ライフサイエンスコーパス: antenatal

1 h trajectory or adult body morphometry after antenatal 101.10 treatment.

2 resistance mutations and current coverage of antenatal access and IPTp with SP (IPTp-SP) across Afric

3 diabetes who had a BMI of more than 35, the antenatal administration of metformin reduced maternal w

4 ly at high risk, and financial subsidies for antenatal and delivery care.

5 an altered maintenance were observed in the antenatal and neonatal forms, respectively.

6 Whether antenatal and neonatal vitamin D status have clinical re

7 examine independent and combined effects of antenatal and newborn supplementation with vitamin A on

8 ases per 1000 livebirths, despite changes in antenatal and perinatal care.

9 Our discussion includes the antenatal and perinatal management of both the mother an

10 tes in Kisumu, Kenya: a health facility with antenatal and post-partum clinics and a drop-in centre f

11 s of abnormal cerebral development and their antenatal and postnatal antecedents.

12 Antenatal and postnatal depression are known to be commo

13 nd GI are related, CSA was more sensitive to antenatal and postnatal factors than GI.

14 tigation of associations between symptoms of antenatal and postnatal parental depression with offspri

15 epressive, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms in the antenatal and postnatal periods were consistently report

16 of multiple HIV self-tests to women seeking antenatal and postpartum care was successful in promotin

17 Six hundred antenatal and postpartum women aged 18-39 y were randomi

18 h corrective and palliative heart surgery to antenatal and preoperative factors governing altered bra

19 Antenatal anxiety and depression are predictive of futur

20 Antenatal ART resulted in significantly lower rates of e

21 7348 (83%) had received antenatal ART.

22 et al. report the findings of the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial (VDAART), a well-conduc

23 y with and without asthma from the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial (VDAART), in which preg

24 ped preeclampsia (FDR <0.05 in the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial [VDAART]; P < 0.05 in a

25 The Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial is a randomized trial o

26 The Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial was a randomized, doubl

27 ebo-controlled clinical trial (the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial).

28 to 6 months, who were enrolled in Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial, a clinical trial of vi

29 Subjects were enrollees in the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial.

30 ation was more severe than in known types of antenatal Bartter's syndrome, as reflected by an earlier

31 ive salt-wasting and polyuria reminiscent of antenatal Bartter's syndrome.

32 13 infants in our analysis who had transient antenatal Bartter's syndrome.

33 ematurity and a severe but transient form of antenatal Bartter's syndrome.

34 postpartum depression (PPD) when modeled in antenatal blood.

35 In contrast to antenatal BS, classic BS manifests with highly variable

36 ternal and child health services indicators: antenatal care (>/=1 antenatal care visit and >/=3 anten

37 aternal care interventions increased-eg, for antenatal care (16% to 53%), skilled birth attendance (1

38 of those with college or higher education), antenatal care (17% vs 69%) had at least four visits), a

39 s per 1000 births), those who had not sought antenatal care (38.3 per 1000), the unmarried (32.5 per

40 women who visited the outpatient clinic for antenatal care (ANC) and/or delivered a child in the inp

41 of enhancing IPTp-SP uptake to match current antenatal care (ANC) coverage.

42 e and direct observation of family planning, antenatal care (ANC), sick-child care, and (in 2 countri

43 enatal care, and received four components of antenatal care (blood pressure measurement, urine tests,

44 thnic minority women were less likely to use antenatal care (pooled adjusted OR 0.54 [0.42-0.71]) or

45 772 were randomly assigned to standard antenatal care and 783 were allocated the behavioural in

46 , implementation will parallel the access to antenatal care and immunisation coverage of pregnant wom

47 birth attendance, improvement of coverage of antenatal care and of nutritional status, the effects of

48 Eligible volunteers who attended for routine antenatal care at <20 wk of gestation were randomly assi

49 mes (274 000) occurred in women who received antenatal care at least once.

50 We screened 13,108 women commencing antenatal care at less than 14 weeks and 0 days of gesta

51 dinal Study selected low-risk women starting antenatal care before 14 weeks' gestation and monitored

52 e the use, timing, source, and components of antenatal care between adolescent and older first-time m

53 who were 32 or less weeks pregnant, from 89 antenatal care clinics in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic

54 9 (51%) of 5430 adolescents received all the antenatal care components examined compared with 2488 (6

55 UN databases provided inputs on livebirths, antenatal care coverage, and syphilis testing, seroposit

56 2 (47%) of all 17 386 women began the use of antenatal care during the first trimester.

57 1%) of 19 211 first-time mothers made use of antenatal care facilities on at least one occasion.

58 centage of west African adolescents use some antenatal care for their first birth, they seek care lat

59 al trial among pregnant women presenting for antenatal care in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, from Septembe

60 1309 (79%) of 1647 women attended antenatal care in the intervention group compared with 1

61 Although most women received antenatal care in the public sector, in nine of the 13 c

62 Provision of antenatal care increased from 10% of women in 2000 to 32

63 MTCT) of HIV remains a major objective where antenatal care is not readily accessible.

64 Antenatal care of women with epilepsy is varied.

65 ted women (and their infants) presenting for antenatal care or delivery were included if they had unk

66 The reach of antenatal care programs to deliver maternal pertussis va

67 align preventive treatment with the focused antenatal care schedule, should be assessed to find out

68 weeks of gestation or biparietal diameter if antenatal care started between 14 weeks and 24 weeks or

69 Ethnic minority women had lower odds of antenatal care use (pooled crude OR 0.60 [95% CI 0.48-0.

70 -187), and fewer women achieved at least one antenatal care visit (-418, 95% CI -535 to -300) or at l

71 th services indicators: antenatal care (>/=1 antenatal care visit and >/=3 antenatal care visits), in

72 h (95% CI 51-294; p=0.0074) had at least one antenatal care visit, 257 more (95% CI 117-398; p=0.0010

73 161 (55.9%) of the women reported at least 1 antenatal care visit, and 33% of the women reported not

74 rcentage of women who: attended at least one antenatal care visit, completed at least one visit durin

75 irths, proportion of women with at least one antenatal care visit, per capita gross national income,

76 -418, 95% CI -535 to -300) or at least three antenatal care visits (-363, 95% CI -485 to -242) per mo

77 95% CI 117-398; p=0.0010) had at least three antenatal care visits and 149 more (95% CI 91-206; p<0.0

78 0 (62%) of 8741 adolescents had four or more antenatal care visits compared with 4067 (71%) of 5717 y

79 tal care (>/=1 antenatal care visit and >/=3 antenatal care visits), institutional delivery, and rece

80 5% CI 79-158) women achieving at least three antenatal care visits.

81 ur times during pregnancy as part of focused antenatal care was not superior to IPTp-SP in this area

82 utrition needs of mothers were met, adequate antenatal care was provided, and there were no major env

83 ition needs of mothers were met and adequate antenatal care was provided.

84 ional needs of mothers were met and adequate antenatal care was provided.

85 ither a behavioural intervention or standard antenatal care with an internet-based, computer-generate

86 2015, 280 participants were enrolled (61 in antenatal care, 117 in post-partum care, and 102 female

87 Of those who had four or more visits to antenatal care, 2779 (51%) of 5430 adolescents received

88 ouples testing occurred in 27 (51%) of 53 in antenatal care, 62 (68%) of 91 from post-partum care, an

89 to partners: 53 (91%) of 58 participants in antenatal care, 91 (86%) of 106 in post-partum care, and

90 nancy, attended four or more appointments in antenatal care, and received four components of antenata

91 Behavioural outcomes included appropriate antenatal care, facility delivery, use of a safe deliver

92 Improved access to quality antenatal care, including syphilis testing and treatment

93 ldren attending public health facilities for antenatal care, institutional delivery, and immunisation

94 crease in the proportion of women who access antenatal care, mother-to-child transmission of syphilis

95 n to stillbirths and invest strategically in antenatal care, particularly for the most disadvantaged

96 ty analysis excluding patients diagnosed via antenatal care, the difference was 6.4 (95% CI, 1.2 to 1

97 be useful across the service continuum, from antenatal care, transition of care/handover, to postnata

98 s, two (4%) of 53 tests from participants in antenatal care, two (2%) of 91 in post-partum care, and

99 is testing, seropositivity, and treatment in antenatal care.

100 pregnancy outcomes, even in women receiving antenatal care.

101 particularly beneficial in settings such as antenatal care.

102 to 28 wk of gestation in addition to routine antenatal care.

103 n and previous experience of miscarriage and antenatal care.

104 be presented within the resources of routine antenatal care.

105 ncerns about this hypothesis are influencing antenatal care.

106 orn-care behaviours, except for four or more antenatal-care visits (5975 [76%] of 7859 vs 5988 [74%]

107 iency, and heart failure; two sisters showed antenatal cerebellar hypoplasia, neonatal respiratory-di

108 cruitment and until they reached their first antenatal check-up or for 1 y if they failed to conceive

109 luding outreach, with mobile teams providing antenatal check-ups, and facility-based care, with subsi

110 87 newborns from 1048 prospectively followed antenatal clinic (ANC) attendees enrolled in 2 cross-sec

111 ethamine to pregnant women (IPTp-SP) through antenatal clinic (ANC) in Mali is low, and whilst ANC de

112 T on enrollment and, in Ghana, at subsequent antenatal clinic (ANC) visits.

113 ive study that recruited women attending the antenatal clinic at the Bradford Royal Infirmary, UK, be

114 Pregnant women attending antenatal clinic for their first visit are a potential p

115 l 185 low-risk cohorts, 3.04% (2.23-3.84) in antenatal clinic groups, 1.99% (1.86-2.12) in blood dono

116 omen without measles, randomly selected from antenatal clinic registers at the same hospital during t

117 ference between measured weight at the first antenatal clinic visit and at 18 mo postpartum.The media

118 Women were identified during antenatal clinic visits or in the labour wards of public

119 vitation for male partners to present to the antenatal clinic.

120 d, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in antenatal clinics at 15 National Health Service hospital

121 /m(2)) from 30.0 to 39.9 were recruited from antenatal clinics at the National Maternity Hospital, Du

122 insecticide-treated nets, and attendance at antenatal clinics by pregnant women in sub-Saharan Afric

123 We included women who presented to antenatal clinics during their first trimester with a vi

124 ed before the outbreaks from women attending antenatal clinics in 3 of the 4 above-mentioned province

125 AT) is a randomised controlled trial done at antenatal clinics in eight hospitals in multi-ethnic, in

126 s observational study, we assessed data from antenatal clinics on the Thai-Myanmar border between Jan

127 bination of indicators routinely assessed in antenatal clinics was predictive of HIV risk and could b

128 y, we recruited pregnant women attending two antenatal clinics, one in Blantyre, Malawi, and one in S

129 f women without epilepsy were recruited from antenatal clinics.

130 , despite fairly high rates of attendance at antenatal clinics.

131 0, 1.32-1.94 vs zidovudine monotherapy), and antenatal combination ART (1.33, 1.12-1.60 vs zidovudine

132 (2.94, 2.43-3.57 vs zidovudine monotherapy), antenatal combination ART (1.40, 1.14-1.73 vs zidovudine

133 comes in Ukraine will be important as use of antenatal combination ART increases.

134 e courses, compared with a single course, of antenatal corticosteroid therapy did not increase or dec

135 Antenatal corticosteroid treatment slightly reduced FFM

136 Pneumothorax, mortality in the NICU, and antenatal corticosteroid use loaded on factor 1; growth

137 A substantial proportion of antenatal corticosteroid use occurred at gestational age

138 Rates of antenatal corticosteroid use varied between countries (m

139 The rates of antenatal corticosteroid use, induced preterm deliveries

140 Little is known about the effects of antenatal corticosteroids (ANS) on extremely preterm mul

141 Administration-to-birth intervals of antenatal corticosteroids (ANS) vary.

142 Use of antenatal corticosteroids and suspected maternal infecti

143 rth, little evidence is available for use of antenatal corticosteroids and tocolytic drugs in preterm

144 rth between 26 and 34 weeks' gestation, when antenatal corticosteroids are known to be most beneficia

145 intervention designed to increase the use of antenatal corticosteroids at all levels of health care i

146 Antenatal corticosteroids for pregnant women at risk of

147 Despite increased use of antenatal corticosteroids in low-birthweight infants in

148 We calculated use of antenatal corticosteroids in women who gave birth betwee

149 Use of antenatal corticosteroids increased from 1993 to 2012 (2

150 Antenatal corticosteroids may be effective even if given

151 term birth, delay of delivery by 48 h allows antenatal corticosteroids to improve neonatal outcomes.

152 Antenatal corticosteroids were associated with higher ne

153 ed less-than-5th-percentile infants received antenatal corticosteroids, compared with 215 (10%) of 20

154 ssessed tocolytic drug use, with and without antenatal corticosteroids, in spontaneous, uncomplicated

155 m birth and to facilitate appropriate use of antenatal corticosteroids.

156 ble women received both a tocolytic drug and antenatal corticosteroids.

157 ave birth at 35-36 weeks' gestation received antenatal corticosteroids.

158 maternally targeted vaccination strategies (antenatal delivery vs. postnatal delivery) and the benef

159 examined the effect of women's groups on key antenatal, delivery, and postnatal behaviours in order t

160 Despite the prevalence of antenatal depression and the fact that only one-third of

161 Antenatal depression was an independent risk factor.

162 n moderated the effects of postnatal but not antenatal depression.

163 onthly prenatal screening and improvement in antenatal diagnosis were associated with a significant r

164 ts obtained limited protection from a single antenatal dose, but revaccinating mothers during every p

165 ants when mothers were eligible for a single antenatal dose.

166 When mothers were eligible for multiple antenatal doses, incidence in infants aged 0-2 months wa

167 Women prescribed antenatal enoxaparin were eligible to enroll in the stud

168 s 8.8% among women with malaria infection at antenatal enrollment compared to 7.7% among uninfected w

169 Our data support the idea that an adverse antenatal environment exacerbates renal cystogenesis.

170 We examined associations of antenatal exposure to ambient air pollution with newborn

171 rs in treatment before pregnancy rather than antenatal exposure to antidepressants could have a major

172 at examined the association between ASDs and antenatal exposure to antidepressants.

173 Antenatal exposure to chorioamnionitis is associated wit

174 Antenatal exposure to IL-1beta induced Tnfa, Il6, Ccl2,

175 ta available on pregnancy outcomes following antenatal exposure to other biologic medications for RA.

176 Antenatal factors including maternal diet may predispose

177 autonomic dysfunctions were reported in the antenatal form and cognitive impairment was noticed in h

178 severe muscle weakness ranging from a lethal antenatal form of arthrogryposis and severe hypotonia to

179 independent N=51 women using first trimester antenatal gene expression levels of HP1BP3 and TTC9B, wi

180 We demonstrated previously that antenatal glucocorticoid treatment (AGT, gestational day

181 This disruption is influenced by both antenatal growth and postnatal course.

182 Monitoring of antenatal HCV prevalence might be a helpful indicator of

183 l health specialists, in the community or in antenatal health care facilities, can expand access to t

184 tributing factor is the presence of maternal antenatal helminth infections, which can modulate the in

185 tion communities, stratified on the basis of antenatal HIV prevalence.

186 ion of the time in a period that encompassed antenatal hospital admission, labor, and delivery.

187 hase (up to 14.6 additional weeks, including antenatal hospitalizations, labor, and delivery), glucos

188 High antenatal human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroprevale

189 Therefore, we elucidated the effects of antenatal IL-1 exposure on postnatal development and inv

190 r firstborn infants aged less than 2 months, antenatal immunization reduced annual pertussis incidenc

191 Associations between antenatal infections and delivery outcomes were assessed

192 The consequences of subpatent antenatal infections below the detection limit of RDTs a

193 Although antenatal influenza vaccination is an important public h

194 e reviewed evidence on the optimal timing of antenatal interventions to prevent mother-to-child trans

195 The mean (SD) age of the participants at the antenatal interview was 33.20 (6.25) years (range, 16-63

196 sed clinical practice guidelines for routine antenatal, intrapartum, and postnatal care, categorising

197 coverage, and improve equity and quality for antenatal, intrapartum, and postnatal care, especially i

198 eased coverage and quality of preconception, antenatal, intrapartum, and postnatal interventions by 2

199 d the risk of obstetric complications in the antenatal, intrapartum, or postnatal period, and any neo

200 counts in infants born to mothers following antenatal intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) +/- predniso

201 is predominantly due to iron deficiency, but antenatal iron supplementation has uncertain health bene

202 midwifery practice, including prepregnancy, antenatal, labour, birth, and post-partum care, and fami

203 Antenatal magnesium sulfate given to pregnant women at i

204 Antenatal magnesium sulphate given prior to preterm birt

205 a-analysis (MA) was to assess the effects of antenatal magnesium sulphate, compared with no magnesium

206 Antenatal malaria screening with a rapid diagnostic test

207 s systematic review suggests that first-line antenatal management in FNAIT is weekly IVIG administrat

208 f intracranial hemorrhage, regardless of the antenatal management strategy applied; FBS, IUPT, or IVI

209 f fetal neurodevelopment, which propose that antenatal maternal adversity operates through the biolog

210 Exposure to antenatal maternal anxiety and complex genetic variation

211 haplotypes moderate the association between antenatal maternal anxiety and in utero cortical develop

212 rs165599) modulated the association between antenatal maternal anxiety and the prefrontal and pariet

213 Antenatal maternal anxiety was assessed using the State-

214 abilities modulated negative associations of antenatal maternal anxiety with cortical thickness in bi

215 abilities modulated positive associations of antenatal maternal anxiety with cortical thickness in th

216 udy aimed to examine the association between antenatal maternal depressive symptomatology and neonata

217 These findings parallel studies showing that antenatal maternal emotional well-being likewise predict

218 Antenatal maternal helminth infections were not associat

219 h studies that report no association between antenatal maternal vitamin D status and childhood fractu

220 eks and was no different based on receipt of antenatal (median [range], 37 [33-42] weeks) vs postnata

221 idence of effects on these outcomes to guide antenatal micronutrient supplementation in South Asia.

222 Our findings support the case for close antenatal monitoring of pregnancies affected by severe I

223 delivery plans, which differed according to antenatal monitoring strategies: reduced cardiotocograph

224 In Bangladesh, antenatal multiple micronutrient compared with iron-foli

225 etween children born to mothers who received antenatal multiple micronutrient or iron and folate supp

226 INTERPRETATION: Antenatal multiple micronutrient supplements improved su

227 accounting for differences in the effect of antenatal multiple micronutrient supplements on infant h

228 to prenatal imaging, differential diagnosis, antenatal natural history, and the available treatment o

229 ory and motor functions were not affected by antenatal or newborn supplementation with vitamin A.

230 sound with more definitive diagnosis made by antenatal or postnatal MRI.

231 ptoms and when best to target interventions (antenatal or postnatal) may be beneficial to men and the

232 Childbirth search strategy using the terms [antenatal or prenatal] and [magnesium] and [preterm or p

233 Compared with women with no detected antenatal P. falciparum infection, women with positive R

234 Subpatent antenatal P. falciparum infections were not associated w

235 Elevated antenatal paternal depression symptoms affected 82 fathe

236 A wide range of antenatal, perinatal, neonatal, and childhood strategies

237 me-based intervention, with one visit in the antenatal period and 7 visits at 1, 3, 5, 9, 12, 18, and

238 of maternal inflammatory changes during the antenatal period for which associations with schizophren

239 n a prospective sample of the blood from the antenatal period of pregnant mood disorder patients who

240 encing their infant feeding decisions in the antenatal period; Studies in the English language publis

241 Antenatal periodontal screening was performed within 72

242 infant feeding decisions in the prenatal and antenatal periods will inform public health policy and t

243 Antenatal pertussis immunization results in high infant

244 In England, antenatal pertussis immunization using a tetanus/low-dos

245 % coverage); and (3) with the addition of an antenatal pertussis program.

246 Antenatal pertussis vaccination is being considered as a

247 ment and others were shared with the general antenatal population.

248 Improved antenatal practices have led to the early identification

249 Country-specific inputs included the antenatal prevalence of syphilis, annual number of live

250 In SSA, antenatal programs should expand access to syphilis scre

251 m, which was diagnosed on a second-trimester antenatal real-time three-dimensional ultrasound.

252 st the hypothesis that HCA is an independent antenatal risk factor for preterm brain injury.

253 To identify antenatal risk factors associated with increased risk fo

254 = 5.3 x 10(-5)), independently of the robust antenatal risk factors.

255 during the audit; there were deficiencies in antenatal risk identification and action planning; and t

256 es that explored men's views and opinions of antenatal screening and prenatal diagnosis were included

257 sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where coverage of antenatal screening for syphilis is inadequate.

258 use significant morbidity and mortality, and antenatal screening is recommended.

259 of enriched culture for detection of GBS in antenatal screening specimens.

260 Women were recruited from primary care antenatal services and underwent ultrasonography to dete

261 Conclusions and Relevance: Antenatal steroid exposure was associated with a dose-de

262 emature infants are born without exposure to antenatal steroids (ANS) or with incomplete courses.

263 Antenatal steroids were administered to induce fetal lun

264 d (CSB+) with a daily multiple micronutrient antenatal supplement [United Nations International Multi

265 the cost-effectiveness and budget impact of antenatal syphilis screening for 43 countries in SSA and

266 Use of ICS tests for antenatal syphilis screening is highly cost-effective in

267 ienced miscarriage, all of whom had received antenatal systemic therapy and 2 during the first trimes

268 rapy; of the remaining 36 women, 24 received antenatal therapy (doxorubicin based combination chemoth

269 verall survival (OS) according to receipt of antenatal therapy and other clinical factors.

270 ntra-amniotic accumulation and suggests that antenatal therapy has the potential to mitigate complica

271 compared with 56 patients (67%) who received antenatal therapy with median lymphoma diagnosis at 21 w

272 rombophilia, and current recommendations for antenatal thromboprophylaxis in women with severe thromb

273 -risk thrombophilia should be considered for antenatal thromboprophylaxis regardless of family histor

274 TTC9B and HP1BP3 DNA methylation at early antenatal time points showed moderate evidence for assoc

275 est that the rate of birth defects following antenatal TNFi exposure does not appear to be higher tha

276 Antenatal transfer of high-risk pregnancies to these hos

277 aim of this systematic review was to assess antenatal treatment strategies for FNAIT.

278 Antenatal ultrasound is a valuable, safe, nonionizing, c

279 The antenatal ultrasound scan showed a single, live, intraut

280 The antenatal ultrasound scan showed a single, live, intraut

281 Antenatal ultrasound should always be the primary mode o

282 n syndrome is usually diagnosed initially by antenatal ultrasound with more definitive diagnosis made

283 rolled trial assessing uptake of CHTC in the antenatal unit at Bwaila District Hospital, a maternity

284 It can be diagnosed on early antenatal US by its characteristic skeletal and morpholo

285 While antenatal vaccination could potentially reduce infant mo

286 or the full 0- to 1-year age group, for whom antenatal vaccination did not reduce infection levels.

287 ited from household-level herd immunity when antenatal vaccination for every pregnancy was combined w

288 We found minimal impact of antenatal vaccination on infection in all infants when m

289 lecular-weight heparins for the treatment of antenatal venous thromboembolism is not known.

290 n women who were infected prior to the first antenatal visit (gestational age, <120 days) and not lat

291 of any gravidity status were tested at each antenatal visit for Plasmodium falciparum, using an RDT

292 her offering LGI dietary advice at the first antenatal visit would result in a lower fetal birth weig

293 ncluding TNF and IL-2) at recruitment (first antenatal visit) had a protective association with birth

294 nancy, maternal body mass index at the first antenatal visit, and paternal body mass index at the tim

295 hat interventions are initiated at the first antenatal visit, and these improve pregnancy outcomes.

296 The data of the antenatal visits, deliveries and neonatal outcome of 307

297 BP measurements were taken during six antenatal visits.

298 rted smoking during pregnancy, obtained from antenatal visits.

299 est levels of maternal vitamin A deficiency, antenatal vitamin A or beta-carotene supplementation did

300 Maternal antenatal vitamin D supplementation was associated with