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1 is balanced out by paracellular shunting of acid/base.
2 n the same way as through the standard amino acid based 13C MFA, and quantify the amount of informati
3 que to the conventional template based Lewis acid/base activation methods, herein, we report on a sim
5 rmation proceeded via essentially one-to-one acid-base addition for all of the clusters, independent
7 ystallization has been embodied as the Lewis acid-base adduct formed by metal halides (serve as Lewis
8 it is proposed to constitute efficient Lewis acid-base adduct in the SnI2 deposition step to modulate
12 opharmacology, not previously seen for amino acid-based AMPA receptor antagonists, X-ray crystal stru
13 pid tests for tuberculosis including nucleic acid-based amplification tests, imaging, and breath anal
15 sults from a combination of attractive Lewis acid-base and hydrogen-bonding interactions, as well as
16 ntion was obtained on a ZrO2 column by Lewis acid-base and hydrophilic interactions with acetonitrile
17 anhydrase plays a key role in CO2 transport, acid-base and ion regulation and metabolic processes in
18 ts have long known that CO2 directly affects acid-base and ion regulation, respiratory function and a
19 ins, NH4(+)/NH3 transport is used instead in acid-base and pH homeostasis in kidney or NH4(+)/NH3 (an
24 hesized, and their photochemical reactivity, acid-base, and photophysical properties were investigate
29 editing and the application of other nucleic acid-based approaches to influence the coagulation syste
31 addition, the distance between the catalytic acid/base (Asp-315) and the ligand anomeric carbon is un
32 phenotypic, mass spectrometric, and nucleic acid-based assays and exhibited high-level resistance to
34 point-of-care kits that incorporate nucleic acid-based assays, including polymerase chain reaction,
35 nd very low affinity was found for picolinic acid-based auxins (picloram) and quinolinecarboxylic aci
36 tidic foldamers, consisting of various amino acid based backbones, have been the most studied from a
43 at regulates cell volume, ion transport, and acid-base balance; mice knocked out for ClC-2 are blind
44 Several interesting examples of unexpected acid-base behavior and unanticipated proximity-induced r
45 h different ion sources and detection modes, acid/base behavior, octanol/water partitioning, retentio
46 Twenty-three BMS (3.0x12 mm) and 36 lactic acid-based bioresorbable scaffolds (BRS, 3.0x11 mm) were
47 The Absorb everolimus-eluting poly-L-lactic acid-based bioresorbable vascular scaffold (BVS) provide
51 To inhibit GBMs more effectively, polymalic acid-based blood-brain barrier crossing nanobioconjugate
53 igh molecular weight amorphous poly-l-lactic acid-based BRS (APTITUDE, Amaranth Medical [AMA]) to Abs
56 esidues H50, H63, D67 and H87 participate in acid-base catalysis during mRNA hydrolysis and further s
59 te, thus suggesting a direct role in general acid-base catalysis, the function of A32 is less clear.
65 tic hypothesis involves a bifunctional Lewis acid/base catalysis strategy involving the combination o
66 ribute to stabilization of the TS in general acid/base catalysis together with other preorganized fea
67 the rational design of selective and robust acid-base catalyst for C-C coupling via aldolization rea
69 ve site explains why histidine is used as an acid/base catalyst in place of the anionic glutamate see
70 ey finding is a chiral bifunctional Bronsted acid/base catalyst that can deliver beta-amino-alpha-flu
75 We also found that this enzyme follows an acid-base catalytic mechanism similar to the bacterial D
79 ly, we show that it is possible to use Lewis acid-base chemistry as a bridge to connect molecules to
81 Oxygen is an essential participant in the acid-base chemistry that takes place within many enzyme
82 raphene to the other side where they undergo acid-base chemistry with the silica hydroxyl groups.
83 erve polar interactions but are incapable of acid-base chemistry, had little effect on either phospho
85 le of the conserved glutamate on active site acid-base chemistry, we mutated the putative proton dono
89 explored, and the nature and range of Lewis acid/base combinations capable of effecting such activat
90 ubsequently exhibited the greatest degree of acid-base compensation ever observed in an aquatic chord
92 auto-inductive protocol employs a Meldrum's-acid-based conjugate acceptor (1) as a latent source of
93 e specifically functionalized by a myriad of acid-base conjugation strategies for applications rangin
95 rison to the chrysin, indole, and barbituric acid based COX-2 inhibitors, the new compounds have disp
96 ameters, we report a poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) based curcumin nanoparticle formulation (Nano-CUR)
97 Microarray-based multiplexing and nucleic-acid-based deep-sequencing methods allow simultaneous de
99 is of tularemia by blood culture and nucleic acid-based diagnostic tests is insufficiently sensitive.
100 atform for rapid field deployment of nucleic acid-based diagnostics using consumer-class quadcopter d
101 dichotomy polar/nonpolar matches the nucleic acid base dichotomy purine/pyrimidine at the second posi
104 ickly compensate to environmentally relevant acid-base disturbances using baseline cellular machinery
105 logies for large-scale production of nucleic acid-based drugs have been exploited for various therape
106 catalyzing the oxygen evolution reaction in acid-based electrolyzers must be guided by the proper ba
107 calculated for exclusive feeding with amino acid-based elemental formulas, allergy test result-direc
110 ransfer of analyte into the vesicle based on acid-base equilibria is developed to predict the concent
111 rent pH values in order to determine its (i) acid-base equilibria, (ii) coordination equilibria, (iii
113 00) x 10(9) M(-1) s(-1), which correspond to acid-base equilibrium dissociation constants (Ka) in exc
114 lude molecular details as exemplified by the acid-base equilibrium of the detailed distribution of am
117 has been devoted to the development of amino acid-based fluorophores that do not require a specific e
118 ereas beta-epoxide ABPs require a protonated acid/base for irreversible inhibition of retaining beta-
119 sonide, or dietary strategies, such as amino acid-based formulas, allergy test-directed elimination d
120 ode extension and the development of nucleic acid-based functional nanodevices, DNA duplexes containi
121 or catalytic processes by installing pendant acid-base functionalities in the close vicinity of the r
124 trast the efficacies of a wide range nucleic acid-based gene silencing reagents in the skin of live a
125 active site of FgFCO1 with flexible general acid/base Glu, a common feature shared by several bacter
126 catalysis by orienting the conserved general acid/base Glu-288 nearest the predicted glycosidic posit
127 sor is constructed of a fluorescent, boronic-acid based glucose indicating polymer coated onto a mini
131 '-phosphohistidyl intermediate and a general acid/base His (His(gab)), which resolves the Tdp1-DNA li
132 ear fluid and regulation of electrolytes and acid-base homeostasis in the collecting duct system of t
142 structed a ROS sensor comprising an ascorbic-acid-based hydrogel encapsulating luminescent amphiphili
143 ted the biophysical properties of hyaluronic acid-based hydrogels to support the differentiation of w
145 cent hydrophilic reagent zone containing the acid-base indicator 3-nitrophenol or bromothymol blue.
146 retion might be a better and perhaps earlier acid-base indicator of risk than serum bicarbonate, part
147 we report hydroxamic acid-based and benzoic acid-based inhibitors (SH5-07 and SH4-54, respectively)
148 is, and evaluation of a series of hydroxamic acid-based inhibitors and demonstrate the compounds to b
149 n on Neu5Ac2en in the design of novel sialic acid-based inhibitors that target human parainfluenza ty
150 n, and biological activity of new hydroxamic acid-based inhibitors with nanomolar affinity for human
152 the spectroscopic assessment of the dynamic acid-base interaction, for the first time the putative P
155 ular hydrogen bonding and Bronsted and Lewis acid-base interactions can drastically influence both th
157 bonding, possibly strengthened by d-electron acid/base interactions, appear to stabilize Rh(OH)3, Rh2
161 pment of amplified DNA sensors using nucleic acid-based machineries, involving the isothermal autonom
162 This reaction is thought to occur by an acid-base mechanism involving the glucosamine-6-phosphat
164 se studies highlight that optimizing nucleic acid-based medicines for safety in humans presents chall
165 lidocaine provided superior cardiovascular, acid-base, metabolic, and renal recoveries following sev
166 cate that A-ICs, which are known to regulate acid-base metabolism, are also critical for urinary defe
167 to identify in vivo functions of non-nucleic acid-based metabolites beyond their metabolic roles.
168 H3iPr2-2,6) is accessible via a tandem Lewis acid-base metathesis protocol employing (THF)2Li[B(NArCH
170 up identifications were confirmed by nucleic acid-based methods and included nine group A and 12 grou
172 is article explores the use of SDS-salicylic acid based micellar systems for their potential use in f
174 of the major obstacles to implement nucleic acid-based molecular diagnostics at the point-of-care (P
176 ely, when DOX was encapsulated in hyaluronic acid-based nanoparticles (HAC/DOX) and intravenously adm
177 will impact our understanding of how nucleic acid-based nanostructures, and SNAs in particular, funct
178 ond section, the characterization of nucleic acid-based nanostructures, nucleic acid-functionalized n
182 rticle, we describe a poly-lactic-coglycolic acid-based NP platform, wherein avidin-decorated NPs can
183 vibrational frequencies for the monoboronic acid base of our bisboronic acids, glucose and fructose.
185 AuNPs facilitated the detection of ascorbic acid based on fluorescence enhancement effects in wide r
186 alysed the relevance of each energetic amino acid based on gene/protein expression data and the obtai
188 dic sensor to specifically quantify ascorbic acid based on the immobilization of ascorbate oxidase, a
189 ionalized (Z)-6-hetaryl-2,4-dioxo-5-hexenoic acids based on acid-catalyzed alkenylation of indoles an
190 sensitive and selective detection of nucleic acids based on an ionic diode feature of an anion exchan
192 o from sulfonamides and aliphatic carboxylic acids based on reactions with TMMS and one or two CAD ex
193 transformation does not require an exogenous acid, base, or transition metal catalyst; instead the ad
196 on of dithienylethene, Z/E isomerization and acid-base oxazolidine change cause selective addressabil
197 ulting aryl bioconjugates are stable towards acids, bases, oxidants and external thiol nucleophiles.
201 e particles by metal ions which modify Lewis acid/base oxide properties and possibly strongly modify
202 uded that the catalytic cooperativity of the acid-base pair can be affected by two factors: (1) the c
203 work not only demonstrates a balanced Lewis acid-base pair for the highly active and selective casca
207 isotopically labeled molecules confirm that acid-base pairs in the Si-O-M framework ensemble promote
208 ctive and selective nature of balanced Lewis acid-base pairs was masked by the coexisting Bronsted ac
209 a result, ZnxZryOz catalysts with only Lewis acid-base pairs were discovered, on which nearly a theor
210 of relevant intracellular and extracellular acid-base parameters in a coral reef fish exposed to ele
212 ical insights into nuclear crowding, nucleic acid based pharmaceutical development, and nucleic acid
214 study, structurally different ionic phthalic acid based polyesters (the number-average molecular weig
215 the early application and success of hydroxy acid based polyesters as degradable sutures and controll
217 ng blocks have been combined to form nucleic acid-based polymeric nanoparticles without the need for
218 rs classified as polyacids (e.g., carboxylic acid based polymers, sulfonamides, anionic polysaccharid
220 locondensation reactions using the hard-soft acid-base principle, quantum chemical calculations (dens
221 (SELEX) method, which can generate a nucleic acid-based probe (aptamer) that possess numerous advanta
225 urface properties including the wettability, acid-base properties, adsorption, electric conductivity
226 can be controlled to greatly tune catalytic acid/base properties and consequently the reaction selec
229 on of miRNA was determined by locked nucleic acid-based quantitative real-time polymerase chain react
231 y showed that A1120 (3), a potent carboxylic acid based RBP4 antagonist, can significantly reduce lip
232 sign CO2 resistant membranes using the Lewis acid-base reaction concept and thermodynamics perspectiv
233 tionic ruthenium catalyst generated upon the acid-base reaction of H2Ru(CO)(PPh3)3 and 2,4,6-(2-Pr)3P
234 eport a functionalization method via a Lewis acid-base reaction that does not alter the host structur
236 co-workers have implicated an excited-state acid/base reaction as the source of the nonradiative dec
237 ,4-diyl)dinitramidate anion were prepared by acid-base reactions and fully characterized by infrared,
238 rather than preparing the salts of 1 through acid-base reactions, an alternative route through the ni
240 e precisely, a calix[6]arene tris-carboxylic acid-based receptor bearing three azido groups at the la
243 old electrodes were generated using an amino acid based recognition element, N-methacryloyl-L-histidi
245 sessing the energetic demand associated with acid-base regulation by examining ion movement and O2 co
249 chins than mussels, suggesting that internal acid-base regulation in urchins may substantially modera
251 iological function of the ancestral gill was acid-base regulation, and that the gill was later co-opt
253 ve molarity measurements, in which exogenous acids/bases rescue the reaction in mutants lacking these
254 A) to serve directly as a general catalytic acid/base residue and thereby facilitate cleavage of the
255 several mutants with mutation at the general acid/base residue E274 of the Lactobacillus casei alpha1
256 ine but not beta-epoxide ABPs identifies the acid/base residue in mutagenized enzyme, as only the bet
257 the enzyme, however, the proposed catalytic acid/base residue was found to be too distant from the g
259 e-based respiration is decreased while fatty acid-based respiration is increased, reflecting a fuel s
263 e a new drug-free fully bioresorbable lactic acid-based scaffold designed to allow early dismantling
264 ion with routine chlamydia/gonorrhea nucleic acid-based screening are likely to have the most impact
268 rted binding site for synthetic, non-nucleic-acid-based, sequence-specific DNA-binding molecules.
269 prove tractable as an alternative to nucleic-acid based sequencing for the multiplexed identification
270 identified a novel hydroxyindole carboxylic acid-based SHP2 inhibitor 11a-1, with an IC50 value of 2
271 opurity and are prone to undergo deleterious acid-base side-reactions under the reaction conditions f
272 orrelations between the catalytically active acid-base sites and reactants, it is concluded that the
273 ogen ions expelled from the membrane undergo acid-base solution chemistry and protonate available bas
275 hock, we measured hemodynamics, blood gases, acid-base status, metabolism, organ function, cytokine p
278 tter's high-melting fraction, with the oleic acid-based surfactants and canola oil showing little inf
279 cocoa butter crystal size whereas the oleic acid-based surfactants and canola showed no notable effe
283 apacity lies at the heart of several nucleic acid-based technologies that are finding applications in
285 s to evaluate three FDA-approved HPV nucleic acid-based tests for the ability to predict high-grade c
288 umber of chemotherapeutic agents and nucleic acid-based therapies are rapidly being synthesized and t
292 18)F-labeled alpha,alpha-disubstituted amino acid-based tracer, 2-amino-5-[(18)F]fluoro-2-methylpenta
294 s demonstrate a selective CA facilitation of acid/base transporters in the ventricular myocyte, imply
295 e report a new family of chiral bifunctional acid/base type organocatalysts, 2-aminoDMAP/Squaramides,
296 ormation that includes analyte pK(a), log P, acid/base type, and PSA are sufficient to accurately pre
297 Electrostatic stabilization of the general acid/base TyrL36 by TrpH103, SerH100, and AsnL34 enabled
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