ライフサイエンスコーパス: anal sphincter

1 signal for the myogenic tone in the internal anal sphincter.

2 artially regulate basal tone in the internal anal sphincter.

3 in IV had only minor effects in the internal anal sphincter.

4 ors were shown to be present in the internal anal sphincter.

5 ia toxin (DTX) into one-half of the external anal sphincter.

6 e tumor eradication without sacrifice of the anal sphincters.

7 Among patients, 16 had a hypertensive anal sphincter, 41 had an abnormal rectal balloon expuls

8 ce irritation increased bladder activity and anal sphincter activity (i.e. activation of a nociceptiv

9 EMG electrodes recorded anal sphincter activity.

10 This review summarizes clinically relevant anal sphincter anatomy, imaging methods, classification

11 Many identified external anal sphincter and ischiocavernosus MNs appeared to be i

12 istration of CO relaxes the opossum internal anal sphincter and the guinea pig ileum, and it modulate

13 surgical injuries resulting in damage to the anal sphincters and/or pudendal nerves.

14 Low anterior resection (LAR), sparing the anal sphincter, and abdominoperineal resection (APR), ab

15 es, implantation of an inflatable artificial anal sphincter, and sacral nerve stimulation.

16 rcumferentially intact internal and external anal sphincters, and normal pudendal nerve terminal nerv

17 osynthesis of angiotensin II in the internal anal sphincter, antagonized the contractile effects of a

18 hallucis longus (FHL, a toe flexor) and the anal sphincter, as a model that we show to be well suite

19 ses, one of whom also had denervation of the anal sphincter associated with faecal incontinence.

20 ack treatment are the threshold for external anal sphincter contraction after treatment, the inclusio

21 ic anal sphincter contraction, but voluntary anal sphincter contraction occurs without FHL contractio

22 e anterior region is more likely to generate anal sphincter contraction than FHL contraction.

23 L contraction is associated with synergistic anal sphincter contraction, but voluntary anal sphincter

24 luntary FHL contraction as well as voluntary anal sphincter contraction.

25 The colon and anal sphincter contractions induced by microstimulation

26 Colon and anal sphincter contractions were also influenced by stim

27 tic nerve activity and vaginal, uterine, and anal sphincter contractions.

28 which appeared to overlap with those evoking anal sphincter contractions.

29 Anal ultrasound localized anal sphincter damage in nine patients, and the characte

30 In contrast, in men with anal sphincter damage, almost all of these defects resul

31 f overlapping sphincter repair for obstetric anal-sphincter damage seem to deteriorate with time.

32 KEY POINTS: The internal anal sphincter develops tone important for maintaining h

33 Obstetric trauma, the most common cause of anal sphincter disruption, may involve the EAS, the IAS,

34 , dietary lactose or fructose malabsorption, anal sphincter dysfunction causing fecal incontinence, a

35 mine the role of Wnt pathway in the external anal sphincter (EAS) injury-related fibrosis and muscle

36 on the motoneurons innervating the external anal sphincter (EAS) of male rats.

37 the same locations, to measure the external anal sphincter (EAS) or pelvic floor muscle (PFM) contra

38 ced during voluntary squeeze by the external anal sphincter (EAS), the anal mucosal folds, and the an

39 External anal sphincter EMG also showed phasic firing during mict

40 es' bulbocavernosus muscles and the external anal sphincter from both sexes revealed sexually dimorph

41 the process of aging affect pelvic floor and anal sphincter function independently.

42 quality of life, psychologic well-being, and anal sphincter function.

43 oM) were measured in the guinea-pig internal anal sphincter (gpIAS).

44 A bioengineered internal anal sphincter has been successfully implanted in mice a

45 cular smooth muscle strips from the internal anal sphincter (IAS) and distal colon (2, 6, 8, 16, and

46 The internal anal sphincter (IAS) and external anal sphincter muscles

47 Inhibitory reflexes in the internal anal sphincter (IAS) are controlled by inhibitory nonadr

48 The internal anal sphincter (IAS) develops tone and is important for

49 The internal anal sphincter (IAS) is a specialized circular smooth mu

50 m underlying tone generation in the internal anal sphincter (IAS) is controversial.

51 nence, the weakened pressure of the internal anal sphincter (IAS) must be increased.

52 The internal anal sphincter (IAS) provides most of the resting anal p

53 ked immunosorbent analyses of human internal anal sphincter (IAS) smooth muscle cells, before and aft

54 a cell-binding assay and an opossum internal anal sphincter (IAS) smooth muscle relaxivity assay.

55 ic neurotransmission in the opossum internal anal sphincter (IAS) smooth muscle strips was investigat

56 HO activity of the opossum internal anal sphincter (IAS) smooth muscle was determined using

57 the tonic smooth muscle of the rat internal anal sphincter (IAS) versus in the flanking phasic smoot

58 In the internal anal sphincter (IAS), NANC relaxation is mediated primar

59 omuscular transmission (NMT) in the internal anal sphincter (IAS).

60 way in regulating basal tone in the internal anal sphincter (IAS).

61 in the regulation of basal tone in internal anal sphincter (IAS).

62 CK) in the smooth muscle cells from internal anal sphincter (IAS-SMCs) abolishes basal tone, impairin

63 diolateral episiotomy should result in fewer anal sphincter injuries than use of midline episiotomy.

64 (1) When anal sphincter injury occurs at delivery, what is the mo

65 l in these cases, and surgical repair of the anal sphincter may be indicated.

66 ration-dependent contraction in the internal anal sphincter mediated by AT(1) receptors.

67 liver a phenylephrine (PE) solution into the anal sphincter muscle as a method for treating fecal inc

68 delivery of a therapeutic dose of PE to the anal sphincter muscle layer with less pain.

69 e internal anal sphincter (IAS) and external anal sphincter muscles were imaged as independent bands

70 Anterior structural damage to the anal sphincter occurs in up to a third of women at first

71 dominoperineal resection (APR), ablating the anal sphincter, offer equivalent local recurrence and su

72 The resting anal sphincter pressure in response to various drug dose

73 induced significant contraction of internal anal sphincter pressure over 12h after injection, and th

74 eedles, resulting in the increase of resting anal sphincter pressure.

75 , most therapeutic trials should incorporate anal sphincter pressures and rectal sensation as outcome

76 The artificial anal sphincter provides good restoration of continence f

77 Anal sphincter relaxation was evoked by microstimulation

78 r pattern, associated with gas expulsion and anal sphincter relaxation, inferred to be associated wit

79 ch structural damage is anterior overlapping anal-sphincter repair.

80 holinergic (NANC) relaxation of the internal anal sphincter requires CK2 activity.

81 pressure response that was greater than the anal sphincter response, included the area of sacral par

82 in otherwise healthy women is damage to the anal sphincter(s) during childbirth.

83 -(1-7) on the basal tone of the rat internal anal sphincter smooth muscle before and after selective

84 Primary degeneration of the internal anal sphincter smooth muscle is a discrete clinical cond

85 ence related to degeneration of the internal anal sphincter smooth muscle, in the absence of denervat

86 (n = 93); group 2, vaginal delivery without anal sphincter tear (n = 79); and group 3, cesarean deli

87 after birth: Group 1, vaginal delivery with anal sphincter tear (n = 93); group 2, vaginal delivery

88 ersphincteric resection removes the internal anal sphincter to gain additional distal rectal margin i

89 The internal anal sphincter tone is important for anorectal continenc

90 al increase in the thickness of the internal anal sphincter with age was not seen.