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1 seizures induced by topical application of 4-aminopyridine.
2 al events elicited with focal injection of 4-aminopyridine.
3 less sensitive to the K(+) channel blocker 4-aminopyridine.
4 r can be easily obtained in two steps from 2-aminopyridine.
5 increased after blocking Kv channels with 4-aminopyridine.
6 by charybdotoxin, iberiotoxin, apamin, or 4-aminopyridine.
7 IC50 of 5.2 mM and was unaffected by 1 mM 4-aminopyridine.
8 the potassium channel blockers barium and 4-aminopyridine.
9 firing induced by the K(+)-channel blocker 4-aminopyridine.
10 ion was reduced by 46.2 +/- 10.3 % in 5 mM 4-aminopyridine.
11 ing K+ currents with extracellular TEA and 4-aminopyridine.
12 shold current steps was greatly reduced by 4-aminopyridine.
13 g brain with the potassium channel blocker 4-aminopyridine.
14 tion on epileptiform discharges induced by 4-aminopyridine.
15 ctive cyclization promoted by N,N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine.
16 rescent assays for FAAH based on substituted aminopyridines.
20 ansient outward current (I(to)) block with 4-aminopyridine (1 to 2 mmol/L) or quinidine (5 micromol/L
21 llergic rats treated with 4-aminopyridine (4-aminopyridine) (1 mg/kg) (n = 6); and allergic rats trea
22 s identified (1st step, neat, 2.3 equiv of 2-aminopyridine, 1.20 equiv of I(2), 4 h, 110 degrees C; 2
23 el blockers tetraethylammonium (10 mM) and 4-aminopyridine (10 mM) markedly increased the amplitude o
24 cells were disclosed after application of 4-aminopyridine (100 microM), indicating that these synaps
32 electronic spectrum of the gas-phase dimer 2-aminopyridine.2-pyridone, an analog of the adenine.thymi
36 compound able to increase axon conduction, 4-aminopyridine-3-methanol, promotes further improvement i
37 rized potentials was reversibly blocked by 4-aminopyridine (4 mM) but not tetraethylammonium chloride
39 trols) (n = 6); allergic rats treated with 4-aminopyridine (4-aminopyridine) (1 mg/kg) (n = 6); and a
40 oltage-dependent K(+) (K(V)) currents with 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) an outward current containing inact
41 potassium channels [blocked by 100 microM 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) and 0.5-1 microM alpha-dendrotoxin
43 del also accounts for selective effects of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) and tetraethylammonium (TEA), which
47 h L2 and L5 are not considered part of the 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) binding site, unlike the L4 heptad
48 blockers tetraethyl ammonium chloride and 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) both inhibited short-term copper-in
49 was sensitive to the K(+) channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) but not tetraethylammonium (TEA) or
50 ntly, the potassium (K(+)) channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) constitutes the most promising trea
54 he voltage-gated K(+) (Kv) channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) is used to target symptoms of the n
56 In this study we analyzed the effect of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) on free cytosolic calcium concentra
61 ty that uses the potassium channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) to induce large amplitude populatio
62 l studies have demonstrated the ability of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) to restore electrophysiological and
63 ine (RAMH), tetraethyl ammonium (TEA), and 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) were applied in the superfusate.
64 thylammonium (TEA) and variably blocked by 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) with half-inactivation near -85 mV,
65 in the presence of a K(+) channel blocker, 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), 5-HT left unaltered the presynapti
68 t silver ion (Ag(+)) uptake is enhanced by 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), a well known voltage-sensitive pot
69 e that is blocked selectively by 50 microM 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), and a 4-AP-insensitive component t
70 g step using the potassium channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), at a low (50 microM) and at a high
71 '-tetraacetic acid (BAPTA), application of 4-Aminopyridine (4-AP), expression of a Kv4.2 dominant neg
73 ibitors of IK, tetraethylammonium (TEA) or 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), reduced the control current elicit
74 trical and chemical synapses in sustaining 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)-evoked network activity recorded ex
75 F-actin and cofilin in hippocampus due to 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)-induced seizures/epileptiform activ
76 d a fivefold increase in susceptibility to 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)-induced spontaneous ectopic firing.
77 K(+) channel mKv1.5 is thought to encode a 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)-sensitive component of the current
78 -cell patch clamping showed a reduction of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)-sensitive current (Kv current) from
79 cerebellar Purkinje cell dendrites, and a 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)-sensitive potassium channel underli
87 in the adult mouse SVZ: type 1 cells, with 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)/tetraethylammonium (TEA)-sensitive
90 ge-dependent potassium conductance blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP, 100 microM) abolished the inhibitor
92 nels was blocked by a low concentration of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP, 40 microM), a significant facilitat
94 nclusion of the A-type K+ current blocker, 4-aminopyridine (4-AP, 5 mM) in the pipette also antagonis
95 s were inhibited by applications of either 4-aminopyridine (4-AP, at micromolar levels), alpha-dendro
96 e Ca2+-activated K+ (KCa) channel blocker; 4-aminopyridine (4-AP; 1 mM), a voltage-gated K+ (KV) chan
97 by 65% with the potassium channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP; 100 microM) and a 12-lipoxygenase i
99 vating I(Kv) which was potently blocked by 4-aminopyridine (4-AP; IC50, 232 microM), but was almost i
100 of IK1-like and other potassium channels by aminopyridines (4-AP and 3,4-DAP) may also explain the p
101 vity included the alpha-amino derivative 29, aminopyridine 47, isothiourea 67, and aminoguanidine 69.
107 zations were significantly attenuated with 4-aminopyridine (5 mM) but unaffected by tetraethylammoniu
108 identity of I(A) was confirmed by applying 4-aminopyridine (5 mM), which significantly inhibited I(A)
111 c-efficiency-focused drug design resulted in aminopyridine 8e, which was potent across a broad panel
113 e opening and is absent in the presence of 4-aminopyridine, a compound that prevents the last gating
116 2+)-activated K(+) channel blocker, and by 4-aminopyridine, a voltage-gated K(+) (KV) channel blocker
117 2+)-activated K(+) channel blocker, and by 4-aminopyridine, a voltage-gated K(+) (KV) channel blocker
118 1-s pacing cycle length in the absence of 4-aminopyridine, adding a virtual Ito-like current (n=1113
119 Titration of MlTrxR-Trx and MlTrxR with 3-aminopyridine adenine dinucleotide phosphate (AADP+), an
120 oxidase with oxidized 3-acetylpyridine and 3-aminopyridine adenine dinucleotides further support the
122 iodine-catalyzed oxidative cyclization of 2-aminopyridine/amidine and isothiocyanate via N-S bond fo
123 were induced by neocortical injections of 4-aminopyridine, an inhibitor of voltage-gated K+ channels
124 vein myocytes, in the presence of 5 mmol/L 4-aminopyridine, an outwardly rectifying K+ current was re
126 specificity of the effect for K(v) channels, aminopyridine analogs were assessed for their ability to
127 n, and tetraethylammonium but sensitive to 4-aminopyridine and 0.5 mM Ba2+, consistent with A-type po
128 prepared in short, modular sequences from 2-aminopyridine and 2-aminopyrimidine wherein aminations o
129 complexes cis-[Ru(phen)2(Apy)2](2+), Apy = 4-aminopyridine and 3,4-aminopyridine, are stable in aqueo
130 Ureas 1 and 7 were prepared by reacting 2-aminopyridine and aminonaphthyridine 25, respectively, w
134 ication of neuromodulators such as DCG IV, 4-aminopyridine and forskolin as well as a paired train st
136 )) antagonized completely by clofilium and 4-aminopyridine and partially by tetraethylammonium, chary
137 inhibition by hypoxia, low sensitivity to 4-aminopyridine and quinine and insensitivity to tetraethy
138 e in both rat and human nNOS, in which the 2-aminopyridine and the fluorobenzene linker form crucial
140 by potassium ions that was reduced by 1 mM 4-aminopyridine and/or 100 nM iberiotoxin but unaffected b
141 road range of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines from 2-aminopyridines and acetophenones is achieved by a tandem
142 olid state, isolated as (P) in (IO)3 (from 2-aminopyridine) and (R) in (26IO)3 (from 2-aminopyrimidin
144 ptiform bursts induced by 7.5mM [K(+)](o), 4-aminopyridine, and bicuculline, and electrographic seizu
145 eliminated by tetrodotoxin, reinstated by 4-aminopyridine, and blocked by ionotropic glutamate recep
146 blockers, including tetraethylammonium and 4-aminopyridine, and insensitive to intracellular Ca2+.
147 midazo[1,2-a]pyridines from benzaldehydes, 2-aminopyridines, and propiolate derivatives catalyzed by
148 ribe the preparation of a series of 2-acyl-4-aminopyridines, and their use as catalysts for the hydro
150 element, |H(DA)|, for electron transfer from aminopyridine (ap) to the 4-carbonyl-2,2'-bipyridine (cb
153 )2(Apy)2](2+), Apy = 4-aminopyridine and 3,4-aminopyridine, are stable in aqueous solution with stron
155 gned with the hope that they could (a) mimic aminopyridines as potent, isoform-selective arginine iso
156 ating, fast inactivating, and sensitive to 4-aminopyridine at 3 mm), and I(K) (slowly activating, non
157 ing, slowly inactivating, and sensitive to 4-aminopyridine at 30 microm), I(A) (fast activating, fast
158 pairs with high affinity, (Me)P (3-methyl-2 aminopyridine) binds to GC at higher pHs than cytosine,
160 K(+) antagonists used in animal research, 4-aminopyridine blocked E. coli chemotaxis between 10(-3)
161 ngth, EADs were blocked by the Ito blocker 4-aminopyridine, but reappeared when a virtual current wit
162 2-elicited dilation to a similar extent as 4-aminopyridine, but the selective KV1.3 blocker phenoxyal
165 Enhancement of transmitter release with 4-aminopyridine caused a significant increase in quantal s
168 iated by the activation of N-Boc-protected 2-aminopyridine-containing amides by triflic anhydride (Tf
172 a high-throughput screening lead afforded an aminopyridine derivative 13 with significant NR2B antago
173 of these leads was developed into the novel aminopyridine derivative 9, a low micromolar inhibitor o
174 on in muscle cells, we identified a unique 4-aminopyridine derivative exhibiting an embedded partial
176 ion of members of a new series of 3-alkoxy-5-aminopyridine derivatives that display good selectivity
179 dification by immunization with biotinylated aminopyridine-derivatized glycans enriched for the anion
182 tion was inhibited by paxilline but not by 4-aminopyridine, diphenylphosphine oxide-1, or 5-(4-phenyl
189 para position relative to the amino group in aminopyridines greatly increased the fluorescence (i.e.,
192 in controls and EPI group and decreased in 4-aminopyridine group; prostaglandin F2 increased in contr
194 mbination with low, subepileptic levels of 4-aminopyridine, Halorhodopsin activation rapidly induced
195 tment of central vestibular disorders with 4-aminopyridine has been extended to patients with ataxia-
196 s of orally active antimalarial 3,5-diaryl-2-aminopyridines has been identified from phenotypic whole
198 in nystagmus treatment, like the usage of 4-aminopyridine, have added potent medications to the phys
200 y its sensitivity to low concentrations of 4-aminopyridine (IC50 <100 mum) and block by the peptide i
201 linical studies suggested that fampridine (4-aminopyridine) improves motor function in people with mu
202 ate outward current was eliminated by 1 mM 4-aminopyridine in Kv1.4+/+, Kv1.4+/- and Kv1.4-/- myocyte
205 We induced focal neocortical seizures with 4-aminopyridine in transgenic mice expressing green fluore
207 ] cycloaddition to form highly substituted 2-aminopyridines in an atom-efficient manner that is both
208 macological manipulations (bicuculline and 4-aminopyridine) in the entorhinal cortex and in the hippo
209 a straightforward synthesis of a variety of aminopyridines, including known estrogen receptor ligand
211 with TBOA and the Sk blocker apamin, only 4-aminopyridine increased the frequency of dopamine transi
212 ng a dominant-negative Kv4.2 construct and 4-aminopyridine, increased the amplitude of plateau potent
213 5 nM iberiotoxin, and unmodified by 0.8 mM 4-aminopyridine, indicating that LC causes vasodilation vi
217 cker) decreased the cumulative duration of 4-aminopyridine-induced ictal-like activities, with a slow
218 ons from lean mice, the Kv channel blocker 4-aminopyridine inhibited leptin-induced changes in input
222 d transmitter release could be reversed by 4-aminopyridine, it is suggested that the effect on releas
224 e pyridine core of antimalarial 3,5-diaryl-2-aminopyridines led to the identification of a novel seri
226 ide nucleic acids containing thymidine and 2-aminopyridine (M) nucleobases form stable and sequence-s
228 on of cholinergic interneuron spiking with 4-aminopyridine mimicked the effects of exogenous agonist
231 he mouse entorhinal cortex in the in vitro 4-aminopyridine model of epileptiform synchronization.
233 ariety of differently substituted linker and aminopyridine moieties attached at the C-2 position.
234 cules which incorporated aminopyrimidine and aminopyridine moieties with ATP mimetic characteristics
235 he importance of alkyl substitution at the 2-aminopyridine moiety and electron deficient aromatic gro
239 e reaction of isophthaloyl dichloride with 2-aminopyridine or 2-aminopyrimidine provides a facile ent
240 intraocular pressure increases induced by 4-aminopyridine or a selective agonist of the A3 adenosine
241 Blockade of the current by low doses of 4-aminopyridine or alpha-dendrotoxin dramatically slows th
242 of neither sEPSCs nor mEPSCs stimulated by 4-aminopyridine or capsaicin differed significantly betwee
246 yields of 35-92% in one pot by reaction of 2-aminopyridines or 2-(or 4-)aminopyrimidines, respectivel
247 mpal slices perfused with 7.5mM [K(+)](o), 4-aminopyridine, or bicuculline, and in vivo against seizu
248 en, or broad-spectrum K(+) channel blocker 4-Aminopyridine, or by knockdown of Kv1.3 expression via t
249 targeting different convulsant mechanisms (4-Aminopyridine, Pentylenetetrazole, Pilocarpine and Stryc
250 regioselective, as only 4,6-disubstituted 2-aminopyridine products are formed in moderate to high yi
251 st, blockade of motor neuron K channels by 4-aminopyridine prolonged the action potential and introdu
254 the relatively broad K(+) channel blocker 4-aminopyridine reduced the fast repolarization, resulting
257 w inhibitors consists of three fragments: an aminopyridine ring, a pyrrolidine, and a tail of various
258 mbin and the edges of the central phenyl and aminopyridine rings and the sulfonyl group of 1 such tha
261 evidence that oxyhb selectively decreases 4-aminopyridine sensitive, voltage-dependent K(+) channel
265 requency of bicuculline-, picrotoxin-, and 4-aminopyridine-sensitive miniature IPSCs (mIPSCs) mediate
266 was the presence of very high conductance, 4-aminopyridine-sensitive multistate channels resembling t
267 nwardly rectifying K(+) (Kir) channels and 4-aminopyridine-sensitive outwardly rectifying voltage-gat
268 ant increase (approximately 1.5-fold) in a 4-aminopyridine-sensitive transient outward K+ current (I(
271 to the discovery of a 3,4,5-trisubstituted-2-aminopyridine series and present the application of phys
272 pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-ones to include a 2-aminopyridine side chain at the C2-position provides inh
275 tructure and the fluorescence of substituted aminopyridines suggested that a methoxy group in the par
276 and with the potassium channel inhibitor, 4-aminopyridine, suggested that D1-type receptors enhanced
277 se duration and remains in the presence of 4-aminopyridine, suggesting the existence of an intrinsic
278 administration of the K(+) channel blocker 4-aminopyridine, suggesting the presence of latent connect
279 and caffeine-induced attacks were blocked by aminopyridines suggests that these triggers act via simi
280 T poisoning, the precise mechanisms by which aminopyridines symptomatically treat botulism are not un
283 entry to a variety of secondary and tertiary aminopyridines that are otherwise not readily synthesize
284 turally diverse polycyclic fused and spiro-4-aminopyridines that are prepared in only three steps fro
285 vity relationships of a series of 6-phenyl-2-aminopyridines that potently and selectively inhibit the
286 imental condition (ie, bath application of 4-aminopyridine), the initiation of low-voltage, fast and
287 re decreased markedly by acetazolamide and 4-aminopyridine, the primary treatments for EA2, suggestin
288 e of this study was to test the ability of 4-aminopyridine to restore blood pressure and increase sur
290 ltage-dependent K+ channel inhibition with 4-aminopyridine treatment restores blood pressure and incr
293 nse of [Ca2+]cyt to the KV channel blocker 4-aminopyridine was significantly attenuated in PPH-PASMCs
296 ons also abolished Shaker's sensitivity to 4-aminopyridine, which is a pharmacological tool to isolat
297 r the kinetics of AMPA EPSC was altered by 4-aminopyridine, while the maximal number of quanta increa
298 -phenylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines by coupling 2-aminopyridine with phenylacetophenones, phenylacetones,
300 sitive to quinine, tetraethylammonium, and 4-aminopyridine, with IC50 values of 21.7 micromol/L, 1.49
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