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1 and the molecular effects of a prototypical antipsychotic.
2 ontrolled treatment with a second-generation antipsychotic.
3 ychosis show a better subsequent response to antipsychotics.
4 or antagonists, such as typical and atypical antipsychotics.
5 both first-generation and second-generation antipsychotics.
6 n Registry provided data on prescriptions of antipsychotics.
7 sorder, and 85.5% were receiving concomitant antipsychotics.
8 little difference between second-generation antipsychotics.
9 fects in schizophrenia patients treated with antipsychotics.
10 ced by dopamine receptor blockers, including antipsychotics.
11 zapine compared with other second-generation antipsychotics.
12 er there are significant differences between antipsychotics.
13 atients unlikely to respond to non-clozapine antipsychotics.
14 the motor-reducing and cataleptic effects of antipsychotics.
15 regardless of whether they were also taking antipsychotics.
17 nificant enrichment both in known targets of antipsychotics (70 genes, p=0.0078) and novel predicted
19 igrostriatal dopamine release (which conveys antipsychotic action), they are expressed almost exclusi
22 -line treatment with either first-generation antipsychotics (adjusted hazard ratio, 3.06; 95% CI, 1.3
23 .06; 95% CI, 1.32-7.05) or second-generation antipsychotics (adjusted hazard ratio, 3.44; 95% CI, 1.7
24 2.89; 95% CI, 1.51 to 5.55; P=0.001), or an antipsychotic agent (hazard ratio, 3.02; 95% CI, 1.34 to
27 fracture, 1.48; 95% CI, 1.18-1.85; P < .05), antipsychotics (aHR for MOF, 1.43; 95% CI, 1.15-1.77; P
28 Since these receptors are major targets of antipsychotic and anti-Parkinsonian drugs, a better char
30 more likely to receive a prescription for an antipsychotic and more likely to receive one conforming
34 of the evidence, recommend reserving use of antipsychotics and other sedating medications for treatm
36 ensitivity of thalamocortical projections to antipsychotics, and an abnormal acoustic-startle respons
37 r use of mood stabilizers, by 60% for use of antipsychotics, and by 13% for use of benzodiazepines.
38 use of mood stabilizers, by 171% for use of antipsychotics, and by 31% for use of benzodiazepines.
39 d glutamate homoeostasis, impaired action of antipsychotics, and development of antipsychotic resista
40 S: Central neuromodulators (antidepressants, antipsychotics, and other central nervous system-targete
41 e (n=12) who had not responded to first-line antipsychotics, and patients who had responded to first-
42 ions included were antidepressants, atypical antipsychotics, anticonvulsants, lithium, and other medi
43 hylb enzene-1-sulfonamide) exhibited a broad antipsychotic-, antidepressant-, and anxiolytic-like act
44 mulative low, moderate, and high exposure to antipsychotics, antidepressants, and benzodiazepines fro
45 ntidementia drugs, alone and in combination, antipsychotics, antidepressants, anxiolytics, and hypnot
46 ed prescription of psychotropic medications (antipsychotics, antidepressants, psychostimulants, drugs
48 ly used to treat pathologies for which other antipsychotics are indicated because it displays fewer s
51 group, n = 506); or augment with an atypical antipsychotic, aripiprazole (augment-aripiprazole group,
53 imately twice as many patients improved with antipsychotics as with placebo, but only a minority expe
55 viewed the available evidence and found that antipsychotics can be reduced or discontinued in a subst
57 and tolerability of cariprazine, an atypical antipsychotic candidate, in adult patients with acute bi
59 deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, but not other antipsychotics, chemical chaperones, or VPA structural a
62 early 1990s when studies showed the atypical antipsychotic clozapine possessed higher affinity for D4
63 s carvedilol and labetalol, and the atypical antipsychotic clozapine, in reversing MDMA-induced brain
67 (hazard ratio=0.78, 95% CI=0.69-0.88), index antipsychotic discontinuation (hazard ratio=0.60, 95% CI
70 tions, particularly auditory hallucinations, antipsychotic discontinuation should be approached cauti
74 tients' cognitive flexibility impairment and antipsychotic dosing were negatively correlated with pat
75 Defining the mechanisms of action of the antipsychotic drug (APD), clozapine, is of great importa
76 reductions, 32 strategies that augmented any antipsychotic drug and 5 strategies that augmented cloza
77 ompared separately for combinations with any antipsychotic drug and for combinations with clozapine.
78 of a formal structural hybridization of the antipsychotic drug aripiprazole and the heterocyclic cat
83 antimetastatic potential of penfluridol, an antipsychotic drug frequently prescribed for schizophren
84 receptor in its inactive state bound to the antipsychotic drug nemonapride, with resolutions up to 1
86 electrochemical ligand-binding approach for antipsychotic drug screening where competitive binding o
88 uthors recently demonstrated that successful antipsychotic drug treatment alters resting-state functi
90 phrenia prompted the testing of combining an antipsychotic drug treatment with a second psychotropic
91 D2LR signaling mediated effects of a typical antipsychotic drug, haloperidol, in inducing catalepsy b
93 phase schizophrenia and minimal exposure to antipsychotic drugs (<2 years), who underwent resting st
97 igm shift due to development of new atypical antipsychotic drugs (APDs), with better tolerability due
98 the pharmacology of a new class of glutamate antipsychotic drugs and their crosstalk mechanism throug
102 ed clinical trials comparing the efficacy of antipsychotic drugs combined with other antipsychotic or
103 At present, treatment mainly consists of antipsychotic drugs combined with psychological therapie
105 thought to be the primary mode of action of antipsychotic drugs in alleviating psychotic symptoms.
106 ety and efficacy of antidepressants added to antipsychotic drugs in the treatment of schizophrenia.
107 The differential response to first-line antipsychotic drugs may reflect a different underlying n
110 relevant randomised controlled trials of 12 antipsychotic drugs that involved 2669 participants.
111 ty disorder drugs, antidepressant drugs, and antipsychotic drugs) comparing the 10- to 36-month perio
113 for a scientific commentary on this article.Antipsychotic drugs, originally developed to treat schiz
114 els play a role in the therapeutic action of antipsychotic drugs, particularly risperidone, and furth
115 results show increasing enrichment for known antipsychotic drugs, selective calcium channel blockers,
121 s among infants exposed to second-generation antipsychotics during pregnancy relative to a comparison
122 ine receptor D2, are immediately relevant to antipsychotic effects or represent novel antipsychotic t
124 eimer's disease, the mechanisms underpinning antipsychotic efficacy and side effects are poorly under
125 zophrenia, but the mechanisms underlying the antipsychotic efficacy of muscarinic modulators are not
127 , lamotrigine, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, antipsychotics, electroconvulsive therapy and various li
130 djusted hazard ratio=0.75, 95% CI=0.63-0.89) antipsychotic exposures were associated with substantial
131 f adverse event profiles when choosing among antipsychotics for children and adolescents who often re
132 ials.gov for randomised controlled trials of antipsychotics for the acute treatment of first-episode
133 ans); and (iii) 18F-fallypride imaging of an antipsychotic free Alzheimer's disease control group (n
137 a "minimal" response occurred in 51% of the antipsychotic group versus 30% in the placebo group, and
139 k-taking behaviors, in a fashion akin to the antipsychotic haloperidol and the mood stabilizer lithiu
141 nd the prescription of potentially hazardous antipsychotics halved after the introduction of national
144 s metabolite paliperidone and other atypical antipsychotics have similar potencies for the two isofor
145 95% CI=0.55-0.65), and use of an additional antipsychotic (hazard ratio=0.76, 95% CI=0.70-0.82).
146 higher mortality during treatment with other antipsychotics (hazard ratio: 1.45, 95% CI: 0.86-2.45).
147 a (12.9% for clozapine vs. 8.5% for standard antipsychotic; hazard ratio=1.40, 95%CI=1.09-1.78), and
148 us (2.8% for clozapine vs. 1.4% for standard antipsychotic; hazard ratio=1.63, 95% CI=0.98-2.70), hyp
149 on (0.9% for clozapine vs. 0.3% for standard antipsychotic; hazard ratio=2.50, 95% CI=0.97-6.44).
152 ssants adjunctive to a mood stabiliser or an antipsychotic in patients with acute bipolar depression.
154 pical (haloperidol) and atypical (clozapine) antipsychotics in MET mice mimicked effects in human sch
155 he index antipsychotic, use of an additional antipsychotic, incidence of serious medical conditions,
156 tformin treatment was effective in improving antipsychotic-induced dyslipidemia and insulin resistanc
157 nsulin resistance, and the effects improving antipsychotic-induced insulin resistance appeared earlie
158 revious interventions designed to counteract antipsychotic-induced weight gain and cardiometabolic di
159 xamine the efficacy of metformin in treating antipsychotic-induced weight gain and other metabolic ab
161 -specific betaarr2-KO mice, we show that the antipsychotic-like effects of a betaarr2-biased D2R liga
162 monstrate a novel mechanism for the putative antipsychotic-like properties of CBD in the mesolimbic c
163 onists have been shown to have procognitive, antipsychotic-like, anxiolytic, weight-reducing, glucose
164 associated with positive symptoms (p<0.007), antipsychotic load (p<0.015), hedonic effects of AMPH (p
165 ionship between risk of death and cumulative antipsychotic load, and even less about the relationship
168 d-amphetamine, on PPI and neurocognition in antipsychotic-medicated schizophrenia patients and healt
169 Amphetamine acutely 'normalized' PPI in antipsychotic-medicated schizophrenia patients; no concu
170 ed for time-variant (other illicit drug use, antipsychotic medication adherence) and time-invariant (
171 (mean [SD] age, 37.6 [12.0] years) initiated antipsychotic medication in a variety of prescriber spec
173 ression in rodents treated for 9 months with antipsychotic medication suggests that our findings are
174 e striatal blood flow during active atypical antipsychotic medication treatment and after at least 3
177 he striatum (the primary locus of action for antipsychotic medication), and receives GABAergic and gl
178 s suggest that in the context of appropriate antipsychotic medication, a low dose of amphetamine enha
179 ychosis, less than 6 weeks of treatment with antipsychotic medication, and a score of 4 or more on at
180 patients investigated thus far have been on antipsychotic medication, and as these compounds may dam
181 re new initiation of clozapine or a standard antipsychotic medication, defined as no exposure to the
182 After at least 5 days' withdrawal from all antipsychotic medication, patients were randomly assigne
183 .2-6.3%), independent of body mass index and antipsychotic medication, suggesting shared genetic comp
191 I, 0.53-0.63) and all long-acting injectable antipsychotic medications (HRs 0.65-0.80) were associate
194 n whereby CBD can produce effects similar to antipsychotic medications by triggering molecular signal
195 nations and delusions, prolonged exposure to antipsychotic medications leads to cognitive deficits in
196 e striatum, where D2 receptors are abundant, antipsychotic medications may affect neural function in
198 atment for schizophrenia involves the use of antipsychotic medications that block DA receptor transmi
201 ot present in monkeys chronically exposed to antipsychotic medications, and not present in CR+ neuron
202 ment of schizophrenia remains dependent upon antipsychotic medications, which demonstrate D2 receptor
208 ride, amisulpride, and lamotrigine), used as antipsychotic medicines, were identified and confirmed b
209 nonantipsychotic medications vs placebos or antipsychotic monotherapy among adults with schizophreni
212 in the study (22 with bipolar psychosis [18 antipsychotic naive or free], 16 with schizophrenia [14
213 ic naive or free], 16 with schizophrenia [14 antipsychotic naive or free], and 22 matched controls) a
214 f prediabetic states would be more common in antipsychotic naive patients with first-episode psychosi
215 nts with first-episode psychosis (14 of them antipsychotic naive) and 20 healthy volunteers underwent
216 nts with first-episode psychosis (14 of them antipsychotic naive) and 20 healthy volunteers underwent
217 compare TSPO availability in a predominantly antipsychotic-naive group of moderate-to-severely sympto
218 examining measures of glucose homeostasis in antipsychotic-naive individuals with first-episode schiz
219 moglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels in first-episode antipsychotic-naive individuals with first-episode schiz
221 for the first time, in the dorsal caudate of antipsychotic-naive patients with FEP, which normalized
223 stigated the endogenous risk for diabetes in antipsychotic-naive schizophrenia and evaluated the risk
224 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.71-5.41) in antipsychotic-naive schizophrenia compared with the gene
225 o, 3.64; 95% CI, 1.95-6.82) than the risk in antipsychotic-naive schizophrenia, after adjustment for
227 y of antipsychotic drugs combined with other antipsychotic or nonantipsychotic medications vs placebo
228 ample sizes, and psychotic patients being on antipsychotics or not being in the first episode of thei
229 depressants (PR = 1.13; 95% CI = 1.07-1.19), antipsychotics (PR = 1.39; 95% CI = 1.21-1.60), and pote
230 amine D2/3 receptor occupancy data to inform antipsychotic prescribing for psychosis in Alzheimer's d
232 en (ACB) score of 3 or higher (PUM-ACB), any antipsychotic prescription (PUM-antipsychotic), and any
236 ng periods when individiduals were dispensed antipsychotics, psychostimulants, and drugs for addictiv
237 which displays behavioural deterioration on antipsychotic reduction that prevents discontinuation; p
238 he results suggest a harmful effect of other antipsychotics regarding self-harm compared with clozapi
239 The authors estimated the endogenous and antipsychotic-related risks for diabetes by using Cox pr
245 rt a central pharmacokinetic contribution to antipsychotic sensitivity in Alzheimer's disease and imp
247 s with improved therapeutic profile.Atypical antipsychotics show reduced extrapyramidal side effects
248 ther they were experiencing any of 21 common antipsychotic side effects, vital signs were obtained, f
253 ate of self-harm was higher for nonclozapine antipsychotics than for clozapine (hazard ratio: 1.36, 9
256 irst-trimester exposure to second-generation antipsychotics, three major malformations were confirmed
259 ith failure to receive annual testing during antipsychotic treatment (adjusted odds ratio [OR], <1 fa
260 This was driven mainly by periods of no antipsychotic treatment (hazard ratio: 2.50, 95% CI: 1.5
261 nia and related disorders and </=6 months of antipsychotic treatment (N=404) were enrolled and follow
264 ent in other brain regions and persist after antipsychotic treatment has not been previously investig
265 We performed an updated meta-analysis of antipsychotic treatment in patients with delirium, based
266 ia and evaluated the risks added by starting antipsychotic treatment in people with schizophrenia.
267 al neurons prevented the negative effects of antipsychotic treatment on synaptic remodeling and cogni
268 ce of a role for rare functional variants in antipsychotic treatment response, pointing to a subset o
269 ations, including lithium, antiepileptic and antipsychotic treatment showed significant associations
270 Scale (PANSS) total score of at least 70 and antipsychotic treatment stability for the past 12 weeks
272 onnectivity index that predicted response to antipsychotic treatment with high sensitivity and specif
283 hizophrenia show poor response to first-line antipsychotic treatments and this is termed treatment-re
284 the comparative real-world effectiveness of antipsychotic treatments for patients with schizophrenia
285 re clinically meaningful differences between antipsychotic treatments with regard to preventing relap
286 e generalisability of these results to other antipsychotics, trial designs, and medical conditions re
287 atients enrolled in the multicenter Clinical Antipsychotic Trials of Intervention Effectiveness (CATI
288 Antipsychotic review significantly reduced antipsychotic use by 50% (odds ratio 0.17, 95% confidenc
291 tcomes included discontinuation of the index antipsychotic, use of an additional antipsychotic, incid
293 lozapine compared with initiating a standard antipsychotic was associated with greater effectiveness
294 hazard ratio (HR) associated with dispensed antipsychotics was 0.58 (95% CI, 0.39-0.88), based on 10
295 The National Pregnancy Registry for Atypical Antipsychotics was established to determine the risk of
296 ith dyslipidemia after being treated with an antipsychotic were assigned to take 1000 mg day(-1) metf
299 Information is limited about the effects of antipsychotics when used as mood stabilizer treatment.
300 ndidates for schizophrenia were enriched for antipsychotics, while those for bipolar disorder were en
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