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1 ere treated with RT, and almost 40% received alkylating agent (AA) -containing chemotherapy (predomin
3 erapy with bortezomib, dexamethasone, and an alkylating agent (BDex+AA) is associated with improved b
4 r rad50 after exposure to UV-C radiation, an alkylating agent (N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine),
5 rgeting of KRAS mutant DNA using a synthetic alkylating agent (pyrrole-imidazole polyamide indole-sec
6 from the corresponding N-alkyl imidazole, an alkylating agent (usually MeI), and sodium borohydride (
8 abine), 4-6 of 6 matched dUCB-other (n = 40; alkylating agent + fludarabine +/- TBI), and 8 of 8 (n =
9 Compared with temozolomide, a clinical DNA-alkylating agent against glioma, 6OTD required lower con
10 at G4 targeting of this clinically important alkylating agent alters the overall mechanism of action.
12 rate that ALX, through its dual action as an alkylating agent and topoisomerase inhibitor, represents
15 more than 50% decrease in the LD(50) for DNA-alkylating agent carmustine (BCNU), which is commonly us
16 10.5-41.6] since diagnosis) who had received alkylating agent chemotherapy but no radiation therapy.
17 Increasing doses of uterine radiation and alkylating agent chemotherapy were strongly associated w
18 ing immunologic alterations, treatments (eg, alkylating agent chemotherapy), genetic susceptibilities
20 ients with prior exposure to fludarabine and alkylating agent combinations, and patients with prior e
25 2; 95% CI, -0.02 to 0.64), higher cumulative alkylating agent dose (AAD) score or treatment with cycl
26 ed with pelvic irradiation and/or increasing alkylating agent doses were at risk for acute ovarian fa
27 Direct normoxic PARP1 activation by a DNA alkylating agent enhanced Bnip3 expression, and caused B
28 ta define the dose-specific relation between alkylating agent exposure and semen variables in adult s
31 nt stem cell collection prior to significant alkylating agent exposure, given its potential deleterio
32 under basic conditions in the presence of an alkylating agent leads to atropselective O-alkylation wi
34 replication slowing; upon treatment with the alkylating agent methyl methane sulfonate, cds1Delta mut
38 e was enhanced upon DNA damage caused by the alkylating agent methyl methanesulfonate and that the re
41 ystem, leads to increased sensitivity to the alkylating agent MMS and hyper-recombination in an oligo
42 312 helps to prevent tumour induction by the alkylating agent MNU, which predominantly caused T cell
44 h UV radiation and a minimal dose of the DNA-alkylating agent N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine.
45 o had not had a response to rituximab and an alkylating agent or had had a relapse within 6 months af
47 oses of radiation to the ovaries, increasing alkylating agent score, and a diagnosis of Hodgkin's lym
48 etic diseases, the use of MTX rather than an alkylating agent such as cyclophosphamide would be prefe
49 ER and enhancing the cytotoxic effect of DNA-alkylating agent Temozolomide (TMZ) in mismatch repair (
52 tic response came from use of the S(N)1-type alkylating agent temozolomide in combination with ionizi
53 evealed that LCA exhibits synergism with the alkylating agent temozolomide, which engages BER through
57 ; tetrachlorobenzoquinone (TCBQ) is a potent alkylating agent that reacts with cellular thiols at a d
59 of the cobalt complex with 0.75 mol % of the alkylating agent to afford the desired products in up to
60 A and R69F mutants are more sensitive toward alkylating agent toxicity, revealing the key role of Arg
61 lthough the gene transcription is induced by alkylating agent treatment, the protein is degraded in v
63 od was applied to temozolomide, an important alkylating agent used in the treatment of brain tumors,
65 A adducts based on the reactivity of the DNA alkylating agent was demonstrated by inclusion of an ion
68 le mice with melphalan (MLP), a bifunctional alkylating agent widely used in chemotherapy, induces DN
70 g with two alkylating agents (p=0.015 vs one alkylating agent) and last available pre-HSCT bilirubin
72 ly accelerated by treatment of mice with the alkylating agent, N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU), regardles
73 d after reduction of receptor reserve by the alkylating agent, phenoxybenzamine, as it reduced the ma
74 ent of polymers with methyl iodide (MeI), an alkylating agent, to convert polymer-bound tertiary amin
75 laromustine (VNP40101M), a sulfonylhydrazine alkylating agent, was conducted in patients age 60 years
76 confirm the formation of PARP-1 DPCs during alkylating agent-induced base excision repair (BER) and
90 %) or in association with rituximab (21.1%), alkylating agents (36.8%) or a combination of cyclophosp
92 ies), including proteasome inhibitors (91%), alkylating agents (91%), autologous stem cell transplant
93 , we quantified cumulative doses of specific alkylating agents (AAs) and reconstructed radiation dose
94 anthracycline (HR, 2.6; 95% CI, 1.6-4.3) or alkylating agents (HR, 1.7; 95% CI, 1.2-2.5), non-breast
95 Cellular sensitivity to two monofunctional alkylating agents (methyl methane sulfonate and N-methyl
96 multivariate analysis, conditioning with two alkylating agents (p=0.015 vs one alkylating agent) and
97 elative risk [RR], 2.9; 95% CI, 2.1 to 4.2), alkylating agents (RR, 2.2; 95% CI, 1.6 to 3.0), and epi
101 otoxic agent with structural similarities to alkylating agents and antimetabolites, but which is non-
103 esponse to replicative stress induced by DNA alkylating agents and greatly influences drug response i
104 duced by lysosomal injury resulting from DNA alkylating agents and hypotonic shock, whereas it promot
105 ive SCID suggest that minimizing exposure to alkylating agents and ionizing radiation is important fo
106 ne (1-MeA) is formed in DNA by reaction with alkylating agents and naturally occurring methyl halides
107 lites, but which is non-cross-resistant with alkylating agents and other drugs in vitro and in the cl
108 high-dose radiation (especially over 10 Gy), alkylating agents and procarbazine, at older ages, were
115 compromise fertility, especially exposure to alkylating agents and whole body irradiation, which caus
116 ng adult (CAYA) cancer who were treated with alkylating agents and/or radiation, with potential expos
118 The mutagenic and cytotoxic effects of many alkylating agents are reduced by O(6)-alkylguanine-DNA a
121 poxic microenvironment induces resistance to alkylating agents by activating targets in the mammalian
123 ored by depletion of Top1, illustrating that alkylating agents can trigger cytotoxic Top1-breaks.
128 thiol derivatives with Michael acceptors and alkylating agents furnished thioglycosides and (1,1)-thi
130 that might predict a better response to DNA alkylating agents have been identified in GBMs, except f
138 reviously shown in tumor xenografts that DNA alkylating agents induce sporadic cell necrosis and regr
140 The benefit of cancer chemotherapy based on alkylating agents is limited because of the action of DN
142 ssays and potentiate the cytotoxicity of the alkylating agents methylmethane sulfonate and temozolomi
144 cing intracellular NAD(+) depletion, such as alkylating agents or direct NAD(+) synthesis inhibitors,
145 phocytic leukemia (CLL) who are treated with alkylating agents or single-agent fludarabine, its signi
147 cacy compared with corticosteroids alone and alkylating agents plus corticosteroids to achieve comple
149 with 100% sperm retrieval while exposure to alkylating agents resulted in a significantly lower sper
152 tion damage by protecting DNA and destroying alkylating agents that have yet to reach their DNA targe
153 n the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate and alkylating agents that irreversibly inhibit Ubl protease
155 ic fibroblasts are specifically sensitive to alkylating agents that result in O6-methylguanine adduct
157 n whose mothers were exposed to radiation or alkylating agents versus neither, the prevalence of anom
159 on, corticosteroids, and chronic exposure to alkylating agents via distinct molecular routes involvin
161 4-(p-nitrobenzyl)pyridine (NBP), a trap for alkylating agents with nucleophilic characteristics simi
162 re susceptible to bi- and tri-functional DNA alkylating agents with this phenotype readily complement
164 st the hypothesis that increased exposure to alkylating agents would be associated with decreased spe
165 s, a mild protocol using simple and abundant alkylating agents would have considerable use in the syn
167 EN), to alkyl diazohydroxides (which are DNA-alkylating agents) and also aldehydes (HCHO from DMN and
168 s-resistant drugs used for conditioning (eg, alkylating agents) could favor elimination of residual c
169 tients, is associated with prior exposure to alkylating agents, and a high frequency of TP53 loss or
170 istant to conventional (e.g., dexamethasone, alkylating agents, and anthracyclines) or novel (e.g., t
171 r-stable and inexpensive nitroalkanes as the alkylating agents, and delivers synthetically versatile
172 MGMT) in tumor correlates with resistance to alkylating agents, and depletion of MGMT activity can en
174 trobenzofurazan-based scaffolds, maleimides, alkylating agents, and electrophilic aldehydes, toward c
175 such as exposure to reactive oxygen species, alkylating agents, and many of the antibiotics targeting
176 intestinal cancer associated with exogenous alkylating agents, and that endogenous alkylation does n
177 repair kinetics and increases sensitivity to alkylating agents, but not other forms of DNA damage.
178 Nitrosoureas, traditionally viewed as DNA alkylating agents, can also covalently modify proteins s
179 ed necrotic cell death, induced by cytotoxic alkylating agents, hyperactivation of poly-ADP-ribose po
180 severe lesions that can be produced by many alkylating agents, including N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitroso
181 sm may not augment some regionally delivered alkylating agents, leading to a net increase in tumor si
182 reatment following topoisomerase II poisons, alkylating agents, local radiation, hematopoietic stem c
185 a (WM) and closely related disorders include alkylating agents, purine analogs, and monoclonal antibo
186 agents in WM include monoclonal antibodies, alkylating agents, purine analogs, proteasome inhibitors
189 changes color upon the exposure to dangerous alkylating agents, such as iodomethane vapor, without th
190 of bases damaged by oxidative metabolism or alkylating agents, such as those commonly used in cancer
191 proaches with alkyl halides or sulfonates as alkylating agents, the use of unactivated olefins for al
192 ch relies on the synthesis of (13)C-enriched alkylating agents, was applied to the production of 15-r
193 oma cells to apoptosis following exposure to alkylating agents, while not affecting primary melanocyt
221 protects cells from carcinogenic effects of alkylating agents; however, MGMT is silenced by promoter
223 on but show reduced viability in the face of alkylating and oxidative damage, increased mtDNA degrada
224 sses necrotic cell death induced by numerous alkylating and oxidizing agents while having no effect o
227 d iNKT cells were pretreated with the A(2A)R alkylating antagonist, FSPTP (5-amino-7-[2-(4-fluorosulf
228 reported correlation between sensitivity to alkylating anticancer agents and topoisomerase inhibitor
230 e affords ethanesultone (ES), which displays alkylating capacity on the nucleophile 4-(p-nitrobenzyl)
231 ratinocytes upon exposure to UVB and the DNA-alkylating chemicals such as methyl methanesulphonate (M
233 lethal doses of carmustine (BCNU), a classic alkylating chemotherapeutic agent used in treatment of g
236 that clinically relevant dosages of standard alkylating chemotherapies, such as temozolomide and cycl
237 ey show that in ARTEMIS patients, the use of alkylating chemotherapy agents is associated with a high
243 ssue was not more predictive for response to alkylating chemotherapy in patients who received concomi
246 erapy for malignancies that are treated with alkylating chemotherapy, and the contribution of standar
247 1) as a key determinant of resistance toward alkylating chemotherapy, driven by hypoxia but also by t
248 als are often conducted after treatment with alkylating chemotherapy, given either as standard therap
254 ntage of increased residence time at EGFR by alkylating Cys797 and thereby preventing toxic effects.
258 Mechanistically, upon oxidative stress or alkylating DNA damage, PARP1 interacts with and attaches
259 rast, inhibition of PARP by PARPi attenuates alkylating DNA damage-induced EZH2 downregulation, there
261 18 times more sensitive to Bizelesin, a DNA alkylating drug compared to WT parasites as reflected by
262 Gy [13.0] for women), and chemotherapy with alkylating drugs (26 [2%] of 1195 women, 0.9 [0.5-1.5];
264 g Rnf4 are hypersensitive to hyroxyurea, DNA alkylating drugs and DNA crosslinking agents, but this s
266 ease in children and parental treatment with alkylating drugs or preconception radiation doses to the
267 melanoma therapy with temozolomide and other alkylating drugs suggests a combination approach where c
268 contribute to resistance of melanomas to the alkylating drugs temozolomide, dacarbazine, and fotemust
269 gammaglobulinemia, conventional therapy with alkylating drugs, and recently, purine analogs and mAb-a
273 at alternatives, such as cyclophosphamide or alkylating-free combinations, should be considered inste
274 yl bond of TrapG generates a highly reactive alkylating group that facilitates the attachment of the
275 tives characterized by variously substituted alkylating groups on the nitrogen atom of the quinolinon
278 lar modeling studies with both mono- and bis-alkylating ligands indicated that the ligands fit tightl
280 lls treated with PR104A, an experimental DNA alkylating nitrogen mustard prodrug currently under inve
282 nonepimerizing chemo- and enantioselective N-alkylating procedure has been developed via oxidation/im
287 suggests a kinetic anionic activation of the alkylating reagents occurs, favoring nucleophilic additi
288 icable use of unactivated alcohols as latent alkylating reagents, achieved via the successful merger
289 ntal lineCH(t)Bu(OTf)] and the corresponding alkylating reagents, LiCH2CHR (R = H, CH3(unstable), CH2
295 pecific quantitative approach integrating an alkylating resin-assisted capture and mass spectrometry-
300 kine array analysis reveals that whereas DNA alkylating treatment leads to suppression of protumor cy
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