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1 ractoriness and spatiotemporal dispersion of action potential duration).
2 ial (RMP) without significant alterations in action potential duration.
3 sialylation leads to a 50-70-ms decrease in action potential duration.
4 f cultured human cardiomyocytes and shortens action potential duration.
5 atrial myocytes, with a parallel decrease in action potential duration.
6 d outward K(+), currents and a shortening of action potential duration.
7 or regulation of the cardiac IKs current and action potential duration.
8 n potential plateau potential, and prolonged action potential duration.
9 NH2-G628S eliminated AF by prolonging atrial action potential duration.
10 Y K 8644-induced prolongation of the cardiac action potential duration.
11 ype 2 syndrome by shortening the ventricular action potential duration.
12 assium current (I(Kur)) that controls atrial action potential duration.
13 crease in spontaneous rate and a decrease in action potential duration.
14 spersion of conduction velocity, but not the action potential duration.
15 and attenuates the regional heterogeneity of action potential duration.
16 ysis of an anti-Kv3.4 antibody prolonged the action potential duration.
17 tely 60%, a value similar to the decrease in action potential duration.
18 binding, Ca handling, L-type Ca current, and action potential duration.
19 enhanced cardiac excitability and prolonged action potential duration.
20 educed phase 0 upstroke slope, and prolonged action potential duration.
21 unction in the presynaptic space, modulating action potential duration.
22 s with a concomitant increase in ventricular action potential duration.
23 07-expressing adenovirus exhibited shortened action potential duration.
24 deactivation was not effective in modulating action potential durations.
25 slower action potential upstrokes and longer action potential durations.
26 ch compound caused shortening of ventricular action potential durations.
27 ormed to measure compound effects on cardiac action potential durations.
28 n of QT intervals and of ventricular myocyte action potential durations.
29 rom pyramidal neurons based on their briefer action potential durations.
30 CAND2 resulted in prolongation of the atrial action potential duration (17% and 45%, respectively).
31 lay a cycle length dependent prolongation of action potential duration (245 ms untreated, vs. 610 ms
32 g delayed repolarization and abnormally long action potential duration (312+/-30 ms versus 235+/-21 m
37 ugmentation of repolarizing I(NaK) dominates action potential duration adaptation and, in Pcell, I(Na
38 Thus, sex differences in K(+) channels and action potential durations alone cannot account for sex-
39 ery of CL(VF) was associated with discordant action potential duration alternans and induction of VF
42 tindole caused heterogeneous prolongation of action potential duration and a high incidence of early
43 from right ventricle demonstrated a shorter action potential duration and a lower Vmax in subepicard
44 in vitro show approximately 60% increase in action potential duration and a reduction in high-freque
46 lcium and peak sodium current, shortening of action potential duration and amplitude, increased cell
47 dium currents leading to prolongation of the action potential duration and an increased propensity to
48 pressing Nav1.5 p.H1849R displayed prolonged action potential duration and arrhythmogenic afterdepola
49 ed moderate atrial-selective prolongation of action potential duration and atrial-selective depressio
50 130G-CALM2, as shown by the normalization of action potential duration and Ca(2+)/CaM-dependent inact
51 new model replicates experimentally observed action potential duration and Ca(i) transient alternans
53 ial dispersion of refractoriness by reducing action potential duration and conduction time restitutio
54 rent I(Ca,L) steepened restitution curves of action potential duration and conduction velocity compar
55 utes; P<0.05), and incomplete restoration of action potential duration and conduction velocity early
56 Vm factors include electrical restitution of action potential duration and conduction velocity, short
58 ons were associated with prolongation of the action potential duration and corrected QT interval.
59 nd becomes persistent, reflecting changes in action potential duration and densities of sodium, L-typ
61 with DMSO, concentration-dependent prolonged action potential duration and effective refractory perio
62 rkinje-like state characterized by prolonged action potential duration and expression of Purkinje-enr
63 ss requires large changes in the ventricular action potential duration and heart rate in mammals.
64 ibrillatory effect through shortening of the action potential duration and hyperpolarization of the c
65 versed the NE-stimulated decrease in cardiac action potential duration and increase in myocyte calciu
66 d both the NE-stimulated decrease in cardiac action potential duration and increase in myocyte calciu
67 ectrical remodeling contributes to prolonged action potential duration and increased incidence of arr
68 (and without) localized regions of decreased action potential duration and increased intercellular re
69 l mapping, whole-cell patch clamp to measure action potential duration and ionic currents, and quanti
70 toward the PV and stabilized at the shortest action potential duration and less-excitable region, con
71 very level of cardiovascular physiology from action potential duration and mitochondrial energetics t
72 ction mutations had heterogeneous effects on action potential duration and promoted early-after-depol
75 vented in miR-133a transgenic mice, although action potential duration and QT intervals did not refle
76 The presence of 3 muM PD-118057 prevented action potential duration and QT prolongation caused by
77 ty to known cardiotoxic drugs as measured by action potential duration and quantification of drug-ind
78 orylation), reducing EPSCs and so increasing action potential duration and reducing transmission fide
79 ium current causes heterogeneously prolonged action potential duration and rotors, as well as wave an
80 mal conditions and/or rapid pacing, both the action potential duration and the peak Ca concentration
82 time, been able to accurately reproduce the action potential duration and the steady-state sodium co
83 K,ATP), consequently shortening the cellular action potential duration and ultimately suppressing ele
84 rvation and were optically mapped to measure action potential durations and DOR (apex-base) over the
85 ator causes dose-dependent shortening of the action potential durations and is able to normalize acti
86 in tissues with heterogeneously distributed action potential durations and then assessed the relativ
87 lular calcium and potassium ions, prolonging action-potential duration and increasing susceptibility
88 tly increased conduction velocity, shortened action potential duration, and [Ca(2+)]i transients dura
89 a(+) channels, where expression is linked to action potential duration, and associated with different
90 -type Ca current inactivation, did not alter action potential duration, and caused delayed afterdepol
91 perties (e.g., action potential propagation, action potential duration, and conduction velocity), dis
92 Vm mapping showed that conduction velocity, action potential duration, and dVm/dtmax were similar in
93 predict how changes in ionic currents alter action potential duration, and these were tested experim
94 ailability and therefore, cell excitability, action potential duration, and velocity of impulse propa
95 periods, greater beat-to-beat variability of action potential durations, and increased dispersion of
96 periods, greater beat-to-beat variability of action potential durations, and increased dispersion of
98 ith the occurrence of spatially out-of-phase action potential duration (APD) alternans (discordant al
100 ) inactivation rate constant (kiCa) produced action potential duration (APD) alternans seen clinicall
101 d, and the propensity and characteristics of action potential duration (APD) alternans were investiga
102 ed in which regions with a large-small-large action potential duration (APD) alternate out-of-phase a
103 During spatially discordant alternans, the action potential duration (APD) alternates out of phase
104 that rate-dependent changes (restitution) in action potential duration (APD) and activation latency a
105 Our goal is to quantify LV/RV differences in action potential duration (APD) and APD rate adaptation
106 ions of I(Kr)-blocking drugs to increase the action potential duration (APD) and beat-to-beat variabi
107 on elicits a beat-to-beat alternation in the action potential duration (APD) and calcium (Ca) transie
108 lated from failing hearts is prolongation of action potential duration (APD) and conduction slowing.
109 ay and enhanced late INa (INa-L) prolong the action potential duration (APD) and contribute to early
110 Spatially discordant alternans, where the action potential duration (APD) and intracellular calciu
111 cally modified, and the resulting changes in action potential duration (APD) and its short term varia
112 apts to rate changes primarily by changes in action potential duration (APD) and morphology, while fo
113 action potential waveform-such as decreased action potential duration (APD) and plateau height-were
114 with high-performance liquid chromatography; action potential duration (APD) and rate dependent adapt
115 rmal TWA is linked with steep restitution of action potential duration (APD) and that both predict ar
116 ardial (EPI)-predominant prolongation of the action potential duration (APD) at 50% and 90% repolariz
120 atch-clamp studies show that prolongation of action potential duration (APD) can be further enhanced
121 the hypothesis that in normal hearts, local action potential duration (APD) determines local repolar
122 d condition characterized by prolongation of action potential duration (APD) in cardiac myocytes, pro
123 ed animals in vivo with corresponding longer action potential duration (APD) in cardiomyocytes incuba
124 he effect of mental challenge on ventricular action potential duration (APD) in conscious healthy hum
125 y can produce spatially dependent changes in action potential duration (APD) in homogeneous and isotr
126 ed major differences between groups, because action potential duration (APD) in T2DM failed to underg
127 tch clamp experiments showed prolongation of action potential duration (APD) in TAC and leptin-treate
129 ent blockade induces differential effects on action potential duration (APD) in the endocardium and e
131 kinase (PI3K) signaling, which regulates the action potential duration (APD) of individual myocytes a
136 fitted to action potential (AP) morphology, action potential duration (APD) restitution and conducti
137 ythmic effect by moderating the slope of the action potential duration (APD) restitution curve, by re
138 PACs may initiate AF if the rate response of action potential duration (APD) restitution has a slope
141 nerve stimulation (VNS) reduces the slope of action potential duration (APD) restitution while simult
142 The upper and lower limits of vulnerability, action potential duration (APD) restitution, and conduct
143 nnels, plays an important role in post-shock action potential duration (APD) shortening and recurrent
147 Acute and chronic dofetilide effects on action potential duration (APD) were studied in canine l
148 as beat-to-beat alternations in contraction, action potential duration (APD), and magnitude of the Ca
149 c nervous system (SNS) regulation of cardiac action potential duration (APD), mediated by beta-adrene
150 sed calcium influx in the mutation prolonged action potential duration (APD), produced steepened acti
152 iodic beat-to-beat short-long alternation in action potential duration (APD), which is considered to
164 ed in cocultures compared with controls, but action potential duration (APD80) was not affected.
168 chnique was used to assess effects of VIP on action potential durations (APDs) in isolated canine lef
171 antial (>30 ms) shortening or lengthening of action potential duration as well as increased dispersio
173 ts in the right atrium resulted in shortened action potential duration at 90% of repolarization (APD9
174 in LDLr(-/-) and ApoA1(-/-) than in WT mice (action potential duration at 90% of repolarization: 102+
175 , flattened CV restitution kinetics, reduced action potential duration at 90% recovery to baseline, i
176 type (WT), P < 0.001; n = 5) and endocardial action potential duration at 90% repolarication (APD90)
177 MI also produced a gradual reduction in action potential duration at 90% repolarization (APD(90)
178 In untreated Scn5a+/Delta hearts, epicardial action potential duration at 90% repolarization (APD90)
180 all electrical perturbations as evidenced by action potential duration at 90% repolarization variabil
181 ation, epileptic rats had longer ventricular action potential durations attributable to a sustained c
182 ich is presumably a consequence of shortened action potential duration because of reduced NCX activit
183 K(+) channel blockers increased reentry action potential duration but infrequently terminated re
184 on also affected transmural heterogeneity in action potential duration but not in [Ca(2+)]i transient
185 In atria, ranolazine slightly prolonged action potential duration but significantly depressed so
186 al support for compensatory normalization of action potential duration by a pharmacological agent.
187 rate that anti-Ro Abs inhibit IKr to prolong action potential duration by directly binding to the HER
188 lowed precisely controlled shortening of the action potential duration by switching on the light duri
189 depolarized resting V(m) and prolonged Na(+) action potential duration, by increasing its width and b
190 current (I(Ca,L)) is another determinant of action potential duration, Ca(2+) overload, early afterd
192 olated cardiomyocytes demonstrated prolonged action potential duration caused by reduced expression a
193 rmal repolarization of the wall, produced by action potential duration changes in the ischaemic regio
194 ayers showed altered conduction velocity and action potential duration compared with nontransduced an
196 c oscillations may cause oscillations in the action potential duration, creating the potential for ca
197 lcium channels and NMDA receptors to shorten action potential duration, dampen excitatory synaptic po
198 hyperkalemia, despite the shortening of the action potential duration, depolarization of E(K1) incre
199 tion resulting in the decrease of transmural action potential duration dispersion (64 +/- 12 ms versu
200 arrier and increased alternans magnitude and action potential duration dispersion, which may contribu
201 atients induced hyperpolarization, decreased action potential duration, enhanced early afterdepolariz
202 activity via deletion of BKbeta4 normalized action potential duration, excessive glutamate release a
203 icient to account for the large variation in action potential duration fluctuations observed in exper
206 Furthermore, dKO mice exhibited normalized action potential duration, glutamate release and short-t
207 ious electrophysiological parameters such as action potential duration gradients, refractoriness barr
208 uced a concentration-dependent shortening of action potential duration (>70%, 3 microM) that could be
210 ential duration shortening and did not alter action potential duration in cells expressing WT-IKs.
211 arone and ranolazine caused little change in action potential duration in either chamber but induced
214 rse SGK1's effects on NaV1.5 and shorten the action potential duration in induced pluripotent stem ce
215 ealed profound and selective prolongation of action potential duration in late-activated (288+/-29 ms
216 cially in lateral cells, and CRT abbreviated action potential duration in lateral but not anterior ce
219 Gain-of-function mutations shortened the action potential duration in single cells, and stabilise
220 utward conductance at the core and shortened action potential duration in the core vicinity, as well
222 surface electrocardiographic recordings and action potential durations in isolated ventricular myocy
223 l/L) produced more significant shortening of action potential durations in RA (from 290+/-45 to 239+/
224 ctivation recovery interval (a surrogate for action potential duration) in the region close to the si
225 t variability of left-ventricular monophasic-action-potential duration increased after dofetilide (2.
226 s were perfused, mapped optically to analyze action potential durations, intracellular Ca(2)(+) trans
227 A beat-to-beat variation in the cardiac action potential duration is a phenomenon known as alter
228 -beat alternation (alternans) of the cardiac action potential duration is known to precipitate life-t
229 rdiomyocytes, which support the concept that action potential duration is uniform throughout the sarc
231 e Na(+) current (INaL), although it prolongs action potential duration, is not by itself sufficient t
234 ong that RNF207 is an important regulator of action potential duration, likely via effects on HERG tr
235 on-recovery intervals (a surrogate for local action potential duration; median, 275 versus 241 ms; P=
236 F1473S to mexiletine paradoxically increased action potential duration, mimicking QT prolongation see
237 radients in the currents resulted in shorter action potential duration, minimum diastolic potential t
241 d Kir2.1 expression, conduction velocity and action potential duration of the locally transduced and
242 f 2.5 Hz, and a variable prolongation of the action potential duration of up to several seconds.
244 ored from glibenclamide-sensitive changes in action potential duration or intracellular free Mg2+.
246 essor of miR-1 and Ito, leading to prolonged action potential duration post myocardial infarction.
247 en minimal reductions in function can extend action potential duration, prolong QT intervals, and ult
248 model, acute interstitial edema exacerbated action potential duration prolongation and produced EADs
249 gical conditions quantitatively predicts the action potential duration prolongation caused by exposur
251 ing this fatal period manifested significant action potential duration prolongation, dispersion, and
252 n of RNF207 in zebrafish embryos resulted in action potential duration prolongation, occasionally a 2
255 iques show a significant prolongation of the action potential duration prominently in late cardiac re
257 ove 3 Hz, and cycle length dependence of the action potential duration, recapitulating key features o
258 ction potential and significantly reduce the action potential duration recorded in human cardiomyocyt
259 s reproducing changes in (dV(m)/dt)(max) and action potential duration required coupling to an HEK mo
262 potential duration (APD), produced steepened action potential duration restitution (APDR) curves as w
264 t extrasystoles, particularly in relation to action potential duration restitution and conduction vel
265 te of highest dominant frequency had steeper action potential duration restitution and was more susce
266 ntly (p < 0.05) reduced the maximum slope of action potential duration restitution curve and converte
267 ates, and accurately reproduces experimental action potential duration restitution curves obtained by
268 eri-infarct zone exhibits regions with steep action potential duration restitution slope and unstable
271 ilure produced heterogeneous prolongation of action potential duration resulting in the decrease of t
272 g the effect of NE and ACh on rabbit cardiac action potential duration revealed that ACh blunted both
274 ponses to ischemia-reperfusion, with greater action potential duration shortening (P<0.001 at 8-minut
275 tion of HMR-1556 mitigated S140G-IKs-induced action potential duration shortening and did not alter a
276 nnel blocker, counteracted adenosine-induced action potential duration shortening and prevented AF in
277 and, in Pcell, I(NaL) contributes additional action potential duration shortening at short cycle leng
278 AF-induced I(Ca,L) downregulation and in the action potential duration shortening that maintains the
279 embrane potential within and near the PZ and action potential duration shortening throughout the vent
281 sease, including prolongation of ventricular action potential duration, spontaneous early afterdepola
282 l mapping we observe increased dispersion of action potential duration, supersensitivity to beta-adre
284 s were assigned slower conduction and longer action potential durations than those for normal myocard
285 combine to synergistically increase cardiac action potential duration that is a likely cause of arrh
286 ons in Ca2+ cycling-inducing oscillations in action potential duration through Ca2+-sensitive conduct
287 citability, slowed conduction, and prolonged action potential duration until 90% repolarization (APD9
288 e organization and evolution of alternans in action potential duration using high-resolution optical
289 ial effects of leptin involve restoration of action potential duration via normalization of transient
290 First, calcium transient duration minus action potential duration was longer at subendocardium i
296 ce between [Ca(2+)]i transients duration and action potential duration, which facilitates the formati
297 h muscle hyperpolarization and shortening of action-potential duration, which would limit calcium ent
298 l remodeling primarily through a decrease in action potential duration, while structural remodeling p
299 s associated with a dramatic prolongation of action potential duration with evidence of arrhythmic ac
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