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1 ving caspofungin and 539 receiving liposomal amphotericin B).
2 eceive voriconazole, and 10 were switched to amphotericin B.
3 anomolar antifungal activity in synergy with amphotericin B.
4 ique in its ability to develop resistance to amphotericin B.
5 i that is inherently resistant to azoles and amphotericin B.
6 d to the ion channel-forming natural product amphotericin B.
7 ients (53%) were also treated with liposomal amphotericin B.
8 f >28 and 2 times higher potency compared to amphotericin B.
9 the ion channel and antifungal activities of amphotericin B.
10 reased susceptibility to the antifungal drug amphotericin B.
11 id chromatography-MS-MS were used to measure amphotericin B.
12 ure the antifungal effect of macrophages and amphotericin B.
13 ients before and 3-4 wk after treatment with Amphotericin B.
14 ith an efficacy similar to that of liposomal amphotericin B.
15 e fungal burden when combined with liposomal amphotericin B.
16 of the antifungal effect of macrophages and amphotericin B.
17 ical debridement, in addition to intravenous amphotericin B.
18 zoles was delayed in comparison to that with amphotericin B.
19 gainst mucormycosis with efficacy similar to amphotericin B.
20 ve alternative that is better tolerated than amphotericin B.
21 erreus isolates frequently were resistant to amphotericin B.
22 d antifungals: fluconazole, caspofungin, and amphotericin B.
23 y against the strains tested was shown to be amphotericin B.
24 oxic effects at the maximal concentration of amphotericin B.
25 tant to the antifungal drugs fluconazole and amphotericin B.
26 zole was the most affected drugs followed by amphotericin B.
31 voriconazole (10 mg/kg p.o. BID), liposomal amphotericin B (10 mg/kg intraperitoneally [i.p.] once a
32 were as follows: P. variotii ATCC MYA-3630, amphotericin B (15 to 24 mm), itraconazole (20 to 31 mm)
33 e (33 to 43 mm); A. fumigatus ATCC MYA-3626, amphotericin B (18 to 25 mm), itraconazole (11 to 21 mm)
34 d voriconazole (25 to 33 mm); and C. krusei, amphotericin B (18 to 27 mm), itraconazole (18 to 26 mm)
35 er applying topical natamycin (5 %), topical amphotericin B (1mg/ml), topical fluconazole (2mg/ml) an
36 minimum inhibitory concetrations (MICs) for amphotericin B (2.6 +/- 3.5 mug/mL), fluconazole (36.9 +
37 iaceus died despite treatment with liposomal amphotericin B, 3 mg/kg/d, and a young girl with pemphig
38 oodstream infection isolates of C. krusei to amphotericin B (304 isolates), flucytosine (254 isolates
39 patient was treated initially with liposomal amphotericin B, 430 mg daily, but changed to voriconazol
41 r caspofungin and 33.7 percent for liposomal amphotericin B (95.2 percent confidence interval for the
43 as observed for all three antifungal agents: amphotericin B, 99.1% and 97%, respectively; flucytosine
44 (P), flucytosine (FC), caspofungin (C), and amphotericin B (A) were tested with 212 Candida isolates
46 ailable in Africa and most of Asia, and safe amphotericin B administration requires patient hospitali
47 upplemented with different concentrations of amphotericin B after inoculation with Candida albicans i
49 We conclude that RIT is more effective than amphotericin B against systemic infection with C. neofor
50 B and flucytosine than among those receiving amphotericin B alone (15 vs. 25 deaths by day 14; hazard
51 tericin B plus flucytosine, as compared with amphotericin B alone, is associated with improved surviv
54 p<0.001), and more likely to be treated with amphotericin B (AmB) (87% vs 24%, p<0.001) and flucytosi
55 s genome equivalents in animals treated with amphotericin B (AMB) (95% confidence interval, 3.38 to 3
56 amestolkiae The potent in vitro activity of amphotericin B (AMB) and terbinafine (TRB) and of the ec
57 gillus Study (GCAS) compared voriconazole to amphotericin B (AmB) deoxycholate for the primary therap
58 of 10 patients with lung infection received amphotericin B (AMB) induction therapy (6 with 5-flucyto
66 Current standard initial therapy consists of amphotericin B (AmB) plus flucytosine (5-FC), but 5-FC r
67 stance to the ergosterol-targeting fungicide amphotericin B (AmB) revealed that the two growth modes
68 ine A (CSA) to enhance the activity of PHMB, amphotericin B (AMB), and voriconazole (VCZ) against Asp
71 tute (CLSI) M38-A2 broth dilution method for amphotericin B (AMB), itraconazole (ITR), voriconazole (
72 e third major antifungal used in the clinic, amphotericin B (AmB), remains extremely rare despite 50
76 h 30 mg/kg body weight intravenous liposomal amphotericin B (AmBisome) divided as 6 equal dose infusi
77 This polymer is slightly less effective than amphotericin B (AmpB) for two strains, but the polymer i
79 ntrol organisms displayed 80% inhibition for amphotericin B and 50% inhibition for caspofungin as mea
80 e surgical and antifungal therapy (liposomal amphotericin B and a broad-spectrum triazole pending myc
81 rd, systemic injections of nontoxic doses of amphotericin B and another activator, macrophage colony-
82 probes for determination of MICs (FMICs) of amphotericin B and caspofungin against Candida spp. and
83 ism-based method of determination of MICs of amphotericin B and caspofungin against Candida spp. and
88 and had reduced in vitro susceptibilities to amphotericin B and caspofungin, which correlated with cl
89 -mediated direct binding interaction between amphotericin B and ergosterol is required for both formi
91 isolates of Candida albicans were tested for amphotericin B and fluconazole susceptibilities by the N
95 dely accepted treatment guidelines recommend amphotericin B and flucytosine as first-line induction t
96 d by days 14 and 70 among patients receiving amphotericin B and flucytosine than among those receivin
97 to 24, 48, and 72 h), and (iii) seven disks (amphotericin B and itraconazole 10-microg disks, voricon
98 India has spawned new treatment approaches--amphotericin B and its lipid formulations, injectable pa
99 trategy and the use of lipid formulations of amphotericin B and major surgery when feasible as the mo
103 cormycosis to guide the timely initiation of amphotericin B and possible surgical intervention, a coo
104 tro and in vivo antagonism between liposomal amphotericin B and ravuconazole in simultaneous treatmen
108 ic gramicidin and the known antifungal agent amphotericin B and were not toxic at their antifungal MI
109 ant strains of E.coli, as well as effects of amphotericin-B and miconazole on S. cerevisiae through t
110 nts (voriconazole, with or without liposomal amphotericin B), and 24 required surgical debridement.
111 olates were resistant to fluconazole, 35% to amphotericin B, and 7% to echinocandins; 41% were resist
112 e, voriconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, amphotericin B, and caspofungin for 383 invasive Candida
113 he activity of the antifungals posaconazole, amphotericin B, and caspofungin, likely through increasi
114 l drugs, including amphotericin B, liposomal amphotericin B, and flucytosine, need to be much more wi
115 om all control rabbits, from 3 that received amphotericin B, and from 0 that received caspofungin.
116 in combination with antibiotics (vancomycin, amphotericin B, and nalidixic acid), and the efficacy of
118 porium infections are generally resistant to amphotericin B, and Scedosporium prolificans strains are
119 of fluconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole, amphotericin B, anidulafungin, caspofungin, and micafung
121 erior efficacy compared with older azoles or amphotericin B as first-line or empiric therapy for fung
122 , voriconazole, was superior to conventional amphotericin B as primary therapy for invasive aspergill
124 trols, with the exception of Optisol-GS plus amphotericin B at 10x MIC, donor corneas in supplemented
126 rneas stored in Optisol-GS supplemented with amphotericin B at any concentration compared with paired
128 Combinations of 12f with fluconazole and amphotericin B at subinhibitory concentration were syner
129 m 17 centres worldwide, who received primary amphotericin B-based treatment, and were analysed for da
130 rvival rates and potentiated the activity of amphotericin B. bFGF-containing regimens were associated
131 ically important antifungals nystatin A1 and amphotericin B, but it has several distinctive structura
132 The patient initially received liposomal amphotericin B, but the infection continued to progress,
134 0.076) and Etest (1.00, SE = 0.218) and for amphotericin B by disk diffusion (1.00, SE = 0.098).
135 Candida spp. and Cryptococcus neoformans to amphotericin B, caspofungin, fluconazole, itraconazole,
136 usceptibility of 183 filamentous isolates to amphotericin B, caspofungin, itraconazole, posaconazole,
138 ectrum-beta-lactamase (ESBL) and vancomycin, amphotericin B, ceftazidime, and clindamycin (VACC) plat
139 ssion, lipid biosynthesis, susceptibility to amphotericin B, cellular metabolism, and protein phospho
140 ortality rate, whereas lipid formulations of amphotericin B compared with amphotericin B deoxycholate
141 days in lung transplant recipients achieved amphotericin B concentrations in ELF above minimum inhib
145 is meta-analysis of 13 studies revealed that amphotericin B delivered as a locally prepared lipid emu
146 we defined the effect of the combination of amphotericin B deoxycholate (AmB) and 5-fluorocytosine (
149 py or culture, to receive either intravenous amphotericin B deoxycholate (amphotericin) (219 patients
150 formulations of amphotericin B compared with amphotericin B deoxycholate (OR 0.09, 95% CI 0.02-0.50,
152 R) of 3 cryptococcal induction regimens: (1) amphotericin B deoxycholate for 4 weeks; (2) amphoterici
153 lly allocated to a control arm or to receive amphotericin B deoxycholate or caspofungin treatment whi
154 wenty-four of 34 patients (71%) treated with amphotericin B deoxycholate, 4/12 (33%) treated with a t
155 Guidelines recommend initial treatment with amphotericin B deoxycholate, but this drug has substanti
156 s on three old, off-patent antifungal drugs: amphotericin B deoxycholate, flucytosine, and fluconazol
157 rming units from the lung and brain, whereas amphotericin B did not decrease the number of colony-for
158 zone diameters (-0.42) precludes the use of amphotericin B disk diffusion for susceptibility testing
161 that SensiQuattro performed best in testing amphotericin B (EA, 100%), voriconazole (EA, 93.7%), and
162 emented with a 0.255-mug/mL concentration of amphotericin B effectively eliminated fungal contaminant
163 th concentrations of 0.06 and 0.12 mug/mL of amphotericin B eliminated all fungal contaminants by day
164 ented with the 0.255-mug/mL concentration of amphotericin B eliminated all fungal contaminants by day
166 Good reproducibility was demonstrated for amphotericin B, fluconazole, and voriconazole MICs deter
167 e diseases have been published and recommend amphotericin B, fluconazole, or caspofungin as the prima
168 C. krusei) against seven antifungal agents (amphotericin B, fluconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole,
176 rical therapy with conventional or liposomal amphotericin B for the prevention and early treatment of
177 mbar puncture if antigen-positive and either amphotericin-B for those with CNS disease or fluconazole
178 ring an echinocandin with either an azole or amphotericin B formulation as therapy for invasive asper
179 .4%) patients were initially treated with an amphotericin B formulation for a median duration of 2 we
180 infections in patients receiving aerosolized amphotericin B formulations as sole prophylaxis was dete
182 gin, amphotericin B, or lipid formulation of amphotericin B given as either empirical or culture-base
183 s often in the caspofungin group than in the amphotericin B group (10.3 percent vs. 14.5 percent, P=0
184 sine or high-dose fluconazole with high-dose amphotericin B improved survival at 14 and 70 days.
189 ffusion methods for testing posaconazole and amphotericin B in the clinical laboratory against the sp
190 ospectively determined the concentrations of amphotericin B in the epithelial lining fluid (ELF) and
193 eved with intravenous phospholipid-complexed amphotericin B initially, followed by long-term combinat
194 ceptibility to oral fluconazole, intravenous amphotericin B, intravitreal amphotericin B, oral vorico
195 cans cells were resistant to fluconazole and amphotericin B, irrespective of the medium used to form
197 usly reported that the antifungal medication amphotericin B is an activator of circulating monocytes,
200 sceptibility data for Chrysosporium zonatum, amphotericin B is the most active drug, itraconazole sus
203 t our isolates appeared to be susceptible to amphotericin B, itraconazole, voriconazole, ravuconazole
204 orting comparisons of fluconazole, liposomal amphotericin B (L-AmB), itraconazole, micafungin and pla
206 ity of high-dose weekly (10 mg/kg) liposomal amphotericin B (LamB) for antifungal prophylaxis in live
207 ed-dendrimer (PDD), complexed with liposomal amphotericin B (LAmB) in an L. major mouse model and ana
208 ns of amphotericin B deoxycholate (AmBd) and amphotericin B lipid complex (ABLC) in lung transplant r
209 y of targeted prophylaxis with micafungin or amphotericin B lipid complex (ABLC) was assessed in a se
211 a tertiary care cancer center and found that amphotericin B lipid complex administration was uneventf
212 r aerosolized nebulization (AeroEclipse), of amphotericin B lipid complex at 1 mg/kg every 24 hr for
213 stration through aerosolized nebulization of amphotericin B lipid complex every 24 hr for 4 days in l
215 ist regarding the pharmacokinetic profile of amphotericin B lipid complex in lung transplant recipien
217 Additionally, antifungal drugs, including amphotericin B, liposomal amphotericin B, and flucytosin
218 esistance to amphotericin B, we conducted an amphotericin B loss-of-function screen in Chinese hamste
219 sistance to the cholesterol-binding compound amphotericin B methyl ester (AME) by acquiring mutations
220 sm by which the cholesterol-binding compound amphotericin B methyl ester (AME) inhibits human immunod
221 eported that a cholesterol-binding compound, amphotericin B methyl ester (AME), blocks HIV-1 entry an
226 nd carboxylic acid appendages on neighboring amphotericin B molecules are not required for ion channe
227 er the antimicrobial mixture of polymyxin B, amphotericin B, nalidixic acid, trimethoprim, and azloci
229 rlo simulations showed that human dosages of amphotericin B of at least 0.6 mg/kg were required to ac
231 ecific circumstances, including testing with amphotericin B or triazoles for non-Aspergillus molds (M
232 tration of an azole (OR, 0.06; P < 0.001) or amphotericin B (OR, 0.35; P = 0.05) was protective.
235 exposure of Rhizopus oryzae to itraconazole, amphotericin B, or caspofungin and exposure of Aspergill
238 le, intravenous amphotericin B, intravitreal amphotericin B, oral voriconazole, and intravitreal vori
239 tration showing absence of visual growth) of amphotericin B, overall agreement levels were 90 to 93%
241 Using simultaneous fura-2 Ca(2+) imaging and amphotericin B perforated patch-clamp electrophysiology,
244 The US guidelines recommend treatment with amphotericin B plus flucytosine for at least 2 weeks, fo
248 nts, the use of topical polymyxin/tobramycin/amphotericin B plus mupirocin/chlorhexidine was associat
250 presented three important hydrogen bonds and amphotericin B presented two hydrogen bonds that stabili
251 r perspectives for the use of 2 antifungals, amphotericin B products and posaconazole, with activity
254 antibiotic medium 3 (AM3) test to determine amphotericin B resistance in 5 of 30 Candida isolates.
255 ong antifungal activity against wildtype and amphotericin B-resistant strains of Candida albicans at
261 dy, 12 pairs of corneas were divided between amphotericin B supplementation and the control condition
262 light-exposed compared with light-protected amphotericin B-supplemented Optisol-GS was identified.
263 t, there was no growth of either organism in amphotericin B-supplemented vials, except at 0.25x and 0
264 ppears to be a useful method for determining amphotericin B susceptibilities of Candida species.
265 agreement of fluconazole, voriconazole, and amphotericin B susceptibility results by disk diffusion.
266 methylene blue (0.5 microg/ml) (MH-GMB) for amphotericin B susceptibility testing of 4,936 isolates
267 d isolates except zygomycetes, and 10-microg amphotericin B tablets against zygomycete isolates only.
268 e more likely to receive regimens containing amphotericin B than fluconazole as primary therapy.
270 i.Despite relapsing 6 weeks after completing amphotericin B therapy, the patient made a complete reco
271 ctively screened twice a week, and liposomal amphotericin-B therapy initiated based on a positive qPC
272 Each drug poses unique access challenges: amphotericin B through cost, toxic effects, and insuffic
273 solution using the Cl--permeable antibiotic amphotericin B to allow Cl- equilibration with the cell
274 y fungal infection, however, the addition of amphotericin B to Optisol-GS deserves further investigat
276 conazole cases was similar to 13 (39%) of 33 amphotericin B-treated matched controls (weighted all-ca
277 ART-naive adults aged>/=21 years initiating amphotericin B treatment for CM were randomized to ART i
279 active at the time of the IFI, and any prior amphotericin B use; among SOT recipients, fluconazole no
282 data; antifungal susceptibility testing with amphotericin B, voriconazole, and itraconazole; and mole
283 r minimal effective concentrations (MECs) of amphotericin B, voriconazole, posaconazole, caspofungin,
291 cterize prevention of posttreatment relapse, amphotericin B was used to kill approximately 90-95% of
292 an be isolated on the basis of resistance to amphotericin B, we conducted an amphotericin B loss-of-f
293 To compare the efficacy of RIT with that of amphotericin B, we infected AJ/Cr mice intravenously wit
295 nd generally better tolerated than liposomal amphotericin B when given as empirical antifungal therap
297 al antifungal therapy, including intrathecal amphotericin B, while results of fungal cultures were pe
299 , and the adapter protein MyD88 responded to amphotericin B with NF-kappaB-dependent reporter activit
300 eeks, plus standard therapy with intravenous amphotericin B, with or without flucytosine, followed by
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