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1 in all wines was achieved by the addition of ascorbate.
2 containing the antioxidants glutathione and ascorbate.
3 xygen and biological reducing agents such as ascorbate.
4 plasma membrane conductance and the reduced ascorbate.
5 (hESCs) or hESCs cultured in the presence of ascorbate.
6 g compounds such as urate, paracetamol and l-ascorbate.
7 the generation of H2O2 via the oxidation of ascorbate.
8 lecular weight 148), an oxidative product of ascorbate.
9 duce the rate of reduction of the prodrug by ascorbate.
10 abolites, including amino acids, sugars, and ascorbate.
11 on, either electrochemically or using sodium ascorbate.
12 s/ferric ion and reducing agents including L-ascorbate.
13 llet culture in serum-free medium containing ascorbate.
14 skeletal system formation in the absence of ascorbate.
15 desirable charge recombination with oxidized ascorbate.
16 ially increase the post-harvest retention of ascorbate.
17 ms, in a manner that was reversed by dietary ascorbate.
18 s related to apoptosis, was downregulated by ascorbate.
20 (forming with k = 0.6 min(-1), pH 7.4, 10 mm ascorbate, 10 mum IsdG-heme, 22 degrees C) was identifie
21 decreased (dimethylamine, 4-DTA, creatinine, ascorbate, 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, allantoin, 4-DEA, 4-hyd
22 ger solution (Control); (2) 10 mm ascorbate (Ascorbate); (3) 10 mm l-NAME; or (4) 10 mm ascorbate + 1
31 the interaction between BRD4 and H4 by which ascorbate and BETi blocked the binding of BRD4 to acetyl
32 roxide (H2O2) produced by high-concentration ascorbate and cell culture medium iron efficiently kills
33 a result, DHAR regenerates a pool of reduced ascorbate and detoxifies reactive oxygen species (ROS).
35 levels but had little effect on phenotype or ascorbate and glutathione pools in standard conditions.
36 letion of low-molecular-weight antioxidants (ascorbate and glutathione) from a synthetic model of the
38 st information regarding the location of the ascorbate and GSH binding sites and their interacting re
39 ccounting for the concentrations of adsorbed ascorbate and HBED, a synergistic effect could still be
40 g the bone formation model in the absence of ascorbate and in the presence of phosvitin which support
42 t of meat cooking and endogenous addition of ascorbate and nitrite was evaluated on protein oxidation
43 g in response to chromium(VI) metabolism via ascorbate and nonascorbate reduction: implications for i
45 he treatment of roots with the ROS scavenger ascorbate and the NADPH oxidase inhibitor diphenyliodoni
50 nzymes that are dependent on oxygen, Fe(II), ascorbate, and the Kreb's cycle intermediate 2-oxoglutar
51 the demethylation of both DNA and histones, ascorbate appears to be a mediator of the interface betw
53 es, that the anticancer/cytotoxic effects of ascorbate are completely abolished by iron at physiologi
57 potential clinical utility of pharmacologic ascorbate as a radiosensitizer in the treatment of pancr
58 tic compounds and related to glutathione and ascorbate as key endogenous antioxidants in several in v
60 ochrome c peroxidase (CcP)], suggesting both ascorbate (Asc) and cytochrome c (Cc) peroxidase activit
61 etabolism of Cr(VI) by its principal reducer ascorbate (Asc) lacks a Cr(V) intermediate, which is abu
63 Renewed interest in using pharmacological ascorbate (AscH-) to treat cancer has prompted interest
64 actated Ringer solution (Control); (2) 10 mm ascorbate (Ascorbate); (3) 10 mm l-NAME; or (4) 10 mm as
66 nsitizer, and an equimolar mixture of sodium ascorbate/ascorbic acid electron donor in pure water.
68 after addition of biological reducing agent ascorbate at the physiological concentration (~1 mM).
71 ation solution (3 g of disodium EDTA, 7 g of ascorbate, B vitamins, electrolytes, procaine, and hepar
77 a sativa L. japonica (OsDHAR) in the native, ascorbate-bound, and GSH-bound forms and refined their r
79 reatment.Significance: This study shows that ascorbate can enhance the efficacy of BET inhibitors, pr
81 kimate coupling, but instead is coupled with ascorbate catabolism, and controls the synthesis of the
82 c pancreatic tumor xenografts, pharmacologic ascorbate combined with ionizing radiation decreased tum
87 f knowledge that could impair improvement of ascorbate content in fruits and vegetables as degradatio
89 eas phenolic content remained invariable and ascorbate content peaked near S5 in both 'Ntopia' (108.6
94 in ascorbate synthesis, as evidenced by the ascorbate-deficient mutant vtc2-1 accumulating wild-type
97 s study, we showed that erythrulose, a major ascorbate degradation product, reacts spontaneously with
99 ause l-ascorbate loss, but the mechanisms of ascorbate degradation remain incompletely understood, es
101 14)C]oxalate was the major product of [(14)C]ascorbate degradation, suggesting that commercial washin
107 sion, oxidation of the glutathione pool, and ascorbate depletion in a cat2-2 genetic background upon
109 Our findings show, for the first time, that ascorbate-derived xylosone can contribute to an increase
110 imately 60% CVCmax ; all P < 0.04); however, Ascorbate did not modulate CVC during exercise ( approxi
111 quired calcium for their respective effects, ascorbate did not prevent thrombin permeabilization by o
113 ced by common interfering substances such as ascorbate, dopamine and dihydroxyphenylacetic acid.
115 ach leaves were particularly prone to losing ascorbate during washing, especially with simultaneous m
120 urrent study demonstrates that pharmacologic ascorbate enhances the cytotoxic effects of ionizing rad
122 s then possible to determine an AERC indice (Ascorbate Equivalent Reducing Capacity) and a CECC (Carn
130 We investigated the antioxidant metabolites (ascorbate, glutathione, tocopherols, and polyphenols) an
134 n the native state; exposure to ascorbate or ascorbate/glutathione leads to nitroxide reduction and a
136 ese findings show that anticancer effects of ascorbate have been significantly overestimated in previ
138 a marked increase in pyrimidines as well as ascorbate, heme, and other indices of oxidative stress.
143 Thus, we have uncovered a novel role for ascorbate in modulating the epigenetic control of genome
146 vidence and potential molecular mechanism of ascorbate in the demethylation of the genome, and it hig
154 mple Sharpless-Fokin catalyst CuSO4 + sodium ascorbate in water under ambient conditions leading to e
156 ngs under Hyg stress, and pre-treatment with ascorbate increased resistance to Hyg-induced toxicity i
159 Lactoferrin did not have any effect on the ascorbate induced degradation of beta-glucan, whereas ov
160 generated in endosomes by an endogenously or ascorbate-induced S-nitrosothiolcatalyzed reaction.
161 that expression of APP/APLP2 is required for ascorbate-induced transport of HS from endosomes to the
164 ng candidate for inhibiting the formation of ascorbate/iron(II) induced hydroxyl radicals in beta-glu
165 icroencapsulating L-5-MTHF along with sodium ascorbate is effective to produce a stable folate in for
166 espite historical controversy, pharmacologic ascorbate is emerging as promising cancer therapy via pr
167 by endothelial nitric-oxide synthase, which ascorbate is known to activate, and the subsequent gener
171 sing interest in using high-dose intravenous ascorbate (IVC) in treating this disease partially becau
172 with l-NAME ( approximately 35% CVCmax ) and Ascorbate + l-NAME ( approximately 43% CVCmax ) compared
173 with l-NAME ( approximately 50% CVCmax ) and Ascorbate + l-NAME ( approximately 47% CVCmax ; all P >
175 nature of degradation products using [(14) C]ascorbate labelling in tomato, a model plant for fleshy
176 hypothesized to involve the autoxidation of ascorbate leading to increased steady-state levels of H2
177 proteins are strongly associated with plasma ascorbate levels and likely impact tissue cellular vitam
179 gII, leading to re-establishment of cellular ascorbate levels, increased VHL binding, and decreased H
182 re-packaged salad leaves potentially cause l-ascorbate loss, but the mechanisms of ascorbate degradat
184 zes H4K5ac and H4K12ac, was downregulated by ascorbate mainly via the TET-mediated DNA hydroxymethyla
187 g radiolabeled (55)Fe demonstrated that this ascorbate-mediated reduction is an obligatory step for t
188 revealed superior regenerability by each of ascorbate, N-acetylcysteine, and urate when compared to
189 e and changes in amino acids, phospholipids, ascorbate, nucleotides and nicotinate/nicotinamide.
190 O2 production by Cu-Abeta in the presence of ascorbate occurs mainly via a free O2 (-) intermediate.
194 nitroxides in the native state; exposure to ascorbate or ascorbate/glutathione leads to nitroxide re
195 was constant and independent of the initial ascorbate or dehydroascorbic acid concentration over per
199 In comparison, the dietary antioxidant, ascorbate or vitamin C, can substantially prevent such d
200 asing ROS levels by applying the antioxidant ascorbate, or the ROS-generation inhibitor diphenylene i
201 nts that have either high (PAO) or low (TAO) ascorbate oxidase (AO) activities relative to the wild t
203 dual-channel telemetric device, based on an ascorbate oxidase (AOx) biosensor, were developed for on
208 trate a novel biochemical mechanism by which ascorbate oxidation and the kynurenine pathway intertwin
214 ty, associated with lower catalase (CAT) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) activities, leading to fruits
215 CuZn-superoxide dismutase (CuZn-SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) constitute first line of defe
216 ant enzymes viz. superoxide dismutase (SOD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), guaiacol peroxidase (GPX) an
217 This study aimed to investigate the role of ascorbate peroxidase (APX), guaiacol peroxidase (GPX), p
218 yl histidine (NMH) ligand into an engineered ascorbate peroxidase (APX2) overcomes the reliance on th
219 l downstream genes, including those encoding ascorbate peroxidase (AtApx2) and heat shock proteins [A
222 (2-Cys) peroxiredoxins (PRXs) and thylakoid ascorbate peroxidase (tAPX), have been proposed to be in
225 We show that HSEs from the promoter of the ASCORBATE PEROXIDASE 2 (APX2) gene were necessary and su
227 the enzymes glutathione reductase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase and superoxide dismutase together w
228 ol to 78.8 in 750 mg kg(-1) treatment; while ascorbate peroxidase decreased from 21.9 to 14.1 in 500
231 in a position analogous to the substrate in ascorbate peroxidase is essential for both decarboxylati
236 ation-modified cysteine residue on cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase was demonstrated using liquid chrom
237 salt stress, including several genes such as ASCORBATE PEROXIDASE2, GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE TAU9, a
238 drogen peroxide-scavenging enzyme, cytosolic ASCORBATE PEROXIDASE6 (APX6), yet its specific function
239 degradation rate was evaluated at 63% of the ascorbate pool per day, a percentage that was constant a
241 negligible levels without marked effects on ascorbate pools, (2) the cytosolic isoforms are particul
242 tion of TET2 and TET3 transcription, whereas ascorbate potentiates TET activity and 5hmC production t
244 hmC) is an epigenetic hallmark of cancer and ascorbate promotes 5 hmC generation by serving as a cofa
246 dation as determined by the concentration of ascorbate radical [Asc*-] and the rate of oxygen consump
251 gradation could be partially affected by the ascorbate recycling pathway, as lines under-expressing m
256 multi-targeting mechanism of pharmacological ascorbate's anti-cancer action, with minimal toxicity, a
257 reactive oxygen species drive pharmacologic ascorbate's selective toxicity to cancer cells in vitro,
258 ve stress associated with an accumulation of ascorbate-sensitive ROS impairs NO-dependent cutaneous v
262 ars to be independent of the role of GLDH in ascorbate synthesis, as evidenced by the ascorbate-defic
264 Instead, embryos efflux high amounts of ascorbate that chemically reduce iron(III) from citrate-
265 ngly potentiated in oocytes preinjected with ascorbate (the canonical electron donor for cytochrome b
269 cer cells are sensitive to H2O2 generated by ascorbate, they would also be expected to become sensiti
270 ncer (NSCLC) and glioblastoma (GBM) cells to ascorbate through pro-oxidant chemistry involving redox-
272 have been associated with severely decreased ascorbate transport and lower systemic concentrations.
273 isk of CD has implications for understanding ascorbate transport in CD patients and provides a novel
274 acil symporter is a member of the nucleobase/ascorbate transporter (NAT) family of proteins, and is r
275 suggest that the SLC4, SLC26, and nucleobase-ascorbate transporter families all share an elevator tra
276 , a xanthine transporter from the nucleobase-ascorbate transporter family, show that the downward piv
278 enetic variant (rs10063949-G) in the SLC23A1 ascorbate transporter locus was identified and is associ
283 nt transport, alternative carbon pathways (l-ascorbate utilization and metabolism), growth arrest res
284 etinoic acid (RA) or retinol (vitamin A) and ascorbate (vitamin C) act as modulators of TET levels an
294 e presence of physiological concentration of ascorbate, were quickly reduced to their active form, ox
295 is a key enzyme involved in the recycling of ascorbate, which catalyses the glutathione (GSH)-depende
298 to a decrease in the rate of reduction with ascorbate, which makes the electrochemical reduction pot
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