ライフサイエンスコーパス: aluminium

1 r with a Tc that is three times that of pure aluminium.

2 gallion as a fluorescent molecular probe for aluminium.

3 root has been developed for determination of aluminium.

4 om semiconducting silicon to superconducting aluminium.

5 are remarkably sensitive to small amounts of aluminium.

6 the formation mechanisms of the 9R phase in aluminium.

7 nd titanium with inexpensive and lightweight aluminium.

8 uding glass, silicon, ceramics, titanium and aluminium.

9 the addition of metal nanomaterials such as aluminium.

10 location and neighbouring sites of framework aluminium.

11 e use isochron burial dating with cosmogenic aluminium-26 and beryllium-10 to show that the breccia c

12 e sensitivity due to dynamic strain aging in Aluminium-5XXX alloys leads to reduced ductility and pla

13 Three doses of aluminium-absorbed HBsAg were delivered at 0, 14, and 28

14 we demonstrate that anion flux through plant aluminium-activated malate transporter (ALMT) proteins i

15 e cytotoxicity might predispose this form of aluminium adjuvant to its subsequent transport throughou

16 Here we show that aluminium adjuvants activate an intracellular innate imm

17 We demonstrate that not all aluminium adjuvants are equal neither in terms of their

18 Aluminium adjuvants potentiate the immune response, ther

19 Aluminium adjuvants remain the most widely used and effe

20 pertaining to the bioinorganic chemistry of aluminium adjuvants, and, consequently, the inappropriat

21 Aluminium adjuvants, typically referred to as 'alum', ar

22 ody response to an antigen administered with aluminium adjuvants, whereas the response to complete Fr

23 a crucial element in the adjuvant effect of aluminium adjuvants; in addition, we show that the innat

24 The low pH solubilizes root-toxic ionic aluminium (Al(3+)) species from clay minerals, driving t

25 The beryllium (BeF(x)) and aluminium (AlF(4)(-)) containing complexes are proposed

26 eta-phase (Mg2Al3) along grain boundaries in aluminium alloy AA5083 (Al-Mg-Mn) during isothermal expo

27 and assembled them onto 7075 and 6061 series aluminium alloy powders.

28 stalline compounds and quasicrystals made of aluminium alloyed with transition metals (like Fe or Cu)

29 h strength structural alloys, in particular, aluminium alloys for transportation sector.

30 to their mechanical and physical properties, aluminium alloys possess wide potential in the automotiv

31 tunately, most of the precipitation hardened aluminium alloys that are currently available can withst

32 nucleants, we found that these high-strength aluminium alloys, which were previously incompatible wit

33 Twinning in aluminium, although difficult, may occur at low temperat

34 his result may reverse the lagging status of aluminium among high-theoretical-capacity anodes.

35 c, dominated by the plasmon polarization for aluminium and by the crystal orientation for noble metal

36 therefrom, both being naturally enriched in aluminium and ferric ions, was assessed in a pH range of

37 development of a remarkable family of boron, aluminium and gallium [(18)F]-fluoride anion complexing

38 regates, P was predominantly co-located with aluminium and iron oxides and hydroxides, which are know

39 Aluminium and iron phosphate predominated in the quartz-

40 Samples of aluminium and lithium metal with different sizes and mor

41 alline silicon core fibre out of inexpensive aluminium and silica could pave the way for a simple and

42 ples of transition metal nitrides containing aluminium and silicon as well as of boron nitrides, it i

43 is integral to the biogeochemical cycles of aluminium and silicon.

44 Although porous aluminium and titanium oxides have found extensive use i

45 s, over diverse anodizing conditions on both aluminium and titanium, lie within the different ranges

46 rd the transformation whereas substitutional aluminium and vanadium influence the transformation by c

47 nts include volcanic ash (source of reactive aluminium) and reactive biogenic silica on or shallowly

48 in orientations and sizes in polycrystalline aluminium, and with micrometre depth-resolved measuremen

49 ly, interest in aluminium ion batteries with aluminium anodes, graphite cathodes and ionic liquid ele

50 o approach the theoretical shear strength of aluminium (approximately 2.2 GPa).

51 The concentrations of aluminium, arsenic, cadmium and lead were low, with mean

52 ysed by means of ICP-MS for their content of aluminium, arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead and mercury in

53 1) and characteristic mass of 1.2 pg, having aluminium as chemical modifier.

54 nisms between nanotwinned copper and twinned aluminium ascribed to stacking-fault energy controlled d

55 lectrochemical deposition and dissolution of aluminium at the anode, and intercalation/de-intercalati

56 The aluminium atoms initially in the core reduce the silica,

57 ntitative spatial distribution of individual aluminium atoms, including their three-dimensional exten

58 on spectrometry to determine the contents of aluminium, barium, boron, calcium, chromium, copper, iro

59 The cellular uptake of aluminium based adjuvants (ABAs) used in clinically appr

60 Aluminium-based adjuvants (ABA) are the predominant adju

61 Rechargeable aluminium-based batteries offer the possibilities of low

62 Attention is focused at aluminium-based CMAs, which comprise a large number of c

63 gy enables efficient nanofabrication of bulk aluminium-based metamaterial superconductors.

64 Here we present a rechargeable aluminium battery with high-rate capability that uses an

65 Using cementite (Fe3C) and aluminium borocarbide (Al3BC3) as prototypes, here we sh

66 ons, is able to predict the strengthening of aluminium by substitutional solute atoms.

67 Eleven toxic metals and trace elements (aluminium, cadmium, cobalt, copper, chromium, mercury, m

68 a dislocation-free volume of polycrystalline aluminium can begin at very small forces, remarkably, ev

69 produced by etching aluminium from titanium aluminium carbide (Ti3AlC2, a 'MAX' phase) in concentrat

70 s, therefore, to identify the many ways that aluminium chemistry contributes to the wide and versatil

71 as a direct-fluorescent molecular probe for aluminium, complemented with transmission electron micro

72 Streamwater aluminium concentrations have also fallen and, if this r

73 ng capacity and plasticity in highly twinned aluminium containing abundant Sigma3{112} incoherent twi

74 When the aluminium contains the smallest amount of added master a

75 ing as to the behaviour seen with respect to aluminium content in the metal phase.

76 The generalization of these observations to aluminium-controlled phase transitions raises the possib

77 Above the turnover pressure, silicon and aluminium coordination increases to allow further packin

78 terial movement, the major industrial metals aluminium, copper, iron, and zinc in the human-built env

79 Here by making yolk-shell nanocomposite of aluminium core (30 nm in diameter) and TiO2 shell ( appr

80 -cut, x propagation) with electrodes made of aluminium covered with a thin gold film (2 nm thick).

81 The oxide shell decreases the aluminium dislocation nucleation stress by increasing th

82 r than electrons by 1-2 eV, while silver and aluminium distribute energies more equitably between ele

83 We demonstrate here that aluminium doped with very small amounts of titanium can

84 we show that combining these two effects in aluminium-doped zinc oxide via a two-colour laser field

85 reveal linewidths as narrow as 600 cm(-1) in aluminium-doped zinc oxide, a value less than half the e

86 n be arbitrarily manipulated with a flexible aluminium drumhead embedded in a microwave circuit.

87 The aluminium drumhead simultaneously forms a mechanical osc

88 The unprocessed CMOS aluminium electrodes are modified using anodisation and

89 logies based on metallic lithium, sodium and aluminium electrodes.

90 the 3D spatial structure of an anticorrosive aluminium epoxy barrier marine coating obtained by seria

91 e enhancement of heterogeneous nucleation in aluminium, especially cast alloys such as Al-Si alloys,

92 One of the prevailing dogmas is that aluminium exerts this effect by disrupting cellular calc

93 We found the aluminium flakes align within 15 degrees of the coating

94 exes of S1.Mg.ADP with the phosphate analogs aluminium fluoride (AlF4-), vanadate (VO(4)3-) and beryl

95 crystal structure of a TBC-domain-Rab-GTPase-aluminium fluoride complex, which approximates the trans

96 Aluminium fluoride was observed to stabilize the associa

97 ly bind the activator in the presence of ADP-aluminium fluoride, an analogue of ATP in the transition

98 raphic structure of the substrate-bound, ADP-aluminium fluoride-stabilized (ADP.AlF(3)-stabilized) tr

99 so used silicon wafer and flexible polyimide-aluminium foil substrates for solution-processed n-type

100 fabricated by electrochemical anodization of aluminium foil was used as the RIfS sensing platform.

101 tle retaining properties similar to those of aluminium-free perovskite.

102 The mobilization of aluminium from acidic forest soils is arguably the most

103 hydrothermal dissolved iron, manganese, and aluminium from the southern East Pacific Rise (SEPR) sev

104 of the 'MXene' family), produced by etching aluminium from titanium aluminium carbide (Ti3AlC2, a 'M

105 cification (PCO) and neodymium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Nd:YAG) capsulotomy rate of a square-e

106 -like pulse compression in a mm-long yttrium aluminium garnet crystal with no additional dispersion m

107 effect of Nd: Yag (Neodymium-doped: Yttrium Aluminium Garnet) laser capsulotomy on the intraocular p

108 er to be more efficient than holmium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet energy, but current erbium:yttrium-alum

109 um-garnet energy, but current erbium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet fibers are impractical.

110 The holmium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet laser is safe and effective.

111 Preliminary data showed the erbium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet laser to be more efficient than holmium

112 Stone-free rates from holmium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet lithotripsy are greater than 90% for ur

113 Holmium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet lithotripsy is more effective than pneu

114 Holmium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet lithotripsy of biliary calculi is unifo

115 of renal deterioration after holmium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet lithotripsy.

116 o far received little attention, even though aluminium has long been recognized as exerting strong co

117 nable alternative to typical silane, lithium aluminium hydride, and tin-based conditions for these re

118 Dose reduction through adsorption to aluminium hydroxide (Al) is a promising option, and esta

119 Previous studies demonstrate that aluminium hydroxide adjuvant (alum) produces increased T

120 EPI, mice were sensitized with rBet v 1 plus aluminium hydroxide adjuvant and intranasally challenged

121 controlled, double-blind trials of ZPIV with aluminium hydroxide adjuvant.

122 of adjuvants, including lipopolysaccharide, aluminium hydroxide and complete Freund's adjuvant.

123 signed (1:1) to receive HPV 16/18 vaccine or aluminium hydroxide control, with an internet-based syst

124 nfirm first, the nature of the reactants, an aluminium hydroxide dimer and silicic acid, second, the

125 veloped by optimizing the allergen/adjuvant (aluminium hydroxide) ratio.

126 part, of a 20 mug dose [of each serotype] of aluminium hydroxide-adjuvanted investigational vaccine)

127 ribution (PSD) of aluminium oxyhydroxide and aluminium hydroxyphosphate adjuvants was elucidated in a

128 ancies required to balance the charge of the aluminium; if so, this would have important consequences

129 A sensitive method for determination of aluminium in concentration range of 0.1-1.0mgL(-1), with

130 This work studies the deposition of aluminium-incorporated nickel coatings by brush electrop

131 gies showed that Bsi1 was very similar to an aluminium-induced protein from wheat and indicated that

132 Here by heating hydrogenated aluminium inside an environmental transmission electron

133 own at a high density as a result of a 35 nm aluminium interlayer which has previously been shown to

134 n) on the (110) surface of an ordered nickel-aluminium intermetallic alloy does not occur over the en

135 Recently, interest in aluminium ion batteries with aluminium anodes, graphite

136 Here, an aluminium ion battery cell made using pristine natural g

137 d root tolerance to alkaline pH, acid pH and aluminium ions.

138 at corrode to release significant amounts of aluminium ions.

139 Although aluminium is the fifth most abundant element in the Eart

140 ght metal, with a density two-thirds that of aluminium, is abundant on Earth and is biocompatible; it

141 rements of cosmic-ray-produced beryllium and aluminium isotopes ((10)Be and (26)Al) in a bedrock core

142 million years, as indicated by beryllium and aluminium isotopes ((10)Be and (26)Al) in quartz sand re

143 risation at 107 degrees C for 6s, subsequent aluminium laminate packaging and cold storage had only a

144 cumulation of spin-polarized carriers in the aluminium layer using tunnel spin injectors.

145 tically favored nitridation of the deposited aluminium layer.

146 a illustrating the rapid formation of nickel aluminium-layered double hydroxide precipitates at the m

147 -polarized quasiparticles in superconducting aluminium layers have surprisingly long spin lifetimes,

148 cies (eta(int)) were measured when silver or aluminium layers were deposited 10 nm above an InGaN lig

149 romote the chemical reaction of WS2 with the aluminium matrix.

150 , by incorporating a free-standing, flexible aluminium membrane into a lumped-element superconducting

151 ttery with high-rate capability that uses an aluminium metal anode and a three-dimensional graphitic-

152 Rechargeable lithium, sodium and aluminium metal-based batteries are among the most versa

153 ssion electron microscopy experiments of the aluminium metal/oxide interface under hydrogen exposure.

154 eems possible that a primary toxic effect of aluminium might be to impair calcium-mediated plant defe

155 re we report the operation of doubly-clamped aluminium nanobeams in superfluid (4)He at temperatures

156 able and highly energetic liquid composed of aluminium nanoparticles and ferritin proteins for printi

157 on of this technique is the stabilization of aluminium nanoparticles in reduced graphene oxide film,

158 port, we demonstrate the use of Al2O3-coated aluminium nanoparticles to form the recently proposed ep

159 ics and show that the oxidation enhances the aluminium nanowire ductility, and the oxide shell exhibi

160 red conveyor belt structure is fabricated in aluminium nitride (AlN) because of its outstanding therm

161 The severity of the inhibitory effect of aluminium on [Ca2+]c depends on the concentration of ext

162 The importance of aluminium on solubility mechanisms at high pressure has

163 ance of the effect of minor elements such as aluminium on the properties of major phases such as pero

164 ctivation process using complexes of ADP and aluminium or beryllium fluoride.

165 as been and continues to be to keep inimical aluminium out of biota.

166 ly determine the short-range distribution of aluminium over the different T-sites and determine the m

167 Highly ordered nanoporous anodic aluminium oxide (AAO) fabricated by electrochemical anod

168 e and the garnet electrolyte using ultrathin aluminium oxide (Al2O3) by atomic layer deposition.

169 ely 10 microF cm-2 for 1-microm-thick anodic aluminium oxide and approximately 100 microF cm-2 for 10

170 array used eight sensing materials (based on aluminium oxide and silica gel) containing pH indicators

171 g different dyes and two inorganic supports (aluminium oxide and silica gel).

172 ee-standing plates up to 2 cm in size out of aluminium oxide films as thin as 25 nm.

173 GO, most notably on filtration with anodized aluminium oxide filter discs that corrode to release sig

174 limited mobility of sodium ions through the aluminium oxide layers.

175 grown directly in the channels of nanoporous aluminium oxide membrane were fabricated and tested as a

176 uce the silica, to produce silicon atoms and aluminium oxide molecules.

177 tal-insulator-metal nanocapacitors in anodic aluminium oxide nanopores.

178 t-water environment) or a strong abrasion by aluminium oxide sandpaper of 600 mesh.

179 lyte confined within the nanopores of anodic aluminium oxide, as an all-in-one nanosize device.

180 y 100 microF cm-2 for 10-microm-thick anodic aluminium oxide, significantly exceeding previously repo

181 we have developed a glycan microarray on an aluminium-oxide-coated glass slide containing a diverse

182 nductive solid solution of chromium(iii) and aluminium oxides in the corundum structure.

183 us flow as a result of healing of the broken aluminium-oxygen bonds by oxygen diffusion, below a crit

184 ein, the particle size distribution (PSD) of aluminium oxyhydroxide and aluminium hydroxyphosphate ad

185 High loading of aluminium oxyhydroxide in the cytoplasm of THP-1 cells w

186 e of collisional ionization in solid-density aluminium plasmas at temperatures ~30 eV to be several t

187 od to study collision rates in solid-density aluminium plasmas created and diagnosed using the Linac

188 The method is applied to aluminium plasmas created by intense X-ray irradiation,

189 irect evidence that a submicrometre grain of aluminium plastically deformed by nanoindentation to a d

190 uperdense stable phase of body-centred-cubic aluminium, predicted by first-principles theories to exi

191 on started shortly after that of the calcium-aluminium-rich inclusions (4,567.2 +/- 0.7 Myr ago) and

192 Elephant Moraine 90161 as Myr after calcium-aluminium-rich inclusions (CAIs), the oldest Solar Syste

193 the most refractory mineral phases (calcium-aluminium-rich inclusions, CAIs) in meteorites have hith

194 An aluminium rod is inserted into a macroscopic silica tube

195 tranded RNA, ATP, monosodium urate, adjuvant aluminium, rotenone, live Escherichia coli, anthrax leth

196 me is determined from the suppression of the aluminium's superconductivity resulting from the accumul

197 sed and safe adjuvant, composed of insoluble aluminium salts, provides protection against viruses tha

198 ilities reappeared in electrically grounded, aluminium-screened huts, which attenuated electromagneti

199 lines from heavy elements such as magnesium, aluminium, silicon, calcium, iron, and nickel.

200 lied to a wide range of materials, including aluminium, silicon, tin and so on.

201 However, the 9R phase rarely occurs in aluminium simply because of its giant stacking fault ene

202 significant decline in the concentrations of aluminium species in soil solutions at medium-to-high el

203 ling it out in three-dimensional mixtures of aluminium spheres.

204 Aluminium stress resulted in disordered arrangement of c

205 Aluminium stress significantly decreased the IAA concent

206 e to the crystallographic orientation of the aluminium substrate.

207 arrays of optically active semiconductors on aluminium substrates that are then configured as solar-c

208 city (approximately 6.1 km s-1) impacts into aluminium targets, suggesting that space fullerenes cont

209 Aluminium, the most abundant metal in the earth's crust,

210 rofile of single hotspots on the surfaces of aluminium thin films and silver nanoparticle clusters, w

211 In the presence of aluminium, this pH-mediated elevation in [Ca2+]c does no

212 between tetrahedra containing silicon and/or aluminium, thus yielding negatively charged tetrahedral

213 ope, here we demonstrate that after exposing aluminium to hydrogen, mobile dislocations can lose mobi

214 , thus perhaps explaining why the effects of aluminium toxicity are ameliorated in calcium-rich soils

215 stresses, including salinity, pathogens and aluminium toxicity, which in turn could expand available

216 Aluminium tubes for pharmaceutical use are internally la

217 ed necessary for the production of ER-coated aluminium tubes intended for pharmaceutical use and shou

218 Elevated BADGE concentrations in ER-coated aluminium tubes pose a risk of developing contact dermat

219 Aluminium typically deforms via full dislocations due to

220 l as assess the long-range redistribution of aluminium upon zeolite steaming.

221 research gives strongly conflicting results: aluminium was shown to provoke either an increase or a d

222 arming, whereas concentrations of lipids and aluminium were reduced.

223 m, nickel, cadmium, antimony, lead, mercury, aluminium) were determined by ICP-MS due to the higher s

224 s simulations and models predict twinning in aluminium, where it has never been observed.

225 y in an InAs nanowire segment with epitaxial aluminium, which forms a proximity-induced superconducti

226 on the grain refinement of commercial purity aluminium with a range of Al3Ti1B master alloy additions

227 ith tens of nm in width in ultrafine-grained aluminium with an average grain size of 140 nm, as confi

228 d high stacking-fault energy metals, such as aluminium with incoherent twin boundaries, has not been

229 he shallow lower mantle would be affected by aluminium-with the deeper mantle retaining properties si