ライフサイエンスコーパス: artificial

1 concept is sometimes criticized as being too artificial.

2 ms and open up new avenues for the design of artificial 2D materials.

3 application led to the successful design of artificial 3' UTRs that conferred specific mRNA dynamics

4 th synaptic inhibition, we hypothesized that artificial activation of an inhibitory pathway might cur

5 on, and such forces may also be exploited in artificial active materials.

6 Artificial aggregates were constructed from Cr(OH)3- and

7 ng in terpenes and natural resins exposed to artificial aging by irradiation with light.

8 The artificial aldolase RA95.5-8, for example, exploits amin

9 esults highlight the chemical versatility of artificial aldolases for the practical synthesis of impo

10 progress made in the field of functional and artificial amyloids and highlight connections between pr

11 Artificial and cell-based membrane permeability assays p

12 lift-off changes and invariant features for artificial and natural cracks detection have been demons

13 n while participants listened to sounds from artificial and natural environments.

14 OEE) is relevant to a variety of biological, artificial and technological systems, but has been chall

15 output have mainly been demonstrated during artificial and/or pathological perturbations.

16 In this study, using a novel CD1c(+) artificial APC (aAPC)-based system, we isolated human CD

17 cells were rechallenged with peptide-loaded artificial APCs in the presence of anti-TIM-3 Ab.

18 ells were expanded from healthy donors using artificial APCs.

19 tely controlled, has made the development of artificial architectures and devices possible.

20 Moreover, the artificial atom visualises photon-state statistics, dist

21 ave mixing (QWM) on a single superconducting artificial atom.

22 ear quantum effects in microwave optics with artificial atoms.

23 (99)Tc is an artificial beta emitter widely used in nuclear medicine

24 Scientific efforts are growing to understand artificial BiFeO3/SrRuO3/SrTiO3-heterostructures, wherei

25 ponents using a modular design results in an artificial biohybrid electrode architecture, combining t

26 ions as stand-alone catalysts, components of artificial biosynthetic pathways and biocatalytic or che

27 We designed soft artificial branches perforated with longitudinal liquid-

28 real-time imaging, we demonstrate that these artificial capsids assemble as 20-nm hollow shells that

29 le in that they are among the most efficient artificial catalysts developed to date for the hydrogena

30 al enzymes which is not commonly observed in artificial catalytic systems.

31 ollowing transplantation in vivo arises from artificial cell manipulations ex vivo.

32 paving the way towards rudimentary forms of artificial cell-like entities (protocells).

33 ms of collective behaviour in communities of artificial cell-like entities (synthetic protocells).

34 omes offers an exceptional platform to build artificial cells as exemplified by the in vitro transcri

35 nced drug delivery vehicles, bioreactors and artificial cells.

36 onverges several times faster than a popular artificial centering hit-and-run algorithm, enabling rel

37 hese three types of microorganisms spiked in artificial cerebrospinal fluid (ACSF) were directly dete

38 ioned fresh post sacrifice and maintained in artificial cerebrospinal fluid to create near-physiologi

39 However, it implies an artificial change of sample composition with a risk of l

40 ut the impact of environmental changes on an artificial chemical evolving system outside of computer

41 particular, the TVA did not respond more to artificial chimeras preserving the exact spectral profil

42 racy, and to a set of high-quality bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)-based assemblies to evaluate

43 We previously reported a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)-based lymphatic reporter mou

44 ity of transformation by the B95-8 bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC).IMPORTANCE Epstein-Barr viru

45 An SRK-positive Bacterial Artificial Chromosome clone was found to contain complet

46 enic mouse lines harboring a Gata1 bacterial artificial chromosome in which the G1MDR was deleted.

47 essed at physiological levels from bacterial artificial chromosome transgenes.

48 us tropicalis genomic sequences in bacterial artificial chromosomes (BAC) to analyze the genomic regi

49 lustrate the approach on a model of fires in artificial cities assembled from basic city blocks with

50 We applied SeqCNV to both bacterial artificial clone (BAC) and human patient NGS data to ide

51 y resembling the back-off algorithms used in artificial communication networks to optimize informatio

52 tigating the effect of rising CO2 on a model artificial community consisting of well-characterized cu

53 Analysis of artificial community specimens revealed differences in e

54 this paper, adsorption of levofloxacin from artificial contaminated water was done by pretreated bar

55 est that not all songbirds are responding to artificial continuous daylight as they do to natural con

56 Using biotin-streptavidin (Sav) technology, artificial copper proteins have been developed to stabil

57 dots to interfere with each other and create artificial crystals.

58 stic pinning of domain walls at notch-shaped artificial defect sites.

59 adaptor substrate-specific, as adaptors with artificial degradation tags were not protected even thou

60 The artificial dielectric medium consists of a uniformly spa

61 r the terahertz spectral region, based on an artificial dielectric medium that is scalable to a range

62 Because these waveguide-based artificial dielectrics are low loss, inexpensive, and ea

63 ehavior, coupled with the lack of a reliable artificial diet for rearing larvae and adults, make them

64 ntained in captivity for one year feeding on artificial diet showed significant differences in muscle

65 as well as larvae to dvvgr or dvbol dsRNA in artificial diet, caused reduction of fecundity.

66 O-AS supplementation in artificial diets and germination medium reduced M. sexta

67 elopmental time and mortality when reared on artificial diets containing antibiotics, hormones, or a

68 Larvae were reared on artificial diets spiked with contaminants of emerging co

69 )LZ) and the tail-truncated myosin-X without artificial dimerization motif (BAP-M10(1-979)HMM).

70 An artificial, disruptive challenge; i.e., introduction of

71 Furthermore, bioengineered artificial ducts can replace the native CBD, with no evi

72 These characteristics suggest that artificial electric organs could be used to power next-g

73 rease in dehydrogenase activity employing an artificial electron acceptor.

74 Biomimetic synthesis of artificial enamel is a promising strategy for the preven

75 wo experiments: One using tightly controlled artificial environments as stimuli, the other using a di

76 hly efficient, promiscuous, and thermostable artificial enzyme that catalyzes a diverse array of subs

77 ors show a highly efficient and thermostable artificial enzyme that catalyzes a diverse array of subs

78 Artificial enzymes created by computational design and d

79 ations ranging from electron spin filters to artificial enzymes.

80 yer and Bucci used chemogenetic technology - artificial excitatory and inhibitory receptors - to modu

81 on Rin and taum and is also able to prolong artificial excitatory post synaptic currents.

82 9) has been shown to interact with AMPARs in artificial expression systems, but it is unknown whether

83 However, only artificial feeding on blood produced infections that cor

84 s on the abdomen on 2 consecutive days or by artificial feeding on the skin or blood.

85 No association was observed for burning artificial fire-logs [HR=0.98 (95% CI: 0.85, 1.12)] exce

86 ues, we show that bumblebees can distinguish artificial flowers differing in temperature patterns com

87 ebees' route development on an array of five artificial flowers in which minimising travel distances

88 Here we demonstrate an artificial form of predatory behaviour in a community of

89 Here, we provide a first look into an artificial frustrated system, the dipolar trident lattic

90 ith 16 to 20 amino acids were constructed as artificial fucosidases that exhibit selective carbohydra

91 ha-l-Threofuranosyl nucleic acid (TNA) is an artificial genetic polymer composed of vicinal 2',3'-pho

92 an implicit sequence learning paradigm (an "artificial grammar") in which humans and monkeys were ex

93 elease upon exposure of reduced sediments to artificial groundwater containing O2 or NO3(-) under dif

94 rcury content by 98% (from 500 to 10 ppb) in artificial groundwater via multiple successive extractio

95 y been dissected in vitro at 30 degrees C on artificial growth media that do not mimic host niches.

96 In this paper, superhydrophobic micro-scale artificial hairs with eggbeater heads inspired by Salvin

97 who has a ventricular assist device or total artificial heart.

98 al pump, ventricular-assist device, or total artificial heart.

99 However, in the design of artificial heteropolymers the control over the single ch

100 y doped with 2000 or 10,000mg/kg DHA and for artificial honey with 2000mg/kg of DHA and either alanin

101 upplementation of leptosperin into clover or artificial honeys generated the MM1 fluorescence signatu

102 investigated by measuring chloride levels in artificial human sweat for potential cystic fibrosis dia

103 ovide valuable information for the design of artificial hydrogenase mimics.

104 Finally, using our model as a framework, artificial in silico DBS was applied to find potential a

105 Rin and taum can be recovered by applying an artificial INaP after blocking endogenous INaP with tetr

106 ic records collected on >7,000 bulls used in artificial insemination (AI) were used to identify 160 r

107 Radiomic artificial intelligence (AI) technology, either based on

108 Purpose To evaluate the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) tool using a deep learning

109 Artificial intelligence algorithms seek inspiration from

110 ese dimensions align with classic debates in artificial intelligence and cognitive science, although,

111 Machine learning is a means to derive artificial intelligence by discovering patterns in exist

112 reas the use of more refined techniques from artificial intelligence enabled us to move beyond counti

113 Recent progress in artificial intelligence has renewed interest in building

114 However, other branches of artificial intelligence have designed crucial ingredient

115 What can artificial intelligence learn from neuroscience, and vic

116 Modern artificial intelligence methods such as deep learning ha

117 lomic-derived pathway analysis, and further, artificial intelligence provides a means of assessing th

118 discussion of the development of human-like artificial intelligence, but its inclusion would help mo

119 deleteriousness of noncoding mutations using artificial intelligence, deep learning, and other approa

120 A fully data-driven artificial intelligence-based grading algorithm can be u

121 , and advocate a cognitive functionalism for artificial intelligence.

122 gence that are quite different from those of artificial intelligence.

123 ial fashion is crucial to the development of artificial intelligence.

124 gnition into deep neural networks and future artificial-intelligence systems: the need to design effe

125 ledge across generations, helping people and artificial intelligences learn things that no individual

126 PDLLCL is a suitable polymer to create an artificial islet transplantation site under the skin and

127 ons such as the spin-crystal ground state of artificial kagome dipolar spin ices and high-energy, low

128 tory model system (beetles spreading through artificial landscapes), we quantified the velocity of ra

129 The environmental impacts of artificial light at night have been a rapidly growing fi

130 uals that had not previously been exposed to artificial light at night.

131 Artificial light delays circadian rhythmicity and prefer

132 social constraints, such as work or school, artificial light induces a mismatch between sleep timing

133 s that can be applied to the design of novel artificial light-harvesting devices.

134 e organisms and informing rational design of artificial light-harvesting systems.

135 use in coherent nanoscale energy transport, artificial light-harvesting, and nanophotonics.

136 time environment is increasingly polluted by artificial light.

137 o create the multisensory perception that an artificial limb belongs to one's own body.

138 be used to create a sense of ownership of an artificial limb.

139 chromatin during segregation, we provided an artificial link between NPCs and chromatin via Nup133 an

140 cs and fidelity of replication through these artificial linkages by primer extension, PCR, and deep s

141 veral structurally and electronically varied artificial linkages.

142 te ATGL in Cos7 cells, brown adipocytes, and artificial lipid droplets.

143 rrelation between ion transport abilities in artificial liposomes and cytotoxic activity on human can

144 Rab6a-GTP, either in solution or bound to artificial liposomes, released BICD2 from an autoinhibit

145 Artificial magnetic honeycomb lattice provides a two-dim

146 ience a Lorentz force-allow the synthesis of artificial magnetic, or gauge, fields.

147 nd ferroelastic templates for strain coupled artificial magnetoelectric heterostructures.

148 yeasts in natural environments as well as in artificial manufactures, combined with the importance of

149 imicking such architectures and functions in artificial materials.

150 d the mid-20th century created a need for an artificial means of stimulating the heart muscle.

151 bic substrates in a detergent-free native or artificial membrane environment.

152 ention coefficients, measured by immobilized artificial membrane liquid chromatography (IAM-LC) and b

153 eins have been successfully reconstituted in artificial membrane systems for sensing purposes.

154 Herein the influence of limonene on artificial membranes was studied to verify the effect of

155 mediate effective fusion of both native and artificial membranes.

156 etergent micelles, and when reconstituted in artificial membranes.

157 the binding and kinetics of Arf and Brag2 in artificial membranes.

158 pplications of this research to the field of artificial metalloenzymes and synthetic biology.

159 ce in the early 2000's, different aspects of artificial metalloenzymes have been extensively reviewed

160 cimen sets from human stool, chemostats, and artificial microbial communities were sequenced by 15 la

161 the role of PLC2 in plant immunity using an artificial microRNA to silence PLC2 expression in Arabid

162 ogy of real organisms and the engineering of artificial microswimmers.

163 escribed, long-range information relay in an artificial molecular array assembled from modular DNA st

164 Here we detail an artificial molecular machine that moves a substrate betw

165 table for information translation using this artificial molecular machine.

166 Artificial molecular machines have been developed for ta

167 The field of artificial molecular motors takes inspiration from these

168 The area of artificial muscle is a highly interdisciplinary field of

169 While artificial muscle yarns and fibers are potentially impor

170 than reported for any organic-material-based artificial muscle.

171 en used to electrically activate transparent artificial muscles are demonstrated.

172 Multidirectional artificial muscles are made from highly oriented nylon f

173 e design, fabrication, and implementation of artificial muscles are often limited by their material c

174 Artificial muscles hold promise for safe and powerful ac

175 This architecture for artificial muscles opens the door to rapid design and lo

176 However, what can artificial muscles really do for humans?

177 wave energy, combined with thermally driven artificial muscles to convert temperature fluctuations t

178 tions, and limitations of recently developed artificial muscles, including highly oriented semicrysta

179 ad major contributions in the development of artificial muscles.

180 s of NPC function have been recapitulated in artificial nanochannel mimics, even though they lack cer

181 terial design and large-scale integration of artificial nanofluidic devices have stepped into a compl

182 amples of two real-world power grids and one artificial network, which demonstrates that the performa

183 In this study, an effective artificial neural network (ANN) method is designed for m

184 An artificial neural network (ANN) with multilayer perceptr

185 oporous silicon oxide immunosensor array and artificial neural network (ANN).

186 Based on an artificial neural network algorithm and elemental simila

187 proved that the model constructed using the artificial neural network is capable of correctly identi

188 uences selected in this study, that feed the artificial neural network-based model trained by the bac

189 ture is well predicted through a feedforward Artificial Neural Network.

190 More sophisticated methods, such as Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), form an attractive pla

191 This work demonstrates the potential of artificial neural networks (ANNs) for the prediction of

192 In this study, artificial neural networks (ANNs) were applied on severa

193 quares regression, Discriminant Analysis and Artificial Neural Networks were applied to FT-IR spectra

194 putational ecologies of structurally diverse artificial neural networks, and on dynamic associative m

195 Using artificial neural networks, we then assess how easy it i

196 ertheless, support vector machines (SVM) and artificial neuron network (ANN) statistical methods appl

197 ened significantly by coadministration of an artificial nucleoside (5-nitroindolyl-2'-deoxyriboside,

198 s, the time it takes to annotate regions, an artificial one-to-one region-to-annotation mapping, a la

199 lular functions with a potential to serve as artificial organelles.

200 evices is to develop mechatronic implantable artificial organs such as artificial pancreas.

201 plantable self-powered autonomously operated artificial organs, such as artificial pancreas.

202 velopment of optimal mechatronic implantable artificial organs, these modules should be self-powered

203 m which could become a central element in an artificial pancreas for an improved treatment of patient

204 continuous glucose monitors, closed-loop and artificial pancreas systems) have been the subject of fr

205 closed-loop insulin delivery (the so-called artificial pancreas) is safe and effective compared with

206 tronic implantable artificial organs such as artificial pancreas.

207 nomously operated artificial organs, such as artificial pancreas.

208 g target, and then we designed several short artificial peptides to fit this target.

209 Here we report a primitive form of artificial phagocytosis in a binary community of synthet

210 ures are indispensable to the development of artificial photofunctional systems.

211 Here we demonstrate a class of artificial photonic media termed "photonic hypercrystals

212 has emerged as an attractive alternative to artificial photosynthesis for large-scale solar energy h

213 Artificial photosynthesis is the mimicry of the natural

214 A critical step in creating an artificial photosynthesis system for energy storage is d

215 tial for rational design and construction of artificial photosynthetic systems to underpin bioenergy

216 Artificial photosystems are advanced by the development

217 r functioning and subsequent applications in artificial photovoltaic research.

218 hat fulfils this criterion: Adaptive Dynamic Artificial Poly-ligand Targeting (ADAPT).

219 Furthermore, artificial polysialylation of the cell surface promotes

220 ndation for genetic variation in natural and artificial populations of eukaryotes.

221 predatory-like attacks upon both insect and artificial prey.

222 age by bound preproteins conjugated with the artificial protease FeBABE and cysteine-cysteine cross-l

223 ncatenated with tryptic peptides in a single artificial protein to create internal tryptic peptide st

224 rtunities for the development of interacting artificial protocell communities, and provide a strategy

225 Nanostructured artificial receptor materials with unprecedented hierarc

226 ogy and pathology; thus, the introduction of artificial receptors for the real-time quantification of

227 cular, the selective binding of sulfate with artificial receptors is important because of its relevan

228 Coherent movement of multiple objects (an artificial recreation of 'optic flow' that would usually

229 at were or were not adjacent to neighbouring artificial reefs or nearby natural reefs.

230 by comparing densities and feeding rates on artificial reefs that were or were not adjacent to neigh

231 amenable to mechanistic analysis or rely on artificial reporter loci.

232 brary of >9000 random deletion mutants of an artificial RNA ligase enzyme representing 32% of all pos

233 Here we describe chemically-driven artificial rotary and linear molecular motors that opera

234 avored nanoemulsions that are released under artificial saliva conditions.

235 surface in the presence of 1 mM glucose and artificial saliva solution (pH 7.2 at 37 degrees C).

236 il and release the flavor in the presence of artificial saliva was determined using size distribution

237 employed to determine the presence of KI in artificial saliva with a limit of detection of 3 x 10(-

238 aintained at 37 degrees C) sequentially with artificial saliva, gastric juice, and intestinal juice w

239 ning microscopy after 24 h or 1-y storage in artificial saliva.

240 ange of 0-10(-6)g/ml of cortisol prepared in artificial saliva.

241 We evaluated our pipeline on both artificial samples (including synthetic miRNA and Escher

242 cently reported NIST database and created 10 artificial samples with several CNVs spread along all ch

243 sing mixing experiments with river water and artificial seawater.

244 lymer binder matrix, the rationally designed artificial SEI not only mechanically suppresses lithium

245 Artificial selection in hatcheries has often been invoke

246 and provides a clearer view on the modes of artificial selection that drove soybean domestication an

247 Artificial self-propelled colloidal particles have recen

248 Type-II superlattices (T2SLs) are a class of artificial semiconductors that have demonstrated themsel

249 lity is a key step toward the development of artificial sensors, receptors and drug-delivery vectors.

250 ll-based SG therapies, and bioengineering of artificial SGs.

251 human participants (both men and women) with artificial shapes that moved behind a narrow vertical or

252 ction was repeated after the introduction of artificial signal voids in the AC map to simulate metall

253 An artificial solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is demonst

254 Artificial solids and thin films assembled from colloida

255 ) radiation (whether from the sun or from an artificial source).

256 ustrated arrangements of nanoelements called artificial spin ice can lead to specific collective beha

257 access to all of the possible microstates in artificial spin ices and related arrays of nanomagnets.

258 In this respect, artificial spin ices are geometrically frustrated magnet

259 ed arrays of dipoles forming two-dimensional artificial spin ices with different lattice parameters (

260 nents of the optimization set are modeled as artificial spin units.

261 A variety of artificial spinning methods have been applied to produce

262 Waals heterostructures, as an alternative to artificial stacking of individual two-dimensional crysta

263 esearch on sensorimotor integration has used artificial stimuli and simplified behaviors, leaving ope

264 onkeys (Macaca nemestrina) made amblyopic by artificial strabismus or anisometropia in early life, as

265 etic phenomena which can be tailored through artificial structural engineering.

266 esigned by transformation thermodynamics are artificial structures that can actively control heat flu

267 etic molecular self-assembly is to construct artificial structures that imitate these complex behavio

268 magnetic waves by manipulating subwavelength artificial structures within just a fraction of waveleng

269 Using antigens presented by either artificial substrates or live cells, we show that B cell

270 Optical metamaterials with an artificial subwavelength structure offer new approaches

271 is demonstrated for the first time using an artificial superlattice method in synthesizing 1D stripe

272 et it has been considerably less observed in artificial supramolecular and colloidal homologues.

273 nts that survived rehydration on natural and artificial surfaces (i.e. plant leaves and glass).

274 When blood is exposed to variety of artificial surfaces and biologic substances, the plasma

275 ile areas of arable crops are declining, but artificial surfaces are increasing.

276 re of plasma to certain anionic polymers and artificial surfaces.

277 We also consider the role of artificial sweeteners in weight management.

278 However, although language control within artificial switching paradigms has been heavily studied,

279 findings challenge conclusions derived from artificial switching paradigms, which suggested that lan

280 Here, Wu et al. build a stacked yet flexible artificial synapse network using layer-by-layer solution

281 The three-dimensional artificial synapse networks enable a direct emulation of

282 Attempts to replicate this feat in artificial systems almost invariably result in bubble fo

283 are inherent phenomena in life, and but few artificial systems exhibit these phenomena.

284 and functions critical to life, examples of artificial systems featuring this mode of self-assembly

285 The ability to reproduce such processes in artificial systems has potential applications in sensing

286 r-level phenomena to drive such movements in artificial systems remains a scientific challenge.

287 ion; however, strategies to generate them in artificial systems that would allow us to test the hypot

288 Notably, artificial targeting of Fun30 to DSBs is sufficient to b

289 Mlp1/2 role in gene gating to nuclear pores, artificial tethering to the nuclear periphery of a trans

290 ligand response of the rationally designed, artificial theophylline riboswitch RS3.

291 More importantly, the intelligent artificial throat will significantly assist for the disa

292 We describe here a serum-free, artificial thymic organoid (ATO) system that supports ef

293 lts showed that element enrichment caused by artificial topography reduced the vegetation sexual repr

294 accumulation limit, the inhibition caused by artificial topography was related to the transition of g

295 ial influences on vegetation growth from the artificial topography.

296 ugh combinations of orthogonal, drug-tunable artificial transcription factors.

297 o an external control signal by employing an artificial transmembrane signal transduction mechanism.

298 analysis of 257 individuals, we demonstrated artificial unidirectional and bidirectional selection as

299 h, mother smoking, breastfeeding < 3 months, artificial ventilation, intraventricular bleeding, and o

300 ) or Ce(IV) (NH4 )2 (NO3 )6 is often used in artificial water oxidation and generally considered to b