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   1 activity of this neuronal population reduces alcohol intake.                                         
     2 a causal relationship between D2R levels and alcohol intake.                                         
     3 in the transition from moderate to excessive alcohol intake.                                         
     4 nd adjusted for sex, education, smoking, and alcohol intake.                                         
     5 e important mediators of this stress-induced alcohol intake.                                         
     6 d prevented withdrawal-induced escalation of alcohol intake.                                         
     7 ns with diet have been convincing other than alcohol intake.                                         
     8 ce observed in sP rats and to their elevated alcohol intake.                                         
     9 wo inbred strains of mice known to differ in alcohol intake.                                         
    10 sensitivity in patients with sustained heavy alcohol intake.                                         
    11 ids, education, race/ethnicity, smoking, and alcohol intake.                                         
    12 ignificant for a model using the most recent alcohol intake.                                         
    13 sure and withdrawal known to drive excessive alcohol intake.                                         
    14 -to-NAcore inputs sustain aversion-resistant alcohol intake.                                         
    15 usting for age, body mass index, calcium and alcohol intake.                                         
    16 its in the NAcore reduced aversion-resistant alcohol intake.                                         
    17 ctivity, vegetable consumption, and moderate alcohol intake.                                         
    18  by JC-1 fluorescence) and ATP production in alcohol intake.                                         
    19 by mandated folic acid (FA) fortification or alcohol intake.                                         
    20 amygdala, a region involved in regulation of alcohol intake.                                         
    21 fied by time exposed to FA fortification and alcohol intake.                                         
    22  matched on age, gender, IQ, BMI, and weekly alcohol intake.                                         
    23 ss of developing a common summary measure of alcohol intake.                                         
    24 cancer risk after controlling for cumulative alcohol intake.                                         
    25 ats with and without a history of adolescent alcohol intake.                                         
    26 ral or lateral shell or in the core, reduced alcohol intake.                                         
    27 etween each biomarker and cumulative average alcohol intake.                                         
    28 x, current smoking status, total energy, and alcohol intake.                                         
    29 ns with a high body mass index and excessive alcohol intake.                                         
    30 t within a 4-year period following increased alcohol intake.                                         
    31 subtypes were inconsistently associated with alcohol intake.                                         
    32 own of CRMP-2 in the NAc decreases excessive alcohol intake.                                         
    33 re to measure lifetime use or the pattern of alcohol intake.                                         
    34 ved stress, depression, dietary factors, and alcohol intake.                                         
    35 d portal hypertension in patients with heavy alcohol intake.                                         
    36 g properties, which could promote subsequent alcohol intake.                                         
    37 l relevance of kinase activity for excessive alcohol intake.                                         
    38 l appear to be a crucial factor in promoting alcohol intake.                                         
    39  diabetes, smoking, sedentary behaviors, and alcohol intake.                                         
    40 restored BDNF levels and decreased excessive alcohol intake.                                         
    41 , family history of diabetes, and energy and alcohol intakes.                                        
    42 , riboflavin, vitamin B-6, vitamin B-12, and alcohol intakes.                                        
    43  risk was attenuated in subjects with higher alcohol intakes.                                        
    44 g years-of-life-lost were 0.5 years for high alcohol intake, 0.7 years for obesity, 3.9 years for dia
    45 under the curve=0.90-0.99) for current heavy alcohol intake (42 g per day in men and 28 g per day in 
  
    47  alcohol deprivation effect (the increase in alcohol intake after a period of abstinence) while havin
    48 f the neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R) decreases alcohol intake, alcohol reward, and stress-induced alcoh
  
    50 jective of this study was to examine whether alcohol intake alters the associations between carbohydr
  
    52 MICs, higher income, being divorced/widowed, alcohol intake and abdominal obesity had higher odds of 
    53  The authors observed no association between alcohol intake and advanced prostate cancer and an inver
    54 serotonin receptor agonist) robustly reduced alcohol intake and BALs in HDID-1 mice, providing the fi
    55 ctive was to examine the association between alcohol intake and BMD in women around menopause in the 
    56 the established association between lifetime alcohol intake and breast cancer and provide evidence fo
  
    58 al studies assessing the association between alcohol intake and cardiovascular events in the followin
  
    60 istone (RU38486) prevented the escalation of alcohol intake and compulsive responding induced by chro
    61 e response to the metabolic stress caused by alcohol intake and could potentially play a role in many
    62 tios for the association between smoking and alcohol intake and development of colorectal adenoma.   
    63 ion which was not explained by adjusting for alcohol intake and drinking patterns (mean adjusted dysf
  
    65 administration, increased aversion-resistant alcohol intake and enhanced stress-induced relapse to al
    66  studies of ALD have focused on pathological alcohol intake and few mechanistic studies of moderate a
  
    68 and Signature E4 is unique in ESCC linked to alcohol intake and genetic variants in alcohol-metaboliz
    69 estimate associations between previous day's alcohol intake and hormone concentrations, whereas Poiss
  
  
  
  
    74 idence intervals for the association between alcohol intake and myocardial infarction, ischemic strok
    75 ude starches and red meats, whereas moderate alcohol intake and polyunsaturated fat and vegetable con
    76 ventral tegmental area (VTA) rapidly reduces alcohol intake and relapse, and increases dopamine (DA) 
    77 est that relaxin-3/RXFP3 signaling regulates alcohol intake and relapse-like behavior, adding to curr
  
    79 ntake might modulate the association between alcohol intake and risk of hormone-dependent cancer.    
    80 n and place preference, as well as excessive alcohol intake and seeking in preclinical rodent models 
    81 e also found an inverse relationship between alcohol intake and sTNFRII levels, but no associations w
    82 dorsolateral striatum PDE10A in facilitating alcohol intake and support further investigation of PDE1
    83 bjectives were to study the relation between alcohol intake and the risk of hormone-dependent cancers
    84 rsive effects negatively modulates voluntary alcohol intake and thus may be important in vulnerabilit
    85 ts suggest that repeated cycles of excessive alcohol intake and withdrawal potentiate glutamatergic s
  
    87 e, other chronic diseases linked to moderate alcohol intake, and a framework in which Mr Q can discus
  
    89 ly attenuated by the adjustment for smoking, alcohol intake, and intelligence measured at conscriptio
  
    91 cation, total energy intake, smoking status, alcohol intake, and menopausal status as potential covar
    92 ass index change, lipid medication, smoking, alcohol intake, and physical activity conveyed similar r
  
    94 such as hedonic responses to palatable food, alcohol intake, and reinstatement of cocaine seeking.   
  
    96 ur results suggest that television watching, alcohol intake, and sleep deprivation are not merely cor
    97 inent lifestyle factors-television watching, alcohol intake, and sleep deprivation-had significant sh
  
  
   100  position, physical activity, diet, smoking, alcohol intake, and use of oral contraceptives (per 1-un
  
  
  
   104 e mineral density, urticaria pigmentosa, and alcohol intake are easy to collect in clinical practice.
  
   106 04) when compared with those who reported no alcohol intake at baseline, having adjusted for sex, age
   107 ensity, absence of urticaria pigmentosa, and alcohol intake at the time of ISM diagnosis were indepen
   108  of association between maternal or paternal alcohol intake before or during pregnancy and offspring 
  
   110 baseline categories of age, body mass index, alcohol intake, blood pressure, metabolic syndrome, high
  
   112 related to mortality in this cohort-smoking, alcohol intake, caffeine consumption, exercise, body mas
  
  
   115 sted HRs over increasing cumulative averaged alcohol intake categories were 1.00 (reference) for nond
   116  light drinkers who modestly increased their alcohol intake, compared with men who either drank less 
   117  the point of dependence displayed increased alcohol intake, compulsive drinking measured by progress
  
  
   120 ex, physical activity level, smoking status, alcohol intake, depression, self-reported general health
  
   122 idal antiinflammatory medications, and daily alcohol intake did not modify these effects; baseline-re
   123 nal assessments of body mass index, smoking, alcohol intake, diet quality, physical activity, and ant
   124 utions of health-related behaviors (smoking, alcohol intake, diet, physical activity, and sedentary t
   125 body mass index, smoking, physical activity, alcohol intake, dietary glycemic index, family history o
  
   127 ear, based on self-reported information: any alcohol intake (drinker/non-drinker status) and the regu
   128 between education, beverage and non-beverage alcohol intake, drinking patterns, and acute alcohol-rel
  
  
   131 expectation, D2R upregulation did not reduce alcohol intake during continuous or intermittent access 
  
   133 ificant reductions of relapse-like excessive alcohol intake during the post-abstinence drinking days,
  
   135 ping behaviors in real life, including binge alcohol intake, emotional eating, and frequency of argum
   136 , body mass index, cigarette smoking status, alcohol intake, energy intake, physical activity, educat
   137 , smoking, physical activity, coffee intake, alcohol intake, family history of T2D, total energy inta
   138 mes (ie, body mass index [kg/m(2)], diet and alcohol intake [Food Frequency Questionnaire], and smoki
   139 oes provide support for a benefit of limited alcohol intake for cardiovascular and overall survival i
   140 cancer risk was observed for higher lifetime alcohol intake (for >/=230 drinks/year vs. <60 drinks/ye
   141 ceived a motivational intervention to reduce alcohol intake from either the hygienist or dentist.    
   142 , we observed a positive association between alcohol intake (from wine but not from beer or spirits) 
   143 actors (in particular, tobacco and excessive alcohol intake), genetic susceptibility, environmental e
   144 I: 0.60, 1.65; P-trend = 0.82) in women with alcohol intakes >/=15 g/d (P-interaction = 0.02).       
   145 obesity (body mass index > or = 30 kg/m(2)), alcohol intake (> or = 7 ounces of pure alcohol/week), h
  
   147 tribution of acute withdrawal relief to high alcohol intake has been difficult to model in animals.  
  
  
   150 le factors (e.g. diet, physical activity and alcohol intake) have been suggested as risk factors for 
   151  and cardiovascular mortality independent of alcohol intake, have been reported in several prospectiv
   152 , lifestyle (smoking, physical activity, and alcohol intake), health history and medication use, and 
   153 s later (year 20): not overweight/obese, low alcohol intake, healthy diet, physically active, nonsmok
   154 e, field center, physical activity, smoking, alcohol intake, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, to
   155  body mass index <25 kg/m(2), no or moderate alcohol intake, higher healthy diet score, higher physic
  
   157 [CI], 1.16; 3.25; P = 0.012); past excessive alcohol intake (HR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.02; 2.36; P = 0.041)
  
   159 entration, naltrexone selectively suppressed alcohol intake in 118GG animals to a level virtually ide
   160 nine dinucleotide (CpG) sites in relation to alcohol intake in 13 population-based cohorts (ntotal=13
  
  
   163 cess during acute withdrawal increased later alcohol intake in a time-dependent manner, an effect tha
   164 eceptor (GR) antagonist mifepristone reduces alcohol intake in alcohol-dependent rats but not in nond
   165 GSK1521498) reduced both alcohol seeking and alcohol intake in compulsive and non-compulsive rats, in
   166 nnel inhibitor apamin into the NAc increased alcohol intake in control C57BL/6J mice, while spontaneo
   167 e conditioning response rate decreased under alcohol intake in controls, it increased in patients (an
   168 naptome found cross-species genetic links to alcohol intake in discrete proteins (e.g., C2CD2L, DIRAS
  
  
  
  
   173  contraceptive pills in females, smoking and alcohol intake in males did not differ significantly amo
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   181 ole of the mPFC and CeA in the escalation of alcohol intake in rats with a history of binge drinking 
   182  inputs to DA cells and CB1 receptors affect alcohol intake in rodents, we hypothesized that the endo
  
   184 uced both cue-controlled alcohol seeking and alcohol intake in the instrumental context as well as al
  
  
  
  
   189 rget for the prevention/treatment of chronic alcohol intake induced intestinal barrier dysfunction an
  
  
   192 f a highly prevalent form of drinking, binge alcohol intake, influences enzyme priming or the functio
   193 tially attenuated by adjustment for smoking, alcohol intake, intelligence, educational level, and lat
  
   195  Compared with no alcohol consumption, heavy alcohol intake is associated with a higher rate of heart
  
  
  
   199 derly community-based population, increasing alcohol intake is associated with subtle alterations in 
  
  
   202 , a behavior characterized by rapid repeated alcohol intake, is most prevalent in young adults and is
   203 triatal, and limbic structures that regulate alcohol intake, it has been difficult to disentangle how
  
   205  Kcnn3 in the NAc negatively correlated with alcohol intake levels in BXD strains, and alcohol depend
  
   207 ol drinking.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Long-term alcohol intake may lead to neuroadaptations in the mesos
   208 ied into 4 categories based on self-reported alcohol intake: nondrinkers, drinkers of </=7, >/=7 to 1
   209 ing by age, sex, smoking (in the analyses of alcohol intake), number of colonoscopies during the foll
   210 the transition from moderate to uncontrolled alcohol intake occurs, in part, upon a breakdown of this
   211  mass index (weight (kg)/height (m)(2)), and alcohol intake (odds ratio = 0.82, 95% confidence interv
  
  
   214 : 1.11, 1.49; P-trend < 0.001) in women with alcohol intakes of 0 to <5 g/d, 1.34 (95% CI: 0.93, 1.92
   215 I: 0.93, 1.92; P-trend = 0.05) in women with alcohol intakes of 5 to <15 g/d, and 0.99 (95% CI: 0.60,
  
   217 as used to examine the effect of categorized alcohol intake on BMD adjusted for cluster of lifestyle 
   218 e regarding the largely adverse influence of alcohol intake on cardiovascular health in an Asian popu
   219 ortality and morbidity, the effect of recent alcohol intake on female reproductive function has not b
   220  States, the established effects of moderate alcohol intake on key pathophysiological biomarkers and 
   221   In order to assess the potential impact of alcohol intake on sensory information processing, metric
   222  were to investigate the effects of moderate alcohol intake on thermogenic brown/beige adipocyte form
   223 and Laird random-effects models to model any alcohol intake or dose-response relationships of alcohol
  
  
  
   227 e of lower mortality risk with low levels of alcohol intake over time but higher mortality risk for t
   228 association remained consistent when we used alcohol intakes over different latency periods (0-4, 4-8
  
  
   231 re not attributable to differences in weekly alcohol intake, pharmacokinetic effects (eg, absorption 
   232 otential confounders such as sleep duration, alcohol intake, physical activity, and current smoking. 
   233  variables, body mass index, smoking status, alcohol intake, physical activity, and major comorbiditi
   234  of cigarettes smoked, cups of coffee taken, alcohol intake, physical activity, parental premature hy
   235 ational position, 25 x 25 risk factors (high alcohol intake, physical inactivity, current smoking, hy
   236  social class, education, physical activity, alcohol intake, plasma vitamin C, history of cardiovascu
   237 x, body mass index, blood pressure, smoking, alcohol intake, plasma vitamin C, social class, educatio
  
   239    Here, we show that a history of excessive alcohol intake produces neuroadaptations in the DLS that
  
   241 hat exposure to environments associated with alcohol intake reinstates alcohol seeking after extincti
  
   243 blink reflex recovery cycle before and after alcohol intake resulting in a breath alcohol concentrati
   244 bacco smoking (RR, 2.47; 95% CI, 2.12-2.87), alcohol intake (RR, 1.33; 95% CI, 1.17-1.52), body mass 
   245 odel, adjusted for age; sex; smoking status; alcohol intake; SBP; DBP; cholesterol:high-density lipop
  
  
   248 access to alcohol leads to the escalation of alcohol intake, similar to binge drinking in humans.    
   249  Survival models were adjusted for age, sex, alcohol intake, smoking history, and educational attainm
   250 onal hazards regression, after adjusting for alcohol intake, smoking, body mass index, diabetes, and 
   251 vation, urban or rural residence, education, alcohol intake, smoking, leisure physical activity, recr
   252 eg, hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, excessive alcohol intake, smoking, obesity, and sedentary lifestyl
   253 ge, sex, race, clinic site, body mass index, alcohol intake, smoking, physical activity, LDL choleste
   254 l adjusting for age, sex, race, clinic site, alcohol intake, smoking, prevalent coronary heart diseas
   255 ohol in rats with a history of escalation of alcohol intake specifically recruited GABA and corticotr
   256 r, LM11A-31, significantly reduces excessive alcohol intake suggesting that the drug may be developed
   257  in patients who improved significantly with alcohol intake suggests a crucial role of cerebellar net
   258 and D-cycloserine on this aversion-resistant alcohol intake (that persists despite adulteration with 
  
  
   261 el, a higher triglyceride level, and a lower alcohol intake to be independently associated with great
  
   263 on adjusted for age, education, smoking, and alcohol intake to estimate the associations between lead
   264 imitations of observational evidence linking alcohol intake to lower risk of coronary heart disease, 
  
  
   267 g, body-mass index (BMI), physical activity, alcohol intake, type 2 diabetes and parity, use of hormo
   268 ined associations between AMD prevalence and alcohol intake using 20,963 participants from the Melbou
   269 factors (dietary pattern, physical activity, alcohol intake, usual sleep, smoking status, and body ma
  
  
   272     In this prospective study, current heavy alcohol intake was associated with a reduced risk of NHL
  
  
  
  
   277 ex-specific median of dietary fiber intake), alcohol intake was directly associated with hormone-depe
  
  
  
  
  
   283 characteristics of patients were comparable; alcohol intake was the most common etiology of cirrhosis
  
   285 cent genome-wide association metaanalysis of alcohol intake, we identified a suggestive association o
   286 k factors, overall HRs per 10-g increment in alcohol intake were 0.94 (95% CI: 0.89, 0.98) for CAD an
  
   288 averages of GI, GL, total carbohydrates, and alcohol intake were calculated every 2-4 y from validate
   289  HRs and 95% CIs for BCC in association with alcohol intake were computed with the use of Cox proport
  
  
   292 , smoking, physical activity, and energy and alcohol intakes were pooled by using a random-effects mo
   293 A as a neuroadaptation maintaining excessive alcohol intake, which may contribute to the propensity t
  
   295 s in the association of obesity, smoking, or alcohol intake with prostate cancer risk and mortality b
  
   297 ted inverse associations of coffee, tea, and alcohol intake with risk of type 2 diabetes, but none ha
  
   299 , vitamin B-6, vitamin B-12, methionine, and alcohol intakes with postmenopausal breast cancer among 
   300 ensin receptor antagonists), smoking status, alcohol intake, years of education, temperature, and sea
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