintai

174 ts that this organ, beside its digestive and absorptive functions, regulates the trafficking of macro

175 log Kp,OMm and log Kp,OMt suggested that the absorptive G/P partitioning theory could reasonably pred

176 none were similar to those expected from the absorptive gas/particle partitioning theory, suggesting

177 attributed to a decrease in intestinal iron absorptive genes, which were highly induced in a mouse m

178 ximum (1 RM) in two groups (25 each) of post-absorptive, healthy, young (24 +/- 6 years) and old (70

179 Post-absorptive hepatic glucose production (HGP) was similar

180 ate calcium restriction is only effective in absorptive hypercalciuria.

181 asmonic nanoantennas coupled to an optically absorptive indium-tin-oxide (ITO) substrate can generate

182 The objective was to examine metabolic and absorptive influences on holo-TC II.

183 "coherent perfect absorber," functions as an absorptive interferometer, with potential practical appl

184 isoforms of the Na-K-2Cl co-transporter: the absorptive isoform BSC1 (also called NKCC2, encoded by S

185 l-functionality hydrogels consist of a water-absorptive layer (particles of a copolymer of sodium acr

186 ured with heavy brushstrokes of highly X-ray absorptive lead white paint (2PbCO(3).Pb(OH)(2)) by the

187 ee medium that induces endocrine, mucous and absorptive lineage commitment by HRA-19 cells in vitro.

188 to thermal emitters is generally assisted by absorptive losses in the metal because Kirchhoff's law p

189 can be optimized by structurally engineering absorptive materials into chiral nanopatterns to form me

190 ndependent PAT1-mediated uptake is the major absorptive mechanism.

191 bsorption of bile acids and that alternative absorptive mechanisms are unable to compensate for loss

192 s increased focus on the role of altering Na absorptive mechanisms as well as the role of the paracel

193 rea product (PS) are essential components of absorptive mechanisms: epithelial transport of normal di

194 g standard uncoated glass cover slips as the absorptive media.

195 cts fluid imbalance, it does not perform the absorptive, metabolic, endocrine, and immunologic functi

196 An absorptive metasurface based on film-coupled colloidal s

197 Volumetric absorptive microsampling (VAMS) is a novel approach to o

198 The tip of a volumetric absorptive microsampling device is used to collect an ex

199 of EPEC disease is the loss (effacement) of absorptive microvilli (MV) from the surface of small int

200 e adherence to gut epithelial cells, loss of absorptive microvilli and reorganization of host cytoske

201 s of ePTFE may provide a base for increasing absorptive mucosal surface area.

202 by multipotent stem cells that give rise to absorptive, mucous, and endocrine lineages.

203 Mice lacking NHE3, the major absorptive Na(+)/H(+) exchanger in the intestine, are th

204 These data show that NHE3 is the major absorptive Na+/H+ exchanger in kidney and intestine, and

205 lly conductive sapphire substrate with light-absorptive nano-coating, a microfluidic device and a rap

206 ing ruthenium metal complex dyes with highly absorptive near-infrared (NIR) organic dyes is a clear p

207 cellular vegetative form, and heterotrophic, absorptive nutrition.

208 tures related to the waveguide: i) It is not absorptive, on the contrary, weak gain is presented; ii)

209 aneously behave as a reflective metal and an absorptive or emissive semiconductor for electromagnetic

210 l inhibition to assign progenitor cells into absorptive or secretory lineages.

211 tetracarboxylic diiimide-based near-infrared-absorptive organic nanoparticles are reported as an effi

212 -RuPZn exhibits approximately 8-fold greater absorptive oscillator strength over the 380-700 nm range

213 When inward (secretory) or outward (absorptive) osmotic gradients were established across IB

214 In conclusion, absorptive oxalate flux occurs through the paracellular

215 oxalate secretion, but what accounts for the absorptive oxalate flux remains unknown.

216 "a lot") urinary incontinence and wearing of absorptive pads were reported by 11% and 35% at 12 month

217 te for a wide range of ambient conditions if absorptive partitioning plays a dominant role.

218 Current air-quality models use absorptive partitioning theory assuming SOA particles ar

219 titioned to the walls at equilibrium follows absorptive partitioning theory with an equivalent wall m

220 rtitioning coefficients (Kp,OMt) based on an absorptive partitioning theory.

221 om their particle-phase concentrations using absorptive partitioning theory.

222 de cotransporter (NCC) is the principal salt-absorptive pathway in the mammalian distal convoluted tu

223 x nutrient-sensing system, which allows both absorptive pathways to be regulated rapidly and precisel

224 xamination of the genetic regulation of iron absorptive pathways.

225 erences and generates 2D spectra with purely absorptive peaks for all TEDOR mixing times.

226 on, with a maximum 10 h into the light (post-absorptive) phase.

227 s toward term, anticipating the switch to an absorptive phenotype at birth and beyond.

228 ed to a secretory phenotype instead adopt an absorptive phenotype.

229 s a switch from cells with a secretory to an absorptive phenotype.

230 iation of human colon cancer cells along the absorptive phenotype.

231 or functionally defined into a shorter-lived absorptive pool and a longer-lived transport fine-root p

232 heme and nonheme iron did not enter a common absorptive pool within 8 h after a meal.

233 ypt represents both a larger Na(+)-dependent absorptive process and a smaller secretory process; and

234 holesterol level has renewed interest in the absorptive process and stimulated the generation of new

235 and a smaller secretory process; and (2) the absorptive process consists of a Na(+)-dependent, HCO(3)

236 The brush border Na+ absorptive process is acutely inhibited by activation of

237 estine is assumed to be determined solely by absorptive processes and flux towards the lumen solely b

238 -P(i) cotransporters and organ-specific P(i) absorptive processes are regulated by peptide and sterol

239 As interruption of absorptive processes can be misinterpreted as enhanced s

240 a complex interaction between secretory and absorptive processes is necessary.

241 ssed chloride secretion leaves CF intestinal absorptive processes unopposed, which results in net flu

242 redicted for the fluxes, as decreases in the absorptive processes will cause increases in apparent se

243 d modification of bile by both secretory and absorptive processes.

244 5(+) intestinal stem cells and secretory and absorptive progenitors indicated that each cell populati

245 Nevertheless, secretory and absorptive progenitors showed comparable levels of H3K4m

246 enewal from Bmi1(+) cells, from secretory or absorptive progenitors, and from Paneth cell precursors,

247 roendocrine or Tuft cells) and proliferative absorptive progenitors.

248 ctor at the active site undergoes changes in absorptive properties during substrate binding and catal

249 The absorptive properties of dust aerosols largely determine

250 cies decayed more rapidly, presumably due to absorptive properties of materials and air.

251 carbon (BC)-to-OA ratio, indicating that the absorptive properties of POA depend strongly on burning

252 c photovoltaic device (OPV) materials having absorptive properties that supersede those of convention

253 sistant starch (RS) has unique digestive and absorptive properties which may provide health benefits.

254 In situ microperfusion revealed that fluid absorptive rate (Jv) was similar under control condition

255 city for l,L-5-CH3-H4folate influx in mature absorptive rather than proliferative crypt cells.

256 ferral.To avoid the need for PS, the minimum absorptive requirements were energy absorption of >/=81%

257 zed and unfertilized soil, species with thin absorptive roots and high branching intensity showed muc

258 Do species with relatively thick absorptive roots forage in nutrient-rich patches differe

259 d chemical investments into the more distal, absorptive roots in colder climates is consistent with b

260 Root diameter of the finest absorptive roots may be one plant trait that has wide si

261 tes can be mobilized from transport roots to absorptive roots to maintain respiration for over 1 yr.

262 Stored carbohydrate concentrations in absorptive roots were not affected by the disrupted supp

263 This indicated that absorptive roots with high capacity for nutrient uptake,

264 nd morphology, nitrogen (N) concentration in absorptive roots, extramatrical mycelium (EMM) biomass,

265 Among absorptive roots, we observed a gradual decline in chemi

266 mobilizing reserves from transport roots to absorptive roots.

267 rrhizal colonization than species with thick absorptive roots.

268 ifferently from species with relatively fine absorptive roots?

269 e in cellular composition, architecture, and absorptive/secretory functions have been successfully de

270 hene based on collinear pairs of slits, with absorptive sidewalls between the slits.

271 e (both free and bound to the metal center), absorptive signals are observed from hyperpolarized orth

272 h nylon bristles and elastomers could act as absorptive sinks for TCS during brushing.

273 The colorimetric measurements of the absorptive solutions provide accurate determination of t

274 Absorptive spectra are obtained, that have the highest f

275 ermine steady-state and transient electronic absorptive spectroscopic signatures that are uniquely as

276 se metabolism, and TCA cycle function in the absorptive state and suggest that ketogenesis may modula

277 egulation of brain glucose metabolism in the absorptive state.

278 The results suggest that in the post-absorptive state: (i) MPS is dose dependant on intensity

279 As an absorptive storage organ, endosperm plays an essential r

280 , including the detection of heavy metals by absorptive stripping voltammetry, are also shown.

281 Endosperm is an absorptive structure that supports embryo development or

282 turn influenced by, its function as both an absorptive surface and a defensive barrier.

283 t structure and function, leading to reduced absorptive surface area and impaired intestinal barrier

284 delivery, high vascularity, relatively large absorptive surface area, and avoidance of intestinal/liv

285 ng enterocytic proliferation, increasing the absorptive surface area.

286 SBR) after necrotizing enterocolitis expands absorptive surface areas and promotes enteral autonomy.

287 This increased absorptive surface is transferable with the cold microbi

288 n extremely long tube and convolution of the absorptive surface of the tube into villi and microvilli

289 photonic devices for narrow-band filtering, absorptive switching, optical modulation, and absorber a

290 e finds a lossless path through an otherwise absorptive system is also demonstrated.

291 protein found in the apical brush border of absorptive tissues, is one of the first structural genes

292 of transepithelial Cl(-) and fluid flux from absorptive to secretory mode at hydrostatic stress.

293 Although the 4f --> 5d absorptive transitions for these complexes were all foun

294 ranitidine and famotidine, exhibit saturable absorptive transport across Caco-2 cell monolayers and h

295 ther, our results suggest that P-gp-mediated absorptive transport, dermal penetration, and vascular d

296 likely attributable to reduced expression of absorptive transporters and may not require the influx o

297 ria (LP) underlies the expansive single-cell absorptive villous epithelium and contains a large popul

298 in the ECM of the terminally differentiated absorptive villus cells and the prostatic luminal cell.

299 ed tight junction permeability in intestinal absorptive (villus) enterocytes.

300 y toward Pb(2+) ions and formation of highly absorptive yet water-insoluble compounds with both acid