ライフサイエンスコーパス: animal cell

1 cell surface in other cell types, including animal cells.

2 e the main microtubule-organizing centers in animal cells.

3 rve a wide variety of essential functions in animal cells.

4 biliverdin IXalpha, is naturally present in animal cells.

5 nts for Na(+) and K(+) that are critical for animal cells.

6 ratus dictates the plane of cell cleavage in animal cells.

7 urface with a property that is orthogonal to animal cells.

8 s a major checkpoint during transcription in animal cells.

9 ight-gated cation channels when expressed in animal cells.

10 y key roles in lifespan control in yeast and animal cells.

11 n the case of mechanosensitive channels from animal cells.

12 in is a critical regulator of cytokinesis in animal cells.

13 usively mediated by the Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase in animal cells.

14 roteins dynein and kinesin is commonplace in animal cells.

15 d for the equivalent extracellular matrix in animal cells.

16 aborations may be crucial in a wide range of animal cells.

17 to different degrees in bacteria, yeast, and animal cells.

18 ucleate and branch out from existing ones in animal cells.

19 erences between yeast mitosis and mitosis in animal cells.

20 , which are responsible for its transport in animal cells.

21 r functional centrosomes, the major MTOCs in animal cells.

22 on channels when heterologously expressed in animal cells.

23 ed polysaccharides which are present on most animal cells.

24 n microtubule organising centres in dividing animal cells.

25 defends against viral infection in plant and animal cells.

26 rotubule-organizing matrix, is a hallmark of animal cells.

27 mary microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) in animal cells.

28 e nucleus and in the sialylation pathways of animal cells.

29 o secure the final cut during cytokinesis in animal cells.

30 s, caveolae, which cover the surface of many animal cells.

31 inase acts as a regulator of RNA import into animal cells.

32 ain serine/threonine-specific phosphatase in animal cells.

33 e retarded diffusion of membrane proteins in animal cells.

34 MT organization in plant cells as they do in animal cells.

35 ylate mRNAs within the cytoplasm of infected animal cells.

36 emporal regulation of protein translation in animal cells.

37 s and to promote proper mtDNA replication in animal cells.

38 II (Pol II) occurs on thousands of genes in animal cells.

39 mportant in regulating plasmalogen levels in animal cells.

40 essential for cytokinesis in most fungal and animal cells.

41 tic form of cell death recently described in animal cells.

42 n, development or function between plant and animal cells.

43 ) ions through the plasmalemma of nearly all animal cells.

44 l plasma membranes and, furthermore, on some animal cells.

45 rotubule plus-end dynamics during mitosis in animal cells.

46 principal microtubule organizing centers of animal cells.

47 naling functions during membrane dynamics in animal cells.

48 ace sialic acid-containing glycans on living animal cells.

49 anisms and functions of mRNA localization in animal cells.

50 s a common posttranslational modification in animal cells.

51 xchange for 2 K(+) across the plasmalemma of animal cells.

52 re important regulating unequal divisions in animal cells.

53 owth and survival both inside and outside of animal cells.

54 e group of non-native or damaged proteins in animal cells.

55 ysterols to inhibit cholesterol synthesis in animal cells.

56 UVs in the same manner as in voltage-clamped animal cells.

57 (Fzr or Cdh1) is localized at centrosomes in animal cells.

58 damental role in the spatial coordination of animal cells.

59 ineation of mechanisms of their formation in animal cells.

60 which is crucial for mitotic progression in animal cells.

61 ol the shape of the endoplasmic reticulum in animal cells.

62 the major microtubule-organizing centers of animal cells.

63 ATPase is essential for ionic homeostasis in animal cells.

64 tually exclusive cortical domains in diverse animal cells.

65 he mechanism of miRNA-mediated repression in animal cells.

66 been used to monitor Pi dynamics in cultured animal cells.

67 e-organizing center (MTOC) during mitosis in animal cells.

68 n plants but also anisotropic cell growth in animal cells.

69 and reduce the stability of target mRNAs in animal cells.

70 regulate diverse physiological processes in animal cells.

71 nding proteins that subtends the membrane of animal cells.

72 vesicles or that of previously investigated animal cells.

73 itation of a glycan found only in plant, not animal, cells.

74 VPR, SAM and SunTag, have been developed for animal cells (2-6) .

75 Animal cells actively generate contractile stress in the

76 As animal cells adhere to survive, they generate force and

77 key role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis in animal cells, although its mechanism of action remains u

78 ntrosome organizes microtubule arrays within animal cells and comprises two centrioles surrounded by

79 is thaliana The similarity of ferroptosis in animal cells and ferroptosis-like death in plants sugges

80 entrioles form the core of the centrosome in animal cells and function as basal bodies that nucleate

81 d to image protein interactions in plant and animal cells and in tissues; even subcellular imaging is

82 characterization of a polyamine exporter in animal cells and indicate that the diamine putrescine is

83 proach for accessing the complex glycomes of animal cells and is a strategy for focusing structural a

84 Mg(2+) is the second-most abundant cation in animal cells and is an essential cofactor in numerous en

85 The protein spectrin is ubiquitous in animal cells and is believed to play important roles in

86 gger innate immunity in bacterially infected animal cells and is involved in developmental cell death

87 handling during environmental stress in both animal cells and prokaryotes is the Ro autoantigen.

88 In both animal cells and the eubacterium Deinococcus radiodurans

89 between viruses and mRNA stress granules in animal cells and will discuss important questions that r

90 Many differentiated animal cells, and all higher plant cells, build interpha

91 ome, or vacuole in yeast, for cytokinesis in animal cells, and for the budding of HIV-1 from human ma

92 y and rigidity of the plasma membrane of all animal cells, and hence, it is present in concentrations

93 are major microtubule organizing centers in animal cells, and they comprise a pair of centrioles sur

94 lation and organization of Ca(2+) signals in animal cells, and will advance our understanding of the

95 analyses in the use of both male and female animals, cells, and tissues in preclinical research.

96 ctroscopy protocols are well established for animal cells, application of the method to individual ba

97 ch as mast cells, biosynthesize heparin, all animal cells are capable of biosynthesizing HS.

98 Liposomes and animal cells are disintegrated during electrospray, and

99 bution of sialic acids (SA) or hyaluronan in animal cells are indicators of pathological conditions l

100 In vitro, animal cells are mostly cultured on a gel substrate.

101 crotubules that comprise mitotic spindles in animal cells are nucleated at centrosomes and by spindle

102 We find that animal cells are poised to respond to both increases and

103 Many plant and animal cells are polyploid, but how these polyploid tiss

104 rthologs of MKS1 and MKS6, proteins that, in animal cells, are part of a complex that assembles at th

105 the mitotic spindle is tightly controlled in animal cells as it determines the plane and orientation

106 Microtubules in animal cells assemble (nucleate) from both the centrosom

107 lopment, and describe in vitro, ex vivo, and animal cell-associated transmission models that can be u

108 centrosome and emphasizes the plasticity of animal cell biology and development.

109 Animal cells bud exosomes and microvesicles (EMVs) from

110 During cytokinesis, animal cells build an actomyosin ring anchored to the pl

111 R1 mRNA was associated with polyribosomes in animal cells but not vegetal cells.

112 ic G proteins control spindle positioning in animal cells, but how these are linked is not known.

113 role during plant PCD as for mitochondria in animal cells, but it is still unclear whether they parti

114 direct impact on the control of cell size in animal cells, but its mechanistic contribution to cellul

115 tic spindle determines the cleavage plane in animal cells, but what controls spindle positioning?

116 fate in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and animal cells by extracting protein substrates from membr

117 ete cellular sites is regulated in yeast and animal cells by the binding of specific phosphoinositide

118 collaborative discovery that even genes from animal cells can be cloned in bacteria.

119 In animal cells, centrosomes nucleate microtubules that for

120 During mitosis and meiosis in animal cells, chromosomes actively participate in spindl

121 w study provides strong evidence that, as in animal cells, clathrin-coated vesicles are a major means

122 electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) for animal cell concentration monitoring of adherent culture

123 Most animal cells contain a centrosome, which comprises a pai

124 astructure of actin and myosin II within the animal cell CR remains an unanswered question.

125 We conclude that not all animal cells critically rely on the sodium pump as the u

126 In animal cells, cyclin B shuttles between the nucleus and

127 During animal cell cytokinesis, the spindle directs contractile

128 However, in contrast to animal cells, cytokinesis in yeast cells also requires t

129 In animal cells, cytokinesis is mediated by the constrictio

130 Animal cells decide where to build the cytokinetic appar

131 Both the low animal cell density of bioreactors and their ability to

132 Cytokinesis in animal cells depends on spindle-derived spatial cues tha

133 Animal cells disassemble and reassemble their nuclear en

134 The hardest working complex in animal cell division has a new gig.

135 Accurate animal cell division requires precise coordination of ch

136 During animal cell division, a gradient of GTP-bound Ran is gen

137 During animal cell division, an actin-based ring cleaves the ce

138 r centrioles, an asymmetry inherent to every animal cell division, can influence the ability of siste

139 During animal cell division, the central spindle, an anti-paral

140 During animal cell division, the cleavage furrow is positioned

141 thought to be fundamentally similar in most animal cell divisions and driven by the constriction of

142 hese processes in applications, we disrupted animal cells dosed with polyhydroxy fullerenes by exposi

143 To divide, most animal cells drastically change shape and round up again

144 se proteins typically enable colonization of animal cells during infection, but may in the present ca

145 ds reported for actin-dependent transport in animal cells, either by actin polymerization or by myosi

146 ures are morphologically similar to those of animal cells, emerge from tripartite ER junctions, and m

147 Thus, plant and animal cells evolved different molecular strategies to r

148 Like animal cells, fission yeast divides by assembling actin

149 /microtubule cytoskeletons and organelles in animal cells, focusing on three key areas: ER structure

150 In animal cells, formation of the cytokinetic furrow requir

151 Our survey of animal cells found that membrane force foci all have cho

152 scribed for yeast and many types of cultured animal cells, frequently after cell cycle arrest to aid

153 permeable and conductive membrane to protect animal cells from vacuum, thus enabling high-resolution

154 cans (Gal beta 1-3GalNAc alpha 1-Ser/Thr) in animal cell glycoproteins.

155 Animal cells harbour multiple innate effector mechanisms

156 e that the universal presence of NaCl around animal cells has directly influenced the evolution of th

157 Division plane specification in animal cells has long been presumed to involve direct co

158 Most single animal cells have an internal vector that determines whe

159 Animal cells have two tRNA splicing pathways: (i) a 5'-P

160 and favors bipolar spindle formation in most animal cells in which tubulin is in limiting amounts.

161 tracellular eukaryotic pathogens that infect animal cells, including humans [1].

162 y component of the extracellular matrices of animal cells, including the pericellular matrix around t

163 Many animal cells initiate crawling by protruding lamellipodi

164 Entry into both plant and animal cells involves lipid raft-mediated endocytosis.

165 erns of overlaps form in central spindles of animal cells, involving the activity of orthologous prot

166 In cultured animal cells, iron chaperones poly rC-binding protein 1

167 One solution in many animal cells is a radial array of microtubules called an

168 The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of animal cells is a single, dynamic, and continuous membra

169 The final step of cytokinesis in animal cells is abscission, which is a process leading t

170 The shape of animal cells is an important regulator for many essentia

171 The process of apicobasal polarization in animal cells is controlled by the evolutionarily conserv

172 Cytokinesis in animal cells is mediated by a cortical actomyosin-based

173 A paradigm of cytokinesis in animal cells is that the actomyosin contractile ring pro

174 The sodium pump (Na,K-ATPase) in animal cells is vital for actively maintaining ATP hydro

175 the major microtubule-organizing centers of animal cells, is critical for the maintenance of genome

176 sphingolipid found in the plasma membrane of animal cells, is the endocytic receptor of the bacterial

177 In animal cells, it also requires trafficking of endosomes

178 in ER stress resolution and, differently to animal cells, it does not temper the ribonuclease activi

179 tious, virus-like particles are generated in animal cell lines transfected with a Semliki Forest viru

180 cross-species infections pit viruses against animals, cell lines, or even single genes from foreign s

181 ors of ATR have been determined in yeast and animal cells, little is known about ATR regulation in pl

182 In mitosis, animal cells lose their adhesion to the surrounding surf

183 In animal cells, loss of PTEN leads to increased levels of

184 novel mechanism of regulated viral entry in animal cells mediated by host factor villin.

185 osphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid of animal cell membranes, requires the key enzyme cytidylyl

186 In animal cells, microtubule and actin tracks and their ass

187 These channels, like their counterparts in animal cells, might regulate multiple nuclear Ca(2+) res

188 Animal cells migrating over a substratum crawl in amoebo

189 Animal cell migration is a complex process characterized

190 hat coordinate mechanochemical events during animal cell migration, particularly the local-stimulatio

191 be formed and persist in mitochondrial DNA, animal cell mitochondria lack specialized translesion DN

192 rotubule nucleation and stabilization during animal cell mitotic spindle assembly, but their full mec

193 In animal cells, mitotic spindles are oriented by the dynei

194 In animal cells, nine aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are associ

195 In animal cells, nuclear envelope breakdown (NEBD) is requi

196 In native states, animal cells of many types are supported by a fibrous ne

197 red to maintain the regional identity of the animal cells of the blastula, the cells that are precurs

198 xCR1 protein accumulates specifically in the animal cells of Xenopus embryos, but maternal xCR1 mRNA

199 Stimulation of receptors on the surface of animal cells often evokes cellular responses by raising

200 tly localize to the Cajal body (in plant and animal cells) or the homologous nucleolar body (in buddi

201 Because H(2)S is naturally produced by animal cells, our results suggest that endogenous H(2)S

202 pair of centrioles, organize microtubules in animal cells, particularly during mitosis.

203 In animal cells, Partner of Inscuteable (Pins) acts at the

204 us-end-directed microtubule motor protein in animal cells, performing a wide range of motile activiti

205 Unlike most animal cells, plant cells can easily regenerate new tiss

206 In contrast to animal cells, plants use nitrate as a major source of ni

207 hich is a model for the outer leaflet of the animal cell plasma membrane.

208 To better understand animal cell plasma membranes, we studied simplified mode

209 holesterol is the most abundant component of animal cell plasma membranes.

210 ree Ca(2+)-ATPases regulate Ca(2+) levels in animal cells: plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase (PMCA), sarc

211 he primary microtubule nucleating centers of animal cells, play key roles in forming and orienting mi

212 plexity of the U7 snRNP, and suggest that in animal cells polyadenylation factors assemble into two a

213 Significance statement: Most, if not all, animal cells possess mechanisms that allow them to detec

214 single-cell RNA-seq protocols developed for animal cells produce informative datasets in plants.

215 he recombinant DBAC-L DNA into complementing animal cells produced more than 1 million DBAC-L virus p

216 gically engineered negative feedback loop in animal cells produces expression pulses, which have a br

217 eminiscent of exocytotic events in secretory animal cells progressively increased in frequency, reach

218 , replicate entirely within the cytoplasm of animal cells, raising questions regarding the relative r

219 during the chronic phase between vaccinated animal cell recipients and mock-vaccinated animal cell r

220 d animal cell recipients and mock-vaccinated animal cell recipients did not reach significance (P = 0

221 In animal cells, recycling endosomes act as a major source

222 In animal cells, relicensing after S phase but before mitos

223 ar, mainly because measurements on plant and animal cells relied on independent experiments and setup

224 Cytokinesis of animal cells requires the assembly of a contractile ring

225 Cytokinesis in animal cells requires the central spindle and midbody, w

226 Cytokinesis in animal cells requires the constriction of an actomyosin

227 ates, which form the outermost structures of animal cells, requires CMP-sialic acid, which is a produ

228 These findings help to explain why most animal cells round up as they enter mitosis.

229 Animal cells secrete small vesicles, otherwise known as

230 emenza for discovery of the pathway by which animal cells sense and adapt to changes in oxygen availa

231 In animal cells, serine/threonine kinases including cAMP-de

232 In animal cells, several proteins, including KU70, KU80, AR

233 The cortical actin network controls many animal cell shape changes by locally modulating cortical

234 Animal cell shape is controlled primarily by the actomyo

235 The cell cortex is essential to maintain animal cell shape, and contractile forces generated with

236 tion imaging methods, we show that yeast and animal cells share the key property of gradual and stoch

237 In yeast and animal cells, signaling pathways involving small guanosi

238 In animal cells, sister chromatids gradually biorient durin

239 In animal cells, small RNA molecules, called piRNAs, defend

240 In animal cells, spindle orientation is regulated by the co

241 model of the cycle of centrosome function in animal cells states that centrosomes act as microtubule-

242 In many animal cells, stimulation of cell surface receptors coup

243 Animal cells strictly control the distribution of choles

244 In most animal cells studied, chromosome segregation occurs as a

245 tries, is necessary for diverse processes in animal cells, such as cell migration, asymmetric cell di

246 Cell deformations in animal cells, such as those required for cell migration,

247 Our results, together with findings in animal cells, suggest that de novo F-actin assembly at t

248 laudin proteins that form tight junctions in animal cells, suggesting a common role for these tetrasp

249 Elevated CO(2) is generally detrimental to animal cells, suggesting an interaction with core proces

250 ectodomain shedding, a well-known process in animal cell surface proteins.

251 mechanistic importance and adaptive value to animal cell systems.

252 members abundantly found in yeast, plant and animal cells that confers actin microfilaments their bun

253 Different from animal cells that divide by constriction of the cortex i

254 id (MSA) is a metabolite of selenium (Se) in animal cells that exhibits anti-oxidative and anti-cance

255 es are the microtubule-organizing centers of animal cells that organize interphase microtubules and m

256 In contrast to nonmuscle myosins from animal cells that require phosphorylation of the regulat

257 Despite being ubiquitous in all animal cells, the contribution of the Na(+)/K(+) pump cu

258 In animal cells, the kinesin-5 Eg5 primarily drives this re

259 In animal cells, the primary cilium transduces extracellula

260 In animal cells, the protein dynamin is involved in membran

261 In animal cells, these chromatin modifications are effected

262 In many animal cells this process starts with the formation of a

263 In animal cells, this process can be triggered by depletion

264 specific receptor-ligand bonds that link an animal cell to an extracellular matrix.

265 or degradation of Neu5Gc, which would allow animal cells to adjust Neu5Gc levels to their needs.

266 two major channels of communication used by animal cells to control their identities and behaviour d

267 cross the basolateral plasma membrane in all animal cells to facilitate essential biological function

268 What motivates animal cells to intercalate is a longstanding question t

269 even day-to-day physiology require plant and animal cells to make decisions based on their locations.

270 those without algae and the algae inside the animal cells to those in the egg capsule.

271 require certain nucleoporins, such as Tpr in animal cells, to properly localize to kinetochores.

272 In both plants and animals, cell-to-cell signaling controls key aspects of

273 re application of this technique for mapping animal cell traction in three-dimensional nonlinear biol

274 In 1 animal, cells transduced with MGMT* lentiviral vectors w

275 Moreover, in DAR-treated animals, cell transplantation-induced activation of KCs,

276 asion of microbial DNA into the cytoplasm of animal cells triggers a cascade of host immune reactions

277 ts provide a framework for understanding how animal cells tune cortical flow through local control of

278 This concept is likely to apply to other animal cell types characterized by plasma membrane expre

279 Different animal cell types have distinctive and characteristic si

280 ing mainstream as it is recognized that many animal cell types require the biophysical and biochemica

281 d in various mammalian cell lines or diverse animal cell types.

282 proteins, which mediate polarization of many animal cell types.

283 f yeast cells but occurs transiently in most animal cell types.

284 central role in polarizing a broad range of animal cell types.

285 ns of the plasma membrane in a wide range of animal cell types.

286 operties and stabilities may form in diverse animal cell types.

287 We discuss two hypotheses for the origin of animal cell types: division of labor from ancient plurif

288 Animal cells undergo dramatic actin-dependent changes in

289 As they enter mitosis, animal cells undergo profound actin-dependent changes in

290 Animal cells use a wide variety of mechanisms to slow or

291 of wall-less plant cells whereas rheology of animal cells was mainly dependent on the actin network.

292 he mechanism of contractile ring assembly in animal cells, we directly compared the actin assembly pr

293 ceptors (IP3 Rs) are expressed in nearly all animal cells, where they mediate the release of Ca(2+) f

294 The function of HOPS is well known in animal cells, while CORVET is poorly characterized.

295 and hyperpolarized the membrane of cultured animal cells with much faster kinetics at less than one-

296 exhibit the same weak power law rheology as animal cells, with comparable values of elastic and loss

297 ous cells including bacterial, protistan and animal cells without prior knowledge of the cells.

298 diate many essential signalling functions in animal cells, yet how they open remains elusive.

299 o ingress the cytokinetic cleavage furrow in animal cells, yet its filament organization and the mech

300 ticulum (ER) network is extremely dynamic in animal cells, yet little is known about the mechanism an