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1 L-26 lacked antimicrobial potency against P. acnes.
2 , neck, chest, and back by Propionibacterium acnes.
3 to the commensal bacterium Propionibacterium acnes.
4 lated to, yet distinct (by sequence) from P. acnes.
5 to indolent agents of infection, such as P. acnes.
6 y augmented when S. aureus was grown with P. acnes.
7 vity against S. aureus and Propionibacterium acnes.
8 rol, the CD209(+) cells responded only to P. acnes.
9 cine provoked specific antibodies against P. acnes.
10 tly mediate the innate immune response to P. acnes.
11 ultiple factors, including Propionibacterium acnes.
12 rmation on the actions of Proprionibacterium acnes.
13 -regulated monocyte cytokine induction by P. acnes.
14 riostatic antibiotics in their control of P. acnes.
15 y proteases and more effective in killing P. acnes.
16 nes secreted molecules sufficient to kill P. acnes.
17 sts and osteoclasts were infected by live C. acnes.
18 gamma and prevent TLR4 desensitization by P. acnes.
19 for NF-kappa B activation in response to P. acnes.
20 ockout mice, produced IL-6 in response to P. acnes.
21 hich may be due to increased abundance of P. acnes.
22 most frequent isolate was Propionibacterium acnes (11/26) vs coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (57/9
24 of glycerol with Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes), a skin commensal bacterium, can function as a sk
25 level and genome level of Propionibacterium acnes, a dominant skin commensal, between 49 acne patien
26 h S. aureus may commandeer Propionibacterium acnes, a key member of the human skin microbiome, to spr
27 towska et al. confirm that Propionibacterium acnes activates inflammasomes leading to the production
28 ing mononuclear cell numbers 7 days after P. acnes administration was significantly reduced in B6 com
31 nflammatory cytokines in response to both P. acnes and a TLR2 ligand control, the CD209(+) cells resp
32 fectively neutralized the cytotoxicity of P. acnes and attenuated the production of proinflammatory c
33 ers, and 1 isolate each of Propionibacterium acnes and coagulase-negative staphylococci) in FAN bottl
35 e direct antibacterial activities against P. acnes and enhance the skin's innate antibacterial defens
36 data demonstrate that IL-17 is induced by P. acnes and expressed in acne lesions and that both vitami
39 strain-based resolution of Propionibacterium acnes and its association with the common teenage malady
40 he Gram-positive bacterium Propionibacterium acnes and its potential association with biofilm structu
41 In vivo Th1 response to Propionibacterium acnes and lipopolysaccharide in IFN-gamma production and
43 formation of resistance in Propionibacterium acnes and other bacteria, with clinical consequences.
44 requiring helpers such as Propionibacterium acnes and Prevotella intermedia for stimulation, with be
47 onstrated that human monocytes respond to P. acnes and secrete mature IL-1beta partially via the NLRP
48 attenuate inflammatory responses against P. acnes and the inhibition of bacterial growth may lead to
49 ited robust bactericidal activity against P. acnes, and complete breaches in the bacterial cell envel
50 irulence organisms such as Propionibacterium acnes are the most common culprit organisms, and treatme
52 We report a patient with Propionibacterium acnes bacteremia and late prosthetic valve endocarditis,
55 nasal immunization using heat-inactivated P. acnes-based vaccines provided a simple modality to devel
56 strated that laboratory-grown cultures of P. acnes biofilms were susceptible to induction of a biofil
59 The host range of PA6 was restricted to P. acnes, but the phage was able to infect and lyse all P.
61 mpared the antibiotic susceptibilities of P. acnes by using the National Committee for Clinical Labor
62 nce factors (S. aureus beta-hemolysin and P. acnes CAMP (Christie, Atkins, Munch-Peterson) factor) as
63 tion was significantly abrogated when the P. acnes CAMP factor was neutralized or beta-hemolysin of S
65 When monocytes were stimulated with live P. acnes, caspase-1 and caspase-5 gene expression was upreg
67 ere found to induce the disruption of the P. acnes cell membrane, providing a mechanism for the bacte
68 tivity, as treatment with Pentobra killed P. acnes cells and caused leakage of intracellular contents
69 rated in vivo protective immunity against P. acnes challenge and facilitated the resolution of ear in
74 acid effectively decreased the number of P. acnes colonized with mouse ears, thereby relieving P. ac
75 d superior antimicrobial activity against P. acnes compared with BP alone while demonstrating less to
76 +) cells were more effective in uptake of P. acnes, compared with the CD1b(+) cells, and demonstrated
77 lack of sensitization to TLR2 ligands by P. acnes correlated with no increase in hepatic TLR1 or TLR
79 aerococcus, Peptoniphilus, Propionibacterium acnes, Dorea, and Ruminococcus and reduced proportions o
81 egarding a multipronged approach by which P. acnes elicits inflammation in early versus late acne and
84 luding Bacillus anthracis, Propionibacterium acnes, Enterococcus faecalis, and both Methicillin-sensi
90 eported P. acnes strains and comparing 71 P. acnes genomes, we identified potential genetic determina
94 e microaerophylic organism Propionibacterium acnes has shown consistent association with prostate can
96 n advance with heat-killed Propionibacterium acnes, IL-18BP-Fc prevents LPS-induced liver damage and
97 ylococci in 6.0% (27/448), Propionibacterium acnes in 4.7% (21/448), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in 3.
99 vation of peripheral blood monocytes with P. acnes in vitro induced their differentiation into two di
109 EA extract in mice effectively attenuated P. acnes-induced ear swelling and granulomatous inflammatio
110 onized with mouse ears, thereby relieving P. acnes-induced ear swelling and granulomatous inflammatio
111 iming with P. acnes, IL-18BP-Fc decreases P. acnes-induced granuloma formation, macrophage-inflammato
114 . var. abbreviata Ser.) on Propionibacterium acnes-induced inflammation and to identify the bioactive
115 uggest that NO-np can effectively prevent P. acnes-induced inflammation by both clearing the organism
116 inflammatory properties as they inhibited P. acnes-induced inflammatory cytokine production in human
118 n-expressing BM cells, we identified that P. acnes-induced liver inflammatory foci are of BM origin.
121 that TLR9 and TLR2 mediate Propionibacterium acnes-induced sensitization to lipopolysaccharide-trigge
124 Agak et al. report that Propionibacterium acnes induces IL-17 expression in peripheral blood monon
129 , co-treatment of monocytes with ATRA and P. acnes inhibited MMP-9 and MMP-1 induction, while augment
130 fter heat-killed Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) injection into wild-type C57BL/6 (B6) mice or IFN
136 he Gram-positive bacterium Propionibacterium acnes is a member of the normal human skin microbiota an
137 In this study, we have demonstrated that P. acnes is a potent inducer of T helper 17 (Th17) and Th1,
141 portunistic human pathogen Propionibacterium acnes is composed of a number of distinct phylogroups, d
144 , and S. epidermidis growth indicate that P. acnes is the most sensitive to lauric acid among these b
145 ibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes) is recognized as a pathogen in foreign-body infec
147 overy of nondiagnostic isolates: 21.7% of P. acnes isolates believed to be clinically unimportant wer
149 t detailed population genetic analysis of P. acnes isolates recovered from paired lesional and non-le
153 nto CD209(+) macrophages and enhanced the P. acnes-mediated differentiation of the CD209(+) subset.
154 rium species (n = 15), and Propionibacterium acnes (n = 19) isolates; all of these isolates were reco
157 tro susceptibilities of 23 Propionibacterium acnes ophthalmic isolates to ertapenem, meropenem, and c
158 uction was not detected in Propionibacterium acnes or in representative species of the Listeria, Stap
159 ient BM showed no inflammatory foci after P. acnes or TLR2+TLR9 challenge, suggesting that recruitmen
160 ) 7 days after heat-killed Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) injection into wild-type C57BL/6 (B6) m
161 mentation of glycerol with Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes), a skin commensal bacterium, can functi
162 natural antibiotic against Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes), which promotes follicular inflammation
163 roles of TLR2 and TLR4 in Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes)-primed, LPS-induced liver damage using
164 ith AgP, Actinomyces oris, Propionibacterium acnes, P. aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Strepto
167 ive surgical procedure for pain reduction in ACNES patients who failed to respond to a conservative r
169 Escherichia coli phage T3, Propionibacterium acnes phage PA6, and Streptococcus mitis phage SM1.
172 ur data provide insight into how specific P. acnes phylotypes influence immune responses and the path
177 TLR2 and TLR4 in Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes)-primed, LPS-induced liver damage using selective
180 hese data suggest that IFN-gamma mediates P. acnes-primed low-dose LPS injury through the hepatic inf
185 ood acne, the emergence of Propionibacterium acnes resistance, and the rare but serious side effects
186 concentration (EC(50)) of lauric acid on P. acnes, S. aureus, and S. epidermidis growth indicate tha
187 e Th1 response inducing Ag Propionebacterium acnes, SEA-exposed DC exhibit a phenotype that is most s
190 s or phylotypes, including Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus spp., and the opportunistic pathog
196 e composition at the species level and at P. acnes strain level was more diverse than in healthy indi
197 ine of an early-colonizing Propionibacterium acnes strain similar to SK137 and the proliferation of n
199 By sequencing 66 previously unreported P. acnes strains and comparing 71 P. acnes genomes, we iden
201 ting that more than 50% of Propionibacterium acnes strains are resistant to topical macrolides, makin
204 strain-specific Th17 clones and show that P. acnes strains induce Th17 cells of varied phenotype and
205 in microbiome suggest that Propionibacterium acnes strains may contribute differently to skin health
208 es in determining virulence properties of P. acnes strains, and some could be future targets for ther
213 proach for developing antibiotics against P. acnes that are effective in cutaneous environments.
214 analysis of 90 genomes of Propionibacterium acnes that represent the known diversity of the species.
215 activity in vitro against Propionibacterium acnes, the bacterium linked to the pathogenesis of acne.
217 Bacteriophage PA6 is the first phage of P. acnes to be sequenced and demonstrates a high degree of
218 C57BL/6 mice treated with Propionibacterium acnes to elicit high levels of macrophage-derived NO hav
221 time course of P. chabaudi parasitemia as P. acnes-treated NOS20/0 mice, which do not produce NO; thi
222 Taken together, our results indicate that P. acnes triggers a key inflammatory mediator, IL-1beta, vi
225 ed biofilms, and these dispersion-induced P. acnes VP1 biofilms showed increased expression of mRNAs
227 supernatant of a strain of Propionibacterium acnes was investigated for its phospholipase (PL) activi
229 of 15 carotid artery samples, and viable P. acnes was one among 10 different bacterial species recov
231 tiple clinical isolates of Propionibacterium acnes, we have produced a draft genome sequence of a nov
232 ents older than 18 years with a diagnosis of ACNES were randomized to undergo a neurectomy or a sham
233 and proteolytic extracellular enzymes by P. acnes were shown to increase in iron-induced dispersed b
234 that although the relative abundances of P. acnes were similar, the strain population structures wer
235 hylococcus epidermidis and Propionibacterium acnes, were identified in bacteriologically investigated
236 microbial activity against Propionibacterium acnes, whereas the enhanced antimicrobial activity of hu
237 tibiotic against Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes), which promotes follicular inflammation (inflamma
239 ld male with de novo meningitis caused by P. acnes with metastatic melanoma as the only identified ri
241 he pathogenesis of acne is Propionibacterium acnes; yet, the molecular mechanism by which P. acnes in
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