ライフサイエンスコーパス: antennal lobe

1 rneurons (LNs) and projection neurons in the antennal lobe.

2 ch stimulate projection neurons (PNs) in the antennal lobe.

3 by the activity of local interneurons in the antennal lobe.

4 interglomerular excitation in the Drosophila antennal lobe.

5 uring olfactory processing in the Drosophila antennal lobe.

6 ugh connections made reciprocally within the antennal lobe.

7 enetically labeled neurons of the Drosophila antennal lobe.

8 e primary olfactory center in the brain, the antennal lobe.

9 eurons converge on the DA1 glomerulus in the antennal lobe.

10 he steps in maturation of glial cells in the antennal lobe.

11 encoding in the relatively simple Drosophila antennal lobe.

12 se receptor neurons project afferents to the antennal lobe.

13 gst MP axons facilitate their entry into the antennal lobe.

14 itic targeting to one of 50 glomeruli in the antennal lobe.

15 activity occurs at successive layers of the antennal lobe.

16 d axons to 50 corresponding glomeruli in the antennal lobe.

17 the dorsolateral to ventromedial axis of the antennal lobe.

18 gic modulation of pheromone responses in the antennal lobe.

19 partners or neighboring classes in the adult antennal lobe.

20 ten map to widely dispersed glomeruli in the antennal lobe.

21 gle ORN to a single glomerulus in the larval antennal lobe.

22 ent from those found in the normal recipient antennal lobe.

23 fects olfactory processing in the Drosophila antennal lobe.

24 or connectivity in different regions of the antennal lobe.

25 so have a similar number of glomeruli in the antennal lobe.

26 implicating lateral interactions within the antennal lobe.

27 in ectopic sites both within and outside the antennal lobe.

28 memory at this early processing stage in the antennal lobe.

29 ry system or from glial processes within the antennal lobe.

30 to one of approximately 50 glomeruli in the antennal lobe.

31 on of a specific cluster of glomeruli in the antennal lobe.

32 ly filter and synthesize the output from the antennal lobe.

33 three or four (males) macroglomeruli in the antennal lobe.

34 ost abundant types of peptides in the insect antennal lobe.

35 virgin queens with a special emphasis on the antennal lobe.

36 al interneurons and extrinsic neurons of the antennal lobe.

37 ons (LNs) to projection neurons (PNs) in the antennal lobe.

38 the primary olfactory center of insects, the antennal lobe.

39 cts of up to seven of these genes within the antennal lobe.

40 eurons and their postsynaptic targets in the antennal lobe.

41 s to either the DC4 or DP1m glomeruli in the antennal lobe.

42 e insects' primary olfactory brain area, the antennal lobe.

43 on based on stimulus onset asynchrony in the antennal lobe.

44 ation of ensemble activity in the downstream antennal lobe.

45 ith blebby terminals in all glomeruli of the antennal lobe.

46 or processing odor information in the insect antennal lobe.

47 to adulthood only in the mushroom bodies and antennal lobes.

48 olfactory glomeruli in adult and developing antennal lobes.

49 anner analogous to local interneurons in the antennal lobes.

50 equal to the number of glomeruli in the bee antennal lobe (160-170), consistent with a general one-r

51 In the Drosophila antennal lobe (a region analogous to the vertebrate olfa

52 haracter of the map differs from that of the antennal lobe, affording an opportunity for integration

53 modulation of inhibitory interactions in the antennal lobe aids perception of salient odor components

54 from local and projection neurons within the antennal lobe (AL) (analogous to the olfactory bulb) rev

55 from the antennae and maxillary palps to the antennal lobe (AL) and from the labella on the proboscis

56 mplex spatiotemporal responses in the insect antennal lobe (AL) and mammalian olfactory bulb.

57 r dendrites to specific glomeruli within the antennal lobe (AL) and their axons stereotypically into

58 sts that odor-driven responses in the insect antennal lobe (AL) can be modified by associative and no

59 The male antennal lobe (AL) comprises fewer glomeruli than the fe

60 neurons (PNs) and local interneurons within antennal lobe (AL) glomeruli.

61 plete map of OR projections from OSNs to the antennal lobe (AL) in the fly brain.

62 The antennal lobe (AL) is the primary olfactory center in in

63 The antennal lobe (AL) is the primary structure in the Droso

64 model for primary olfactory perception, the antennal lobe (AL) of Drosophila melanogaster is among t

65 The antennal lobe (AL) of insects constitutes the first syna

66 The antennal lobe (AL) of insects, like the olfactory bulb o

67 In the antennal lobe (AL) of some insects, coherent firing of A

68 ral large female glomerulus" (latLFG) in the antennal lobe (AL) of the moth Manduca sexta previously

69 , serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA), in the antennal lobe (AL) of the moth Manduca sexta.

70 Transient pairwise synchronization of locust antennal lobe (AL) projection neurons (PNs) occurs durin

71 y comprising a medial projection-neuron (PN) antennal lobe (AL) protocerebral output tract (m-APT) an

72 Recordings in the locust antennal lobe (AL) reveal activity-dependent, stimulus-s

73 bition to the mushroom body (MB) but not the antennal lobe (AL) suffices to achieve the enhancement e

74 ation of the external olfactory world in the antennal lobe (AL), a structure analagous to the vertebr

75 iding synaptic input to the CSDns within the antennal lobe (AL), an olfactory network targeted by the

76 ory interneurons in the olfactory bulb (OB), antennal lobe (AL), or procerebrum (PrC).

77 ncluding peptides, have been detected in the antennal lobe (AL), the first synaptic relay of the cent

78 he initial processing of odors occurs in the antennal lobe (AL).

79 rate patterning observed in the cells of the antennal lobe (AL).

80 ory axons to guidance cues in the developing antennal lobe (AL).

81 ng their ingrowth to the primary center, the antennal lobe (AL).

82 tion neuron (PN) dendrites in the developing antennal lobe (AL).

83 emporal patterns of spikes in neurons of the antennal lobe (AL; insects) and olfactory bulb (OB; vert

84 For instance, the antennal lobes (ALs) of bumblebees possess both gamma-am

85 phinx moth Manduca sexta, each of the paired antennal lobes (ALs; the primary olfactory centers in th

86 lete wiring diagram of the Drosophila larval antennal lobe, an olfactory neuropil similar to the vert

87 a few local interneurons were stained in the antennal lobe and a few extrinsic neurons in the mushroo

88 use specific PN dendrite mistargeting in the antennal lobe and altered axonal terminations in higher

89 a gap junctions modulates odor tuning in the antennal lobe and drives synergistic interactions betwee

90 rning information external to the developing antennal lobe and interactions among PN dendrites.

91 ts dendrites to a specific glomerulus in the antennal lobe and its axon stereotypically to higher bra

92 naling in projection neuron dendrites of the antennal lobe and Kenyon cells of the mushroom body.

93 hroom body neurons, and connectivity between antennal lobe and mushroom bodies.

94 critical role in olfactory processing in the antennal lobe and olfactory bulb.

95 nerally innervate a single glomerulus in the antennal lobe and one or two glomerulus-like substructur

96 neurons innervate the DC3 glomerulus in the antennal lobe and projection neurons relaying informatio

97 ts dendrites to a specific glomerulus in the antennal lobe and projects axons stereotypically into hi

98 psing with olfactory receptor neurons in the antennal lobe and relay information to the mushroom body

99 he properties of a synapse in the Drosophila antennal lobe and show how they can explain certain sens

100 addition, the specific circuitry between the antennal lobe and the mushroom body refines the spatial-

101 dor identity and intensity by neurons in the antennal lobe and the mushroom body, first and second re

102 Transcriptome analysis of mushroom body, antennal lobe and type II neuroblasts compared with non-

103 of airborne odorants, there is a loss of the antennal lobes and attenuation or loss of the calyces.

104 regions with well-known anatomy, namely the antennal lobes and central complex, were automatically s

105 tudies indicate that transgene expression in antennal lobes and extrinsic mushroom body neurons drive

106 e overlapping neuronal activity in the fly's antennal lobes and highly correlated activity in mushroo

107 This is localized to the mushroom bodies and antennal lobes and organized by a network of hierarchica

108 naptic plasticity among local neurons in the antennal lobes and projection neurons to LHN connections

109 ion also form direct connections between the antennal lobes and the calyces of the mushroom bodies.

110 tive neuropils of the olfactory pathway, the antennal lobes and the mushroom bodies.

111 europeptide distribution patterns within the antennal lobes and the mushroom bodies.

112 merulus mistarget to medial glomeruli in the antennal lobe, and axons exhibit a severe overbranching

113 s with total feedforward input to the entire antennal lobe, and has similar tuning in different glome

114 m connections in a ventral glomerulus in the antennal lobe, and mediate avoidance.

115 from spontaneous circuit interactions in the antennal lobe, and that spontaneous activity in ORNs ton

116 Olfactory stimuli are first processed in the antennal lobe, and then transferred to the mushroom body

117 e hyperpolarizes all major cell types in the antennal lobe, and this effect is blocked by picrotoxin

118 eral suppression within the circuitry of the antennal lobe, and we study how these two components aff

119 try in total ORN input to its left and right antennal lobes, and can turn towards the odour in less t

120 ny axonless local neurons (LNs) in the adult antennal lobe are GABAergic.

121 rons projecting to the DC4 glomerulus in the antennal lobe are specifically activated by acids.

122 hat glial cells in the developing Drosophila antennal lobe are unlikely to play a strong role in eith

123 Third, inhibitory local interneurons in the antennal lobes are shown to be required for behavioral f

124 The antennal lobes are supplied by at least three octopamine

125 ions, we used lectins to screen antennae and antennal lobes at different stages of adult development.

126 balance of excitation and inhibition in the antennal lobe, background odors altered the neuronal rep

127 likely expressed heterogeneously within the antennal lobe based on functional neuronal subtype.

128 ron (PN) dendrites prepattern the developing antennal lobe before the arrival of axons from their pre

129 ctions of reduced glutathione (GSH) into the antennal lobes before FAC treatment blocked oxidative st

130 cts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the antennal lobe, broadly similar to the role of GABA in th

131 e wingless Archaeognatha, possess glomerular antennal lobes but lack mushroom bodies, suggesting that

132 resentation of general odors is dense in the antennal lobes but sparse in the mushroom bodies, only o

133 aquatic insects, the whirligig beetle lacks antennal lobes, but unlike other aquatic insects its mus

134 revealed regenerating afferents reaching the antennal lobe by day 4 postcrush, and reinnervating the

135 Direct tissue profiling of the antennal lobe by matrix-assisted laser desorption ioniza

136 sulting degeneration and regeneration in the antennal lobe by size measurements, anterograde dye labe

137 ing activity across a neural ensemble in the antennal lobe circuit depending on its relative novelty

138 Mass-fills of antennal-lobe connections with protocerebral regions sho

139 Because the circuitry in the antennal lobe constrains the mean firing rate to be the

140 The V. velutina antennal lobe contains approximately 265 glomeruli (in f

141 ta that indicate a critical role for glia in antennal lobe development.

142 In the insect antennal lobe different types of local interneurons medi

143 Our results reveal that in the insect antennal lobe, due to circuit interactions, distinct neu

144 ections in 50 glomerular compartments in the antennal lobe, each of which represents a discrete olfac

145 Here, we show that in the Drosophila antennal lobe, early-arriving axons of olfactory recepto

146 formation from ORN to PN firing rates in the antennal lobe equalizes the magnitudes of and decorrelat

147 In the Drosophila antennal lobe, excitation can spread between glomerular

148 Projection neurons (PNs) in the locust antennal lobe exhibit odor-specific dynamic responses.

149 st to Drosophila, locust mushroom bodies and antennal lobes expressed Fas I, but not Fas II.

150 iglomerular projection neurons innervate the antennal lobe following various perturbations.

151 In the insect olfactory system the antennal lobe generates oscillatory synchronization of i

152 rons (ePNs and iPNs) each receive input from antennal lobe glomeruli and send parallel output to the

153 opil, the antennal lobe, or in the number of antennal lobe glomeruli but rather with an apparent incr

154 mone compounds are processed within specific antennal lobe glomeruli following a specialized labeled-

155 ants also lack most of the approximately 500 antennal lobe glomeruli found in wild-type ants.

156 Optic glomeruli and antennal lobe glomeruli share the same ancestral anatomi

157 ribed regions of the subesophageal ganglion, antennal lobe glomeruli, optic neuropils, and neuropils

158 ng neurites from these cells also supply the antennal lobe glomeruli, regions of the lateral protocer

159 n the numbers of odorant receptors (ORs) and antennal lobe glomeruli.

160 ied by olfactory projection neurons from the antennal lobe glomeruli.

161 ity and significant reduction in size of two antennal lobe glomeruli.

162 Short neuropeptide F sensitizes an antennal lobe glomerulus wired for attraction, while tac

163 l inhibitory network of local neurons in the antennal lobe has a symmetry-breaking effect, such that

164 ts (m- and l-ALT), separately arborizing two antennal lobe hemilobes and projecting to partially diff

165 orants without discrete spatial codes in the antennal lobe, implying an important role for odorant-ev

166 (NOS) in the primary synaptic neuropil (the antennal lobe in insects and the olfactory bulb in verte

167 compare size and number of glomeruli in the antennal lobe in the brain, and scanning electron micros

168 to mediate olfactory learning to include the antennal lobes in addition to a previously accepted and

169 ger early in development results in abnormal antennal lobes in which neuropil-associated glia fail to

170 sus peripheral sensory processing (optic and antennal lobes) increased with increasing brain size.

171 rain regions without AmTAR1-IR (optic lobes, antennal lobes), indicating that other tyramine-specific

172 Olfactory processing in the insect antennal lobe is a highly dynamic process, yet it has be

173 The Drosophila antennal lobe is organized into glomerular compartments,

174 explored how the odor map in the Drosophila antennal lobe is represented in higher olfactory centers

175 We have asked how the map in the antennal lobe is represented in higher sensory centers i

176 The antennal lobe is the obligatory relay for olfactory affe

177 dent temporal fate in the Drosophila lateral antennal lobe (lAL) neuronal lineage.

178 In contrast, the proliferation rates of antennal lobe lineages are closely associated with organ

179 nc-sensitive cAMP signals support ARM within antennal lobe local neurons (LNs) and KCs.

180 Antennal lobe loss and calycal regression also typify ta

181 In the antennal lobe, loss of Limk abolishes the ability of p21

182 y activation of those fibers innervating the antennal lobe, may be required for persistent serotonerg

183 s that normally target dorsolaterally in the antennal lobe mistarget ventromedially, phenocopying cel

184 release by one such pathway in the honeybee antennal lobe modulates olfactory processing in relation

185 possible involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in antennal-lobe morphogenesis.

186 ABA, with staining in parts of the optic and antennal lobes, mushroom body, lateral protocerebrum, an

187 e biological significance of the centrifugal antennal-lobe neuron is discussed with regard to its mor

188 Moreover, antennal lobe neurons are inhibited by selective activat

189 phological and electrophysiological types of antennal lobe neurons is an important prerequisite for a

190 and neuromodulators to identified classes of antennal lobe neurons is an important step to deepen our

191 performed in vivo whole-cell recordings from antennal lobe neurons misexpressing Ort.

192 of NO, was found in a subset of postsynaptic antennal lobe neurons that included projection neurons,

193 rally elicit responses in large ensembles of antennal lobe neurons.

194 iated by octopamine-associated modulation of antennal-lobe neurons during learning.

195 n olfactory receptor neurons in the antenna, antennal-lobe neurons in the brain, and several classes

196 mean-rate coding and synchrony of firing of antennal-lobe neurons underlies generalization among rel

197 receptor neurons, O-linked glycoproteins on antennal-lobe neurons, and N-linked glycoproteins on all

198 eri, that elicited responses from individual antennal-lobe neurons.

199 The antennal lobe neuropil expressed the cell surface marker

200 eral-high to ventromedial-low pattern in the antennal lobe neuropil.

201 d glial cells from the axon sorting zone and antennal lobe never form arrays in vitro, and growth-con

202 In the insect antennal lobe, odor discrimination depends on the abilit

203 istinct macroglomerular complex (MGC) in the antennal lobe of a diurnal butterfly.

204 ssible role of neuropeptide signaling in the antennal lobe of Ae. aegypti.

205 and functional identities of neurons in the antennal lobe of Drosophila melanogaster that express ea

206 In the antennal lobe of Drosophila, information about odors is

207 hree classes of neurons form synapses in the antennal lobe of Drosophila, the insect counterpart of t

208 actory bulb of vertebrates or the homologous antennal lobe of insects, odor quality is represented by

209 In the olfactory bulb of vertebrates and the antennal lobe of insects, precise connections between se

210 asis for serotonergic neuromodulation in the antennal lobe of Manduca sexta.

211 tative cholinergic local interneurons in the antennal lobe of Periplaneta americana, an antibody rais

212 ly activate combinations of glomeruli in the antennal lobe of the brain [2-4], complicating the disse

213 rvate distinct targets, or glomeruli, in the antennal lobe of the brain.

214 In the antennal lobe of the cockroach Periplaneta americana, ga

215 The neurons in the antennal lobe of the locust had been shown to encode the

216 We investigated the production of NO in the antennal lobe of the moth, Manduca sexta, by using immun

217 sent study, we analyzed neuropeptides in the antennal lobe of the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypt

218 ade from 33 central olfactory neurons in the antennal lobes of both Helicoverpa zea donor to Heliothi

219 Processing of olfactory information in the antennal lobes of insects and olfactory bulbs of vertebr

220 not oxidative stress can be induced into the antennal lobes of the honeybee brain by injecting ferrou

221 roles in the developing and adult olfactory (antennal) lobe of the moth Manduca sexta.

222 he brains and primary olfactory centers, the antennal lobes, of the different members of a colony of

223 icities, as well as distinct arrangements of antennal lobe olfactory glomeruli, in the specialized ma

224 In the antennal lobe, one-third of local neurons are glutamater

225 he size of their primary input neuropil, the antennal lobe, or in the number of antennal lobe glomeru

226 th regard to both whole-brain morphology and antennal lobe organization, although several male-specif

227 ation relies on the oscillatory structure of antennal lobe output, feed-forward inhibitory circuits,

228 form a distinct glomerulus in the posterior antennal lobe (PAL).

229 Neurons in the antennal lobe postsynaptic to one of these ORN types are

230 during embryogenesis, pattern the developing antennal lobe prior to the ingrowth of afferents.

231 However, injections of GSH into the antennal lobes prior to mianserin/dsRNA treatment did no

232 o study the innervation patterns of multiple antennal lobe projection neuron lineages in the same pre

233 he transplanted antennal imaginal disc, most antennal lobe projection neurons (29/33) were classified

234 hough 5-HT enhances odor-evoked responses of antennal lobe projection neurons (PNs) and local interne

235 e performed with the responses of 168 locust antennal lobe projection neurons (PNs) to varying mixtur

236 GABA hyperpolarizes antennal lobe projection neurons (PNs) via two distinct

237 changes in the firing patterns of individual antennal lobe projection neurons (PNs), similar to those

238 Odors evoke complex responses in locust antennal lobe projection neurons (PNs)-the mitral cell a

239 of the locust and recorded spike trains from antennal lobe projection neurons (PNs).

240 neuronal lineages that make diverse types of antennal lobe projection neurons (PNs).

241 lcium imaging to reveal how responses across antennal lobe projection neurons change after associatio

242 In the fly antennal lobe projection neurons receive odor informatio

243 that forms immediately after conditioning in antennal lobe projection neurons, an early trace in dopa

244 at changes in synchronization patterns among antennal lobe projection neurons, as observed electrophy

245 Here, we address these issues in antennal lobe projection neurons, one of the most well s

246 binatorial code involving both periphery and antennal lobes, reception of sex pheromones by moth ORs

247 the vertebrate olfactory bulb and arthropod antennal lobe reflect an important component of first-or

248 ut inhibitory activity was spread across the antennal lobe, reflecting a center-surround organization

249 rrelated with the number of glomeruli in the antennal lobe region innervated by odorant receptor neur

250 Neurons in the insect antennal lobe represent odors as spatiotemporal patterns

251 re, neural-ensemble recordings in the moth's antennal lobe revealed that reliable encoding of the flo

252 send dendrites to specific glomeruli in the antennal lobe revealed their stereotypical axon branchin

253 that some of the apparent complexity in the antennal lobe's output arises from lateral, interglomeru

254 Projection neurons of the Drosophila antennal lobe send dendrites into glomeruli and axons to

255 sory neurons and the Drosophila melanogaster antennal lobe, sensory stimulation-evoked fluorescence r

256 Within 3 days postcrush, the antennal lobe size was reduced by 30% and from then onwa

257 Recent studies in the insect antennal lobe suggest that precise temporal and/or spati

258 l accessory lobe, and possibly the posterior antennal lobe, suggesting a mechanism for integrating mu

259 ic APL neurons and local interneurons of the antennal lobes, suggesting that consolidated anesthesia-

260 bouton of a projection neuron (PN) from the antennal lobe surrounded by tiny postsynaptic neurites f

261 ve persistent local protein synthesis in the antennal lobe synapses of the fruit fly following olfact

262 ly and project to a pair of glomeruli in the antennal lobe, termed VM1.

263 nd sparse spatial pattern of activity in the antennal lobe that is conserved in different flies.

264 e existence of excitatory neurons within the antennal lobe that may account for some of these unexpla

265 sent a detailed data-driven model of the bee antennal lobe that reproduces a large data set of experi

266 ry processing in the Drosophila melanogaster antennal lobe (the analog of the vertebrate olfactory bu

267 ergic neurons that innervates the Drosophila antennal lobe (the first olfactory relay) to characteriz

268 neurons (LNs) in the Drosophila melanogaster antennal lobe, the analog of the vertebrate olfactory bu

269 Using a computational model of the honeybee antennal lobe, the authors show that changes in synchron

270 neurons (LNs) in the Drosophila melanogaster antennal lobe, the first olfactory processing center in

271 map synaptic organization in the Drosophila antennal lobe, the first olfactory processing center.

272 d the effects of glutamate in the Drosophila antennal lobe, the first relay in the olfactory system a

273 l, and molecular evidence suggested that the antennal lobe, the first relay of the olfactory system i

274 la olfactory receptor neurons project to the antennal lobe, the insect analog of the mammalian olfact

275 nflicting views exist of how circuits of the antennal lobe, the insect equivalent of the olfactory bu

276 These include neurons around the antennal lobe, the lateral horn, and the posterior super

277 O2 activates only a single glomerulus in the antennal lobe, the V glomerulus; moreover, this glomerul

278 In aquatic species that generally lack antennal lobes, the calyces are vestigial or absent.

279 nse, dynamic, and seemingly redundant in the antennal lobe, they are sparse and carried by more selec

280 r project to spatially invariant loci in the antennal lobe to create a topographic map of receptor ac

281 and neural-ensemble recording in the moth's antennal lobe to examine population codes for the floral

282 e three fly odorants is transferred from the antennal lobe to higher brain centers in two dedicated n

283 also dramatically impairs development of the antennal lobe to which ORNs project.

284 gulated by global inhibitory feedback within antennal lobes to the projection neurons.

285 rons, through the first processing area, the antennal lobe, to higher olfactory centres.

286 lar pheromone is processed by l-ALT (lateral antennal lobe tract) neurons and brood pheromone is main

287 eromone is mainly processed by m-ALT (median antennal lobe tract) neurons, worker pheromones induce r

288 efferent tracts, the medial and the lateral antennal lobe tracts (m- and l-ALT), separately arborizi

289 ough dual pathways termed medial and lateral antennal lobe tracts (m-ALT and l-ALT).

290 Using a realistic model of the insect antennal lobe we examined two competing components of th

291 monitor synaptic activity in the Drosophila antennal lobe, we show here that classical conditioning

292 Using a model of the insect antennal lobe, we show that our description allows the e

293 ecifically what role octopamine plays in the antennal lobe, we used two treatments to disrupt an octo

294 The olfactory glomeruli of the antennal lobes were in both species densely innervated b

295 ated fibers were directed precisely into the antennal lobe, where they reinnervated glomeruli.

296 for correct targeting of MP axons within the antennal lobe, while interactions amongst MP axons facil

297 ordings of evoked activity in the Drosophila antennal lobe with millisecond temporal resolution but f

298 delled local computation within glomeruli in antennal lobes with axons of projection neurons connecti

299 ges in structural organization of honeybees' antennal lobes with their behavioural performances over

300 hila larval neuromuscular junction and adult antennal lobe, zebrafish retina and tectum, and mouse vi