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1 ction, Kumada coupling, and Crimmins acetate aldol.
3 -azaallylic anions undergo a stereoselective aldol addition across aromatic aldehydes and subsequent
6 he latter transformation is straightforward: aldol addition followed by Wittig olefination and dehydr
8 ethylglutaryl synthase (HMGS), catalyzes the aldol addition of an acyl donor to a beta-keto-polyketid
9 catalyzes the reversible and stereospecific aldol addition of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and
10 1-phosphate aldolase F131A-variant-catalyzed aldol addition of dihydroxyacetone phosphate to aldehyde
11 n of an aldehyde or ketone substrate affords aldol addition products that are stereochemically homolo
12 landmark publications of the first directed aldol addition reaction in 1973, the site, diastereo-, a
17 n-Bu2BOTf) and trialkylamines and subsequent aldol addition was probed structurally and mechanistical
19 nts of FBP aldolase stereospecificity during aldol addition, a key ternary complex formed by DHAP and
26 stidine followed by biotransformation of the aldol adduct by an alcohol dehydrogenase without the nee
28 oselectivity features the production of anti-aldol adducts from alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones and al
30 ination of the NMR data for the above set of aldol adducts revealed consistent trends that were explo
31 (methoxymethoxy)-4,6,8-trimethylnonan-5 -one aldol adducts were confirmed by NMR analysis of 12 aceto
33 ctions of ketone 1a (known to give 3,5-trans aldol adducts with high selectivity) with a series of ke
36 kinetically controlled products via a domino aldol-aldol reaction sequence with excellent diastereose
37 c control operating in this multistep domino-aldol-aldol-hemiacetal protocol was used for probing the
39 d for the synthesis of a chiral cyclopropane aldol and a gamma-lactone in a >95:5 diastereomeric rati
41 h ee has been developed via asymmetric imino-aldol and aldol reactions, respectively, starting from p
45 ied to the enantioselective alpha-amination, aldol, and alpha-aminoxylation/alpha-hydroxyamination re
46 was achieved using a sequential Diels-Alder/aldol approach in a highly diastereoselective manner.
47 Condensation reactions such as Guerbet and aldol are important since they allow for C-C bond format
48 roup results in an unanticipated aza-Michael/aldol/aromatization cascade to give polysubstituted quin
51 e of a divergent organocatalytic aza-Michael/aldol cascade process toward quinolines and 1,4-dihydroq
52 tly undergo base-promoted diastereoselective aldol cascade reactions resulting in the natural or unna
53 by using either tertiary amines or a dizinc aldol catalyst constitute two parallel routes to the de
57 substituted conjugated diene, non-Evans syn aldol, CBS reduction, Hantzsch's thiazole synthesis, Hor
60 condensation, and the pyruvate enolate upon aldol cleavage as well as support proton exchange at C3.
62 ass I aldolase that catalyzes the reversible aldol cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) from
63 ound that the overall rate-limiting step for aldol cleavage shifted from C-C bond scission (or an ear
65 de intermediate by stereodirected vinylogous aldol condensation (SVAC), (ii) installation of the amin
67 ce alkylresorcinols and alkylpyrones through aldol condensation and lactonization of the same polyket
69 d to investigate the cooperatively catalyzed aldol condensation between acetone and 4-nitrobenzaldehy
70 nyldiazines has been efficiently prepared by aldol condensation between the appropriate methyldiazine
74 The cascade reaction proceeds via a cross-aldol condensation of 2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl/benzimidazolyl
76 ino reactions, namely a domino sulfa-Michael/aldol condensation of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes w
77 Sn-, and Zr-Beta zeolites catalyze the cross-aldol condensation of aromatic aldehydes with acetone un
78 the rate-limiting step in the base-catalyzed aldol condensation of benzaldehydes with acetophenones,
80 process to form active gold species for the aldol condensation of isocyanides and aldehydes to form
81 on of arylvinylquinazolines was performed by aldol condensation of the appropriate methylquinazoline
82 C12-C13 of providencin using intermolecular aldol condensation of the enolate from the selenyl lacto
83 osphoramidite binaphthol ligand, followed by aldol condensation of the resulting aluminum enolate wit
84 carbon bonds as cleaved in glycolysis in an aldol condensation of the unstable catabolites glycerald
85 carboxaldehyde shows that MppR catalyzes the aldol condensation of these compounds and subsequent deh
86 An efficient proline-mediated direct cross-aldol condensation of two advanced aldehyde intermediate
87 mediate can be folded to a suitable form for aldol condensation only in such a relatively narrow cavi
90 In particular, the observation of direct aldol condensation reactions enabled by hydrophobic zeol
91 action to set up the whole carbon framework, aldol condensation to construct the highly substituted c
92 tion/ring-opening followed by intramolecular aldol condensation under microwave irradiation is descri
93 reaction of 2-pyridylacetate followed by the Aldol condensation under mild reaction conditions has be
95 OAC), which catalyzes a C2-C7 intramolecular aldol condensation with carboxylate retention to form OA
96 s a domino reaction sequence that employs an aldol condensation, alkene isomerization, and intramolec
97 roton abstraction, the aldehyde alignment in aldol condensation, and the pyruvate enolate upon aldol
98 include reduction of ketones to alcohols and aldol condensation, both reactions that are common in ex
99 oluene using Dean-Stark apparatus, where the aldol condensation, cyclopropyl ring opening followed by
100 (PT) domain of PhnA catalyzes only the C4-C9 aldol condensation, which is unprecedented among known P
103 hienyl ether derivatives via a well-designed aldol condensation/regioselective intramolecular cycliza
104 el structural contributions to regiospecific aldol condensations and show that reshaping the cyclizat
105 High-temperature, TiCl4-catalyzed, triple aldol condensations of aceanthrenone 5 and acenaphthacen
106 he beneficial amine-silanol cooperativity in aldol condensations, resulting in lower catalytic rates
109 This synthesis featured a diastereoselective aldol coupling between the aryl fragment and a central t
111 ickel and copper hydroxides catalyze the key aldol coupling reaction of acetaldehyde to exclusively y
112 hesis include Evans alkylation, Crimmins syn-aldol, Crimmins acetate aldol, Wittig olefination, and S
115 o the activated alkynes and subsequent rapid aldol cyclization led to the formation of labile N-tosyl
116 uently reduced to initiate an intramolecular aldol cyclization to [3.2.1], [3.3.1], and [4.3.1] bicyc
117 of malonyl-CoA and catalyzes decarboxylative aldol cyclization to yield the pentaketide 2'-oxoalkylre
120 uires oxidation, enolization, intramolecular aldol cyclization, and reduction, are not fully known.
121 NR-PKSs) are responsible for controlling the aldol cyclizations of poly-beta-ketone intermediates ass
122 nzymes in bacteria, regiospecific first-ring aldol cyclizations result in characteristically differen
123 e Cu(OTf)2-catalyzed Michael reaction/tandem aldol cyclizations, and one-pot reduction/transposition
124 ive and silver nanoparticle-mediated bridged aldol/dehydration to construct the [3.3.1] ring system.
125 scalable protocol involving a one-pot cross-Aldol direct arylation reaction protocol for the rapid c
128 gly correlated to the enolate geometry: anti aldols from (E)-enolates and syn aldols from (Z)-enolate
132 plication in various methodologies including aldol-lactonisations, Michael-lactonisations/lactamisati
133 ty of the nucleophile-catalyzed (Lewis base) aldol lactonization (NCAL) process for the diastereo- an
135 hanistic extremes of [2+2] cycloaddition and aldol lactonization mechanisms, investigations of the TM
136 yclic carbene (NHC)-catalyzed intramolecular aldol lactonization of readily available ketoacids leadi
138 elective intramolecular nucleophile-assisted aldol-lactonization was employed, leading to a beta-lact
140 y the hydroxylated intermediate undergoes an aldol-like phenoxide-ketone cyclization to yield the phe
141 alytically degrades via an unexpected 'retro-aldol-like' cleavage mechanism to a C18 aldehyde which i
142 ergistic catalyst for the List-Lerner-Barbas aldol (LLB-A) reaction of less reactive 2-azidobenzaldeh
143 nerally been successful in proline-catalyzed aldol, Mannich, alpha-amination, and alpha-aminoxylation
146 hed anti,anti-dipropionate stereotriad 4 via aldol or crotylmetal chemistry represents a historical c
149 radical cyclization, and a tandem oxidation-aldol-oxidation are the key features of our methodology.
150 , we report excellent isolated yields of the aldol product (up to 99%), as well as modest to excellen
152 hol moiety instead derived its preferred (R)-aldol product from an interplay between sterics and elec
153 zation was responsible for the exclusive (S)-aldol product in the antibody, the organocatalyst featur
154 vans' syn-aldol reactions is described, with aldol products being cleaved from the polymer by either
155 , and consequently, the R/S configuration of aldol products can be tuned by the use of either commerc
156 Single-crystal X-ray studies reveal that the aldol products can self-assemble to form supramolecular
158 r hydration, various beta-alkylation or beta-aldol products of the ketones are obtained with broad fu
160 th unexpectedly resulted in the formation of aldol products with 6/7/5/5-fused molecular skeleton via
163 d excellent de by a zinc-ProPhenol-catalyzed aldol reaction and a palladium-catalyzed asymmetric ally
164 ehydrogenation to the ketone, followed by an aldol reaction and hydrogenation of the resulting enone.
165 New insight into the synthetically important aldol reaction and state-of-the-art methodology is prese
167 eveloped that relies on a diastereoselective aldol reaction between a suitably protected hydantoin an
168 y of various organocatalysts to catalyze the aldol reaction between acetone and 2,2,2-trifluoromethyl
170 A zinc-ProPhenol-catalyzed direct asymmetric aldol reaction between glycine Schiff bases and aldehyde
171 orresponding seco acid 32 originated from an aldol reaction between methyl ketone 6 and methyl (E)-3-
172 lphenoxide) (ATNP), in the doubly vinylogous aldol reaction between methyl-5-methyl-2-furoate and ald
175 nti-allylic alcohols using a catalytic Evans aldol reaction conjoined with a relay-type ring-closing
177 le starting materials and coupled through an aldol reaction followed by dehydration to afford stereos
178 , the site, diastereo-, and enantioselective aldol reaction has been elevated to the rarefied status
181 ficient methods for the asymmetric Mukaiyama aldol reaction in aqueous solution has received great at
183 oline catalysts carry out the intermolecular aldol reaction in water and provide high diastereoselect
184 was shown to promote enantioselective direct aldol reaction of 7-iodoisatin and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diox
185 tic system for the asymmetric direct crossed-aldol reaction of acetaldehyde in aqueous media using br
186 had significantly increased activity for the aldol reaction of erythrose with pyruvate compared with
187 esigned serine-based organocatalyst promoted aldol reaction of hydroxyacetone leading to syn-diols.
188 equence is a transition metal/base-catalyzed aldol reaction of methyl isocyanoacetate and difluoroace
190 imental observation that the activity of the aldol reaction on mesoporous silica depends on the lengt
192 hetic utility of this chemistry, the racemic aldol reaction product was converted in five steps to a
194 ion of ketones and a tandem radical addition-aldol reaction sequence to access vicinal quaternary ste
195 preparation are: (i) a stereoselective boron-aldol reaction to afford the acyclic carbon skeleton of
196 Synthetic highlights include a Crimmins aldol reaction to construct the C-1' and C-14 centers, a
197 C5-C11 polyol fragment, a diastereoselective aldol reaction to control the stereogenic center at C13,
198 alpha-ketol rearrangement, and a late stage aldol reaction to furnish the complex cage-like framewor
199 he C-1' and C-14 centers, a Crimmins acetate aldol reaction to generate the hydroxy group at the C-13
200 hexene inhibitor that features an asymmetric aldol reaction using a titanium enolate, diastereoselect
204 combination of an asymmetric organocatalytic aldol reaction with a subsequent biotransformation towar
205 to an alkynone followed by an intramolecular aldol reaction with a tethered aldehyde to afford a cycl
207 an organocatalytic one-pot Michael addition-aldol reaction with cheap 2-cyclohexenone and phenylacet
208 egy is based on two key reactions: first, an aldol reaction with formaldehyde in order to introduce s
209 The resulting enzyme catalyses a reversible aldol reaction with high stereoselectivity and tolerates
213 thioester cleavage, sulfa-Michael addition, aldol reaction, and elimination reaction sequences to pr
214 oups that are known to undergo 1,2-addition, aldol reaction, and O-, N-, enolate-alpha-, and C(sp(2))
216 chiral auxiliary mediated asymmetric acetate aldol reaction, dianion addition, and base mediated cycl
217 our propionate diastereoisomers combining an aldol reaction, followed by a stereoselective radical-ba
228 mediated TMAL process versus other Mukaiyama aldol reactions based on our experimental evidence to da
229 by nature for biological chemistry including aldol reactions being essential for glycolysis, gluconeo
230 in of diastereo- and enantioselectivities of aldol reactions between aldehydes catalyzed by histidine
233 s include a series of highly stereoselective aldol reactions followed by directed reductions to build
235 merisation, transfer-hydrogenation and retro-aldol reactions have emerged as relevant transformations
236 velopments in the area of aqueous asymmetric aldol reactions highlighting two fundamental directions-
237 ng an organocatalytic cascade of Michael and aldol reactions in the presence of a chiral thiourea cat
238 , artificial catalysts designed and used for aldol reactions in water can be promising for the synthe
239 exible chiral catalysts for enantioselective aldol reactions in water, on water, and in the presence
240 iastereoselective solid-supported Evans' syn-aldol reactions is described, with aldol products being
246 on the levels of 1,5-stereoselectivities of aldol reactions of boron enolates generated from beta-al
247 laldehyde, but cannot readily catalyze retro-aldol reactions of hexoses and pentoses at these moderat
248 ed by determining the stereoselectivities of aldol reactions of ketone 1a (known to give 3,5-trans al
249 or Horner-Emmons olefinations, and directed aldol reactions of lithium enolates), the one-pot proces
251 gh trans- and syn-diastereoselectivities for aldol reactions of SF5-acetates with aldehydes in the pr
252 ate-temperature (around 100 degrees C) retro-aldol reactions of various hexoses in aqueous and alcoho
255 lyst has been developed for asymmetric cross-aldol reactions under neat conditions in ketone-ketone,
259 CBS reduction, and proline-catalyzed crossed-aldol reactions were utilized as key steps for the gener
261 tetrasubstituted enolborinates which undergo aldol reactions with aldehydes to form products with all
262 lyze both Mukaiyama-Mannich and oxocarbenium aldol reactions with high efficiency and enantioselectiv
265 loyed as an asymmetric catalyst in Mukaiyama aldol reactions, generating enantioselectivities of up t
266 ave been shown to be effective in catalysing aldol reactions, Morita-Baylis-Hillman reactions, conjug
267 een developed via asymmetric imino-aldol and aldol reactions, respectively, starting from protected a
268 models for diastereoselective methyl ketone aldol reactions, the discovery of a spontaneous Horner-W
269 line esters are efficient organocatalysts of aldol reactions, these results permit to modulate asymme
270 re catalytically competent toward asymmetric aldol reactions, were selected as the catalytic unit.
276 ach involving asymmetric Mannich-type (imino-aldol) reactions of methyl phenylacetate with N-tert-but
278 DMF, O-alkylation is faster than retroaldol-aldol rearrangement giving exclusively products with ret
283 F-5 topologies, the reaction is selective to Aldol-Tishchenko products, the 1 and 3 n-alkylesters of
285 s a masked OH at C6, (iii) an oxymercurative aldol to synthesize the tricyclo[5.3.2.0(1,6)]decene moi
286 eferences of a hydrogen-bonded nine-membered aldol transition state containing eight heavy atoms.
292 lene compounds and concurrent intramolecular aldol-type condensation of S-alkylated compounds affords
293 roposal that this shared enzyme catalyzes an aldol-type condensation with glycine and uridine-5'-alde
294 rization, imine formation, ammonia addition, aldol-type condensation, cyclization, and aromatization,
296 onvergent strategy comprise a boron-mediated aldol union to set the C(15)-C(17) syn-syn triad, reagen
298 lation, Crimmins syn-aldol, Crimmins acetate aldol, Wittig olefination, and Shiina macrolactonization
299 ism of the former is a tandem gamma-umpolung/aldol/Wittig/dehydration process, as established by prep
300 synthetic strategy include modified Crimmins aldols, Yamaguchi esterification, and Grubbs ring-closin
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