ライフサイエンスコーパス: anesthesia

1 ion of 25 x 10 cells per segment under local anesthesia.

2 ino-aortic denervation, or during isoflurane anesthesia.

3 lower conscious level like propofol-induced anesthesia.

4 and were followed for 6 hours under general anesthesia.

5 ich may preferentially be examinations under anesthesia.

6 ts (4 boys; 6-17 y old) were scanned without anesthesia.

7 eanimation, or active emergence from general anesthesia.

8 athing due to lung edema, trauma, or general anesthesia.

9 oscillation (<1.5 Hz) during deep sleep and anesthesia.

10 received the first dose at the induction of anesthesia.

11 ts (4 boys; 6-17 y old) were scanned without anesthesia.

12 c role for membrane heterogeneity in general anesthesia.

13 nels (NaV) play an important role in general anesthesia.

14 the same before and after thoracic epidural anesthesia.

15 rms of case selection, sampling methods, and anesthesia.

16 matically contrast with those recorded under anesthesia.

17 n of adrenergic signaling resulting from the anesthesia.

18 ere found to be functionally connected under anesthesia.

19 synchronicity is disrupted by light general anesthesia.

20 ression during hypoxia was exacerbated under anesthesia.

21 t during quiet wakefulness and light general anesthesia.

22 ical areas is disrupted in non-REM sleep and anesthesia.

23 The exposed siblings were healthy at surgery/anesthesia.

24 ultistaged esophageal biopsies under general anesthesia.

25 at increased risk of cognitive decline after anesthesia.

26 maze task during 1-5 days after exposure to anesthesia.

27 variables, particularly spinal and epidural anesthesia.

28 measure shown to track arousal in sleep and anesthesia.

29 extra-peritoneal repair (TEP) under general anesthesia.

30 facial surgery on the left side with general anesthesia.

31 fected by the induction of thoracic epidural anesthesia.

32 s under either intravenous sedation or local anesthesia.

33 rformed by phacoemulsification under topical anesthesia.

34 nation significantly minimizes the impact of anesthesia.

35 All patients received general anesthesia.

36 lity when recorded in vitro or in vivo under anesthesia.

37 f 36 male Sprague Dawley rats, under general anesthesia.

38 ce of and emergence from sevoflurane general anesthesia.

39 report "ketamine dreams" upon emergence from anesthesia.

40 ants undergoing an examination under general anesthesia.

41 d to propofol (control group) or sevoflurane anesthesia.

42 tinct contributions during consciousness and anesthesia.

43 e associated with no-shows to endoscopy with anesthesia.

44 echanism underlying loss of consciousness in anesthesia.

45 or to surgery following achievement of local anesthesia.

46 .5-mm diameter lamellar pocket under topical anesthesia.

47 rs without compromising these functions with anesthesia.

48 is critical to stabilize BP under hypoxia or anesthesia.

49 92%) subjects, achieving appropriate scrotal anesthesia.

50 al, Monrovia, California, USA) under general anesthesia.

51 gical defect creation under inhalation/local anesthesia.

52 v. general anesthetic to induce and maintain anesthesia.

53 rogram (20%; 95% CI, 15%-24%) or switched to anesthesia (13%; 95% CI, 11%-16%) and other specialties.

54 r patients were more likely to receive local anesthesia (31.1% vs 12.9%; P < 0.001), nonsteroidal ant

55 The duration of general anesthesia (5 vs 71 min, P < .001) and time in the post-

56 d more often received periprocedural general anesthesia (59% versus 29%; P=0.004).

57 of whether the TIPS was placed using general anesthesia (8.5 +/- 3.5 mm Hg vs 10 +/- 3.5 mm Hg; P = .

58 d siblings (mean age, 17.3 months at surgery/anesthesia; 9.5% female) and the unexposed siblings (44%

59 Once learned under anesthesia, a novel odor can no longer re-activate the s

60 ively control the timing and dosage of local anesthesia according to their needs would be beneficial

61 esthesia and support the notion that general anesthesia acts at stages beyond cellular coding to disr

62 Under general anesthesia, AF was induced by burst atrial pacing at bas

63 ICRS were inserted under topical anesthesia after creating a corneal tunnel with a femtos

64 mobility, sutureless incisions, and topical anesthesia also have become key components of standard t

65 hydrostatic pressure, long known to reverse anesthesia, also raises Tc in vesicles with a magnitude

66 After induction of anesthesia and 7 minutes of untreated ventricular fibril

67 oth normal rhythms associated with sleep and anesthesia and abnormal, hypersynchronous oscillations t

68 Significant anesthesia and age effects were found.

69 Adequate anesthesia and akinesia (grade 5) were achieved in 56.7%

70 of cooled cotton smoke inhalation under deep anesthesia and analgesia.

71 pioid used extensively in humans for general anesthesia and analgesia.

72 Ketamine is commonly used for anesthesia and as a recreational drug.

73 important to BP stability during hypoxia or anesthesia and contributes greatly to the hypertension c

74 Pigs were randomized to a control group (anesthesia and extracorporeal circulation for 20 hr with

75 stant PaO2, n = 10) or an oscillation group (anesthesia and extracorporeal circulation for 20 hr with

76 onths while reducing the duration of general anesthesia and healthcare costs.

77 lationship has been typically studied during anesthesia and is obscured by shared slow fluctuations.

78 rticipants were randomly assigned to receive anesthesia and postoperative sedation using IV propofol

79 bitor-treated patients during both emergency anesthesia and resuscitation.

80 Inhaled volatile anesthesia and sedation facilitates faster extubation ti

81 sociated with deleterious hypotension during anesthesia and shock.

82 eplaceable neuronal commitment under general anesthesia and support the notion that general anesthesi

83 Exposure to anesthesia and surgery before age 4 years has a small as

84 To examine the association of anesthesia and surgery before age 4 years with long-term

85 rimary study cohort of 33514 children with 1 anesthesia and surgery exposure before age 4 years and n

86 wo novel odorants is first experienced under anesthesia and then relearned consciously in pairs with

87 was measured in children undergoing general anesthesia and was stratified according to age.

88 MD regions were functionally connected under anesthesia and were further refined by iterative optimiz

89 monia, infection, complications secondary to anesthesia), and cardiopulmonary outcomes (ie, hypotensi

90 ry" status epilepticus (resistant to general anesthesia), and functional sequelae on day 90.

91 on Giving Back and the Society for Pediatric Anesthesia), and the US State Department Private Volunte

92 T treatments were administered under general anesthesia, and a stimulator coil consisting of 2 indivi

93 s the mouse to survive surgery, recover from anesthesia, and breathe independently.

94 ous alteplase administration, use of general anesthesia, and endovascular techniques offer major oppo

95 f synchronized states, depending on species, anesthesia, and external stimulation.

96 atus epilepticus despite use of deep general anesthesia, and it has high morbidity and mortality rate

97 neal staining, Schirmer test results without anesthesia, and meibomian gland examination.

98 included physician fees (clinic, pathology, anesthesia, and surgery), facility fees (clinic, patholo

99 In particular, he wanted to avoid anesthesia, and was concerned about the potential for gr

100 ssue Po2 is about half that under isoflurane anesthesia, and within the cortex, vascular and intersti

101 for monitoring the animal and assisting with anesthesia; and an MRI technician.

102 e the effects of laparotomy under isoflurane anesthesia (Anesthesia/Surgery) on these behaviors.

103 us of icatibant (HOE-140) immediately before anesthesia (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors + i

104 Under anesthesia, ArchT photoactivation reduced sympathetic ne

105 ivation, egg maturation, and steroid-induced anesthesia are executed via the latter pathway, the key

106 on, peripheral nerve destruction and sensory anesthesia are rare.

107 nstem region named the mesopontine tegmental anesthesia area (MPTA).

108 that, in the presence of bronchospasm during anesthesia, AS should be considered to be the most likel

109 BACKGROUND & AIMS: The increase in use of anesthesia assistance (AA) to achieve deep sedation with

110 e, perforation, hemorrhage, abdominal pain), anesthesia-associated (ie, pneumonia, infection, complic

111 55 patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia at 315 US hospitals participating in the Amer

112 ed by a formulation that would provide local anesthesia at the time desired by patients and with the

113 the lateral decubitus position under general anesthesia, before surgery for other reasons.

114 Anesthesia blocks consciousness and memory while sparing

115 Under local anesthesia, both uterine arteries were embolized.

116 d diabetes insipidus not only during general anesthesia but also in the intensive care setting of sed

117 n the operating room under general or spinal anesthesia by a trained surgeon.

118 Barbiturates induce anesthesia by modulating the activity of anionic and cat

119 ve studies indicate that the use of regional anesthesia can reduce cancer recurrence after surgery wh

120 and angiographic outcomes between monitored anesthesia care (MAC) and general anesthesia (GA) in pat

121 BACKGROUND & AIMS: Use of monitored anesthesia care (MAC) for gastrointestinal endoscopy has

122 ibulbar or retrobulbar block) with Monitored Anesthesia Care (RA-MAC) or General Anesthesia (GA) for

123 e capacity to deliver essential surgical and anesthesia care has been identified as a strategy for ad

124 (5 vs 71 min, P < .001) and time in the post-anesthesia care unit (37 vs 93 min, P < .001) were signi

125 The Post-Anesthesia Care Unit would often be at capacity, forcing

126 To develop safe anesthesia care, governments and donors should focus on

127 herapy Registry was used to characterize the anesthesia choice and clinical outcomes of all US patien

128 t brain removes waste better during sleep or anesthesia compared with the awake state.

129 d physiology, such as anatomic placement and anesthesia conditions, were then assessed in healthy nud

130 Neither class of anesthesia conferred a greater visual acuity improvement

131 However, the molecular mechanism of general anesthesia continues to be a matter of importance and de

132 derwent bilateral uterine artery ligation or anesthesia (control) at e19.5.

133 environmental stress of carbon dioxide (CO2) anesthesia converts an asymptomatic rhabdovirus infectio

134 During anesthesia, cortical LFP predicted excitation far better

135 sis of this review, clinicians from surgery, anesthesia, critical care, and palliative care were noti

136 th other health care professionals (nursing, anesthesia, critical care, medicine, respiratory therapy

137 mice during continuous, steady-state general anesthesia (CSSGA) with isoflurane produced behavioral a

138 /xylazine, ketamine/isoflurane, and urethane anesthesia demonstrated that the depolarizations did not

139 Under anesthesia, depression at thalamocortical synapses disru

140 thrombectomy, conscious sedation vs general anesthesia did not result in greater improvement in neur

141 d while patients were under propofol-induced anesthesia did not show a relevant benefit among patient

142 n milliliters]: OR, 1.17, 95% CI, 1.05-1.30; anesthesia duration [in minutes]: OR, 1.14, 95% CI, 1.05

143 dren received inhaled anesthetic agents, and anesthesia duration ranged from 20 to 240 minutes, with

144 A single exposure to general anesthesia during inguinal hernia surgery in the exposed

145 gnificantly higher compared to the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale (p = 0.0008).

146 tive effect on the validity of the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale and the severity sca

147 ivities decreased to 35.9% for the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale and to 52.3% for the

148 essment Method for the ICU and the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale once daily for a max

149 led sensitivities of 69.2% for the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale, 76.9% for the Pedia

150 S to contribute to the desired and undesired anesthesia end points.

151 nerability of the aging brain to surgery and anesthesia, examine postoperative cognitive outcomes, an

152 Among healthy children with a single anesthesia exposure before age 36 months, compared with

153 lness is not associated with the surgery and anesthesia exposure but is predicted by baseline educati

154 scores were similar in patients with surgery/anesthesia exposure compared with those without exposure

155 ampus after a clinically relevant isoflurane anesthesia exposure conducted at an early postnatal age.

156 ely assessed with retrospectively documented anesthesia exposure data.

157 hernia surgery in the exposed sibling and no anesthesia exposure in the unexposed sibling, before age

158 ial neurocognitive and behavioral effects of anesthesia exposure in young children are thus important

159 s study was to determine whether surgery and anesthesia exposure is an independent risk factor for co

160 is impairment is attributable to surgery and anesthesia exposure versus patients' baseline factors an

161 Surgery/anesthesia exposure was not associated with worse global

162 study the independent association of surgery/anesthesia exposure with cognitive outcomes, adjusting i

163 nths, compared with healthy siblings with no anesthesia exposure, there were no statistically signifi

164 rolled 1040 patients, 402 (39%) with surgery/anesthesia exposure.

165 42, 47, and 52 degrees C) under sevoflurane anesthesia for 2 minutes.

166 ants undergoing an examination under general anesthesia for a range of retinal vasculopathies.

167 l lesion in the operating room under general anesthesia for diagnosis.

168 er conscious sedation is superior to general anesthesia for early neurological improvement among pati

169 mages were obtained during examination under anesthesia from a young boy with a history of idiopathic

170 survival when used as an adjunct to general anesthesia (GA) during elective AAA surgery is unknown.

171 onitored Anesthesia Care (RA-MAC) or General Anesthesia (GA) for open globe injury repair.

172 monitored anesthesia care (MAC) and general anesthesia (GA) in patients presenting with vertebrobasi

173 General anesthesia (GA) is a reversible drug-induced state of al

174 1:1) to undergo this procedure under general anesthesia (GA) or moderate sedation (MS).

175 mode (ie, conscious sedation [CS] vs general anesthesia [GA]) affects the angiographic workflow appli

176 significantly different between the general anesthesia group (mean NIHSS score, 16.8 at admission vs

177 re randomly assigned to an intubated general anesthesia group (n = 73) or a nonintubated conscious se

178 0 to 2 after 3 months [37.0% in the general anesthesia group vs 18.2% in the conscious sedation grou

179 >/=18 years with Schirmer tear test (without anesthesia) >/=1 and </=10 mm, corneal fluorescein stain

180 A brief burst-suppressing isoflurane anesthesia has been shown to rapidly alleviate symptoms

181 operatively to determine whether significant anesthesia has occurred.

182 ndergoing emergency procedures under general anesthesia have impaired gastric emptying and are at hig

183 ess relative to an extremely low rate during anesthesia; however, activity still remained sparse with

184 channels are key players in the mechanism of anesthesia; however, new studies have also implicated vo

185 l infarction and confounded by the choice of anesthesia, hypothermia, cardioplegia, and traumatic myo

186 Thoracic epidural anesthesia impairs right ventricular contractility but d

187 scharge was associated with the use of local anesthesia, implantation of balloon expandable device, a

188 RA-MAC in 351/448 (78%) patients and general anesthesia in 97/448 (22%) patients.

189 brane mixing and antagonizes ethanol-induced anesthesia in a tadpole behavioral assay.

190 rtality in comparison with TAVR with general anesthesia in both unadjusted and adjusted analyses.

191 ding nonurgent surgical procedures requiring anesthesia in children younger than 3 years of age.

192 of prior heart transplantation who underwent anesthesia including receipt of NMB reversal.

193 of insulin (1.75 U/day) for one week before anesthesia induced by intraperitoneal injection of propo

194 insulin before surgery to reduce the risk of anesthesia-induced cognitive decline and AD.

195 e found that the insulin treatment prevented anesthesia-induced deficit in spatial learning and memor

196 myofilament Ca(2+) responsiveness underlies anesthesia-induced depression of contraction and uncover

197 The insulin treatment also attenuated anesthesia-induced hyperphosphorylation of tau and promo

198 sent, there is no treatment that can prevent anesthesia-induced postoperative cognitive dysfunction.

199 These studies advance our understanding of anesthesia-induced unconsciousness and altered arousal a

200 A possible explanation is that recovery from anesthesia-induced unconsciousness follows a "boot-up" s

201 After anesthesia induction and before surgical incision, patie

202 At anesthesia induction, indocyanine green was injected int

203 race cross swine (80.0 +/- 6.0 kg) underwent anesthesia, instrumentation for monitoring, and splenect

204 How general anesthesia interferes with sensory processing to cause a

205 General anesthesia is a relatively safe medical procedure, which

206 General anesthesia is believed to be a risk factor for Alzheimer

207 and for endoscopic procedures scheduled with anesthesia is increasing and no-show to appointments car

208 The transition from wakefulness to general anesthesia is widely attributed to suppressive actions o

209 Propofol anesthesia is widely used in surgery and in intensive ca

210 Propofol in total intravenous anesthesia is widely used with a target-controlled infus

211 ure odorant, first experienced under general anesthesia, is indeed compromised.

212 During the course of anesthesia, LFPs transitioned between activity states ch

213 Previously, we documented induction of an anesthesia-like state in rats by microinjection of small

214 randomized studies: Lichtenstein using local anesthesia (LLA) and endoscopic total extra-peritoneal r

215 (21%) and 5 pediatric (19%) ventilators, 14 anesthesia machines (10%), and 116 oxygen cylinders (15%

216 Cells that adapted to contrast under anesthesia maintained or even increased their activity i

217 diac sympathetic fibers by thoracic epidural anesthesia may affect right ventricular function and int

218 Different environmental conditions under anesthesia may lead to unstable homeostatic conditions i

219 was sufficient to sustain whole-body general anesthesia; microinjection as little as 0.5 mm off-targe

220 pain control or are correlated with type of anesthesia modality.

221 and operated using either TEP under general anesthesia (n = 193) or LLA (n = 191).

222 s irrigation of calcific tendinopathy (local anesthesia, needle lavage, intrabursal steroid injection

223 icrogL(-1) and with times of slaughter after anesthesia of 0, 12, 24 and 48h.

224 conds or less, Schirmer test results without anesthesia of less than 10 mm/5 minutes, and corneal sta

225 iratory system to such extent that even mild anesthesia often leads to asphyxiation [4], cognitive ca

226 We additionally examined the effect of anesthesia on DA and DOPAC levels in the retina in vivo

227 We further evaluated the effects of general anesthesia on glycocalyx shedding and its association wi

228 re to study the effects of thoracic epidural anesthesia on right ventricular function and ventricular

229 % CI, 1.05-1.08), complications secondary to anesthesia (OR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.05-1.28), and stroke (OR

230 g per deciliter, starting from induction of anesthesia) or a liberal red-cell transfusion threshold

231 change when subjects go from wake to sleep, anesthesia, or coma.

232 Early Computed Tomography Score, and general anesthesia (P = .82).

233 s and physician selection of either Regional Anesthesia (peribulbar or retrobulbar block) with Monito

234 e transitions.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT General anesthesia permits pain-free surgery.

235 We show that a single isoflurane anesthesia produces antidepressant-like behavioural effe

236 In addition to inducing anesthesia, propofol activates a key component of the pa

237 ipants included midlevel surgical residents, anesthesia providers, scrub nurses, and circulating nurs

238 Similar cooling of the cortex during light anesthesia rapidly and reversibly eliminated thalamocort

239 Opposite, natural sleep and anesthesia reduced [K(+)]e while increasing [Ca(2+)]e, [

240 Anesthesia-related events requiring change in analgesic

241 speed of evoked hemodynamic responses under anesthesia resembled those in the awake state, indicatin

242 Anesthesia-resistant memory (ARM) was described decades

243 Here, we report that consolidated anesthesia-resistant memory (ARM), but not other concomi

244 antennal lobes, suggesting that consolidated anesthesia-resistant memory requires widespread dopamine

245 a consolidated form of odor memory known as anesthesia-resistant memory.

246 a mechanistic understanding of pain, but the anesthesia/restraint required to administer electroacupu

247 Thoracic epidural anesthesia resulted in a significant decrease in right v

248 m, type of intervention, American Society of Anesthesia risk classification, and urgency of intervent

249 ts undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia, sedative premedication with lorazepam compar

250 an outpatient clinic, in the absence of the anesthesia service and with limited workup and monitorin

251 Use of anesthesia service was associated with a 13% increase in

252 omes, there were no differences in risk with anesthesia services by polypectomy status.

253 In the Northeast, use of anesthesia services was associated with a 12% increase i

254 colonoscopies performed in the West, use of anesthesia services was associated with a 60% increase i

255 ver, the risk of perforation associated with anesthesia services was increased only in patients with

256 The widespread adoption of anesthesia services with colonoscopy should be considere

257 , 34.4% of colonoscopies were conducted with anesthesia services.

258 lonoscopy increases when individuals receive anesthesia services.

259 mplications from colonoscopy with vs without anesthesia services.

260 imaging experiments in mice under isoflurane anesthesia showed that both cortical spreading depressio

261 imited, possibly confounded by the effect of anesthesia, small regional size, and tracer injection vo

262 Anesthesia/Surgery selectively impaired behaviors, inclu

263 s of laparotomy under isoflurane anesthesia (Anesthesia/Surgery) on these behaviors.

264 ite Z scores quantitatively demonstrated the Anesthesia/Surgery-induced behavior impairment in mice.

265 Cyclosporine A selectively ameliorated the Anesthesia/Surgery-induced reduction in ATP levels, the

266 rs before and at 6, 9 and 24 hours after the Anesthesia/Surgery.

267 Most US patients underwent general anesthesia (THA, 61.8%; TKA, 59.4%); Canadian patients r

268 %); Canadian patients received more regional anesthesia (THA, 78.7%; TKA, 81.0%).

269 globally weaker in non-REM (NREM) sleep and anesthesia than wakefulness, it is unknown how neuronal

270 F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) during sleep and anesthesia, the global cerebral metabolic rate of glucos

271 During slow-wave sleep and deep anesthesia, the rat hippocampus displays a slow oscillat

272 s between groups were found in operative and anesthesia times (longer in the RS group), and in estima

273 the role of perioperative factors, including anesthesia, transfusions, hypothermia, and postoperative

274 erative analgesia, intra-operative time, and anesthesia type for cataract surgery in a veteran popula

275 efore, little is known regarding the optimal anesthesia type for vertebrobasilar occlusion strokes.

276 d history of post-traumatic-stress-disorder, anesthesia type, first or second eye, pain control, intr

277 ith an increased pain score, irrespective of anesthesia type, when controlled for PTSD.

278 5 mL/kg/h (standard group) from induction of anesthesia until 8 AM 2 days after surgery.

279 presenting visual acuity, classification of anesthesia used, duration of the procedure performed, mo

280 ore and after induction of thoracic epidural anesthesia using combined pressure-conductance catheters

281 ted tomography and was removed under general anesthesia via submandibular incision.

282 In the general anesthesia vs the conscious sedation group, substantial

283 ip, and 43% (22 minutes) longer when general anesthesia was administered.

284 The modality of anesthesia was not associated with any significant chang

285 onversion from conscious sedation to general anesthesia was noted in 102 of 1737 (5.9%) of conscious

286 Experimental PPV under general anesthesia was performed on porcine eyes (Yorkshire spec

287 success with conscious sedation and general anesthesia was similar (98.2% versus 98.5%, P=0.31).

288 gery lasting 2 hours or longer under general anesthesia were enrolled from December 4, 2012, through

289 males undergoing prostatectomy under general anesthesia were included.

290 access to safe, affordable surgical care and anesthesia when needed, and this unmet need resides disp

291 ence after emergence from propofol and xenon anesthesia, whereas after ketamine they reported long, v

292 measurements have only been performed during anesthesia, which affects two major parameters modulatin

293 ac surgical procedures and requiring general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

294 normal pulmonary function undergoing general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

295 surgery requiring 2 hours or more of general anesthesia with mechanical ventilation from May to Novem

296 SD were more likely to have received topical anesthesia with or without sedation.

297 ompare patients undergoing TAVR with general anesthesia with patients undergoing TAVR with conscious

298 Diverse molecules induce general anesthesia with potency strongly correlated with both th

299 tent with previous reports, brief periods of anesthesia with propofol were sufficient to significantl

300 , we aimed at assessing consciousness during anesthesia with propofol, xenon, and ketamine, independe

301 This strategy uses a protocol for prolonged anesthesia without the need for intubation that we have