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1 solate, maltodextrin, lecithin and/or sodium alginate).
2 liferation on the MWCNT-alginate compared to alginate.
3  the most widely used hydrogel biomaterials, alginate.
4 ile being dispersed in a continuous phase of alginate.
5 nate lyases, whose expression was induced by alginate.
6 ficiency of surface clade strains to grow on alginate.
7 alginate, or a mix of retrograded starch and alginate.
8 emulsion gels containing transglutaminase or alginate.
9 robiota needed more than 39 days to adapt to alginate.
10 ich may explain the low digestibility of the alginate.
11 oly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) and of alginate.
12 beta-glucosidase were immobilised in calcium alginate.
13 r humic and fulvic acids (SRHA and SRFA) and alginate.
14 that digests many polysaccharides, including alginate.
15 city, cells were microencapsulated in barium alginate.
16 ble for the rapid digestion of extracellular alginate.
17 d using either Ca(++) or Sr(++) to crosslink alginate.
18 oating without vanillin due to glossiness of alginate.
19 tions adapted to different physical forms of alginate.
20 pre-treatment with alginate lyases to remove alginates.
21 in and so generation of low molecular weight alginates.
22       The influence of chitosan (1% w/v) and alginate (2% w/v) coatings in combination with pomegrana
23  to evaluate how complexation with pectin or alginate (2g/L concentration) can preserve nisin structu
24                      The composition of 0.5% alginate, 400ml oil, 0.05M CaCl2 and 100ml surfactant wa
25                                              Alginate, a natural acidic polysaccharide extracted from
26 nanoparticles (AuNPs) synthesized in situ in alginate, a natural polysaccharide.
27 plexes, it favored the dissociation of nisin-alginate aggregates to form individual complexes.
28 rough incorporating graphene oxide (GO) into alginate (ALG) matrix by using a facile combined freeze-
29  that CC using polyethylene glycol (PEG) and alginate (ALG) was not immunoisolating because of its hi
30 e, we evaluated the effects of transplanting alginate (ALG)-based microcapsules (Micro) in the confin
31 t-condensed nanostructures of BLG and sodium alginate (ALG).
32  biological characteristics in comparison to alginate alone.
33  enhanced cell cluster formation compared to alginate alone.
34 y less degradation after 14 days compared to alginate alone.
35 ynthesis inhibitor) deletion mutant produced alginate also in the presence of oxygen, which would nor
36 eater when cultured atop 1 and 3 mg/ml MWCNT-alginate; although all MWCNT-alginates lead to enhanced
37 odegradation was retarded in the presence of alginate (an extracellular matrix component of many P. a
38 lcium-alginate and in combination of calcium alginate and bovine serum albumin.
39 se of strong electrostatic repulsion between alginate and caseinate.
40 ich was then gelled into microcapsules using alginate and chitosan.
41 apsules had a brain-like structure while the alginate and chitosan/alginate microcapsules are spheric
42 orter, together with the necessary bacterial alginate and deregulated native mannitol catabolism gene
43 owing transplantation relative to the fibrin-alginate and fibrin-collagen composites.
44 ated by employing two different biopolymers (alginate and hyaluronic acid) and mouse bone marrow stro
45 le cactus fruits and encapsulated in calcium-alginate and in combination of calcium alginate and bovi
46 ts of these plants were microencapsulated in alginate and incorporated into cottage cheese to achieve
47 Astaxanthin-enriched oil was encapsulated in alginate and low-methoxyl pectin by Ca(2+)-mediated vibr
48 er, requires extensive re-engineering of the alginate and mannitol catabolic pathways in the standard
49 ate and ovalbumin, and polysaccharides, i.e. alginate and methylcellulose), charge character and poly
50          Here, we studied the degradation of alginate and other algal polysaccharides by A. macleodii
51 yelectrolyte multilayer (PEM) approach using alginate and poly-l-lysine was employed to coat cell sph
52 nisin induced by complexation with pectin or alginate and spray-drying were studied by using UV-Vis a
53 lgae, S. muticum and Saccorhiza polyschides, alginates and fucoidans were the main polysaccharides fo
54 ominantly of the polyanionic polysaccharides alginates and fucose-containing sulfated polysaccharides
55 aCl) and biomacromolcules (1.0% DNA and 2.0% alginate), and thus showed good biocompatibility to vari
56 eriodic Acid Schiffs (PAS) assay to quantify alginate, and its release from bread during digestion in
57                                              Alginates are abundant polysaccharides in brown algae th
58                                              Alginates are comprised of mannuronic (M) and guluronic
59                                       High-G alginates are effective inhibitors of pancreatic lipase
60 rown edible seaweeds, phenolic compounds and alginates are potent alpha-amylase inhibitors, thereby p
61  (non-gelled) (FCE) or an emulsion gel using alginate as a gelling agent (FCEG).
62                    To assess the efficacy of alginate as a modifier of enzyme activity, a suitable me
63 he growing interest in the use of pectin and alginate as feedstocks for biofuel production.
64 ation nozzle microencapsulation using sodium alginate as polymer and calcium chloride as hardening re
65           Cell densities of strain 83-1 with alginate as sole carbon source were comparable to those
66 ion element and it was immobilized on sodium alginate as well as agarose bed.
67 rtant basis for the development of the MWCNT-alginates as novel substrates for cell culture applicati
68                                         This alginate-AuNPs THI system is tunable by altering its com
69                                              Alginate-based blends consisting of carrageenan, pectin,
70 results demonstrating the internalization of alginate-based microspheres and intracellular delivery o
71 icles can enhance the mechanical strength of alginate-based MN by crosslinking to facilitate skin pen
72   We previously reported both a novel copper-alginate bead, which quickly reduces pathogen loading in
73 ined effect of sustained release of PRP from alginate beads on BMP2-modified MSC osteogenic different
74                              Chitosan coated alginate beads provided the most retarded release of caf
75 bedded in permeable, physically crosslinked, alginate beads were also engineered and proved capable o
76 roxidase) have been coimmobilized in calcium alginate beads.
77 ccharomyces cerevisiae strain immobilized in alginate beads.
78  alginate-psyllium beads and chitosan coated alginate beads.
79                             Furthermore, the alginate binding ability of the R-modules of AlgE4 and A
80                                    The algal-alginate biofilm was utilized within a biophotovoltaics
81 wly developed method may help to improve the alginate bioink system for the application of 3D bioprin
82 s aeruginosa acts as a negative regulator of alginate biosynthesis.
83 at frees AlgU from sequestration, activating alginate biosynthesis.
84 A1, grew as well as the wild type on soluble alginate but was deficient in soluble secreted alginate
85 odextrin with/without lecithin and/or sodium alginate by spray drying.
86 lginate oligosaccharides (AOs) prepared from alginate, by alginate lyase-mediated depolymerization, w
87    In this work, the impact was evaluated of alginate, CaCl2, oil and surfactant content on the size
88 f reconstituted basement membrane matrix and alginate can be used to modulate ECM stiffness independe
89                                              Alginate can form gel particles in contact with divalent
90 etic C57BL/6 mice, islets prepared in 1.5-mm alginate capsules were able to restore blood-glucose con
91 apsulated within conventionally sized 0.5-mm alginate capsules.
92 al oil (CEO) in various materials (chitosan, alginate, chitosan/alginate, chitosan/inulin) was studie
93 ious materials (chitosan, alginate, chitosan/alginate, chitosan/inulin) was studied.
94 dative stability of fish oil encapsulated in alginate-chitosan beads.
95 ng storage in comparison to the free oil and alginate-chitosan beads.
96                                              Alginate-chitosan interactions and the effect of gum wer
97 tion, optimised the production of tobramycin alginate/chitosan NPs.
98      Non-decorated chitosan NPs (CS NPs) and alginate-coated chitosan NPs (Alg-CS NPs) were utilized
99           Release rates of deposited GO from alginate-coated surface were significantly lower than fr
100                                              Alginate coating incorporating vanillin provided signifi
101 es, appearance was ranked as the highest for alginate coating without vanillin due to glossiness of a
102 ble acidity, and color of grapes coated with alginate coatings with or without vanillin showed minor
103 cell adhesion and proliferation on the MWCNT-alginate compared to alginate.
104                                Higher sodium alginate concentration (3%) for production of hydrogel b
105 the size of nanoparticles, and the impact of alginate concentration and surfactant content was marked
106                         After optimizing the alginate concentration for microspheres, the combined os
107 contents, higher molarity of CaCl2 and lower alginate concentrations.
108 global distribution and extensive biomass of alginate-containing macroalgae, the observed bacterial d
109 r from coastal California, a habitat rich in alginate-containing macroalgae.
110                             High density and alginate cultures of MSCs were treated with chondrogenic
111                In this work, we investigated alginate degradation among closely related strains of th
112                      Despite the key role of alginate degradation processes in the marine carbon cycl
113 erdependency of lentivector release rate and alginate degradation rate was assessed in vitro.
114                   Clear trends in intestinal alginate degradation were observed.
115 en shown that the gastroprotective effect of alginates depends mainly on their uronic acid compositio
116 tter two have been characterized, studies of alginate-depolymerizing enzymes have lagged.
117         SC-beta cells were encapsulated with alginate derivatives capable of mitigating foreign-body
118 e substrates, glucose and the polysaccharide alginate, derived from brown algal cell walls.
119 KdgF catalyzes the conversion of pectin- and alginate-derived 4,5-unsaturated monouronates to linear
120                                              Alginate-derived guluronate oligosaccharide (GOS) readil
121 y emulsification/internal gelation of sodium alginate dispersed within vegetable oils containing surf
122 dy evaluated the intestinal degradability of alginate during 74 days intake in pigs as models for hum
123 pathogen that secretes the exopolysaccharide alginate during infection of the respiratory tract of in
124                                          The alginate electrodeposition involves the controlled Ca(2+
125 drying of nisin-low methoxyl pectin or nisin-alginate electrostatic complexes has led to the microenc
126 ion of bovine adrenocortical cells (BACs) in alginate (enBACs).
127 t, we orally administered hydrogel (chitosan/alginate)-encapsulated Fab'-bearing TNFalpha-siRNA-loade
128                                              Alginate encapsulation effectively controlled carbohydra
129 d by using a modified alginate-poly-l-lysine-alginate encapsulation method to include 10% (wt/vol) ba
130               Oven or microwave roasting and alginate encapsulation of pea flour and starch to produc
131                                  Control and alginate enriched (4% w/w wet dough) bread were used.
132 fying alginate release and release rate from alginate enriched products.
133 er, comparison of AlgG and the extracellular alginate epimerase AlgE4 of Azotobacter vinelandii provi
134 s show that GO has the highest attachment on alginate, followed by SRFA, SRHA, and aluminum oxide sur
135 tracts, its potential phenolic compounds and alginates for alpha-amylase inhibitory effects.
136      This nanoparticle in hydrogel (chitosan/alginate) formulation might be developed to treat patien
137  that of the original membrane regardless of alginate fouling, suggesting an ultimate solution to eli
138                                              Alginates found in brown seaweeds appeared to be potent
139 f two abundant sources of biomass-pectin and alginate-found in the cell walls of terrestrial plants a
140 th 147,000g/mol while it was 85,000g/mol for alginate from Cystoseira compressa (ACC) and 58,000g/mol
141 stoseira compressa (ACC) and 58,000g/mol for alginate from Dictyopteris membranaceae (ADM).
142                                              Alginate from Padina pavonica (APP) had the highest mole
143                                       High-G alginates from Laminaria hyperborea seaweed inhibited pa
144 to a significantly higher degree than High-M alginates from Lessonia nigrescens, showing that inhibit
145                                              Alginates from three genus of Tunisian brown algae were
146 s hydrogel could not degrade the surrounding alginate gel matrix, causing them to remain in a poorly
147          Here, we tested the hypothesis that alginate gel particles serve as carbon source and microh
148           Here, we present a system in which alginate gel stiffness can be temporally modulated by li
149 otosynthetically active algae immobilized in alginate gel within a fuel cell design for generation of
150 e activity and in digestion of and growth on alginate gels and algal tissues.
151                                However these alginate gels are mechanically unstable, not permitting
152 ecific binding to complementary-ODN-carrying alginate gels in vitro and to injected gels in vivo.
153                              Resultant MWCNT-alginate gels were porous, and showed significantly less
154 uted basement membrane matrix, agarose gels, alginate gels, and fibrin gels, but not in polyacrylamid
155 g diminished viscoplasticity in collagen and alginate gels.
156 ies of potato puree in the order of glycerol>alginate>lecithin>agar, while at 1% concentration, the o
157  oxygen limitation to increased synthesis of alginate has remained elusive.
158                                 Self-setting alginate hydrogel carrying PRP was tested on a femur def
159  for the first time the use of an injectable alginate hydrogel for controlled delivery of lentivector
160 al epithelial cells (HCECs)/collagen/gelatin/alginate hydrogel incubated with a medium containing sod
161                                              Alginate hydrogel is a popular biologically inert materi
162 pment of mixtures of glycoenzymes in calcium alginate hydrogel is proposed in this paper.
163                    Here we present 3D sodium alginate hydrogel microenvironments over a physiological
164 s of caffeine indicated that the porosity of alginate hydrogel was not reduced sufficiently to retard
165                               Radiographs of alginate hydrogel with PRP-treated bone demonstrated nea
166                      Supplementation of a 3% alginate hydrogel with pulp ECM components and dental pu
167 we study the use of electrodeposited calcium alginate hydrogels as a biocompatible matrix in the deve
168 ical fiber made of poly(ethylene glycol) and alginate hydrogels is demonstrated.
169 emporal control of lentivector delivery from alginate hydrogels may provide a versatile tool to combi
170 tion of the molecular weight distribution of alginate hydrogels.
171 probes embedded within permeable agarose and alginate hydrogels.
172  non-alginolytic strains by cross-feeding on alginate hydrolysis or other metabolic products.
173         This study also showed that agar and alginate in addition to potato puree could be valuable a
174             Standard curves were created for alginate in deionised H2O and model gut solutions using
175 ppears to be essential for optimal attack of alginate in intact cell walls.
176 onas aeruginosa produces increased levels of alginate in response to oxygen-deprived conditions.
177                                   The use of alginate in the THIs also facilitates fabricating them a
178 asurements confirmed antioxidant activity of alginate increased upon a decrease in molecular weight.
179                                              Alginate inhibited pancreatic lipase by a maximum of 72.
180                                              Alginate is a hydrogel commonly used for cell culture by
181                                              Alginate is a major cell wall polysaccharide from marine
182 rom a facile enzymatic treatment of abundant alginate is an excellent natural antioxidant, which may
183                                The effect of alginate is similar to that of HAs, although not as sign
184 apping of GO within the rough surface of the alginate layer.
185 d 3 mg/ml MWCNT-alginate; although all MWCNT-alginates lead to enhanced cell cluster formation compar
186                         The effects of agar, alginate, lecithin and glycerol on the rheological prope
187 ginate but was deficient in soluble secreted alginate lyase activity and in digestion of and growth o
188 lendidus 13B01, exhibited high extracellular alginate lyase activity compared with other V. splendidu
189 ns of both Hemispheres were interrogated for alginate lyase gene homologue sequences and their genomi
190 has low extracellular activity and lacks two alginate lyase genes present in V. splendidus 13B01.
191 Examination of the gene neighbourhood of the alginate lyase homologues revealed distinct patterns dep
192 e 'deep clade' ecotype contain only a single alginate lyase in a separate 7 kb island.
193 olution structure of Sphingomonas sp. A1-III alginate lyase in complex with poly-ManA tetrasaccharide
194 l role of AlyA1, the only Z. galactanivorans alginate lyase known to be secreted in soluble form and
195 saccharides (AOs) prepared from alginate, by alginate lyase-mediated depolymerization, were structura
196 n algae are unmasked by a pre-treatment with alginate lyases to remove alginates.
197                        Alteromonas macleodii alginate lyases were predominantly detected in Atlantic
198 arbour an alginolytic system comprising five alginate lyases, whose expression was induced by alginat
199   The most abundant sugars in macroalgae are alginate, mannitol, and glucan, and although several cla
200                       MSH1 immobilized in an alginate matrix in porous stones was tested in a pilot s
201 y human blood mononuclear cells and collagen-alginate matrix to dissect the host-pathogen interaction
202         The microbial pathways of pectin and alginate metabolism are well studied and essentially par
203 se PAV (10 microg/ml) +/- CHC and unmodified alginate microbeads showed low responses.
204 l design approach was used to obtain calcium-alginate microbeads with high polyphenol content and goo
205 10% (wt/vol) barium sulfate to create barium-alginate microcapsules (BaCaps) that contained hMSCs.
206 ke structure while the alginate and chitosan/alginate microcapsules are spherical with a smooth surfa
207 the maximum release rate at pH 2.5 while the alginate microcapsules exhibited the maximum release rat
208              The lentil protein-maltodextrin-alginate microcapsules showed better oxidative stability
209  introduced to trigger the drug release from alginate microgels encapsulated with drug-loaded poly(la
210 with the utilization and remineralization of alginate microhabitats promote the understanding of carb
211  designer protein VEGF-CC152S, using albumin-alginate microparticles, accelerated cardiac lymphangiog
212   The emulsions were encapsulated in calcium-alginate microspheres by ionic gelation.
213 esigned new types of surface modified barium alginate microspheres, and evaluated their inflammatory
214                                              Alginate nano/microspheres are produced by emulsificatio
215 a-deleted E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, or alginate-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa restored or con
216 erent chemistries to capture the NPs, namely alginate, NeutrAvidin and bare gold.
217      Titration of the R-modules with defined alginate oligomers shows strong interaction between AlgE
218                         OligoG CF-5/20 is an alginate oligosaccharide previously shown to have antimi
219                                              Alginate oligosaccharides (AOs) prepared from alginate,
220 ges of G:M ratio and the relative amounts of alginate oligosaccharides between day 39 and 74 indicate
221 the simple mixing of oxidized, methacrylated alginate (OMA) and methacrylated gelatin (GelMA) enables
222 ) and cold gelling agents (transglutaminase, alginate or gelatin).
223 and can be structurally stabilized by sodium alginate or gelatin-based hydrogelation.
224                                              Alginate or pyromellitic acid (PA)-two model NOM compoun
225 d pregelatinized starch, retrograded starch, alginate, or a mix of retrograded starch and alginate.
226 6S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing showed that alginate PA bacteria were enriched in OTUs related to Cr
227  affect Al adsorption, but Al ions increased alginate/PA adsorption by MnO2.
228 disposable (monitor) and disposable (calcium alginate pads with immobilized bacteria) elements.
229 er bacterial abundances and production among alginate particle-associated (PA) bacteria.
230                   In microcosms amended with alginate particles and the proficient alginolytic bacter
231 abitat for marine bacteria by adding sterile alginate particles to microcosms with seawater from coas
232                                              Alginate particles were rapidly colonized and degraded,
233                                              Alginate-pectin blend exhibited the lowest viscosity and
234 This study investigated the propylene glycol alginate (PGA)-induced coacervation of beta-conglycinin
235 apsulation was performed by using a modified alginate-poly-l-lysine-alginate encapsulation method to
236 imetry, we showed that tobramycin binds with alginate polymer and, by exploiting this interaction, op
237 non-random distribution of guluronate in the alginate polymer suggest that AlgG is a processive enzym
238                                In this study alginate polymer was depolymerized by heat treatment.
239 be considered as a stronger antioxidant than alginate polymer.
240 ratios of low and high molecular weight (MW) alginate polymers (75/25 and 25/75 low/high MW).
241 ic acid (M) to alpha-L-guluronic acid (G) in alginate polymers.
242 ults showed that complexation with pectin or alginate preserved nisin structure as well as its antimi
243              Therefore, low molecular weight alginate produced by heating could be considered as a st
244 icroscopy, we show that anaerobiosis-induced alginate production by planktonic PAO1 requires the digu
245 dent alginate synthesis activator) caused an alginate production defect under anaerobic conditions, w
246 e mucoid strain 18A experienced mutations in alginate production genes and a c-di-GMP regulator gene;
247 acein) and elastase, protease, pyocyanin and alginate production in PAO1 significantly.
248 ipt profiles in RNA from CF sputum indicated alginate production in vivo, and transcripts involved in
249 GMP in vitro are also required for efficient alginate production in vivo.
250              Among the proteins required for alginate production, Alg44 has been identified as an inn
251 ctors, such as exopolysaccharide production, alginate production, swimming and swarming motility of u
252 ted operon with sadC, have a major impact on alginate production: deletion of PA4330 (odaA, for oxyge
253 containing beads in water was the lowest for alginate-psyllium beads and chitosan coated alginate bea
254                                              Alginate-psyllium husk blend was characterised with high
255                          To search for novel alginate regulators, we screened a transposon library in
256 PAS assay is a simple method for quantifying alginate release and release rate from alginate enriched
257        There was a significant difference in alginate release at 180 min compared to 0 and 60 min.
258  the lentil protein, maltodextrin and sodium alginate represented the best wall material to produce m
259                                          The alginate scaffold-based organotypic culture system is a
260 patocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells in porous alginate scaffolds can generate organoid-like spheroids
261 ding activity post-translationally regulates alginate secretion.
262 etin) incorporated either in the oil core or alginate shell.
263  BACs in monolayer culture, encapsulation in alginate significantly increased the life span of BACs.
264 capsule (free cells or cells encapsulated in alginate slabs) or s.c. enclosed in oxygenating and immu
265 near cutting staplers buttressed with paired alginate sleeves (FOREseal).
266 near cutting staplers buttressed with paired alginate sleeves (FOREseal).
267                                              Alginate solution enriched with vanillin as a bioactive
268                                       Sodium alginate solution with a concentration of 2.3% (w/v) and
269               No randomized trial evaluating alginate staple-line reinforcement has been performed to
270 KGROUND DATA: No randomized trial evaluating alginate staple-line reinforcement has been performed to
271  this study was to determine the efficacy of alginate staple-line reinforcement of fissure openings a
272  this study was to determine the efficacy of alginate staple-line reinforcement of fissure openings a
273 target for drug payloads in the form of free alginate strands carrying complementary ODNs.
274                             Coupling ODNs to alginate strands led to specific binding to complementar
275 cens, showing that inhibition was related to alginate structure.
276 letion of PA4330 (odaA, for oxygen-dependent alginate synthesis activator) caused an alginate product
277 onse pathway of P. aeruginosa that regulates alginate synthesis in an oxygen-dependent manner.
278 whereas a PA4331 (odaI, for oxygen-dependent alginate synthesis inhibitor) deletion mutant produced a
279 hosphate, a precursor and an intermediate of alginate synthesis, respectively, as potential KinB liga
280 ence of oxygen, which would normally inhibit alginate synthesis.
281  in an approximately six-micrometre layer of alginate that increases the proportion of cell-containin
282 ring the mole ratio of sodium citrate/sodium alginate, the degradation time of the bioprinting constr
283                          Among all the MWCNT-alginates, the 1 mg/ml gels showed significantly greater
284  (PepTSt), diacylglycerol kinase (DgkA), the alginate transporter (AlgE) and the cystic fibrosis tran
285                                              Alginate treatments with or without vanillin as preharve
286                                              Alginate treatments with or without vanillin were effect
287 s work was to gain a better understanding of alginate utilization capabilities in cold coastal enviro
288 ce were successfully synthesised from sodium alginate via furnace pyrolysis.
289                  More than 90% of the faecal alginate was insoluble in water, which may explain the l
290  to day 39, the total tract digestibility of alginate was limited (0.52 +/- 0.10), and was lower with
291    Biocomposite films based on cellulose and alginate were produced using unmodified birch pulp, micr
292 he membrane fouling experiments, protein and alginate were used as model organic foulants.
293           The resulting low molecular weight alginates were investigated by UV-visible spectroscopy,
294 tion, the order changed to glycerol>lecithin>alginate, whereas 1% agar behaved differently, increasin
295 ng these infections is the exopolysaccharide alginate, which is synthesized at the inner membrane as
296 y combining poly(ethylene glycol) and sodium alginate, which synergize to form a hydrogel tougher tha
297                     The PAS assay quantified alginate with excellent linearity (R(2)=0.99), and optic
298 at all the extracts are mannuronic acid-rich alginates with M/G ratio increased in the order ADM - AC
299  co-extrusion encapsulation of canola oil by alginate, with an antioxidant (quercetin) incorporated e
300 thesized that adding functionalized MWCNT to alginate, would yield composite gels with distinctively

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