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1 ment of glutamate, glutamine and GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid).
2 as a receptor of the priming activator beta-aminobutyric acid.
4 lateral infusions into the RMTg of the gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABAA) agonist, muscimol, indeed ac
5 ha cell dysfunction was due to reduced gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptor activation in pancreatic al
6 Nlrp3 inflammasome were independent of gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptor activation or N-methyl-d-as
7 ve action on the omega1 subtype of the gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptor, zolpidem tartrate presents
8 to awake NHP brain PET studies with a gamma-aminobutyric acid A-benzodiazepine receptor ligand, (11)
11 o neurotransmitter receptor genes, the gamma-Aminobutyric acid-A receptor delta and gamma-aminobutyri
13 -isoxazolepropionic acid, glycine, and gamma-aminobutyric acid-A receptors), were prevalent in patien
15 in barrier and inhibit the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase (GABA-AT), the enzyme
16 ivator that regulates transcription of gamma-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase (GABA-AT; GabT) upon
18 e stress, and is associated with GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid, an inhibitory neurotransmitter) signa
19 by MOA: sodium channel blockers (SC), gamma-aminobutyric acid analogs (G), synaptic vesicle protein
21 some neurotransmitter systems, such as gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamate, mainly in the cortex.
22 dependent functional plasticity of the gamma-aminobutyric acid and glycinergic system by targeting KC
23 sidues p2C and p5M to the conservative alpha-aminobutyric acid and norleucine, respectively, signific
24 the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) and are inhibited by iSPNs and dSPNs
25 ll as regulating release of glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid, and acetylcholine from presynaptic ax
26 d by l-glutamate (l-Glu), l-aspartate, gamma-aminobutyric acid, and acetylcholine, with l-Glu eliciti
27 eractions between the endocannabinoid, gamma-aminobutyric acid, and glutamate systems and their indiv
28 nesis including synthesis of glutamate/gamma-aminobutyric acid as a potential transcriptional target
29 the neurons also release glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid as cotransmitters, with striking regio
30 Aminobutyric acid-A receptor delta and gamma-aminobutyric acid B receptor subunit 1; their differenti
31 ging evidence suggests that functional gamma-aminobutyric acid B receptors (GABABRs) are expressed by
32 xazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR), gamma-aminobutyric acid-B receptor (GABABR), leucine-rich glio
33 eptors, particularly retinoic acid and gamma-aminobutyric acid-B2 receptor signalling, among novel me
34 h genes responsive to the priming agent beta-aminobutyric acid (BABA) revealed IMPAIRED OOMYCETE SUSC
35 n genes responsive to the priming agent beta-aminobutyric acid (BABA) revealed IMPAIRED OOMYCETE SUSC
39 the specific impairment of perisomatic gamma-aminobutyric acid circuits are hallmarks of the schizoph
40 d lower limb was associated with lower gamma-aminobutyric acid concentration in the sensorimotor cort
42 r adults to a likely decrease in GABA (Gamma Aminobutyric Acid) concentration in visual cortex, an as
43 ls were used to compare differences in gamma-aminobutyric acid concentrations between patients and co
47 the distribution of neurotransmitters-gamma-aminobutyric acid, dopamine and serotonin-with high spec
48 real-time-corrected three-dimensional gamma-aminobutyric acid-edited magnetic resonance (MR) spectro
50 iety of neurotransmitters, such as the gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic system, the study of prefrontal
51 part by direction-selective release of gamma-aminobutyric acid from starburst amacrine cells onto dir
53 mine whether antecedent stimulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptors with the benzodiaze
56 amino acid neurotransmitter systems of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate, respectively, pl
59 " proton in the decarboxylated product gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and is then exported via GadC.
60 of glutamate, inhibitory transmitters gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and N-acetylaspartylglutamate (
63 hat pairing of acetylcholine (ACh) and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) Comment: Please use the greek l
65 pertensive activity due to their large gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) content (6.8-10.6 mg/g) and ang
67 hanced vulnerability may be related to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) deficits observed in schizophre
68 estored the impaired oxytocin-mediated gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) excitatory-inhibitory shift dur
69 f the cockroach Periplaneta americana, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) has been identified as the pote
70 to map histamine (HA), FMRF-amide, and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) immunoreactivity in the central
71 o compared the distribution of ASP and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in brainstem neurons by using d
73 ehaviors were consistent with abnormal gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) interneuron function, which pro
74 rtate receptor (NMDAR) hypofunction on gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) interneurons disinhibiting pyra
78 The main inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is known to play a pivotal role
84 In contrast, KATPHI islets had low gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels and lacked (13)C incorpo
85 Low-pressure plasma also increased gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels from approximately 19 to
86 and at that time, postmortem striatal gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels were elevated and mutant
87 he density of cartridges detectable by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) membrane transporter 1 immunore
89 gonists interfere with the function of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurons and alter the brain osc
90 stimulation of mouse zona incerta (ZI) gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurons or their axonal project
91 show that optogenetic inhibition of LH gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurons restricted to cue prese
92 s expression in VTA 5-HT2CR expressing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurons, but not 5-HT2CR expres
96 ed that dopaminergic neurons often use gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) or glutamatergic cotransmission
97 s did not confirm colocalizations with gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) or the circadian coupling pepti
98 sponses to hypoglycemia, and increased gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) output contributes to counterre
100 neurites are also immunopositive for a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor subunit (GABAA Ralpha1
101 Nonselectively reducing intrastriatal gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor-A inhibition synchroni
103 rinking, and basal and alcohol-induced gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release in the central nucleus
106 es revealed a significant reduction in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release probability without alt
107 r, in vitro, neurounina-1 also reduced gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release, enhanced GABA(A) curre
109 xendin-4, a GLP-1 receptor agonist, on gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) signaling in hippocampal CA3 py
111 target, NKCC1, initiates the switch in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) signaling, limits early spontan
112 al cord to determine whether glutamate-gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) switching is cell autonomous.
115 ociated with reduced concentrations of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) that are normalized by antidepr
116 onally stained with antibodies against gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) to identify GABAergic interneur
117 te signaling (P-value=7.22 x 10(-15)), gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transport (P-value=1.36 x 10(-1
118 leads to a large increase in vesicular gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transporter (vGAT) and glutamic
119 We saw that stimulation of vesicular gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transporter (VGAT)-expressing B
120 encoded by SLC6A1, is one of the major gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transporters in the brain and i
121 sis of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) using pyridoxal 5'-phosphate as
122 evels of glutamate+glutamine (Glx) and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) were measured before, during, a
123 eic acids, as well as higher amount of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) were observed in biodynamic gra
124 investigate in vivo concentrations of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) within primary and secondary mo
125 excitatory (glutamate) and inhibitory (gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA)) neurotransmitter circuits in a
127 tant ion channels, gated by glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and acetylcholine, also have a
128 ibitory neurotransmitter of the brain, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), can be released through the re
129 rentially methylated probes implicated gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), dopamine and serotonin neurotr
130 r various neurotransmitters-glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), dopamine, serotonin, acetylcho
131 dicted to form anion channels gated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glutamate, histamine, or chang
132 ajor sleep-promoting neurotransmitter, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), in the GABA shunt generates ca
133 ay of the inhibitory neurotransmitter, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), in this putative imbalance: GA
135 rs for the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), particularly within the fronta
136 ecently, it has been demonstrated that gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the chief inhibitory neurotran
138 hila optic lobes that possibly release gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), the major inhibitory neurotran
140 ation time and temperature to maximise gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), total phenolics compounds (TPC
141 acting neurotransmitters glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), two major neurotransmitters in
142 a potential lipophilic bioisostere of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), various late-stage diversifica
144 ometry (MS)-based transport assays for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is the major inhibitory
145 nal fluid (CSF)-induced enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-A receptor activity was found i
146 spartate (NMDA) glutamate receptor and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-A receptor during progression o
147 ith a positive allosteric modulator of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-A receptors in cerebrospinal fl
148 unique role of GABARAPs, in particular gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-A-receptor-associated protein-l
149 amus, a well-defined system containing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic and glutamatergic neurons
150 n is likely due to a reduced number of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic boutons, which may result
152 uses stress-sensitive, PVH-projecting, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic neurons as representing a
154 The regulation of synaptic strength at gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic synapses is dependent on
155 hanges the number of dopamine (DA)- or gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA)-expressing neurons, with corres
158 spines received inputs from symmetric gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-immunoreactive terminals, where
159 spartate (NMDA) excitation balanced by gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated inhibition and leads t
160 ve higher IFITM levels and deficits in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-related markers that are simila
162 that CR-positive terminals lacked the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-synthesizing enzyme glutamate d
165 h slightly different sensitivities, on gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)A , alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-meth
168 be due to internalization of synaptic gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)A receptors, and withdrawal of b
169 s modulated by intrinsic and extrinsic gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic and glutamatergic afferent
170 to involve functional deficits in both gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic and glutamatergic synaptic
171 change factor selectively localized to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic and glycinergic postsynaps
172 rgic cells and decreased the number of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic cells, whereas (-)BayK 864
173 ergent findings indicate that cortical gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic circuitry is altered in sc
174 inergic systems and is extended to the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic elements involved with the
175 inergic systems and is extended to the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic elements of these nuclei.
176 s glutamatergic excitatory neurons and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic inhibitory interneurons.
177 uperior colliculus receives inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic input from the basal gangl
179 egmental nucleus (RMTg), which contain gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic neurons that mediate rewar
180 types (cholinergic, glutamatergic, and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic neurons) across its differ
182 potentiate glutamatergic and attenuate gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic neurotransmission, and BDN
183 rontal cortex (mPFC) glutamatergic and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic receptors in controlling r
184 x underlies the developmental shift in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic responses, whereas the phy
185 ed a form of long-term potentiation of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic synapses on these neurons
187 ognitive alterations and damage to the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic system in the hippocampus
188 he retina, the ratio of glycinergic to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic to amacrine cells remained
190 tic connectivity and function of a few gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic wide-field amacrine cells
191 ent solely in neurons, specifically in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic, glutamatergic, and catech
192 heel-running performances of wildtype (gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA]-CB(1)(+)/(+)) and mutant (GABA-
193 tatory (glutamatergic) and inhibitory (gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA]ergic) neurons of the prefrontal
195 iated with mutations in the inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptor gamma2 subunit gene,
196 ne, a positive allosteric modulator of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors, for the treatment o
197 synaptic inhibition mediated by type A gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors, which are Cl(-)-per
199 Val > Lys, Tyr, Pro > hydroxyproline > alpha-aminobutyric acid > Gln, Thr, Ser > Glu, Ala, Gly, Asn,
200 altered brain levels of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid have been identified in both animal an
201 study, we examined the distribution of gamma-aminobutyric-acid;-immunoreactive (GABA-ir) neurons in f
202 uropil organization and the pattern of gamma-aminobutyric acid immunostaining of the medulla and LOX
203 ortical axons and normal intracortical gamma-aminobutyric acid inhibition in contrast with what has b
206 s of this study were to investigate if gamma-aminobutyric acid levels (i) are abnormal in patients wi
207 Specifically for each unit decrease in gamma-aminobutyric acid levels (in mM), there was a predicted
210 nance spectroscopy at 3 T, to quantify gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in the prefrontal cortex, right
212 d to assess cortical glutamatergic and gamma-aminobutyric acid-mediated tone in adults with major dep
215 nd a specific population of inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid neurons (i.e., parvalbumin-containing
216 endent signaling in dorsal hippocampal gamma-aminobutyric acid neurons but no evident behavioral phen
217 ting and inhibiting neighbouring GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) neurons in the ventral tegmental area
218 he pre- and postsynaptic components of gamma-aminobutyric acid neurotransmission and in the density o
219 y supports the idea that modulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid neurotransmission may be an important
220 ered cyanobacterial TCA cycle (via the gamma-aminobutyric acid pathway or alpha-ketoglutarate decarbo
221 ion causes changes in the rodent brain gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor (GABAAR) subunit composition
222 echanisms controlling the metabotropic gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor (GABAB) cell surface stabilit
223 d antidepressants cause a shift in the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor (GABABR) signaling pathway, s
224 he type of excitability: a depolarized gamma-Aminobutyric acid receptor (GABAR) reversal potential or
225 d-aspartate receptor in 4 patients and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor A in 1 patient of 111 patient
226 te-a glutamate receptor antagonist and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor agonist-would result in effic
227 ration model, we studied glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor regulation in the synaptic me
228 behavioral results suggest that local gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor signaling mediates the hypoph
231 duced lysosomal degradation of RhoB in Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-associated protein (GABARAP)+
232 ociated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3), gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-associated protein (GABARAP)]
233 ell-surface antibodies, mainly against gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors (53% vs 11%; P < .001).
234 become appreciated that activation of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors (GABA-Rs) on ss-cells can pr
239 Specifically, deficits in inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid regulating excitatory cell input/outpu
240 B1R); 3) binds to CB1R, which inhibits gamma-aminobutyric acid release from the cholecystokinin-conta
241 se brain, prevented ethanol-stimulated gamma-aminobutyric acid release in the central amygdala, and r
243 donoylglycerol-dependent inhibition of gamma-aminobutyric acid release without altering postsynaptic
245 ell types include hypocretin and GABA (gamma-aminobutyric-acid)-releasing neurons of the lateral hypo
247 including the migration of GABAergic (gamma-aminobutyric-acid-releasing) neurons from ventral to dor
249 tion is mediated largely by GABAergic (gamma-aminobutyric acid-secreting) interneurons, a cell type t
251 nate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase in the gamma-aminobutyric acid shunt pathway and an aconitase family
252 mentation, alanine metabolism, and the gamma-aminobutyric acid shunt, while [(13)C]glutamate and [(15
253 be temporarily reverted by inhibiting gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling but not by a Ras-ERK blockad
255 process, the excitatory-to-inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid switch; defects in this switch have be
257 l tremor may be neurodegenerative; low gamma aminobutyric acid tone seems to be a central feature of
258 reated with melatonin exhibited higher gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-T) enzyme activity
259 es the CG7433 protein, a mitochondrial gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABAT), and reduces GABA
260 n prefrontal signaling pathways (e.g., gamma-aminobutyric acid transmission) and neural network synch
262 bitory synaptic currents and vesicular gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter (vGAT) staining intensity
264 (-)](i) is an important determinant of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA(A)) receptor (GABA(A)R)-m
266 ial firing by local application of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA-A) agonist muscimol incre
267 entified four de novo mutations in the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA ) receptor beta3 subunit
268 entified a cysteine substituted mutant gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor with unique ch
270 rosteroids at the same binding site on gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors was evaluated
273 steroids are efficacious modulators of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABA(A)) receptor fun
275 deficient neurons show reduced surface gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABAAR) levels and im
276 sporter expression and impaired spinal gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor function, indicative o
277 wever, DCS-LTD persists despite either gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor or N-methyl-D-aspartat
278 tic and biological evidence implicates gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunits on chromosome
279 ibutor to the central disinhibition of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor- and glycine receptor-
281 ted primarily to increased activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABA(A)Rs), and it i
282 region of glycine receptors (GlyRs) or gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABA(A)Rs), which ar
284 c acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABAARs) are members
285 t act as convulsants and inhibitors of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABAARs) rather than
286 as a positive allosteric modulator of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABAARs), an interac
289 he scaffolding protein Gephyrin and of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors at inhibitory neurona
291 ing synaptic inhibition through GABAA (gamma aminobutyric acid type A) and glycine receptors depends
292 n of synaptic acetylcholine and GABAA (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A) receptors into extrasynaptic c
296 ned neuronal inhibition is mediated by gamma-aminobutyric acid type B (GABAB) receptors, which are he
297 ol, like rapid antidepressants, alters gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor (GABABR) expression an
300 l-norvaline and, to a lesser extent, C4 of l-aminobutyric acid when SyrB1 presents these non-native a
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