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1 ernal carotid intima-media thickness, or the ankle brachial index.
2 ned from cardiovascular risk factors and the ankle brachial index.
3 dized testing for the presence of PAD by the ankle-brachial index.
4 lesterol, HDL cholesterol, leg symptoms, and ankle-brachial index.
5 ences in carotid intima-medial thickness and ankle-brachial index.
6  mean postprocedural increase of 0.23 in the ankle-brachial index.
7 l carotid artery intima-media thickness, and ankle-brachial index.
8 ignificant change in resting or postexercise ankle/brachial indexes.
9 matic PAD (12 men, age 67 +/- 10 years, mean ankle brachial index 0.62 +/- 0.13) were studied.
10 le, 53% diabetic, 64% with tissue loss, mean ankle-brachial index 0.41, and mean toe pressure 26 mm H
11  68 +/- 10 years) with mild-to-moderate PAD (ankle-brachial index 0.69 +/- 0.14) had their most sympt
12                  PAD was defined based on an ankle.brachial index .0.90.
13                         Technicians measured ankle-brachial index 6 years apart in 2,298 participants
14            Of 125 limbs with noncompressible ankle brachial index, 72 (57.6%) anterior tibial and 80
15                           PAD was defined as ankle brachial index (ABI) < or =0.90 or history of lowe
16 ticipants included 332 men and women with an ankle brachial index (ABI) <0.90 and 212 with ABI 0.90 t
17 ticipants included 392 men and women with an ankle brachial index (ABI) <0.90 and 249 with ABI 0.90 t
18                                          The ankle brachial index (ABI) and measures of upper and low
19 disease (PAD), specific leg symptoms and the ankle brachial index (ABI) are cross-sectionally related
20 erotic progression was assessed by computing ankle brachial index (ABI) at baseline (1,582 participan
21 s of subclinical atherosclerosis such as the ankle brachial index (ABI) could improve risk prediction
22                                        A low ankle brachial index (ABI) indicates atherosclerosis and
23                                          The ankle brachial index (ABI) is a noninvasive, reliable me
24 that defined peripheral artery disease as an ankle brachial index (ABI) lower than or equal to 0.90.
25 on of chronic kidney disease (CKD) with high ankle brachial index (ABI) measurement and to compare it
26  sought to determine the association of high ankle brachial index (ABI) measurements with left ventri
27 associations of low (<0.90) and high (>1.40) ankle brachial index (ABI) with risk of all-cause and ca
28 months and changes in circulating PC levels, ankle brachial index (ABI), and walking impairment quest
29 mance predict mortality independently of the ankle brachial index (ABI).
30 oderate arsenic exposure and incident PAD by ankle brachial index (ABI).
31  purpose of this study is to determine if an ankle-brachial index (ABI) >or=1.40 is associated with r
32 -sectional association of PAD, defined as an ankle-brachial index (ABI) <0.9, and renal insufficiency
33     The authors studied associations between ankle-brachial index (ABI) and subclinical atheroscleros
34                                              Ankle-brachial index (ABI) and TCO2 measurements were ob
35 ssible arteries (PCA) to those with a normal ankle-brachial index (ABI) and those with peripheral art
36  reviewed the evidence on the use of resting ankle-brachial index (ABI) as a screening test for PAD o
37 atherosclerotic progression, measured by the ankle-brachial index (ABI) at 3 consecutive time points
38 invasive test for diagnosis of LE-PAD is the ankle-brachial index (ABI) at rest and typically an ABI
39 s to determine whether use of an alternative ankle-brachial index (ABI) calculation method improves m
40                                          The ankle-brachial index (ABI) is widely used in the clinica
41        Patients were eligible if they had an ankle-brachial index (ABI) of 0.80 or less or had underg
42                                          The ankle-brachial index (ABI) provides information on both
43 ed associations of borderline and low normal ankle-brachial index (ABI) values with functional declin
44 ine the association of both a low and a high ankle-brachial index (ABI) with incident cardiovascular
45 dentify genetic variants associated with the ankle-brachial index (ABI), a noninvasive measure of PAD
46 on between PAD, defined by low values of the ankle-brachial index (ABI), and future CVD risk has been
47                                              Ankle-brachial index (ABI), coronary artery calcificatio
48 esence of plaque, intima media thickness and ankle-brachial index (ABI), for N = 549.
49 the coronary artery calcium (CAC) score, the ankle-brachial index (ABI), high-sensitivity C-reactive
50 systolic blood pressure ratio, also known as ankle-brachial index (ABI), in RA patients.
51 C score predicted amputation better than the ankle-brachial index (ABI).
52  tibial, and brachial arteries to obtain the ankle-brachial index (ABI).
53 aluated by history and by measurement of the ankle-brachial index (ABI).
54  severity were established by the use of the ankle-brachial index (ABI).
55 , using different methods of calculating the ankle-brachial index (ABI).
56 ary artery calcium score (CAC score, >0), or ankle-brachial index (ABI, <0.90).
57 1) young healthy subjects (YH) (n = 10; mean ankle-brachial index [ABI] 1.0 +/- 0.1, mean age 30 +/-
58                   Plasma B2M correlated with ankle brachial index and functional capacity.
59 years, the 403 patients showed a significant ankle brachial index and toe brachial index deterioratio
60 isk factors, an inverse relationship between ankle-brachial index and cardiovascular events was obser
61                                  We assessed ankle-brachial index and hip bone mineral density, follo
62  participants with PAD, independently of the ankle-brachial index and other confounders.
63  and tertiary end points included changes in ankle-brachial index and quality-of-life assessments.
64 otid intimal medial thickness, stenosis, and ankle brachial index) and risk of dementia, CHD, and tot
65  adjusted for age, sex, race, comorbidities, ankle brachial index, and other confounders.
66 y angiography, positron emission tomography, ankle-brachial index, and B-mode ultrasound.
67  fasting blood glucose, periodontal disease, ankle-brachial index, and carotid intima-media thickness
68 ted for age, sex, race, comorbid conditions, ankle-brachial index, and other confounders.
69 ed for age, gender, race, comorbidities, the ankle-brachial index, and other potential confounders.
70  is, pain score, pain-free walking distance, ankle-brachial index, and transcutaneous oxygen measurem
71 condary outcomes quality of life, rest pain, ankle-brachial index, and transcutaneous oxygen pressure
72  were independent of CVD risk factors or the ankle-brachial index, and VEGF treatment of ECs in vitro
73 sure, reduced vascular compliance, decreased ankle-brachial indexes, and adventitial thickening.
74                                The mean+/-SD ankle brachial index at baseline was 0.63+/-0.16.
75 artery disease (PAD) identified by screening ankle-brachial index benefit from preventive therapies t
76 CVD mortality, adjusting for age, sex, race, ankle-brachial index, body mass index, smoking, comorbid
77 ery calcium, carotid intima-media thickness, ankle-brachial index, brachial flow-mediated dilation, h
78 ical success was defined as improved resting ankle brachial index by > or =0.10, relief of resting pa
79 model without B-type natriuretic peptide and ankle-brachial index (C statistic, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.75-0.
80  and subclinical disease measures, including ankle-brachial index, carotid intimal-medial thickness,
81      Secondary measures, including DeltaPWT, ankle-brachial index, claudication onset time, and quali
82   Analyses were adjusted for age, sex, race, ankle brachial index, comorbidities, and other confounde
83 ace, body mass index, physical activity, the ankle brachial index, comorbidities, and other confounde
84                      Adjusting for age, sex, ankle brachial index, comorbidities, and other potential
85 pported angioplasty for CLI and LLC improves ankle brachial indexes comparable to tibial bypass, heal
86                MRA index, % wall volume, and ankle-brachial index correlated with most functional mea
87 0%, 6%, 2.6 (95% CI, 1.4-4.8), and 39.2; for ankle-brachial index criteria, 0.6%, 9%, 5%, 2.3 (95% CI
88 hen compared with patients enrolled based on ankle-brachial index criteria.
89 compared with patients enrolled based on the ankle-brachial index criterion.
90 S) 1999 to 2004 who underwent measurement of ankle brachial index, CRP, and fasting glucose and insul
91 sidered major progression, which was a -0.30 ankle brachial index decrease for LV-PAD and a -0.27 toe
92 on urine cadmium, potential confounders, and ankle brachial index determinations in the follow-up exa
93 s postoperatively with physical examination, ankle brachial index, duplex, and a quality-of-life ques
94 icity, comorbid conditions, body mass index, ankle-brachial index, education, leg symptoms, cigarette
95 ses and disease severity measures, including ankle-brachial index, forced expiratory volume, and exer
96 tors of poorer cognitive performance were an ankle brachial index greater than 1.30 (OR, 18.56 [95% C
97  indirect measures of arterial stiffness, an ankle brachial index greater than 1.30 and increased blo
98 cle characteristics, greater declines in the ankle brachial index, greater declines in lower extremit
99 89 patients) with critical limb ischemia and ankle brachial index &gt;/=1.4 who underwent lower extremit
100  persisted after excluding participants with ankle brachial index &gt;1.4 only as well as in subgroups d
101  brachial flow-mediated dilation >5% change, ankle-brachial index &gt;0.9 and <1.3, high-sensitivity C-r
102                Moreover, patients with lower ankle-brachial index had (1) a more delayed reactive hyp
103 tivity C-reactive protein <2 mg/L and normal ankle-brachial index had DLRs >0.80.
104 or a measure of subclinical atherosclerosis (ankle brachial index) had little impact on these associa
105                     Coronary artery calcium, ankle-brachial index, high-sensitivity CRP, and family h
106                     Coronary artery calcium, ankle-brachial index, high-sensitivity CRP, and family h
107                                          The ankle-brachial index improved significantly (0.33+/-0.05
108                                         Mean ankle-brachial indexes improved from 0.53 +/- 0.25 to 0.
109 score than carotid intima-media thickness or ankle-brachial index in subjects without and with CKD (H
110                                          The ankle-brachial index in the Viabahn group significantly
111 dysfunction, microalbuminuria, and a reduced ankle-brachial index) in 2680 Framingham Study participa
112 common carotid intimal-medial thickness, and ankle-brachial index) in 5,172 US adults without clinica
113 clusion of carotid intima-media thickness or ankle-brachial index, inclusion of the coronary artery c
114                                              Ankle brachial indexes increased for all groups (CLI = 0
115         Cell therapy significantly increased ankle brachial index, increased transcutaneous oxygen te
116 lantar flexion inversely correlated with the ankle-brachial index, indicating that patients with more
117             Using the single criterion of an ankle brachial index less than 0.9 to define PAD, the pr
118 D risk: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, ankle-brachial index, leukocyte count, fasting blood glu
119 .90, and severe prevalent PAD was defined as ankle brachial index &lt;/= 0.70, with both definitions als
120                 Prevalent PAD was defined as ankle brachial index &lt;/= 0.90, and severe prevalent PAD
121    The mean prevalence of PAD (defined as an ankle brachial index &lt;/=0.9) was 5.5% (SE, 0.47%).
122 eripheral arterial disease was defined as an ankle brachial index &lt;0.9 in at least 1 leg.
123 Participants were free of PAD, defined as an ankle brachial index &lt;0.9 or >1.4 at baseline, and had c
124  of 470 cases of incident PAD, defined as an ankle brachial index &lt;0.9 or >1.4, were identified.
125  Participants were 384 men and women with an ankle brachial index &lt;0.90 followed for a median of 47 m
126 e cumulative incidence of PAD, defined by an ankle brachial index &lt;0.90 or a confirmed PAD event, wit
127 articipants were 370 men and women with PAD (ankle brachial index &lt;0.90) and 231 without PAD.
128 pheral arterial disease (PAD) was defined by ankle brachial index &lt;0.90, coronary artery calcificatio
129              PAD participants (n=465) had an ankle brachial index &lt;0.90.
130 s-sectional analysis, 6,653 subjects with an ankle brachial index &lt;1.40 were analyzed.
131 en urinary BPA levels (in tertiles) and PAD (ankle-brachial index &lt; 0.9, n = 63) using logistic regre
132 kle-brachial index was used to diagnose PAD (ankle-brachial index &lt;/= 0.9).
133  Patients were enrolled based on an abnormal ankle-brachial index &lt;/=0.80 or a previous lower extremi
134                         We defined PAD as an ankle-brachial index &lt;/=0.90.
135          Patients age 35 to 85 years with an ankle-brachial index &lt;/=0.95 and without clinically reco
136            Incident PAD was determined by an ankle-brachial index &lt;0.9 assessed at 2 subsequent exami
137   Incident PAD was defined as a new onset of ankle-brachial index &lt;0.9 assessed at regular examinatio
138  percentile for age, sex, and ethnicity; and ankle-brachial index &lt;0.9.
139                PAD was defined as a baseline ankle-brachial index &lt;0.9.
140                  PAD, which is defined as an ankle-brachial index &lt;0.90 at the baseline visit, was di
141                        PAD was defined as an ankle-brachial index &lt;0.90 in either leg.
142                When any history of CVD or an ankle-brachial index &lt;0.90 were added to the model, SS r
143  in patients with claudication demonstrating ankle/brachial index &lt;0.8.
144                                              Ankle brachial index measurement was performed at the ba
145           Of these patients, 47.5% underwent ankle-brachial index measurement, 38.7% duplex ultrasoun
146 Along with coronary artery calcium scanning, ankle-brachial index measurement, and carotid artery ult
147 isk factors, B-type natriuretic peptide, and ankle-brachial index (model 6) yielded modest improvemen
148 if they had intermittent claudication and an ankle brachial index of <0.85, or if they had a prior pe
149      Plasma was collected from PAD patients (ankle brachial index of <0.90; n=45) and subjects with r
150 age of 74.4 (6.6) years, and had a mean (SD) ankle brachial index of 0.67 (0.18).
151          Non-PAD participants (n=292) had an ankle brachial index of 0.90 to 1.30.
152 n=3787) had a history of claudication and an ankle-brachial index of <0.85 or prior revascularization
153 ting vascular obstruction of 50% or greater, ankle-brachial index of less than 0.90, or physician-dia
154 ast 50%), or coronary artery disease with an ankle-brachial index of less than 0.90.
155 ted vasodilation (assessed as the FMD%), the ankle-brachial index, or autopsy.
156 cant differences in claudication onset time, ankle-brachial index, or quality-of-life measurements be
157 active protein, family history of ASCVD, and ankle-brachial index recommendations by the American Col
158 h critical limb ischemia and noncompressible ankle brachial index results, the prevalence of occlusiv
159                              Improvements in ankle-brachial index, Rutherford class, and quality of l
160 ation, but noninvasive measures, such as the ankle-brachial index, show that asymptomatic PAD is seve
161                                    Change in ankle-brachial index showed a similar relation (p for qu
162 , sex, race, comorbidities, body mass index, ankle brachial index, smoking, and walking exercise freq
163 djusted for age, sex, race, body mass index, ankle-brachial index, smoking, physical activity, and co
164 ent for age, sex, race, body mass index, the ankle-brachial index, smoking, physical activity, releva
165     Approximately 20% of patients undergoing ankle brachial index testing for critical limb ischemia
166 en groups in secondary end points, including ankle-brachial index, toe-brachial index, pain relief, w
167 patients) precisely estimated the changes in ankle brachial index, transcutaneous oxygen tension, res
168 sted with carotid intima-media thickness and ankle-brachial index (two other measures of subclinical
169                                              Ankle-brachial index values >or=1.40 have been associate
170  event was not increased, even at the lowest ankle-brachial index values, and was the same as in a pa
171                                              Ankle brachial index was measured, and participants repo
172 , brachial flow-mediated dilation was 0.024, ankle-brachial index was 0.036, carotid intima-media thi
173 ears, 73% were male, and the median baseline ankle-brachial index was 0.78.
174                                          The ankle-brachial index was used to diagnose PAD (ankle-bra
175                         Creatinine, age, and ankle-brachial index were among the top predictors of at
176 ripheral revascularization, smoking, and the ankle-brachial index were predictive of ALI.

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