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1 (the removal of vertices, leaving the graph acyclic).
2 a wide variety of functionalized cyclic and acyclic 1,2-disubstituted alkenes, including simple ally
7 nzoquinone (DDQ) from 13 C-H hydride donors (acyclic 1,4-dienes, cyclohexa-1,4-dienes, dihydropyridin
8 ffectively promote the Cope rearrangement of acyclic 1,5-dienes bearing a terminal cyclopropylidene.
9 in the biosynthesis of cholesterol) from the acyclic 2,3-oxidosqualene catalyzed by oxidosqualene cyc
10 owever, the addition of enolate derived from acyclic 2-oxo-butanoate 10 to 2H-azirine phosphine oxide
11 f an allenyl vinyl ketone was intercepted by acyclic, 2-silyloxy-substituted butadienes by highly reg
13 ently reported for catalytic alkynylation of acyclic acetals/ketals, and is uniquely enabled by the a
15 ic ring-opening of O-heterocycles to provide acyclic alcohols and carboxylic acids with controlled fo
17 e involving sequential alpha-alkynylation of acyclic aldehydes using hypervalent iodine reagents and
18 nt C-H bond iodination of various cyclic and acyclic alkanes providing iodoalkanes in good yields.
20 A variety of heterocyclic, carbocyclic, and acyclic alkenes react with good to excellent yields and
21 nctionalized arylated carbonyl products from acyclic alkenol substrates, with excellent enantioselect
22 ative Heck reaction using achiral or racemic acyclic alkenols and boronic acid derivatives is reporte
24 (CAAC), acyclic di(amino)carbene (ADAC), and acyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene (AAAC) give rise to the co
25 the other hand, the modular approach led to acyclic alkyne-functionalized scaffolds of a controlled
26 ereocontrolled synthesis of tetrasubstituted acyclic all-carbon olefins has been developed via a ster
29 l diphosphate (GPP), to yield a noncanonical acyclic allylic diphosphate product, 2-methylgeranyl dip
30 ytic methods used to access enantioenriched, acyclic alpha,alpha-disubstituted alpha-amino acids with
31 n(0) as a stoichiometric reductant generates acyclic alpha,alpha-disubstituted ketones in good yields
32 ies, such as propargyl or allyl groups, into acyclic alpha,beta,gamma,delta-doubly unsaturated accept
33 enantioselective allylic substitutions with acyclic alpha-alkoxy ketones catalyzed by a metallacycli
35 idates why silylated nucleobase additions to acyclic alpha-alkoxythiacarbenium intermediates proceed
36 ed arylation reaction of chiral, enantiopure acyclic alpha-amino aldehydes enabled by a B/Zn exchange
37 The nature of the kinetic interaction of the acyclic alpha-CNPs against the herpetic DNA polymerases
38 allyl vinyl ether was utilized to afford an acyclic alpha-keto ester building block endowed with fun
42 and N-acyl-tosylamides (Ts), two classes of acyclic amides that have recently enabled the developmen
43 ployed in the key step for the conversion of acyclic amides to the corresponding tetrahydroisoquinoli
45 1, [((TMS) L)ClSi:-->Ni(NHC)2 ], bearing the acyclic amido-chlorosilylene ((TMS) L)ClSi: ((TMS) L=N(S
47 ylamide function in position 3 and cyclic or acyclic amines in position 7 exhibit high antitrypanosom
49 enhancement of up to 100-fold over flexible acyclic analogs was observed presumably due to an entrop
54 (XB) bis-iodotriazole-pyridinium-containing acyclic and [2]catenane anion host systems are described
55 ntramolecular cyclization and dehydration in acyclic and bicyclic monoallylic diols, a formal S(N)2'
56 cules that comprise stereochemically complex acyclic and conformationally flexible carbon chains make
57 ons (X,Y = O,N) in the "alpha-systems" (both acyclic and constrained within a heterocyclohexane frame
61 CN bond formation which directly introduces acyclic and cyclic amines to the alpha-position of phosp
62 ce hydrogenolysis rates and selectivities of acyclic and cyclic C2-C8 alkanes on Ir, Rh, Ru, and Pt c
63 onstrated by transforming them into valuable acyclic and cyclic compounds (including pharmacologicall
64 tioselective C-C bond-forming reactions with acyclic and cyclic enones, thereby converting these read
65 nient one-pot procedure for the synthesis of acyclic and cyclic guanidines mediated by the Ph3P/I2 sy
66 e various alcohol-derived P2 carbamates with acyclic and cyclic heteroatomic functionalities into the
67 d and predictable assembly of complex chiral acyclic and cyclic nitrogen-containing motifs in one pot
68 ophores, the amino donors are varied between acyclic and cyclic while the alkoxy donors are varied in
69 cyclic allylic boronic esters which lead to acyclic and exocyclic tetrasubstituted homoallylic alcoh
74 cted trifluoromethyl aldimines and cyclic or acyclic beta-keto esters bearing different ester residue
75 , and enantioselective allylic alkylation of acyclic beta-ketoesters to form vicinal tertiary and all
76 ce) yielded five phenolic compounds, one new acyclic bis phenylpropanoid (1) and four previously know
77 esis, metalation, and redox properties of an acyclic bis(iminothienyl)methene L(-) are presented.
79 ihydropyrans and 3,4-dehydropiperidines from acyclic building blocks in good yields without using any
80 lver-catalyzed hydroarylation of arynes from acyclic building blocks with unactivated arenes in intra
82 onship through the preparation of cyclic and acyclic C4-disubstituted analogs of 1, leading to the id
83 o-n-butadienes and flexible sigma-cyclic, pi-acyclic carbo-cyclohexadienes, and to "pro-aromatic" con
84 en considered, i.e. freely rotating sigma,pi-acyclic carbo-n-butadienes and flexible sigma-cyclic, pi
86 selective boron-aldol reaction to afford the acyclic carbon skeleton of the methylenecylopentane moie
87 mination reactions, we have studied a set of acyclic carbonyl substrates that react by an irreversibl
90 of the aromatic sidewalls on the ability of acyclic CB[n]-type molecular containers (1a-1e) to act a
91 bles catalytic enantioselective formation of acyclic CF3-bearing all-carbon quaternary stereocenters
92 A bifunctional derivative of the versatile acyclic chelator H4octapa, p-SCN-Bn-H4octapa, has been s
94 hydrogen-bonded molecular complex comprising acyclic components, namely, a stoppered thread (1) with
95 ws the construction of cyclic syn-ketols and acyclic compounds with multiple contiguous stereocenters
97 es made with the macrocyclic acceptor and an acyclic control molecule; we find that the superior perf
103 cyclopropanes which can be transformed into acyclic derivatives bearing one or multiple tertiary or
104 r-NHC), cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene (CAAC), acyclic di(amino)carbene (ADAC), and acyclic (alkyl)(ami
105 a cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene (CAAC) and an acyclic diaminocarbene (ADAC), are able to undergo inser
107 ular approach of substrates to carbenes from acyclic diazo precursors may be relatively slow due to a
108 employed as main-chain functional groups in acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET)-polymers, conferring du
112 wide range of 2-iodo-N-phenyl benzamides and acyclic diketones as starting materials were investigate
113 s keto-esters or keto-sulfones and cyclic or acyclic diketones, afforded more than 30 2,3,5,6-tetrasu
115 exes are found to be more stable, while with acyclic disilylstannylenes the Ni(0) stannylene complex
116 gene-metabolite associations involved in the acyclic diterpene glucoside pathway after selectively ex
119 the enone products provides rapid access to acyclic enantiomerically enriched alpha,alpha'-dialkyl-s
123 udies on this family of reactions, employing acyclic enones, 5-15-membered cyclic enones, and alpha-b
124 lytic, asymmetric alpha-functionalization of acyclic esters constitutes a significant challenge in th
125 c alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones, as well as acyclic esters, Weinreb amides, and aldehydes, can serve
128 The direct alpha-arylation of cyclic and acyclic ethers with heteroarenes has been accomplished t
131 The methodology enables the formation of acyclic fluorine-containing compounds in good yields wit
133 The application of stereochemically defined acyclic fully substituted enolates of ketones to the ena
134 Recognizing that ontologies are a directed acyclic graph (DAG) of terms and hierarchical relations,
135 ng a set of sampled alignments as a directed acyclic graph (DAG) whose nodes are alignment columns; e
137 s from the alignments, it defines a directed acyclic graph and maps the transfrags to paths on the gr
139 fication is described in terms of a directed acyclic graph in which nodes form a complex network of m
141 g of the data-generating mechanism, directed acyclic graph models should be avoided because causal re
142 aph motifs, indicating recurrent wiring, and acyclic graph motifs, indicating feedforward wiring.
143 random walks with restart on the GO directed acyclic graph, along with the available functions of a p
144 curate preassembled reads through a directed acyclic graph-based consensus procedure, which we follow
148 analytic methods and tools such as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) and Bayesian statistical technique
150 the Markov equivalence class of the directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) in a genetical genomics analysis f
151 These models are represented as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) of collections of 'selectivity' re
156 for generalizability and use causal directed acyclic graphs to show how these assumptions might play
158 l inference methods (in particular, directed acyclic graphs), they describe different threats to the
159 o classes of models: 1) multi-level directed acyclic graphs, and 2) interdependent coupled networks.
160 as collider-stratification bias in directed acyclic graphs, but it is difficult to anticipate the ma
162 nd an optimized doubly anthracene-terminated acyclic Hamilton-like receptor (2b), leads to an interlo
164 fashion and is demonstrated with cyclic and acyclic homoallylic and bishomoallylic alcohol substrate
165 llization, and solid state photochemistry of acyclic, homochiral, hexasubstituted (+)-(2R,4S)-2-carbo
166 ws that the cyclization loop, not present in acyclic homologues, facilitates potent trypsin inhibitor
169 es of the plants, and recently characterized acyclic hydroxygeranyllinalool diterpene glycosides (HGL
172 5 at the Michael acceptors with formation of acyclic intermediates, which subsequently cyclize to giv
178 ethyltransferase discovered that modifies an acyclic isoprenoid diphosphate, geranyl diphosphate (GPP
183 etones with different ring-sizes, as well as acyclic ketones, can be directly arylated at the beta-po
191 ergoing facile one-electron oxidation to the acyclic, metal-free, neutral radical L(.) on reaction wi
193 and modular protocol for the preparation of acyclic molecular frameworks containing newly created qu
194 e have prepared the macrocycles 8-12 and the acyclic molecules 13-16, incorporating two central triet
195 nt the missing link between nitrogen bearing acyclic molecules and prebiotic nucleobases along with v
198 ly proposed syn-oxypalladation mechanism for acyclic monoallylic diols, calculations and experiments
199 l characterization of an extensive series of acyclic, monomeric tetrylene dichalcogenolates of formul
201 rect and rapid access to tetrahydropyrans in acyclic neopeltolide intermediates, a transannular strat
203 we report on the first examples of isolable acyclic, neutral, three-coordinate silanones 2 with inde
205 ll the mechanistic gaps missing leading from acyclic nitrogen-bearing molecules via pyridine to NPAH-
206 vestigation of glycol nucleic acid (GNA), an acyclic nucleic acid analogue, as a modification of siRN
209 ynthesized and evaluated several alkoxyalkyl acyclic nucleoside phosphonate diesters and identified o
213 the ProTide approach applied to a series of acyclic nucleosides aimed at the identification of novel
215 lecular [2+2] dimerization reaction of these acyclic olefins to construct cyclobutanes in a highly re
216 ow that hydroarylations occur with internal, acyclic olefins to yield linear alkylarene products.
217 eveloped to access a diversity of cyclic and acyclic oligosaccharide analogues designed as prefunctio
218 -oligomers were characterized to take either acyclic or cyclic molecular structures, depending on the
219 d successfully after assembling a variety of acyclic or cyclic monoketones with prenyl ether-tethered
220 y rate, in all the cases tested that include acyclic or cyclic networks of 10, 30 and 300 genes.
222 ituted alkenyl-, 1,1-disubstituted alkenyl-, acyclic, or heterocyclic trisubstituted alkenyl groups m
223 bond is exocyclic or the compound itself is acyclic, ozonolysis produces less ELVOC and the role of
226 oselectivities obtained in the reductions of acyclic phosphine oxides and sulfides by different chlor
227 nal dispositions of their PMDI units and the acyclic PMDI derivative, we identified noticeable change
229 yntheses are the first of any members of the acyclic polyhalogenated Plocamium monoterpenes and permi
230 actions provide new methods for synthesis of acyclic polyketide analogs with complex stereochemical a
231 lication to stereoselective synthesis of the acyclic portion of antifungal agent plakinic acid A, con
232 o bring together and fuse the two ends of an acyclic precursor such as an alkene (also known as an ol
240 The optimized conditions afford the desired acyclic products embedding a methyl-aryl quaternary carb
244 tioselective methods for the construction of acyclic quaternary carbon stereocenters from achiral or
245 ms have been documented, the construction of acyclic quaternary carbon stereocenters with control of
246 ovides a novel approach for the synthesis of acyclic quaternary carbon stereogenic centers and it rep
247 vides a new approach toward the synthesis of acyclic quaternary carbon stereogenic centers and provid
248 tally novel approach toward the synthesis of acyclic quaternary-substituted alpha,beta-unsaturated ke
249 logy has been developed for the synthesis of acyclic quaternary-tertiary motifs with full control of
251 lective strategy which incorporates a single acyclic reaction based on the initial stereocenter by me
254 ve inspired us to design new macrocyclic and acyclic receptors, which were expected to form strong 1:
256 -homodesmotic approach that minimizes use of acyclic references and ensures cancellation of intramole
258 H-CO-], levels of preorganization (cyclic vs acyclic residues), and stereochemistries, and the helix
262 otocol for efficient additions of cyclic and acyclic secondary alkyl amines to a wide range of alkyl
264 A highly asymmetric vinylogous addition of acyclic silyl enol ethers to siloxyvinyldiazoacetate is
266 ight: a one-pot, single-step synthesis of an acyclic silylsilylene, Si{Si(SiMe(3))(3)}{N(SiMe(3))Dipp
267 rcise that provided additional insights into acyclic stereocontrol during stereochemically complex fr
268 ramolecular Zweifel-type olefination enabled acyclic stereocontrol to be transformed into cyclic ster
269 s synthesis and allow further development of acyclic strategies for the synthesis of novel nucleoside
274 esence of such a directing group, a range of acyclic substrates underwent fluorination to afford high
276 ion of several new carbon-carbon bonds in an acyclic system and in a single-pot operation from simple
282 plausible biosynthetic relationship between acyclic tatanan A and spirocyclic tatanans B and C is pr
283 sources, including aromatic amino acids and acyclic terpenes, suggesting a reduction of metabolic fl
284 yxo, arabino, and xylo) efficiently afforded acyclic thioacetals with high S(N)2-like selectivity at
287 method for the stereoselective synthesis of acyclic thioesters bearing adjacent quaternary and terti
289 e study that details the synthesis of stable acyclic trisubstituted [3]dendralenes and deciphers thei
290 ethods for the stereoselective generation of acyclic trisubstituted alkenes in either the E or the Z
291 Heck reaction between alkenyl triflates and acyclic trisubstituted alkenols of varying chain-lengths
292 n to the problem of ECA of alkenyl groups to acyclic trisubstituted enones, an advance achieved by ad
293 synthesis and characterization of a stable, acyclic two-coordinate silylene, Si(SAr(Me(6)))(2) [Ar(M
294 the first reported room temperature stable, acyclic, two-coordinate N,O-silylene 7 exhibiting a fasc
295 y contribute to antioxidant potential whilst acyclic unsaturated oxygenated monoterpenes (e.g. linalo
297 All hitherto reported cyclotides and their acyclic variants were isolated from dicot plants of the
298 in the XB [2]catenane, in comparison to the acyclic XB receptor, due to the interlocked host's uniqu
299 ion of the macrocycle reveals or conceals an acyclic, yet still highly effective, chiral organocataly
300 mical transformations that directly generate acyclic Z allylic alcohols, including products that cont
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