ライフサイエンスコーパス: airborne

1 tion on a liquid support, where the oxidant (airborne (1)O2) is delivered as a gas.

2 ositive associations were discovered between airborne 10:2 FTOH and serum PFOA and PFNA and between a

3 aerodynamic property of silk can provide an airborne acoustic signal to a spider directly, in additi

4 t these animals also perceive and respond to airborne acoustic stimuli, even when the distance betwee

5 onses in neural units that also responded to airborne acoustic stimuli-evidence that these hairs like

6 requirement is fundamentally challenging for airborne acoustics because the sound speed (inversely pr

7 vity acted as a Th2 adjuvant to an unrelated airborne Ag-promoting allergic inflammation to inhaled O

8 imposes a large global health burden as the airborne agent of tuberculosis.

9 mothy grass (TG) pollen is a common seasonal airborne allergen associated with symptoms ranging from

10 r study to evaluate the relationship between airborne allergen concentrations and emergency room visi

11 im was to study incidence and persistence of airborne allergen sensitization up to young adulthood an

12 f animal foodborne, vegetable foodborne, and airborne allergenic molecules is profoundly dependent on

13 ISU [95% CI, 11.2-16.1 ISU]), and lowest for airborne allergens (24% +/- 20%; 3 ISU [95% CI, 2.4-3.4

14 Serum IgE to airborne allergens and eight P. pratense molecules (rPhl

15 ate airway type 2 immune responses to common airborne allergens and indicate that enhanced DUOX1 expr

16 nally, we found that, like mannan, different airborne allergens can effectively downregulate TLR4-ind

17 For airborne allergens cross-reacting with food allergens, f

18 Allergic immune responses to airborne allergens likely involve 2 distinct subsets of

19 udy demonstrates that controlled exposure to airborne allergens of patients with a so-called extrinsi

20 In allergic asthma, inhalation of airborne allergens such as the house dust mite (HDM) eff

21 tionnaire and skin prick tests (SPTs) to ten airborne allergens, and 2148 (88%) participated.

22 osed intranasally to a combination of common airborne allergens, including the house dust mite, Alter

23 en with asthma or rhinitis are sensitized to airborne allergens, primary care diagnostic and manageme

24 ts with asthma or rhinitis are sensitized to airborne allergens, primary care diagnostic and manageme

25 examined the acute cardiovascular effects of airborne allergens.

26 ld studies is often hampered by variation of airborne allergens.

27 one marrow when naive animals are exposed to airborne allergens.

28 iew and analysis of specific IgE to 9 common airborne allergens.

29 analyte collection approach referred to as "airborne analyte memory chip/recorder" is demonstrated,

30 der" is demonstrated, which takes and stores airborne analytes in a matrix to provide an exposure his

31 erefore serum IgE antibodies to a panel of 4 airborne and 5 foodborne extracts, as well as to Bet v 1

32 hat virus transmission between mice has both airborne and direct-contact components.

33 ese source impact measurements, that combine airborne and ground-level measurements, are applicable t

34 enges owing to the energetic cost of staying airborne and to the perceptual intelligence required to

35 hree habitats: subterranean, terrestrial and airborne; and three integrations with other fields: ecol

36 ing damage from mastication, and dietary and airborne antigens.

37 Once airborne, as a result of either jumping or falling, furt

38 Occupational and environmental exposures to airborne asbestos and silica are associated with the dev

39 in southern India, which has high levels of airborne Aspergillus and Fusarium conidia.

40 re acquired at a high spatial resolution, or airborne at lower spatial resolution to cover large area

41 perations in the Barnett Shale, Texas, using airborne atmospheric measurements.

42 terium tuberculosis life cycle proposes that airborne bacilli are inhaled and phagocytosed by alveola

43 Airborne bacilli must be capable of surviving in the ext

44 ns that correlate with the release of viable airborne bacilli.

45 Likewise, it is well-established that these airborne bacteria and fungi can have myriad effects on h

46 The study of airborne bacteria relies on a sampling strategy that pre

47 ustment for age and personal measurements of airborne benzo(a)pyrene, the largest reductions in level

48 Airborne biological particles, such as fungal spores and

49 pollen is currently regarded as the leading airborne biological pollutant and the chief cause of pol

50 The atmospheric transformations of airborne biological spores at elevated relative humidity

51 observationally determined from simultaneous airborne C2H6 and CH4 measurements during a survey fligh

52 We conducted an airborne campaign in Four Corners during April 2015 with

53 surement, Modeling, and Analysis Methods for Airborne Carbonaceous Fine Particulate Matter" (2003) an

54 map of the Mackenzie Delta, Canada, based on airborne CH4 flux data from July 2012 and 2013.

55 Airborne chemical signals emitted by bacteria influence

56 Research on the sources of indoor airborne chemicals has traditionally focused on outdoor

57 Outdoor airborne Cladosporium and dustborne Aspergillus predicte

58 we have a limited understanding of how these airborne communities vary across different geographic re

59 s by more than a factor of 10, but the total airborne concentration may not increase that much for le

60 Airborne concentrations of MS2 and Phi6 were approximate

61 Total airborne concentrations of phthalates were sensitive to

62 ased infrared spectroscopy (IR), to quantify airborne concentrations of RCS.

63 vations that MI can be an important cause of airborne contact dermatitis among painters and consumers

64 he ability to be transmitted to cohoused and airborne contact ferrets.

65 ion, which is ascribed to the presence of an airborne contaminant layer on the HOPG surface in the no

66 The latter tightens a monolayer of airborne contaminants to yield lower permeability.

67 trate surface in solution by confirming that airborne contamination of highly oriented pyrolytic grap

68 a nanometer-thick water adlayer to suppress airborne contamination.

69 We use airborne data of plume samples from 37 unique flares in

70 Here we present evidence, from the CARIBIC airborne dataset, for extensive chlorine radical chemist

71 Examining the strongest glow measured by the airborne detector for energetic emissions, we show that

72 uccessfully mimicked the propagation of such airborne diseases as influenza A (H1N1).

73 illance and control requires knowledge about airborne dispersal of pathogens, but the complex nature

74 er formulations of printing equipment become airborne during consumer use.

75 ock production effluents such as wastewater, airborne dust and manure increase the density of antimic

76 measurement method the optical properties of airborne dust can be directly measured from ice core sam

77 Acidification of airborne dust particles can dramatically increase the am

78 Settled airborne dust was collected 4 times a year from 20 Germa

79 ility (resulting from high concentrations of airborne dust) were identified as significant risk facto

80 d exposed to high temperatures and increased airborne dust.

81 The airborne emissions were collected using the Tsai diffusi

82 We present high time resolution airborne ethane (C2H6) and methane (CH4) measurements ma

83 ost of the known cancer risk associated with airborne exposure in California.

84 oor air in contaminated buildings may confer airborne exposure markedly above background regional PCB

85 ng immunosuppression and subsequent natural, airborne exposure to Pneumocystis CONCLUSIONS: These dat

86 t children and their mothers (n = 68) in the Airborne Exposure to Semi-volatile Organic Pollutants (A

87 inated biphenyls (PCBs) and population-scale airborne exposure, yet a comprehensive bottom-up source

88 ence of health risks associated with ambient airborne fine particles in nonurban populations is extre

89 f mice fed normal chow or a high-fat diet to airborne fine particulate matters (PM2.5), and then inve

90 interactions (MCCIs), incorporating various airborne fission product nanoparticles, including CsOH a

91 nchiolitis were sufficiently small to remain airborne for a significant length of time and small enou

92 e distributions of the fine fractions in the airborne form were further characterized, which allowed

93 ntative sequences related to terrestrial and airborne fungal taxa indicated transport of allochthonou

94 Airborne fungi have been surveyed every week during the

95 We analyzed the transition of airborne fungi of 20-years.

96 y is very valuable in that the transition of airborne fungi revealed by long-term measurement.

97 human respiratory tract is exposed daily to airborne fungi, fungal enzymes, and secondary metabolite

98 at occur concomitantly during germination of airborne fungi, surface exposure of PAMPs and melanin re

99 Here, we use airborne holographic imaging to visualize the spatial st

100 Aspergillus terreus is an airborne human fungal pathogen causing life-threatening

101 mmetrically at the HOPG surface covered with airborne hydrophobic contaminants.

102 in clouds is facilitated by the presence of airborne ice-nucleating particles.

103 he crown dimensions of individual trees from airborne imagery.

104 trait distributions using field sampling and airborne imaging spectroscopy along an Andes-to-Amazon e

105 We used airborne imaging spectroscopy and geospatial modeling to

106 operties; they are 25 nm in diameter, remain airborne in indoor conditions for hours, contain Reactiv

107 rd of care in the United States to determine airborne infection isolation (AII) of inpatients with pr

108 suggesting a role in removing patients from airborne infection isolation.

109 simultaneous Cl, Br, and I determination in airborne inhalable particulate matter (PM10) collected i

110 o various crop pathosystems characterized by airborne inoculum.

111 leptura, and Rhynchonycteris naso, catching airborne insects in the field.

112 An airborne laser plasma is suggested as an ambient ion sou

113 Airborne laser scanning (LiDAR) point clouds over large

114 We used airborne laser-guided imaging spectroscopy with environm

115 We used airborne laser-guided spectroscopy and satellite-based m

116 Changes of pollen season timing and airborne levels depend on latitude, and are associated w

117 ing a novel combination of forest inventory, airborne lidar and satellite remote sensing data.

118 Quantitative analysis of airborne LiDAR data acquired two and seven years post-fi

119 Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) by using airborne LiDAR inventory of more than 432,000 ha of fore

120 e area (northeastern Italy), mainly based on airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR), ground pen

121 An extensive airborne Light Detection and Ranging data set was used t

122 hio Environmental Protection Agency reported airborne manganese (Mn) concentrations in East Liverpool

123 which could potentially enable biosensing of airborne matter.

124 cold heavy oil production with sand (CHOPS), airborne measured methane fluxes were five times greater

125 ed methane (CH4) emissions from Alaska using airborne measurements from the Carbon Arctic Reservoirs

126 Airborne measurements identified UFP point sources in th

127 Here, airborne measurements of HNCO were used to estimate prim

128 Airborne measurements of methane emissions from oil and

129 Here we use data from airborne measurements over the Canadian oil sands, labor

130 We present a new analysis of airborne measurements that reveals monthly, regional-sca

131 ion models from stereo satellite imagery and airborne measurements to resolve elevation changes durin

132 0:2 FTOH and serum PFOA and PFNA and between airborne MeFOSE and serum PFOS.

133 5%CI: 0.40, 4.3) higher in participants with airborne MeFOSE concentrations in the highest tertile re

134 resulting POP is able to remove aqueous and airborne mercury with uptake capacities of 1216 and 630

135 and rapid mixing can be achieved when using airborne merged microdroplets to, e.g., study reaction k

136 Airborne microbe concentrations were negatively associat

137 into the continental-scale distributions of airborne microbes, which is information that could be us

138 regions of the United States sharing similar airborne microbial communities.

139 e impact of Saharan dust storms on the local airborne microbiome in a city in the Eastern Mediterrane

140 conclude that dust storms enrich the ambient airborne microbiome with new soil-derived bacteria that

141 urbanization leads to homogenization of the airborne microbiota, with more urban communities exhibit

142 racterizing the mixing dynamics of colliding airborne microdroplets (40 +/- 5 mum diameter) using a s

143 The mixing dynamics of unconfined (airborne) microdroplets have yet to be studied in detail

144 Airborne microorganisms are a major cause of respiratory

145 llect airborne particles, aeroallergens, and airborne microorganisms, without affecting the filter pr

146 oduce strong IgG responses to the respective airborne molecules.

147 s is necessary for understanding the role of airborne nanoparticles in the Earth system.

148 Airborne nanoparticles play a key role in climate effect

149 biomarkers in physiological fluids, or even airborne nanoparticles.

150 I), where aqueous droplets are produced from airborne nanoparticles.

151 ssociated with Asian pollution outflow, from airborne observations made over the Malaysian Peninsula

152 Based on airborne observations of all parameters in this chemical

153 We use satellite and airborne observations of atmospheric CO2 with climatical

154 es from local point sources by using in situ airborne observations, and suggest a series of conceptua

155 permit direct validation against ground and airborne observations.

156 n of a lognormal emission distribution, this airborne observing strategy and its ability to locate pr

157 in an open arena using naturally fluctuating airborne odor cues as their positions were recorded prec

158 quatic olfaction in larvae to semiaquatic or airborne olfaction in adults requires anatomical, cellul

159 el method to assess whole mixture samples of airborne PAHs to improve health risk assessment.

160 ancer cases per year in Stockholm are due to airborne PAHs.

161 ing whole mixture potency factors (MPFs) for airborne PAHs.

162 Airborne particles are important for public health, visi

163 During explosive eruptions, airborne particles collide and stick together, accelerat

164 Online studies of single airborne particles represent a demanding challenge in ae

165 which the ocean acts as a sink and source of airborne particles to the atmosphere is unresolved.

166 cted to the abrasion tests, and the released airborne particles were measured.

167 an enhance the filter performance to collect airborne particles, aeroallergens, and airborne microorg

168 veral compartments, including the gas phase, airborne particles, and settled dust.

169 fuel combustion, is a major precursor of new airborne particles, which have well-documented detriment

170 unds were detected both in the gas phase and airborne particles.

171 ase and for DEHP, DiBP, DBP, and DINP in the airborne particles.

172 Airborne particulate mass followed a bimodal size distri

173 i-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Coarse Airborne Particulate Matter (MESA Coarse).

174 potential for steroid transport via fugitive airborne particulate matter (PM) from cattle feedyards;

175 developed and applied to compute the primary airborne particulate matter (PM) trace chemical concentr

176 In this study, airborne particulate matter (PM) was measured at various

177 athways leading to adverse health effects of airborne particulate matter (PM).

178 er classified both outdoor air pollution and airborne particulate matter as carcinogenic to humans (G

179 ecently classified outdoor air pollution and airborne particulate matter as carcinogenic to humans.

180 e nanospheres are ubiquitous and abundant in airborne particulate matter pollution.

181 of suicide related to short-term exposure to airborne particulate matter was reported.

182 ctive and efficient air filters for removing airborne particulate matters (PMs).

183 asurement of multielemental concentration in airborne particulate phase.

184 Ultrafine particles (UFPs) are airborne particulates of less than 100 nm in aerodynamic

185 expansion.IMPORTANCE Influenza A virus is an airborne pathogen causing seasonal epidemics and occasio

186 As a prototypic host-adapted airborne pathogen, Mycobacterium tuberculosis traverses

187 for cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) immunity to airborne pathogens and intranasal vaccines.

188 represent the first line of defense to many airborne pathogens.

189 e concerns over individuals being exposed to airborne pathogens.

190 using 293 measurements of indoor and outdoor airborne PCB concentrations at homes and schools, analyz

191 An individual estimate of long-term airborne PCB exposure was assigned based on measurements

192 we evaluated three independent data sets of airborne PCBs simultaneously collected using passive and

193 Results suggest that airborne PFAA precursors were a source of PFOA, PFNA, an

194 correlations with the oxidative potential of airborne PM across different urban areas and size ranges

195 Airborne PM derived from feed yards facilitated dispersa

196 Concentrations of several antibiotics in airborne PM immediately downwind of feed yards ranged fr

197 ve potential associated with size-segregated airborne PM in different urban areas of the world, measu

198 e accurately estimate LDVs' contributions to airborne PM.

199 ) have been found to exist on the surface of airborne PM2.5.

200 Average total airborne Poaceae pollen count and standard deviation fro

201 Airborne Poaceae, Amaranthaceae, Cannabaceae, Uriticacea

202 METHOD: We have monitored airborne pollen all year around since July 1986 by gravi

203 Airborne pollen and allergens were simultaneously collec

204 er the spatiotemporal dynamics of allergenic airborne pollen and potentially increase occurrence of a

205 ate; as a result, climate changes may affect airborne pollen concentrations.

206 rainfall.Artemisia indica admitted that its airborne pollen count has negative correlation to the av

207 .3 cells/cm(2).Cannabaceae admitted that its airborne pollen count has negative correlation to the ra

208 and Artemisia indica.We studied whether each airborne pollen count has something to do with weather c

209 Airborne pollen data for two decades (1990-2009) were ob

210 the seasonal timing and levels of allergenic airborne pollen for multiple taxa in different climate r

211 peak value and annual total of daily counted airborne pollen have increased by 42.4% (95% CI, 21.9-62

212 Setting up a Durham's sampler, we measured airborne pollen identified and classified: Poaceae, Poly

213 s the species is a serious crop weed and its airborne pollen is a major cause of allergy and asthma i

214 Our findings suggest that airborne pollen might represent a previously unidentifie

215 reventive measures against JC pollinosis and airborne pollen monitoring has begun to investigate as a

216 Airborne pollen was examined in Ito City, Shizuoka for t

217 aerobiology and allergy caused by allergenic airborne pollen.

218 most abundant and universal groups of PM2.5 airborne pollutants and, by means of atomic force micros

219 Exposure to airborne pollutants has been implicated in olfactory dec

220 mechanical and chemical properties of PM2.5 airborne pollutants should be the first step to characte

221 e Great Lakes, and is subject to substantial airborne pollution due to emissions from both heavy indu

222 rban areas are important regional sources of airborne polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and population

223 ne was 19.4+/-5.5 cells/cm(2), average total airborne Polygonaceae pollen count and standard deviatio

224 The airborne portable remote imaging spectrometer (PRISM) wa

225 ereas IgG and IgE antibodies to a panel of 3 airborne PR-10 molecules (rBet v 1, rAln g 1, and rCor a

226 volves both IgG and IgE; and is initiated by airborne PR-10.

227 Exceptional examples include the capture of airborne prey by dragonflies, the learning flights of be

228 hypothesized that indole may be involved in airborne priming.

229 Total loads of airborne prokaryotes and eukaryotes were estimated at 2.

230 Airborne quantification of outcrops where seepage occurs

231 We use airborne radar sounding data with a subglacial water rou

232 tom ice losses along tens of kilometres with airborne radar sounding of the Dotson and Crosson ice sh

233 articles, which condense and/or oxidize upon airborne release.

234 For the first time, airborne remote detection of volcanic ash has been succe

235 s of Bornean orangutans with high-resolution airborne remote sensing (Light Detection and Ranging) to

236 Despite important challenges, airborne remote sensing technologies will undoubtedly be

237 Inhalation exposure to airborne respirable crystalline silica (RCS) poses major

238 iently transmitted by contact but not by the airborne route and was pathogenic in ferrets.

239 have not been transmitted efficiently by the airborne route in ferrets.

240 Interspecies transmission via the airborne route was observed for ferrets exposed to the S

241 Chicken-to-ferret transmission via the airborne route was observed, along with the detection of

242 to be transmitted from human to human by the airborne route, a prerequisite for pandemic emergence.

243 via direct contact but inefficiently via the airborne route.

244 via direct contact but inefficiently via the airborne route.

245 and is not transmitted to naive NHPs via an airborne route.

246 ed to a height of 10 m using passive aeolian airborne sediment samplers.

247 Thus, these spiders appear able to detect airborne sound at distances in the acoustic far-field re

248 -invasive, shadow-free, invisible sensor for airborne sound waves at audible frequencies, which fully

249 build a linear, magnetic-free circulator for airborne sound waves, observing up to 40-decibel nonreci

250 l principles underlying acute sensitivity to airborne sounds.

251 Airborne strategies that target regular vertical profile

252 ve way to conserve energy by assessing while airborne the degree to which they must compensate for wi

253 Once airborne, they then smoothly and sequentially transferre

254 This study identified and quantified airborne THS pollutants available for respiratory exposu

255 djusting for potential confounders including airborne total hydrocarbons exposure, use of cleaning ch

256 Here we use an airborne transient electromagnetic (AEM) sensor to produ

257 into the poorly understood phenomenon of AIV airborne transmissibility by revealing a role for NS1 an

258 pted revertant (HA1-H17Y/HA2-R106K) regained airborne transmissibility by stabilizing HA to an activa

259 for pH1N1 influenza virus pathogenicity and airborne transmissibility in ferrets and is associated w

260 of these viruses revealed genetic markers of airborne transmissibility in the Polymerase Basic 2 (PB2

261 seen by a majority of the population becomes airborne-transmissible between humans.

262 ion and found that NS1 mutants that were not airborne-transmissible caused limited tissue pathology i

263 N1 AIVs isolated in 2009, some of which were airborne-transmissible in the ferret model without prior

264 es circulate in animals, and can evolve into airborne-transmissible viruses in human beings.

265 less transmissible by contact, and no longer airborne-transmissible.

266 We studied the role of NS1 in airborne transmission and found that NS1 mutants that we

267 , additionally was able to infect ferrets by airborne transmission as effectively as the pandemic vir

268 Then, airborne transmission fixed two polymerase mutations tha

269 Their epidemiological success relies on airborne transmission from person to person; however, th

270 Airborne transmission in ferrets is accompanied by the m

271 Here we observe efficient airborne transmission of a 2009 pandemic H1N1 (H1N1pdm)

272 I8852 was able to protect naive ferrets from airborne transmission of H1N1pdm09.

273 se of catheters, and to a lesser extent, the airborne transmission of infectious agents caused by the

274 son; however, the viral properties governing airborne transmission of influenza A viruses are complex

275 e been implicated as crucial determinants of airborne transmission of influenza viruses.

276 prolonged outbreak provided evidence for the airborne transmission of M. chimaera from contaminated h

277 urasian-lineage swine virus was required for airborne transmission of the 2009 pandemic H1N1 virus (H

278 Airborne transmission was associated with rapid selectio

279 ciently infected pigs and resulted in onward airborne transmission, likely due to the multiple change

280 /H7N9 virus may adopt traits associated with airborne transmission.

281 tic pigs and can infect humans, possibly via airborne transmission.

282 s the capacity for mammalian replication and airborne transmission.

283 wly metabolizing phenotype better adapted to airborne transmission.

284 recent developments in the understanding of airborne transmission.

285 e hemagglutinin protein were associated with airborne transmission.

286 ication in the URT that were associated with airborne transmission.

287 ontrast, VZV is highly infectious in vivo by airborne transmission.

288 ng, and land application of manure; however, airborne transport from feed yards has not been characte

289 nd over the tropical Pacific during the NASA Airborne Tropical Tropopause Experiment campaigns.

290 s, but does not eliminate, the potential for airborne tuberculosis transmission.

291 Human exposure to airborne ultrafine particles (UFP, < 100 nm) has been sh

292 the filtration and catalytic destruction of airborne versions of agents), bulk destruction of chemic

293 tating severe asthma and wheezing, including airborne viruses, smoke, indoor dampness, cockroaches, a

294 s during April 2015 with the next-generation Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (near-inf

295 physically separated streptomycetes using an airborne volatile organic compound (VOC).

296 renewed interest in finding ways to identify airborne volcanic ash in order to keep airspace open and

297 result of volcanic lightning discharge, when airborne volcanic ash is transformed into lightning-indu

298 Airborne volcanic ash particles are a known hazard to av

299 on responses, implying more carbon will stay airborne, which could fuel further climate change.

300 ction associated with inhalation exposure to airborne zoonotic pathogens emitted following applicatio