ライフサイエンスコーパス: alternate

1 cling conditions when light and dark periods alternate.

2 trate in the form of a triangular pattern of alternating 1T and 1H phases.

3 higher- and lower-value sucrose rewards over alternating 30 s periods.

4 ctions at either the "canonical" (C) and/or "alternate" (A) sites.

5 al structures while energized by an external alternating (ac) magnetic field.

6 To further define this alternate access mechanism and the impact of ATP, MalE,

7 exchanger (NCX) proteins operate through the alternating access mechanism, where the ion-binding pock

8 According to current alternating access models (substrate-binding pocket acce

9 ns, providing an atomic-level description of alternating access transport.

10 Here, homology modeling supported the alternating access transporter model for sugar transport

11 )-mediated sugar transport is mediated by an alternating access transporter that successively present

12 nformational transitions responsible for the alternating-access mechanism.

13 ium ions per hydrolyzed ATP molecule via an "alternating-access" mechanism.

14 Tregs cells were found to induce alternate activation of macrophages to M2 phenotype, wit

15 traseasonal oscillations (ISO) manifested as alternate 'active' phases of copious rainfall and quiesc

16 Based on their connectivity and alternating activity, the catecholaminergic cells may ge

17 The 2-fold alternate addition of a copper(I) ion and [1,10]-phenant

18 topotecan plus vincristine followed by three alternating administrations of carboplatin and vincristi

19 he PS model by recording neural responses to alternating (ALT) and synchronous (SYNC) tone sequences

20 s shuttle molecules across cell membranes by alternating among distinct conformational states.

21 somers in which the calix-wheel adopts 1,2,3-alternate and cone conformations, which represent the ki

22 n mice, and they drive macrophages toward an alternate and detrimental cell fate of necroptosis.

23 The preparation of perfectly alternating and regioslective copolymers derived from th

24 als potential avenues for the development of alternate antiviral drugs.

25 strategy via beta C-H activation provides an alternate approach for solving the age-old challenge of

26 ng in the mouse model, and it may provide an alternate approach to treatment of cutaneous leishmanias

27 lying on photon tunneling is presented as an alternate approach, as waveguides inherently provide a l

28 Together, these three algorithms provide alternate approaches for acquiring subnetworks of collab

29 mputational power enables the development of alternate approaches.

30 The teams were then assigned to the alternate arm for an additional 4 months.

31 Our data support that this alternating array underlies the oligomerization of the G

32 In contrast, an alternate assay implicated the presence of reversible ro

33 ed by synchronous stimuli, and suppressed by alternating (asynchronous) sounds, but only when the ani

34 of 2 mA (peak-to-peak) transcranial currents alternating at 10 Hz significantly reduces motion adapta

35 id and a L10 solid (where L10 solids exhibit alternating atomic layers in certain orientations), coup

36 present a novel benefit of group hunting: by alternating attacks, individual-level attack lateralizat

37 ariables, non-additive modelling to estimate alternate attractors, and a quantitative resilience asse

38 Nomads and colonists may alternate behaviors in response to changes in the coloni

39 robustness of biological networks and cause alternate behaviors when they occur across many genes.

40 ere, we show that Caenorhabditis elegans can alternate between attractive or aversive responses to ca

41 ient confinement effects since the molecules alternate between free diffusion and confined motion.

42 intake, periodised within or between days to alternate between low and high CHO availability (PCHO, n

43 life across a fluctuating environment, cells alternate between phases of cell division and quiescence

44 In neurons, microtubule networks alternate between single filaments and bundled arrays un

45 te that Si(OH)4 cycling through the Holocene alternates between being primarily regulated by sea ice

46 How M. tuberculosis alternates between host-imposed quiescence and sporadic

47 zyme adopts a large-scale domain motion that alternates between the closed and open states to shuttle

48 rs abruptly disperse and oscillation begins, alternating between clustering and dispersion of particl

49 e result of the fitness landscape reversibly alternating between epochs of stabilizing and disruptive

50 t orientation and a multiphasic spike-rhythm alternating between excitation and inhibition in the 6-3

51 es with grafted, brush-like CO2-philic agent alternating between GO layers are prepared by a facile c

52 d structural metamorphoses every cell cycle, alternating between highly condensed mitotic structures

53 Ras GTPases act as "molecular switches", alternating between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bo

54 ontrolled by different neural circuitry, and alternating between invoking them is thought to be guide

55 change in the vanadium oxidation state, when alternating between oxidizing and reducing conditions.

56 climbing fiber afferents as CS and US, while alternating between short and long interstimulus interva

57 nt for the performance costs associated with alternating between tasks.

58 Alternating between two tasks is effortful and impairs p

59 Asymmetric alternating biasing forces can cause the defect line to

60 cloparaphenylenes ([12]CPPs) containing four alternating biphenyl and naphthyl units were synthesized

61 ation genes (PRGs) promotes the formation of alternate body segments in Drosophila melanogaster Where

62 cally ventilated for 2.5 days with pacing on alternate breaths at intensities that reduced the ventil

63 attributed to structural conformation of 1,3-alternate-calix[4]arene scaffold and molecular electrost

64 In order to test the importance of alternate cell divisions we manipulated zygotic transcri

65 ance by impeding the activation of genes for alternate cell fates.

66 01) substrates have been annealed to achieve alternating chemical terminations and thus enable select

67 ban bisphenol A (BPA) has led to the use of alternate chemicals such as BPA analogues bisphenol S (B

68 ilitates situation-specific accessibility of alternate cognitive procedures.

69 We observe two alternate configurations of the DNA synthesis domain in

70 and to obtain more accurate descriptions of alternate conformations of the two proteins, we first pe

71 tial energy through water droplets by making alternate contacts with CYTOP and PTFE thin films.

72 the rate of fear acquisition, freezing in an alternate context after conditioning and responsivity to

73 t and theory were performed on the perfectly alternating copolymerization of 1-butene oxide and carbi

74 two catalytic cycles is proposed wherein the alternating copolymerization proceeds via intermediates

75 with a context, however, may be supported by alternate cortical and/or subcortical pathways when PER-

76 sessed with double Maddox rods and prism and alternate cover tests preoperatively, pre- and postadjus

77 ctional energy into electricity by producing alternating current (a.c.) triboelectricity.

78 quencies and voltages (</=100Hz and 45V), an alternating current (A/C).

79 Moreover, symmetric alternating current (AC) EF directs cell migration in a

80 e demonstrate SWNT trapping at low-frequency alternating current (AC) electric fields with applied po

81 elective and tunable deflection of DNA using alternating current (AC) insulator-based dielectrophores

82 lly controlled by changing the duty cycle of alternating current (AC) magnetic field during MNFH.

83 ena are induced by applying a high frequency alternating current (ac) waveform between a counter elec

84 NPs) through nanoelectroporation (NEP) using alternating current (ac)-magnetic field stimulation.

85 pproach, i.e., when one coil is driven by an alternating current as a transmitter and a vector of pha

86 sing this device structure, various types of alternating current devices are demonstrated.

87 Recently, an alternating current electrokinetic (ACEK) capacitive sen

88 chnology called high-definition transcranial alternating current stimulation (HD-tACS).

89 Repetitive transorbital alternating current stimulation (rtACS) improves vision

90 tability.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a noninvasive

91 s-fMRI in humans while applying transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) to entrain brain

92 Here we applied transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) to exogenously mo

93 Here we used transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) to test these mod

94 Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) uses sinusoidal,

95 ES known so far, which is 20 Hz transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS).

96 To explore this we used transcranial alternating current stimulation over the left dorsolater

97 We found that even brief application of alternating current stimulation reduced the effects of a

98 the behavioral consequences of transcranial alternating current stimulation.

99 surface heterogeneity on Fourier-transformed alternating current voltammetry (FTACV) has been investi

100 Using large amplitude Fourier transformed alternating current voltammetry (FTacV) we have measured

101 On the basis of Fourier transformed alternating current voltammetry measurements, we relate

102 r redox properties using Fourier transformed alternating current voltammetry, which revealed that the

103 al "signal-off" sensing behavior observed in alternating current voltammetry; instead it enables simu

104 ntly rescued by reversing the phase angle of alternating current.

105 An alternating-current bias enables direct nanopatterning a

106 We combined non-invasive transcranial alternating-current stimulation (tACS) [8-12] with resti

107 e and easily deployed for a range of modular alternating-current-powered electroluminescent light sou

108 PhF2,5 (Eg = 1.9 eV) is designed to contain alternating cyclopentadithiophene and difluorophenylene

109 e-day group versus 21.8% (13.7, 34.6) in the alternate-day group (p=0.0013), and cumulative total iro

110 he consecutive-day group and 28 days for the alternate-day group), geometric mean (-SD, +SD) cumulati

111 d to the consecutive-day group and 19 to the alternate-day group.

112 nts received oral X-82 for 24 weeks at 50 mg alternate days (n = 3), 50 mg daily (n = 8), 100 mg alte

113 te days (n = 3), 50 mg daily (n = 8), 100 mg alternate days (n = 4), 100 mg daily (n = 10), 200 mg da

114 ral dosing with purified AHC or ovalbumin on alternate days and continued on HFD for another 10 weeks

115 iron supplements given on consecutive versus alternate days and given as single morning doses versus

116 the other group was given the same doses on alternate days for 28 days.

117 twice daily on days 1-5, then once daily on alternate days on days 7-25) or vancomycin (125 mg oral

118 cular tetracosactide depot 0.5 mg (40 IU) on alternate days with or without vigabatrin 100 mg/kg per

119 imilar in secondary analyses, including with alternate definitions of hospital mortality.

120 accuracy for diagnosis of IH, likely because alternate diagnoses not incorporated in the models were

121 ationally, we develop an algorithm using the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) to de

122 throughout an individual's life, and simple alternate distributions of risk.

123 lity sequence selectivity can be achieved if alternating donor-acceptor sequences are avoided.

124 There is interest in evaluating alternate dosing schedules and novel combinations of pan

125 We further noted that alternating dosing schedules of Gant61 and vemurafenib p

126 First, interference should occur between alternating dynamics only when the kinematic errors asso

127 Such an alternating electric field can change normal stochastic

128 lf-diffusiophoretic mechanism which involves alternating electric fields generated by the competing r

129 This strategy of alternating electron rich and electron poor units facili

130 beta cells express NEUROG3 but do not adopt alternate endocrine cell fates.

131 increased protein catabolism, possibly as an alternate energy source given the generalized metabolic

132 e cycle, the T. cruzi parasite faces several alternating events of cell division and cell differentia

133 strated Delta-chain magnetic topology of the alternating-exchange spiral tubes of S = (1/2) (C14H10)(

134 Here we use a conserved alternate exon encoding part of the first domain of sodi

135 Alternating exotropia was induced in two male macaques a

136 generate bimodal expression patterns where 2 alternate expression states simultaneously exist.

137 ken a prime role in disseminating fake news, alternate facts, and pseudoscience, but is often ignored

138 compete for public attention with fake news, alternate facts, and pseudoscience.

139 e, and four thiophene units are placed in an alternating fashion with three, four, and five corannule

140 hrink or move under the action of direct and alternating fields.

141 ng a sparse noise stimulus while the monkeys alternated fixation.

142 and are regarded as possible lower toxicity alternates for solar cell applications.

143 alternate Mediterranean diet (aMED), and the Alternate Healthy Eating Index (aHEI) diet-quality score

144 althy Eating Index (HEI)-2005, HEI-2010, and Alternate Healthy Eating Index (AHEI)-2010-in relation t

145 2O (copper nitrate hemipentahydrate, CN), an alternating Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain model mat

146 cluding Familial Hemiplegic Migraine type 2, Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood, Rapid-onset Dystoni

147 uisition methods bypass precursor selection, alternating high and low collision energies to analyze p

148 However, many species display alternating high and low Mg-bands within their shell wal

149 ets that assemble into stacked bilayers with alternating hydrophobic and polar interfaces.

150 Alternate hypotheses are also discussed.

151 remission received six reinduction courses, alternating idarubicin 8 mg/m(2) on day 1, cytarabine 10

152 f-assemble into lamellar nanostructures with alternating IgG and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM)

153 Single-pixel imaging is an alternate imaging technique particularly well-suited to

154 During these attacks, sailfish alternate in attacking the prey using their elongated bi

155 angement propagated gradually as a "wave" of alternate inclination that persisted until maturity.

156 we show that fungal iterative NRPSs adopt an alternate incorporation strategy.

157 KIT, PDGFRA, NF1 and SDH mutations are alternate initiating events, fostering hyperplasia in ga

158 individuals have suggested the evolution of alternate invasion pathways that may be mediated by the

159 edifferentiate into embryonic fates or adopt alternate islet endocrine cell identities.

160 osyltransferase 1 gene locus (UGT1) produces alternate isoforms UGT1A_i2s that control glucuronidatio

161 partial dehydration and to the formation of alternating K(+) cation-water wires within the channel.

162 ent the LptB2FG structure, which supports an alternating lateral access mechanism for LPS extraction.

163 ctional studies suggest that LptB2FG uses an alternating lateral access mechanism to extract lipopoly

164 The shells comprising alternate layers of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and tanni

165 sembled BCP PC film comprising a 1D stack of alternating layers enables differential swelling of the

166 hyperbolic nanotube (HNT) arrays composed of alternating layers of aluminum-doped zinc oxide and zinc

167 structures based on random or pseudo-random alternating layers with different refractive indices.

168 Multivariate curve resolution-alternating least-squares (MCR-ALS) was applied to LC-DA

169 Multivariate curve resolution-alternating least-squares (MCR-ALS) was applied to the U

170 native method, multivariate curve resolution-alternating least-squares (MCR-ALS), to circumvent this

171 wn as non-negative matrix factorization with alternating least-squares algorithm (NMF-ALS) to solve s

172 bes the use of multivariate curve resolution-alternating least-squares with an additional sparse regr

173 homologous swimming behaviors, consisting of alternating left and right body flexions.

174 sential for understanding mechanisms driving alternate life histories and assessing overall populatio

175 Here we identify alternate ligand binding regions using nematode iPGM to

176 n cells at the site of PNI, but not CCL7, an alternate ligand for CCR2.

177 "expanded helicenes", which are composed of alternating linearly and angularly fused rings.

178 We also expanded the number of alternate loci to create a reference that provides a mor

179 nterface and energized by a uniform uniaxial alternating magnetic field exhibits dynamic arrays of se

180 lic implants using high-frequency (>100 kHz) alternating magnetic fields (AMF).

181 nanoparticles dissipate heat when exposed to alternating magnetic fields (AMFs), making them suitable

182 The approach uses alternating magnetic fields to heat superparamagnetic na

183 solid state, the TOTA(+) cation stacks in an alternating manner with the sandwich complexes producing

184 Alternate maternofetal transport mechanisms appear to pr

185 Nanomaterials have been extensively used as alternate matrices to minimize the low molecular weight

186 quently observed in human SS and may provide alternate means of enabling SS18-SSX-driven oncogenesis

187 Alternate measures of vaccine responsiveness and improve

188 do not induce lipid flip-flop, suggesting an alternate mechanism.

189 i, in a temperate reef system occurs through alternate mechanisms in different ecosystem states.

190 s, suggesting that matrix-attached cells use alternate mechanisms to maintain nutrient supplies.

191 s, or nonmodel systems, has revealed several alternate mechanistic strategies that bacteria use to di

192 Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH), the alternate Mediterranean diet (aMED), and the Alternate H

193 es [the Healthy Eating Index (HEI) 2010, the Alternate Mediterranean Diet Score (aMED), the WHO Healt

194 e Healthy Eating Index 2010 [AHEI-2010], the alternate Mediterranean diet score [aMED], and the Dieta

195 complexes {Cr8 Ln8 } (Ln=Gd, Dy and Y) with alternating metal centres are presented.

196 As an alternate method, we describe the use of human mAbs to s

197 ions should be favored over those created by alternate methods.

198 The intravenous crystalloid used in the unit alternated monthly between saline (0.9% sodium chloride)

199 h the exception of anxiety-related behavior, alternate mouse models are required to effectively analy

200 atter fraction curve were consistent for the alternating MR pulsing states.

201 e show that unstructured peptides containing alternating N--trifluoroacetyllysine and lysine provide

202 velopmentally controlled transcription of an alternate NDC80 mRNA isoform, which itself cannot produc

203 This resistance is independent of alternate-NHEJ and is instead achieved by re-activation

204 a-induced oxidative stress and activates the alternate NO pathway which may partially account for the

205 The possibility that an alternate nucleophilic aryl substitution mechanism was r

206 tion and liquid crystal display shutters for alternate occlusion of the eyes and the conventional Hes

207 remained similar after accounting for use of alternate oral, injectable, or infusible anticancer agen

208 We also examined whether patients filled any alternate oral, injectable, or infusible anticancer agen

209 received amphetamine (20 mg) and placebo in alternating order, providing self-report measures of eup

210 d structure type, which is stabilized by the alternating ordering of the guanidinium and methylammoni

211 ce structure featuring nonlinear layers with alternating orthogonal optic axes interleaved with ortho

212 The highly distorted aromatic framework with alternating out-of-plane substituents results in diminis

213 alcium-regulated mechanisms may also lead to alternate outcomes, such as potentiation.

214 so far, ring-shaped phosphorus consisting of alternate P8 and P2 structural units, has been assembled

215 pulations has created tremendous interest in alternate pacing options.

216 Alternate panspermia of similar extraterrestrially forme

217 that, similarly to picornaviruses, DWV forms alternate particle conformations implicated in assembly,

218 oids and their relation to those produced by alternate pathway branches in fungi from the plant-inhab

219 This study explored an alternate pathway for platelet disposal mediated by endo

220 enes by DISC1 and its core Interactome as an alternate pathway for schizophrenia risk, consistent wit

221 ir protein turnover must be regulated via an alternate pathway.

222 NH3 conversion involves a distal pathway, an alternating pathway, or some hybrid of these limiting sc

223 This may suggest alternate pathways are at work in copper-based water oxi

224 n presented synchronously, rather than in an alternating pattern, even if they are widely separated i

225 ded standard culture techniques coupled with alternate PCR and sequencing, except for ETEC, for which

226 Alternate PCR was also used to confirm the historical re

227 ETEC, for which the reference method was two alternate PCRs and sequencing.

228 a that genomes continuously evolve under two alternating phases that will impact on their size and co

229 p-ter-phenyl (PPP), ter-thiophene (TTT) and alternating phenylene (P) and thiophene (T) units as PTP

230 FIRE) uses bursts of ultrashort (0.25-5 mus) alternating polarity pulses to produce more predictable

231 put voltage of TENGs can generate single- or alternating-polarity ion pulses, and is ideal for induci

232 Second, simulations under alternate policies require behavioral and statistical as

233 Scaffolds that can engage their target using alternate poses may enable productive structure-based op

234 Zebrin staining produces alternating positive and negative stripes of PCs across

235 codons Thr6 and Pro8 of flgM with synonymous alternates produced a 600-fold range in FlgM activity.

236 anism was indicated by the presence of these alternate products in natural herbivore-induced volatile

237 An alternate proposal suggests that neovessels form from en

238 nition can override fixation suppression, we alternated pursuit and fixation trials to perfectly spec

239 tein kinase, but express higher levels of an alternate Ras effector, Ralb, and exhibit NRI phosphoryl

240 nrichment of DNA fragments characteristic of alternating rather than adjacent nucleosome interactions

241 together, our data show that HHV-8 utilizes alternate receptors to differentially infect and replica

242 We explored if alternate reductants could overcome this limitation with

243 l and vertical disparities were presented in alternate regions of the display, and the interocular co

244 ress this weakness, we propose the Cascading Alternating Renewal Process (CARP) to forecast interconn

245 Here we describe an alternate replicative process, termed nonadaptive prion

246 cube image and reported the durations of the alternating representations of their bistable perception

247 for both thermodynamic model refinements and alternate RNA structure prediction methods beyond the ph

248 n and formate production using FHL became an alternate route for electron disposal during H2 inhibiti

249 tions, the IGF-I receptor signals through an alternate scaffold protein, SHPS-1, resulting in pathoph

250 rate these properties through a hierarchy of alternating selectivity-increasing filtering and toleran

251 dle foldamer in the stack can be replaced by alternate sequences 3 or 5.

252 access of the substrate binding site to the alternate side of the membrane.

253 e to light, suggesting the possibility of an alternate signaling mechanism.

254 data, molecular dynamics simulations display alternating solvent exposure of Y671 in the closed and o

255 Our method is based on the application of alternating spin-coated layers of well-defined metal pol

256 IFITM3 rs12252_C, a putative alternate splice site, has been associated with influenz

257 Alternate splicing in the exon-8 of vascular endothelial

258 -terminal extension (CTE) and the associated alternate splicing mechanism, which splices the RCA-alph

259 potential nonnative interactions that favor alternate stable configurations.

260 oseira brachycarpa var. balearica) versus an alternate state: bushland (Dictyotales - Sphacelariales)

261 that modulates the fine balance between the alternate states of pluripotency and differentiation.

262 In subjects with alternating strabismus, either eye can be used to saccad

263 These alternate strategies help explain the health correlation

264 Thus, alternate strategies that target receptor-receptor inter

265 nvasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) calls for alternate strategies to assess this.

266 Moreover, we demonstrate that the alternating structure design of the metal and pseudocapa

267 e aim to evaluate and develop evidence-based alternate surveillance imaging schedules for post-LT hep

268 existing schedule was also computed for the alternate surveillance schedules.

269 Yet, it is unclear how Akt controls alternate T cell fate decisions.

270 elta opioid receptor (deltaR) is a promising alternate target for pain management because deltaR agon

271 etermined by incubating them over a range of alternating temperature regimes in light.

272 This raises the possibility that the alternate terminal bd-type oxidase (cytochrome bd oxidas

273 o not form a stable complex on one clamp but alternate their binding.

274 mount a protective response, may provide an alternate therapeutic approach.

275 Moreover, our findings reveal that an alternate trafficking pathway exists that can, under cer

276 Alternative splicing and the usage of alternate transcription start- or stop sites allows a si

277 athways downstream of the KRAS protein as an alternate treatment strategy to slow cancer growth and p

278 irst randomized clinical trial evaluating an alternating treatment regimen in an attempt to delay dis

279 line treatment consisted of either an 8-week alternating treatment schedule of pazopanib 800 mg/d and

280 elative effectiveness and safety of 3 common alternate treatments for MDD.

281 oaches are being definitively studied in the ALTERNATE trial.

282 Whereas Tmods have alternating tropomyosin- and actin-binding sites (TMBS1,

283 tely 350 amino acids in length, and comprise alternating tropomyosin- and actin-binding sites (TMBS1,

284 dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis are driven by alternate type 2 and type 17 immune responses, but some

285 liquid-crystal superstructure, exhibiting an alternate uniform and random orientation of the lattice

286 possible and may lead to memory effects and alternate unstable states.

287 Importantly, this model includes an alternate view of the processes involved in microcolony

288 This Perspective reviews alternate viewpoints and recent results on the temporal

289 n of oxygenated hydrocarbons was found under alternating voltage conditions.

290 manipulated (switched) at high frequency by alternating voltages.

291 Here we investigate alternate ways of coupling the polar domains in GeTe to

292 essed gene, replication was attempted in the alternate white group and PEAR-2 blacks.

293 mutator states are transitory and repeatedly alternate with decreases in mutation rate.

294 In a stripe assay, however, where M1-4 lanes alternate with polylysine-(Plys)-only lanes, RGC axons f

295 This activity abruptly alternated with erratic patterns resembling the segmenta

296 of SK channels, leading to arrhythmic pauses alternating with bursts of pacing.

297 "Dust" is formed by scattered single cells alternating with macrophages.

298 achycardia/ventricular fibrillation episodes alternating with periods of sinus rhythm at the time of

299 with phases of substantial soil carbon loss alternating with phases of no detectable loss.

300 ne infusion paired with one of two cues that alternated within each session.