ライフサイエンスコーパス: area postrema

1 ns were absent in the medulla rostral to the area postrema.

2 , dendrites, and axonal processes within the area postrema.

3 fornical organ, the median eminence, and the area postrema.

4 re observed just rostral to the level of the area postrema.

5 the hypothalamus, subfornical organ, and the area postrema.

6 of the vagus, the n solitary tract, and the area postrema.

7 the injection, and to a lesser extent in the area postrema.

8 ulb, medial habenula, subfornical organ, and area postrema.

9 ision of the NST; they also connect with the area postrema.

10 as been ascribed to neural activation at the area postrema.

11 tially more than the dorsal vagal nucleus or area postrema.

12 ullary dorsal horn (MDH) at the level of the area postrema.

13 rsal motor nucleus of the vagus, but not the area postrema.

14 leptin-stimulated signaling in the hindbrain area postrema.

15 (including the A2 noradrenergic neurons) and area postrema.

16 the fenestrated vascular endothelium of the area postrema.

17 luding the nucleus of the solitary tract and area postrema.

18 h as subfornical organ, median eminence, and area postrema.

19 leus of the vagus (DMNV) at the level of the area postrema.

20 l nucleus, caudal ventrolateral medulla, and area postrema.

21 xus, subfornical organ, median eminence, and area postrema.

22 ons in the nucleus of the solitary tract and area postrema.

23 coeruleus, dorsal raphe, superior olive, or area postrema.

24 20 nl)(-1)) into the DMV at the level of the area postrema (+0.2 to +0.6 mm from the calamus scriptor

25 uleus-Barrington's nucleus complex (2-fold), area postrema (7-fold) and the nucleus tractus solitariu

26 tudy focuses on postnatal development of the area postrema, a crucial ANS structure that regulates te

27 amygdala, nucleus of the solitary tract, and area postrema, a pattern of neuronal activation that is

28 specific prolactin binding sites within the area postrema, a previously unknown prolactin target are

29 retrograde tracing studies verified that the area postrema, A2, A5, ventrolateral medulla and locus c

30 In the hindbrain, the area postrema, an important cardiorespiratory chemosenso

31 The present study examined whether the area postrema and adjacent nucleus of the solitary tract

32 lude the subfornical organ, median eminence, area postrema and choroid plexus, and accumulation of ra

33 missural subnuclei along with outer shell of area postrema and motoneurons in the caudal dorsal motor

34 dition, SD rats expressed more Fos-LI in the area postrema and myenteric neurons than SLE and LETO ra

35 Gfral is expressed in neurons of the area postrema and nucleus of the solitary tract in mice

36 he Fos-like immunoreactivity (Fos-li) in the area postrema and nucleus of the solitary tract that pre

37 ressing neurons localized exclusively in the area postrema and nucleus tractus solitarius of the mous

38 us, trigeminal nucleus, reticular formation, area postrema and Purkinje cell layer and deep nuclei of

39 mesis-related brainstem nuclei including the area postrema and solitary tract nucleus.

40 Ensure Plus and induced Fos responses in the area postrema and the gelatinosus, commissural and media

41 ng within the spinal trigeminal complex; the area postrema and the medullary reticular formation cont

42 somedial, and paraventricular nuclei and the area postrema and the nucleus of the solitary tract in t

43 sed c-Fos-like immunoreactivity (FLI) in the area postrema and the nucleus of the solitary tract.

44 gand with a high density of receptors in the area postrema and the nucleus tractus solitarii, believe

45 n brain areas outside (subfornical organ and area postrema) and inside (paraventricular nucleus of th

46 eurons in the nucleus of the solitary tract, area postrema, and dorsal vagal motor nucleus of control

47 rigeminal nucleus, external cuneate nucleus, area postrema, and nucleus tractus solitarius.

48 ons contacted the ventricular surface in the area postrema, and one terminated in the commissural nuc

49 LP-1 receptors (GLP-1Rs) in the vagus nerve, area postrema, and paraventricular nucleus.

50 ral and medial nuclei of the solitary tract, area postrema, and the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus

51 nucleus; ventral posterior thalamic nucleus; area postrema; and nucleus of the solitary tract.

52 thalamic nucleus; central amygdalar nucleus; area postrema; and nucleus of the solitary tract.

53 Lesions centered on the area postrema (AP) and adjacent nucleus of the solitary

54 Although, area postrema (AP) as been implicated in the regulation

55 The area postrema (AP) is a caudal hindbrain structure shown

56 The area postrema (AP) is a circumventricular organ and has

57 The area postrema (AP) is a circumventricular organ located

58 The area postrema (AP) is a hindbrain circumventricular orga

59 his article were designed to examine whether area postrema (AP) lesions attenuate LiCl-induced condit

60 , in nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) and area postrema (AP) neurons of developing swine.

61 the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) and area postrema (AP) nuclei.

62 of the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) and area postrema (AP) of the medulla.

63 excitatory and inhibitory pathways from the area postrema (AP) to the nucleus tractus solitarius (NT

64 extended approximately from the level of the area postrema (AP) to the pontomedullary junction.

65 terized EB's effects on CCK.8 binding in the area postrema (AP), a brain region rich in CCKA receptor

66 ing the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS), area postrema (AP), and lateral parabrachial nucleus (PB

67 subnucleus of the solitary tract (NTS), the area postrema (AP), and the dorsal motor nucleus of the

68 s in the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS)/area postrema (AP), central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA

69 indbrain, IRS-2 staining was detected in the area postrema (AP), medial nucleus of the solitary tract

70 ic and paraventricular nuclei (SON and PVN), area postrema (AP), nuclei of the solitary tract (NTS) a

71 in the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS), area postrema (AP), rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM)

72 The subfornical organ (SFO) and the area postrema (AP), two of the sensory circumventricular

73 the number of c-fos positive neurons in the area postrema (AP), vestibular nucleus (VN), parabrachia

74 the authors confirmed that sham-operated and area postrema (AP)-lesioned rats form comparable conditi

75 solitary tract (NTS, 6% of CTB-ir neurons), area postrema (AP, 8%), caudal ventrolateral medulla (17

76 ntromedial hypothalamus (VMH) as well as the area postrema (APOS) and nucleus of solitary tract (NTS)

77 gue-Dawley rats with lesions centered on the area postrema (APX) and sham-operated (SHM) rats adminis

78 Rats with lesions of the area postrema (APX) or sham lesions were trained to asso

79 glp1r-fluorescent cells were abundant in the area postrema, arcuate nucleus, paraventricular nucleus,

80 the ventrolateral medulla, raphe nuclei, and area postrema, but were absent from all motor nuclei, al

81 The area postrema cell group consisted of densely packed, bi

82 renergic group (80%), and in vast numbers of area postrema cells.

83 d and medullary tegmentum extending into the area postrema, characterized by AQP4 loss in foci that w

84 ral amygdala, nucleus tractus solitarius and area postrema compared with vehicle injection.

85 In the present study, removal of the area postrema completely prevented the profound inhibito

86 dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) and area postrema) decrease gastric tone and motility.

87 urons in the A1, A2, C1, and C2 areas or the area postrema did not contain either GAD-67 or GAD-65 mR

88 These results suggest that the area postrema does not play a crucial role in maintenanc

89 cus ceruleus, nucleus of the solitary tract; area postrema; dorsal nucleus of the vagus; lateral reti

90 ular organ of the lamina terminalis, and the area postrema, GLAST is strongly expressed, whereas GLT-

91 fascicular group, a vagal area group, and an area postrema group.

92 These include the spinal trigeminal nucleus, area postrema, habenula, amygdala, and the cerebral cort

93 The area postrema has been implicated in the mediation of in

94 of the HSD2 population, at the level of the area postrema in all three groups, with no sex or estrog

95 e findings confirm the important role of the area postrema in flavor-toxin learning but provide no ev

96 by intravenous CV-11974 is mediated via the area postrema in SHRs.

97 To investigate the role of area postrema in the modulation of the baroreflex contro

98 These findings suggest the area postrema is a common neural substrate for the behav

99 ons in the nucleus of the solitary tract and area postrema, key hindbrain areas for processing satiet

100 ession in the nucleus of the solitary tract, area postrema, lateral parabrachial nucleus, central lat

101 t rate was significantly lower (p < 0.01) in area postrema-lesioned SHR than in sham-lesioned SHR, 30

102 led to alter the baroreflex sensitivities in area postrema-lesioned SHRs.

103 nd heart rate (HR) were examined in sham and area postrema-lesioned SHRs.

104 Ad libitum ingestive behavior of rats with area postrema lesions (APX) was monitored electronically

105 Area postrema lesions (APX) were produced by vacuum aspi

106 njection in or next to the solitary tract at area postrema level desynchronized PND from ventilation,

107 ng observations suggest the aquaporin-4-rich area postrema may be a first point of attack in neuromye

108 to the dorsal subnucleus at the level of the area postrema (NTSap).

109 CRR along with marked Fos expression in the area postrema, nucleus of the solitary tract, and dorsal

110 Many neurons in the area postrema, nucleus of the solitary tract, and ventro

111 as of the DVC that regulate food intake e.g. area postrema, nucleus tractus solitaries and dorsal mot

112 aining was present in cell bodies within the area postrema, nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) and nodo

113 aining was present in cell bodies within the area postrema, nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) and nodo

114 chial nucleus (external lateral subnucleus), area postrema, nucleus tractus solitarius, locus coerule

115 cclusions induced c-Fos-ir expression in the area postrema, nucleus tractus solitarius, solitary trac

116 GK mRNA was also found in the area postrema/nucleus tractus solitarius region by RT-PC

117 Gfral mRNA is highly expressed in the area postrema of mouse, rat and monkey, in accordance wi

118 the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) and area postrema of the brainstem but not in the Arc or LHA

119 These and other results suggest that the area postrema plays an important role in detecting inhib

120 nce, infundibular stem, periaqueductal gray, area postrema, pontine raphe nucleus, gracile nucleus, s

121 te and caudal nucleus tractus solitarius and area postrema), reward (the shell of the nucleus accumbe

122 Medulla: label was concentrated in the area postrema, rostral, subpostremal and central subnucl

123 The area postrema showed GFAP immunoreactive astrocytes but

124 sections through the NTS at the level of the area postrema showed MOR-like immunoreactivity (MOR-LI)

125 d exists early in embryonic development, the area postrema shows a delayed maturation.

126 os expression in the NTS at the level of the area postrema than animals injected with vehicle.

127 Hormonal signals may activate neurons in the area postrema that innervate the HSD2 neurons.

128 in several brainstem regions, including the area postrema, the nucleus of the solitary tract, and th

129 s of the dorsal vagal complex, including the area postrema, the nucleus of the solitary tract, and th

130 thways such as the dorsal column nuclei, the area postrema, the spinal trigeminal nucleus as well as

131 ng in autonomic relay structures such as the area postrema, the subfornical organ, the paraventricula

132 Amylin acts acutely via the area postrema to reduce food intake and body weight, but

133 We find that the human area postrema undergoes significant developmental change

134 ys 0-7 in mice show no significant change in area postrema volume or synaptic input from PHOX2B-deriv

135 RTN originated from spinal cord, caudal NTS, area postrema, VRC, dorsolateral pons, raphe nuclei, lat

136 eurons in the NTS immediately rostral to the area postrema was greater in EB-treated OVX rats compare

137 as ready access to the subfornical organ and area postrema, where it can bind to type 1 AngII recepto

138 The area postrema, which lacks a blood-brain barrier, was ex