ライフサイエンスコーパス: aerial

1 uch as reorientation of body mass, increased aerial ability, and paedomorphic skulls with reduced sno

2 Terrestrial and aerial aggregations can be observed directly, and photog

3 n of a single gene can significantly enhance aerial agility and that the Drosophila wing shape is not

4 Tetrads were linked to the evolution of aerial agility.

5 ts as a suppressor for the formation of both aerial and basal buds.

6 ped for controlled environments, field-based aerial and ground technologies have only been designed a

7 ase regulated by oxygen availability in both aerial and root tissue, except in mpk6 mutants, which di

8 ical double mutants showed stunted growth of aerial and root tissue, formation of multiple ectopic me

9 ALT3 was ubiquitously expressed in aerial and root tissues and at much higher levels than t

10 one cotyledon activated the reporter in both aerial and root tissues, and this was either disrupted o

11 SIN1 is expressed in aerial and root tissues, with higher levels in roots and

12 and 2009) using historical and contemporary aerial and satellite images for change detection.

13 nd Gulf of Mexico, we integrated 23 years of aerial and shipboard cetacean surveys, linked them to en

14 Amphicarpic plants produce aerial and subterranean fruits on an individual plant, a

15 Aerial and subterranean seed yield, seed mass and number

16 certain tissues such as endodermis of roots, aerial and underground periderms, and seed coats.

17 events has varied at multiple scales, using aerial and underwater surveys of Australian reefs combin

18 Aerial- and ground-sampled emissions from three prescrib

19 The radar scattering characteristics of aerial animals are typically obtained from controlled la

20 Motion estimation is crucial for aerial animals such as the fly, which perform fast and c

21 acids incorporated into the cutin polymer of aerial Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) organs.

22 Here, we show that the aerial attack of the tiny robber fly Holcocephala fusca

23 iscontinuous zone of the outer cortex of the aerial axes, forming arbuscule-like structures, vesicles

24 ne of the miR156 targets, directly regulated aerial axillary bud initiation.

25 Grasses possess basal and aerial axillary buds.

26 ylan immunoreactive epitopes in apap1 mutant aerial biomass support a role for the APAP1 proteoglycan

27 d temporal patterning of both underwater and aerial body temperature.

28 Aerial bombardment was the main form of attack.

29 INTERPRETATION: Aerial bombing and shelling rapidly became primary cause

30 Increased reliance on aerial bombing by the Syrian Government and internationa

31 ly touched on aerial buds, which may lead to aerial branch development.

32 e woody rhizomes with adventitious roots and aerial branch systems identified as aneurophytalean prog

33 l infusions can be improved by incorporating aerial branches and flowers in the tea.

34 Down-regulation of SPL4 promoted aerial bud formation and increased basal buds, while ove

35 Overexpression of miR156 induced aerial bud formation in switchgrass.

36 e miR156-SPL4 module predominantly regulates aerial bud initiation and partially controls basal bud f

37 Genotypes with and without aerial buds were identified in switchgrass (Panicum virg

38 d (tiller) formation but scarcely touched on aerial buds, which may lead to aerial branch development

39 rates, and frontal ablation incorporates sub-aerial calving, and submarine melt and calving.

40 tion of shape and kinematics determines both aerial capabilities and power requirements.

41 oraptorines and how they may have maintained aerial competency at larger body sizes.

42 rooting environments: aerial litter caches, aerial decayed wood, organic root mounds and mineral soi

43 that efficacy of oral rabies vaccination by aerial delivery is associated with landscape features.

44 We derived average aerial densities and displacement speeds of 1.7 million

45 We first studied patterns of insect aerial densities and displacements speeds over a decade

46 temperature that drive variation in daytime aerial density and insect displacements speeds with incr

47 th classic characterisations of small insect aerial density profiles.

48 cle model tracking decomposition, as well as aerial detection survey (ADS) data documenting the regio

49 pe resistance depending on host density, and aerial detection surveys, we calculated yearly maps of t

50 This results in changed patterns of aerial development seen as the transition from making le

51 In contrast, aerial dispersal did not appear important in spider reco

52 tion resistance, which could allow extensive aerial dispersal.

53 Remote-controlled aerial drones (or unmanned aerial vehicles; UAVs) are em

54 nce, endoscopic surgery or piloting unmanned aerial drones.

55 of social insects play a substantial role in aerial ecosystems.

56 sed setup, we showed that the dynamic of EhV aerial emission is strongly coupled to the host-virus dy

57 on of this interface between a plant and its aerial environment is laborious and destructive with cur

58 in marine, freshwater, terrestrial, and even aerial environments.

59 The aerial epidermis of all land plants is covered with a hy

60 racellular hydrophobic layer that covers the aerial epidermis of all land plants, providing protectio

61 The cuticle covers the aerial epidermis of land plants and plays a primary role

62 opment of stomatal gas exchange pores in the aerial epidermis.

63 Within intertidal communities, aerial exposure (emergence during the tidal cycle) gener

64 al and physiological changes associated with aerial exposure during tidal emergence.

65 intermittent connectivity caused by repeated aerial exposure of seamounts, a finding that is consiste

66 usly affecting the terrestrial, aquatic, and aerial flora and fauna.

67 By transferring energy from terrestrial to aerial food webs, mating swarms of social insects play a

68 We observed that aerial growth by the DeltasfhA mutant strain was now sen

69 drolyzes surfactin and confers resistance to aerial growth inhibition, which demonstrates the effecti

70 We observed that the aerial growth of Streptomyces sp. Mg1 was resistant to i

71 plays a critical role in the transition from aerial growth to proconidial chain formation.

72 f the S. scabies HBGC was upregulated during aerial growth, which suggests a link between hopanoid pr

73 interaction with the host plant by enhancing aerial growth.

74 wn bats (Eptesicus fuscus) are insectivorous aerial hawkers that may forage near conspecifics and are

75 eased peripheral detection is crucial to all aerial hawking bats in the final stages of prey pursuit

76 ources that are difficult to catch for other aerial-hawking bats emitting calls of greater amplitude.

77 Aerial-hawking bats generally emit high-amplitude echolo

78 times lower in amplitude than those of other aerial-hawking bats, remains undetected by moths until c

79 onments generally describe materials through aerial (horizontal) projections of surface area, a poten

80 resulted in weakened hyphal tips, misshaped aerial hyphae and anucleate spores and demonstrates that

81 nts lacking the chaplins are unable to erect aerial hyphae and differentiate on minimal media.

82 nts of the hydrophobic sheath that coats the aerial hyphae and spores in Streptomyces, and mutants la

83 ree developmental stages: vegetative hyphae, aerial hyphae and spores.

84 y B. subtilis that inhibits the formation of aerial hyphae by streptomycetes.

85 However, such aerial hyphae fail to sporulate, exemplifying the need t

86 vps27) exhibited a reduction in growth rate, aerial hyphae formation and hydrophobicity.

87 tinomycete, Amycolatopsis sp. AA4, inhibited aerial hyphae formation in adjacent colonies of Streptom

88 ts, as illustrated by its ability to restore aerial hyphae formation when applied exogenously to deve

89 he mycelial architecture and the erection of aerial hyphae were affected by the expression of clsA.

90 inating growth and cytokinesis in sporogenic aerial hyphae, is largely unknown.

91 area constitutes the support for the growing aerial hyphae, which do not have direct contact with the

92 governing the pathway for spore formation in aerial hyphae.

93 letion mutant (DeltaFgSch9) was defective in aerial hyphal growth, hyphal branching and conidial germ

94 Additionally, human counts of organisms in aerial imagery can be tedious and subjective.

95 he entire GIS from 1900 to the present using aerial imagery from the 1980s.

96 rge image data (e.g., medical, security, and aerial imagery), but the expected benefits and merits of

97 or threats to biodiversity, collect frequent aerial imagery, estimate population abundance, and deter

98 Time series of aerial images of European marsh development reveal a con

99 We studied aerial insect communities by tracking the foraging altit

100 Aerial insecticide spraying was not associated with incr

101 cid composition is an important dimension of aerial insectivore nutritional ecology and reinforces th

102 Aerial insectivores forage on a mixture of aquatic and t

103 Once-abundant aerial insectivores, such as the Tree Swallow (Tachycine

104 tion experiments excluded the possibility of aerial interactions, suggesting root communication.

105 h spatially segregated rooting environments: aerial litter caches, aerial decayed wood, organic root

106 etic costs for turns in both terrestrial and aerial locomotion are substantial, which calls into ques

107 , they did appear to generalize weakly to an aerial loudspeaker stimulus of the same frequency (40 Hz

108 f host tissue induces tumor formation on all aerial maize organs.

109 vior in obstacle avoidance tasks by reducing aerial maneuverability, as indicated by decreased turnin

110 would typically be associated with decreased aerial maneuverability, we show that bat maneuvers chall

111 powered flight, and they perform impressive aerial maneuvers like tight turns, hovering, and perchin

112 essential for controlling wing motion during aerial maneuvers.

113 have higher detection efficiency compared to aerial measurements.

114 unts of data for lower cost than traditional aerial methods, and facilitate observations of species t

115 ully bizarre mitogenome of the hemiparasitic aerial mistletoe Viscum scurruloideum.

116 hanes in the presence of an organic base and aerial molecular oxygen as a stoichiometric oxidant.

117 Here, we unite 31 years of high-resolution aerial monitoring and water quality data to elucidate th

118 on tree mortality patterns, using extensive aerial mortality surveys conducted throughout the forest

119 ing ecology that involves continuous forward aerial motion and touch-based prey detection used both a

120 tant has a bald phenotype and is impaired in aerial mycelium formation.

121 pon nutrient conditions, growth, pigment and aerial mycelium production, sporulation and dimorphic tr

122 verexpression and deletion of cdgB inhibited aerial-mycelium formation, and overexpression also inhib

123 ms were therefore to capture such data using aerial night photography and to undertake a case study o

124 oxo-2-thioxo-5-pyrimidinecarbonitriles using aerial O2 as the oxidant delivers new pyrimidobenzothiaz

125 ed from the laboratory or the field and from aerial- or ground-based sampling.

126 d diet method could be applied to a range of aerial organisms.

127 These events often submerge plant aerial organs and roots, limiting growth and survival du

128 In plants, aerial organs are initiated at stereotyped intervals, bo

129 The expansion of aerial organs in plants is coupled with the synthesis an

130 phic smut fungus Ustilago maydis infects all aerial organs of maize (Zea mays) and induces tumors in

131 at in carrots, contrary to that reported for aerial organs of other plant species, light has a profou

132 id cell wall acidification and elongation of aerial organs of plants, but the molecular players media

133 a root meristem, even if it is derived from aerial organs such as petals, which clearly shows that c

134 ts have reduced anisotropic growth of roots, aerial organs, and trichomes.

135 llotaxis, the geometric arrangement of plant aerial organs, as a model system.

136 fferent tissues, especially between root and aerial organs, but also reveals similarities between gen

137 required for gas exchange, in virtually all aerial organs, but stomatal density and distribution dif

138 (SAM), a specialized tissue producing plant aerial organs, is a developmental system of choice to ad

139 jor components of cuticular waxes that cover aerial organs, mainly acting as a waterproof barrier to

140 opium poppy organs but were most abundant in aerial organs, where noscapine primarily accumulates.

141 l meristem (SAM) produces all of the plant's aerial organs.

142 rgely, if not exclusively, confined to plant aerial organs.

143 were selected because of their expression in aerial organs.

144 t from wax deposited on the cuticle of plant aerial organs.

145 orts the results of our investigation on the aerial oxidation of aromatic amines that are promoted by

146 Alternately, the aerial oxidation of dihydrotetrazines can be efficiently

147 n initial Co(II) amine complex 1 is prone to aerial oxidation yielding a Co(III) imine complex 2 that

148 droquinones and cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyls using aerial oxygen as the oxidant.

149 ) to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) using aerial oxygen under mild reaction conditions.

150 bolic rate (SMR) and the tendency to utilize aerial oxygen when alone.

151 In the presence of pytz and aerial oxygen, aldehyde reacts with o-phenylenediamine o

152 t on the metabolite profile or growth in the aerial part (AP).

153 both root and tuber morphology, whereas the aerial part of the ABCG1-RNAi plants appear normal.

154 Growth of the aerial part of the plant is dependent upon the maintenan

155 Like MAX2, D14 is required locally in the aerial part of the plant to suppress shoot branching.

156 sorbed into root tissue and distributed into aerial part through vasculature system, where it is redu

157 onation of the ethanolic extracts (70%) from aerial parts (leaves and twigs) of S. paniculatum led to

158 The aerial parts and berries from Luma apiculata and Luma ch

159 Methanol extracts of aerial parts and roots of five centaury species (Centaur

160 Chemical composition of aerial parts differed with the developmental stage; inde

161 The whole berry and aerial parts extracts presented high antioxidant capacit

162 f plants for protecting their more sensitive aerial parts from the deleterious effects of metal stres

163 Ethyl acetate and methanol extracts of aerial parts harvested at vegetative stage were the most

164 LC-MS/MS analysis of T. foenum-graecum aerial parts methanolic extract showed nine different fl

165 gans of Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris and in aerial parts of A. dioicus var. aethusifolius (H.Lev.) H

166 e, which is the outermost layer covering the aerial parts of all plants including petals and leaves,

167 Essential oil from the aerial parts of Artemisia indica was analysed by GC-FID

168 The leaves, young shoots or aerial parts of bistort are one of the main ingredients

169 (p<0.05) on the phenolic content of various aerial parts of buckwheat.

170 te the chemical composition of extracts from aerial parts of common bistort.

171 re active early in photomorphogenesis in the aerial parts of dicotyledon seedlings.

172 tion, the analyses of volatile components in aerial parts of Echinophora platyloba DC was carried out

173 ubiquitous, predominantly waxy layer on the aerial parts of higher plants that fulfils a number of e

174 solic acid were found in dried extracts from aerial parts of Lagerstroemia speciosa and Ortosiphon st

175 , hexane and dichloromethane extracts of the aerial parts of Ocimum basilicum (OB) and to analyze the

176 Aerial parts of P. bistorta are a rich source of polyphe

177 the microscopic pores on the surface of the aerial parts of plants, are bordered by two specialized

178 ts, resulting in reduced iron content in the aerial parts of plants.

179 s of baicalein and scutellarein in roots and aerial parts of S. baicalensis, respectively.

180 nce of a 5-phenylpentyl glucosinolate in the aerial parts of this species as one of the possible "mus

181 ne the chemical composition of subaerial and aerial parts of this species.

182 onments including the phyllosphere, i.e. the aerial parts of vegetation.

183 owering and fruiting) of mixoploid fenugreek aerial parts on their chemical composition and allelopat

184 Pb had lower potential to accumulate in aerial parts than Cu and Zn.

185 Aerial parts were evaluated and compared.

186 Extracts of aerial parts were subjected to a comprehensive metabolit

187 etected in L. apiculata fruits and 12 in the aerial parts while L. chequen yielded 10 compounds in fr

188 uen yielded 10 compounds in fruits and 16 in aerial parts, respectively.

189 in 24 samples of Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) aerial parts, which had been experimentally cultivated i

190 ition, Hg levels in roots are higher than in aerial parts, which is a strategy of plants for protecti

191 nt effect of polyphenols isolated from their aerial parts.

192 nutrients and transport them upward to their aerial parts.

193 atively large wings simultaneously maximises aerial performance and minimises flight costs, which are

194 ues-e.g., linear perspective, familiar size, aerial perspective.

195 le mutants are viable and display no obvious aerial phenotypes under normal greenhouse growth conditi

196 Aerial photographs allowed detection of dramatic geomorp

197 e the 1940s, assessed using newly discovered aerial photographs and remotely sensed imagery.

198 Here we combine historical data with aerial photographs and tree-ring records to reconstruct

199 Here, we used repeated aerial photographs in combination with forest inventory

200 Landcover change in aerial photographs indicates that E. umbellata expanded

201 We use aerial photographs spanning a 51-year period to compare

202 tive for extracting penguin information from aerial photographs.

203 a high-resolution landcover map derived from aerial photography and eddy covariance.

204 Aerial photography and high resolution satellites can ca

205 An intercomparison between the aerial photography and satellite remote sensing demonstr

206 uin (Pygoscelis adeliae) population based on aerial photography data.

207 d on satellite imagery from 1973 onwards and aerial photography from 1947 onwards.

208 Hydrophobic layers covering aerial plant organs from primary stages of development f

209 The epidermis of aerial plant organs is the primary source of building bl

210 The epidermis of aerial plant organs is thought to be limiting for growth

211 ing other NMTs, which occur predominantly in aerial plant organs.

212 to the cell wall and covers surfaces of all aerial plant organs.

213 ducting xylem tissue and was translocated to aerial plant parts, with subsequent entry into the phloe

214 Adventitious roots emerge from aerial plant tissues, and the induction of these roots i

215 As a limited resource in aerial plant tissues, water is subject to manipulation b

216 ir management methods to reduce or treat the aerial pollutants emissions.

217 cal review of the characterizations of these aerial pollutants.

218 optimize photosynthetic light capture in the aerial portion and water and nutrient acquisition in the

219 However, treatment of the aerial portion of soybean plants with hormones involved

220 ghly expressed in the roots, relative to the aerial portions of the plant.

221 as flies, but the means by which they evade aerial predators is not known.

222 lection of appropriate behavior [3], and for aerial predators only vision provides useful information

223 ng success of murres, except at a site where aerial predators were abundant and several birds lost th

224 Dragonflies are superb aerial predators, plucking tiny insect prey from the sky

225 e that allows the detection and avoidance of aerial predators.

226 Plants prevent dehydration by coating their aerial, primary organs with waxes.

227 that indole functions as a rapid and potent aerial priming agent that prepares systemic tissues and

228 To mimic this aerial prowess in a similarly sized robot requires tiny,

229 For instance, training on aerial reconnaissance facilitated World War II Allied mi

230 ay also have implications for the control of aerial robotic vehicles.

231 For aerial robots, maintaining a high vantage point for an e

232 d body kinematics of bats performing complex aerial rotations.

233 Aerial seed yield was affected more than subterranean se

234 rthii grown throughout their life cycle from aerial seeds (ASP) and from subterranean seeds (SSP).

235 we demonstrate the presence of OH(-) on the aerial side of on pH > 2 water exposed to RCOOH(g).

236 by the US Air Force personnel who conducted aerial spray missions of herbicides (Operation Ranch Han

237 stem in sugar cane leaves and stem, while an aerial spray was relatively ineffective.

238 rimental reduction of herbivore densities by aerial spraying of insecticide over 20 hectares.

239 iving near banana plantations with extensive aerial spraying of Mn-containing fungicide mancozeb in C

240 ostly or unpopular control measures, such as aerial spraying or curfews.

241 fovea may be used for detecting and tracking aerial stimuli (predators, conspecifics).

242 unding fluid, and to aid in the formation of aerial structures.

243 and a new motion tracking method capture the aerial "stumble," and we discover that flies respond to

244 occurs as an extracellular polyester on the aerial surface of all plants, provides a barrier to path

245 The leaf hairs (trichomes) on the aerial surface of many plant species play important role

246 he OH(-) densities sensed by RCOOH(g) on the aerial surface of water, however, are considerably small

247 is a protective layer that coats the primary aerial surfaces of land plants and mediates plant intera

248 Primary aerial surfaces of land plants are coated by a lipidic c

249 The primary aerial surfaces of land plants are covered with a cuticl

250 The cuticle is a crucial barrier on the aerial surfaces of land plants.

251 The phyllosphere--the aerial surfaces of plants, including leaves--is a ubiqui

252 es of sugar esters (acylsugars) on the plant aerial surfaces.

253 Using satellite imagery and aerial survey data, we conservatively calculate that app

254 an Australian trawl fishery, we conducted an aerial survey to estimate dolphin abundance across the f

255 hydraulic safety loss were compared against aerial surveyed mortality.

256 re calculated at 0.5 degrees resolution from aerial-surveyed data and applied within the model.

257 ebreaker-supported helicopters, we conducted aerial surveys across a gradient of ice conditions to es

258 modified strip-transect method, we conducted aerial surveys along a three-kilometer track line at Ost

259 Aerial surveys are used for generating population estima

260 hane-emitting sources were estimated from 14 aerial surveys of two ("East" or "West") 35 x 35 km grid

261 he yellow fever mosquito Aedes aegypti forms aerial swarms that serve as mating aggregations [1].

262 is study presents methods for using unmanned aerial systems (UAS) to conduct population assessments.

263 Predation rate decreased as underwater and aerial thermal stress episodes became temporally non-coi

264 ls of temporal coincidence of underwater and aerial thermal stress events.

265 mulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in aerial tissue during drought and desubmergence.

266 ite and transcript profiles were analyzed in aerial tissue of Arabidopsis plants, which were grown un

267 Aerial tissue was separated from the mycelium to allow d

268 n intensity across nine expression datasets: aerial tissue, flowers, leaves, roots, rosettes, seedlin

269 r cells (EBCs), developing on the surface of aerial tissues and specialized in sodium sequestration a

270 homoeolog showing predominant expression in aerial tissues and the other homoeolog showing biased ex

271 of the JA pathway differs between roots and aerial tissues at all levels, from JA biosynthesis to tr

272 ue light-dependent ethylene responses in the aerial tissues of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) see

273 Aerial tissues of treated plants were then decapitated a

274 At the end of every growing season, the aerial tissues senesce, and the below-ground rhizomes be

275 Among the genes differentially expressed in aerial tissues the majority were unclassified and tended

276 emitted from night-scented flowers and from aerial tissues upon herbivore attack.

277 root is more similar to the transcriptome of aerial tissues, as the cultured root samples lost their

278 e most distinct transcriptome, compared with aerial tissues, but the transcriptome of cultured root i

279 tion of high concentrations of metals in its aerial tissues, which are toxic to many pathogens.

280 that rte is crucial for boron transport into aerial tissues.

281 d rice by contributing to Na+ exclusion from aerial tissues.

282 onses downstream of ETHYLENE-INSENSITIVE3 in aerial tissues.

283 A recent study shows that they convert from aerial to aquatic vision nearly instantly.

284 Red Sea rift in Afar, a unique region of sub-aerial transition from continental to oceanic rifting, i

285 For many years intensive aerial trapping studies were the only way of determining

286 of this study was to evaluate the success of aerial vaccination campaigns conducted in Montenegro by

287 and a ground receiver via a moving unmanned-aerial-vehicle (UAV).

288 Examples include solar powered unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and data storage servers.

289 Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) could potentially be used to tran

290 h integrated measurements made from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) during the CARDEX (Cloud Aerosol

291 Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have the potential to revolutioni

292 Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) provide an opportunity to rapidly

293 The potential applications of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), or drones, have generated intens

294 of this on the design of flapping wing micro-aerial vehicles are discussed.

295 challenges of platforms like small unmanned aerial vehicles for quantifying local emission sources t

296 similarities with human-engineered unmanned aerial vehicles in terms of overall autonomy, maneuverab

297 Remote-controlled aerial drones (or unmanned aerial vehicles; UAVs) are employed for surveillance by

298 population age structure data collected with aerial videography at coastal haulouts may provide demog

299 The aerial view of the concept of data sharing is beautiful.

300 illustrating genomic changes associated with aerial vision.