ライフサイエンスコーパス: atomic scale

1 with the precise control of thickness at the atomic scale.

2 ocrystals during mechanical straining on the atomic scale.

3 ities"), enabling optical experiments on the atomic scale.

4 molecules to be both gated and imaged at the atomic scale.

5 trinsic chiral properties of the film on the atomic scale.

6 lattice oxygen atoms/oxygen vacancies at the atomic scale.

7 -dimensional reconstruction of matter at the atomic scale.

8 chemically characterize surfaces down to the atomic scale.

9 are not fully understood, especially at the atomic scale.

10 eresting collective behavior not seen at the atomic scale.

11 he detailed phenomenon of sublimation on the atomic scale.

12 crack penetration has never been explored at atomic scale.

13 upled distortion and Na ordering down to the atomic scale.

14 observing key microstructural signatures on atomic scale.

15 tetrahedra of WZ regions is measured at the atomic scale.

16 ramolecular structures with precision on the atomic scale.

17 uctor science and technology down to a truly atomic scale.

18 rve as fingerprint of chemical doping on the atomic scale.

19 with control over lattice orientation on the atomic scale.

20 sights into the process on the nanoscale and atomic scale.

21 s in graphene can be enhanced locally at the atomic scale.

22 iled analysis of the lattice dynamics at the atomic scale.

23 oviding access to picosecond dynamics at the atomic scale.

24 their formation is poorly understood at the atomic scale.

25 gh-density data storage at the molecular and atomic scale.

26 ature of MG structure and deformation at the atomic scale.

27 films on Al2 O3 and InGaAs substrate at the atomic scale.

28 insight into how the process proceeds at the atomic scale.

29 abricate DQDs are difficult to extend to the atomic scale.

30 quires controlling self-assembly down to the atomic scale.

31 , phonon oscillations can be observed on the atomic scale.

32 d time scale, with spatial resolution on the atomic scale.

33 ctic Si in hypereutectic Al-Si alloys at the atomic scale.

34 logical states to magnetic impurities at the atomic scale.

35 s never been directly seen and understood at atomic scale.

36 ethod of fabricating artificial sequences of atomic-scale 2D layers, structurally independent of thei

37 l enable the study of Peltier effects at the atomic scale, a field that has been barely explored expe

38 We measure atomic-scale activation volumes, which explain both the

39 clathrate Ba8Au16P30 is well-ordered on the atomic scale, although numerous twinning and intergrowth

40 Here we report the atomic-scale analysis of biological interfaces within th

41 Here we report, using the powerful atomic-scale analysis technique known as atom probe tomo

42 ntrolled bicrystal interfaces and systematic atomic-scale analysis.

43 ance of local order-parameter mapping at the atomic scale and establishes a hitherto unobserved physi

44 of function of such electrocatalysts at the atomic scale and under realistic working conditions is a

45 has long been established as offering unique atomic-scale and element-specific insight into the struc

46 er GaSe crystals are clearly observed at the atomic scale, and the Ga-terminated edge structure was i

47 Lunar and asteroidal materials, meaning this atomic-scale approach holds great potential in establish

48 alline hybrid--where mixtures of two or more atomic-scale ( approximately 3 nm or less) polar dielect

49 d conformal iron oxide nanotube arrays on an atomic scale are successfully prepared by atomic layer d

50 etween micrometer-scale ripple alignment and atomic-scale arrangement of exfoliated monolayer graphen

51 We report measurements in atomic-scale Au break junctions, in which the bias-drive

52 ch allow fine control over the motion on the atomic scale because of self-alignment mechanisms and fo

53 uously identify two distinct regimes for the atomic-scale behavior of Cu active-sites.

54 theoretical model that takes account of the atomic-scale bending stiffness of carbon-carbon bonds an

55 thousands of times higher than the predicted atomic-scale bending stiffness.

56 ntrol and optimize macroscale robustness via atomic-scale bimetal interface tuning.

57 highly ordered pyrolytic graphite, utilizing atomic-scale 'blisters' created in the top layer by neon

58 s are crystallographically disordered on the atomic scale, but local anion order produces chains of M

59 a liquid-liquid interface is studied on the atomic scale by in situ A-resolution X-ray scattering me

60 orientations and is further validated at the atomic scale by recourse to molecular dynamics simulatio

61 erve the mechanisms of such processes on the atomic scale can offer new insights across a wide range

62 chemical, electronic, and spin phenomena at atomic scales can manifest in their collective propertie

63 This study presents atomic scale characterization of grain boundary defect s

64 Here, using atomic-scale characterization and first principles calcu

65 electron microscopy techniques have allowed atomic-scale characterization of edge dislocations from

66 By combining in situ nanoscopic and atomic-scale characterization techniques (XAFS, SAXS, XR

67 Atomic-scale characterization, supported by theoretical

68 Atomic-scale characterizations based on spherical aberra

69 m spinodal decomposition, we have determined atomic-scale chemical composition at individual lattice

70 ydropathic analysis, and 3D-QSAR provides an atomic-scale colchicine site model more consistent with

71 idual capsid proteins, providing an exciting atomic-scale complement to electro microscopy (EM) studi

72 Here we employ atomic-scale computations based on model potentials to s

73 indings reveal an unusual mechanism in which atomic-scale conformational changes around the chromopho

74 olution, which now allows the measurement of atomic-scale conformational changes, and temporal resolu

75 edge-mode electrical transport in suspended atomic-scale constrictions of single and multilayer grap

76 While the quantity of atomic-scale contacts (true contact area) evolves, the q

77 tegrative, dynamic structural biology at the atomic scale, contending there is increasing synergistic

78 ovskite nickelates using a strategy based on atomic-scale control of inversion-preserving (centric) d

79 ation of spatially uniform chiral films with atomic-scale control of their handedness could provide a

80 This work provides insight into the atomic-scale coupled diffusive-displacive deformation me

81 Determination of atomic-scale crystal structure for nanostructured interm

82 eneral aspects concerning pore size control, atomic scale crystallinity, and phase control are also r

83 urthermore, by confining the filament to the atomic scale, current switching characteristics are obse

84 The collective atomic-scale defect disorder improves the zT to 1.09 +/-

85 x Hfx NiSn1-y Sby alloys containing inherent atomic-scale defect disorders are produced in one hour b

86 raction of external magnetic fields with the atomic scale defects intrinsic to the semiconductor.

87 defects directly is described and disordered atomic-scale defects are demonstrated to be responsible

88 ecause inter-valley scattering is induced by atomic-scale defects at real bilayer graphene edges.

89 rocessing, the ability to introduce multiple atomic-scale defects deterministically in a semiconducto

90 d controlled phonon emission from individual atomic-scale defects in graphene.

91 However, little is known about how atomic-scale defects influence the plasmonic properties

92 are typically far from ideal and suffer from atomic-scale defects, structural distortion and unintend

93 By first-principles investigations on atomic-scale deformation and general stacking fault ener

94 the optimization of photoconversion since an atomic-scale description has so far been beyond reach.

95 Together, these results provided atomic-scale descriptions of the SrtC substrate selectiv

96 ding of core-shell formation is critical for atomic-scale design and control of the platinum shell, w

97 uirements pose considerable difficulties for atomic-scale design strategies such as magnetic ion subs

98 However, atomic scale details of structure-function relationships

99 ust originate from subtle differences in the atomic-scale details of their solid-liquid interfaces, i

100 between two arbitrary paths and extract the atomic-scale determinants responsible for their differen

101 However, heat dissipation and transport in atomic-scale devices remain poorly characterized owing t

102 magentism to ferromagnetism is attributed to atomic-scale disorder in chromium nanoparticles, leading

103 tects sounds so faint that they produce only atomic-scale displacements in the mechanoelectrical tran

104 In addition, we definitively show the atomic-scale distribution of phosphorus as being at the

105 STEM to both drive and directly observe the atomic scale dynamics behind the transformation of Mn3O4

106 Such direct observation of atomic scale dynamics provides an important general meth

107 ly scaled towards the one-dimensional limit, atomic-scale effects become increasingly important.

108 gnetic materials exhibit long-range order of atomic-scale electric or magnetic dipoles that can be sw

109 nce of the symmetry of the metal contacts in atomic-scale electrical devices.

110 bination of machine-learning analysis of the atomic-scale electron microscopy imaging data and phenom

111 eat deal of interest because it possesses an atomic-scale electronic spin state that can be used as a

112 xperimental imaging has been achieved of the atomic-scale electronic structure of a Kondo-hole, or of

113 static to melting, the bi-stripes act as an atomic-scale electronic valve, leading to a "colossal" m

114 he effects of crystal-plastic deformation on atomic-scale elemental distributions in zircon revealing

115 intained virtually intact, as established by atomic-scale elemental mapping.

116 ides a new perspective for understanding the atomic-scale embrittlement mechanism and for developing

117 ficantly impact the surface structure at the atomic scale, enabling new opportunities for enhancing s

118 canning transmission electron microscopy and atomic scale energy-dispersive X-ray mapping, we observe

119 he beam, providing direct information on the atomic-scale energy landscape.

120 ow Ti/Ge disorder, as it is sensitive to the atomic scale environment without long-range periodicity

121 The images show atomic-scale evidence for point defect induced melting,

122 er dimension (n) and strain; however, direct atomic-scale evidence for such competing states is curre

123 y of CO chemisorption by mapping the gradual atomic-scale evolution in the surface composition, and f

124 Here, we report an atomic-scale experimental and theoretical investigation

125 Here, we report an atomic-scale experimental investigation on the distribut

126 We identify the atomic-scale features responsible for this size- and mor

127 se behaviour in terms of thermally activated atomic-scale fluctuations that make and break a quantum

128 h to investigate structure chemically at the atomic scale for a wide range of materials systems.

129 rior to conversion is explicitly revealed at atomic scale for the first time for Li, Na, Ca.

130 particle porosity and fractal arrays at the atomic scale for the S-Mo-S(Co) 2D- layers that conform

131 aphical and chemical information at the nano/atomic scale from ambient to ultrahigh-vacuum and electr

132 The atomic scale growth mechanisms of PECVD CNT growth, howe

133 Understanding the atomic-scale growth at solid/solution interfaces is an e

134 , however, and does not typically lead to 2D atomic-scale growth of anisotropic platelet crystals, bu

135 een possible, as the recovery process at the atomic-scale has been difficult to observe.

136 mental data were used to generate an average atomic-scale helical filament model, which anticipated a

137 This sensitivity, approaching the atomic scale, holds the promise of extreme subwavelength

138 Furthermore, we also propose a new type of atomic-scale hybrid--the crystalline hybrid--where mixtu

139 These atomic-scale hybrids expand the toolkit of materials for

140 Our atomic-scale images demonstrate directly that the evolut

141 distances projected on different planes, the atomic-scale images of several different orientations, e

142 this work, using a combination of real-space atomic scale imaging with atomic pair distribution funct

143 d Raman spectroscopy (UHV-TERS) combines the atomic-scale imaging capability of scanning probe micros

144 Direct atomic-scale imaging coupled with atomistic simulations

145 om at a time, is here employed to enable the atomic-scale imaging of a model low-dimensional system.

146 eady needed for qubit manipulation to obtain atomic scale information about donor quantum dots and th

147 can now be used to provide equally revealing atomic-scale information concerning the structural evolu

148 of the macroscopic data, while the decisive atomic-scale information has so far been missing.

149 ecific remains undetermined, through lack of atomic-scale information on the behavior of FGs and thei

150 rearrangements in Pt3Co nanoparticles at the atomic scale: initial random (alloy) elemental distribut

151 To obtain atomic-scale insight into the attributes of the native s

152 Atomic-scale insights into how supported metal nanoparti

153 ling and neutron diffraction studies provide atomic-scale insights into Li(2)FeP(2)O(7), a material p

154 soluble ligand-binding domain have provided atomic-scale insights into receptor-ligand interactions,

155 rcooled liquid metal in terms of few crucial atomic-scale interaction and anharmonicity parameters.

156 These findings functionally pinpoint an atomic-scale interaction essential for effects of retiga

157 on graphene in real time with sensitivity to atomic-scale interactions.

158 ion, of a heteroepitaxial bilayer by precise atomic-scale interface engineering.

159 ceptionally powerful tool for the systematic atomic-scale interrogation of molecular adsorbates.

160 Control of magnetism on the atomic scale is becoming essential as data storage devic

161 face structures under reaction conditions at atomic scale is critical for understanding reactivity.

162 A model of a hidden-order state at the atomic scale is difficult to deduce because microscopic

163 order in strongly correlated materials on an atomic scale is highly desirable, but challenging.

164 e and chemistry to thermal treatments at the atomic scale is imperative for the rational design of ca

165 Controlling surface structure at the atomic scale is paramount to developing effective cataly

166 roperties and well-defined structures on the atomic scale is thus greatly desired.

167 e electronic transmission characteristics of atomic-scale junctions to their heat dissipation propert

168 bed electric and thermoelectric phenomena in atomic-scale junctions.

169 ength scales in a hierarchical fashion--from atomic-scale lattice disorder and nanoscale endotaxial p

170 in ferecrystals: turbostratically disordered atomic-scale layered structures of single-, bi- and tril

171 pinpoint individual dislocation cores at the atomic scale, leading to the discovery that even simple

172 In this study we have investigated at the atomic scale length the interaction between water and th

173 nderstanding how these materials assemble at atomic scale limits fundamental insights needed to impro

174 ce lithographic patterns 18-26% sharper with atomic-scale lithographic fidelity.

175 p W, Pt-Ir and W-HfB(2) tips able to perform atomic-scale lithography on Si.

176 r producing desirable physical properties by atomic-scale manipulation.

177 Atomic-scale mapping of the polar atomic displacements b

178 ve detection of gaseous analytes, to achieve atomic-scale mass resolution and to perform mass spectro

179 This structural design on the atomic scale may alter and expand the concept of propert

180 highly active, and we delineate the specific atomic-scale mechanisms associated with their nucleation

181 -specific spacing preference, and provide an atomic-scale mechanistic model for specificity in auxin

182 This gives an atomic-scale mechanistic understanding of potential-depe

183 r and altering electrical impedance, whereas atomic scale metal junctions can sensitively report the

184 An atomic-scale metallurgical bonding between two BMGs can

185 the activity of the catalyst, as revealed by atomic-scale microscopy and electron energy loss spectro

186 The design of atomic-scale microstructural traps to limit the diffusio

187 On this basis, with atomic-scale modeling and crystal plasticity theory, we

188 this issue, we have developed and simulated atomic-scale models of Escherichia coli cell walls in a

189 Atomic-scale models on the gating mechanism of voltage-g

190 es and node vacancies, because, in prospect, atomic-scale modulation of the composition, areal densit

191 Atomic-scale molecular dynamics and free energy calculat

192 The approach features atomic-scale molecular dynamics simulations to determine

193 ning probe imaging, electrical transport and atomic-scale molecular dynamics, we demonstrate that con

194 The clusters are in essence two-dimensional atomic-scale "molecular squares," a structural motif ada

195 The hierarchical architectures on the atomic scale (Na and M solid solution), nanoscale (MSe n

196 graph parameter disregards the fact that on atomic scales, nature behaves in line with quantum mecha

197 ole that oxygen has on Eu in GaN, as well as atomic scale observation of diffusion and local concentr

198 In order to verify this atomic scale observation, we have built an artificial ce

199 For the first time, the direct atomic-scale observation of biphasic domains (discrete o

200 scuss the future challenges and prospects of atomic-scale observation of catalysts in understanding o

201 Here we resolve this long-standing puzzle by atomic-scale observation of electron-gas formation for s

202 Here we report an in-situ atomic-scale observation of the nucleation and growth of

203 Here, we report an in situ atomic-scale observation of twin nucleation in nanocryst

204 stic understanding, from the cellular to the atomic scale, of a conserved transcriptional regulatory

205 ability to probe optical interactions on the atomic scale offers new opportunities in both basic and

206 Overall, our results provide insights at the atomic scale on the effects of charge distributions over

207 etric spinel structure (AB2O4), in which the atomic-scale ordering is conventionally described accord

208 The atomic-scale origin of the unusually high performance an

209 redict that diffraction can reveal localised atomic-scale origins of optical and electronic phenomena

210 Here, Zhang et al. directly image atomic-scale oxygen migration and the subsequent structu

211 but abundant at graphene's edges, switchable atomic-scale phonon emitters provide the dominant dissip

212 a oxidation method is developed to fabricate atomic-scale pores in the basal planes of electrochemica

213 the reduction of material dimensions to the atomic scale poses a challenge for traditional measureme

214 h vertical compositions that are designed to atomic-scale precision provide the foundation for modern

215 ve behind flat voids of a height chosen with atomic-scale precision.

216 over competing phases in complex oxides with atomic-scale precision.

217 aces, sensed by the side-chain residues with atomic-scale precision.

218 netic field emanating from nearby spins with atomic-scale precision.

219 innovative technique provides a much needed atomic-scale probe for the time-dependent behaviours of

220 was proposed nearly half a century ago as an atomic-scale probe of optical interactions but has not y

221 lo (KMC) simulation method provides detailed atomic scale processes during a solid growth over realis

222 ssion electron microscopy to investigate the atomic scale processes of silver-based nanoparticles, wh

223 ultrafast science with X-ray lasers unveils atomic scale processes with unprecedented time resolutio

224 boratory-based studies have shown that these atomic-scale processes can profoundly influence the arch

225 The complete atomic-scale processes of nucleation, migration and anni

226 Void nucleation and growth involve discrete atomic-scale processes that, unfortunately, are not yet

227 ehavior emerge naturally from the underlying atomic-scale properties and, furthermore, demonstrate th

228 ion about biological macromolecules near the atomic scale provides important insight into the functio

229 Direct visualization of vortex strings at atomic scale provides insight into the mechanisms and ma

230 e proximity of the edge on the energetics of atomic scale reactions are overviewed.

231 article, we review recent studies devoted to atomic scale reactions during thermally activated and ir

232 n amorphous materials, and visualizing these atomic-scale rearrangements is critical for developing a

233 We find that each soliton consists of an atomic-scale registry shift between the two graphene lay

234 rriers and their conduction mechanism at the atomic scale remain unclear.

235 echnology to fabricate uniform nanogaps with atomic-scale resolution and high throughput.

236 Using dynamic, atomic-scale resolution electron microscopy observations

237 single-crystal graphene TEM grids, in which atomic-scale resolution imaging and temporal evolution o

238 Here, we provide atomic-scale resolution of growth, in a statistical appr

239 s on the polymers to obtain information with atomic-scale resolution on how the monomer structure aff

240 hen the nanorod is annealed, we observe with atomic-scale resolution the transformation from twinned-

241 ral electron tomography method that achieves atomic-scale resolution without initial assumptions abou

242 termine the 3D structure of nanomaterials at atomic-scale resolution, but also to improve the spatial

243 chniques to visualize, in real time and with atomic-scale resolution, light-induced anisotropic strai

244 rd of charge-density maps with sub-cycle and atomic-scale resolutions.

245 The atomic-scale response of dielectrics/ferroelectrics to e

246 t termed a ripplocation-best described as an atomic scale ripple-was proposed to explain deformation

247 rate the merits of simplified fabrication of atomic-scale, robust planar Ag2S memory cells.

248 matrix elements that result from inevitable atomic scale roughness.

249 res and arrays of monodisperse nanopores for atomic-scale selectively permeable membranes.

250 atibility of emerging layered materials with atomic-scale sensitivity under experimentally less strin

251 The nitrogen-vacancy centre is an atomic scale sensor and we demonstrate spin-based strain

252 In this work, we employ atomic-scale simulations to uncover the interface-driven

253 d provide fundamental information for future atomic-scale simulations.

254 ip of a scanning tunnelling microscope is an atomic-scale source of electrons and holes.

255 We further find atomic-scale spatial fluctuations in the Schottky barrie

256 The achieved atomic-scale spatial resolution in remote sensing of spi

257 f electronic and optical spectroscopies with atomic-scale spatial resolution is able to provide a com

258 section for electron/matter interaction, the atomic-scale spatial resolution, and the ultrafast tempo

259 e long wavelength is essential for achieving atomic-scale spatial resolution, and the wavelength vari

260 y and electron energy loss spectroscopy with atomic-scale spatial resolution, experimental evidence f

261 otion during a molecular transformation with atomic-scale spatio-temporal resolution is a frontier of

262 y, ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) with atomic-scale spatiotemporal resolution has been employed

263 ecting and coherently controlling individual atomic-scale spin centres for sensitive local magnetomet

264 The understanding of the atomic-scale structural and chemical ordering in support

265 few-nanometers-thick epitaxial oxide films, atomic-scale structural imperfections, such as the ubiqu

266 e determined by energetic characteristics of atomic scale structure changes.

267 Atomic-scale structure analysis demonstrated that opposi

268 SSNMR to quadrupolar nuclei and notably the atomic-scale structure determination of catalysis materi

269 en the phase state, chemical composition and atomic-scale structure of PdNi nanoalloys and their cata

270 loying phase state, chemical composition and atomic-scale structure of the alloys at the nanoscale in

271 t and simulation to simultaneously image the atomic-scale structure of weakly scattering amorphous ca

272 independent reading and writing, we built an atomic-scale structure with two Ho bits, to which we wri

273 deformation of nanocrystalline C-S-H to its atomic-scale structure, which is changed by varying the

274 However, their atomic-scale structures have remained extremely challeng

275 ing perspective for quantum electronics with atomic-scale structures.

276 This work provides a new insight into the atomic-scale surface structural modification using ALD a

277 The atomic-scale synthesis of artificial oxide heterostructu

278 As with matter at the atomic scale, the laws of quantum mechanics also govern

279 On the atomic scale, the longitudinally aligned architecture of

280 d their highly anisotropic shape and precise atomic-scale thickness remains unclear, and even counter

281 stacking of intrinsically layered crystals, atomic-scale thin film growth of complex materials has e

282 ture and orientation were characterized from atomic scale to micrometer scale.

283 on the surface of other electrodes, from the atomic scale to the mesoscale, as well as aging phenomen

284 s proof-of-principle could revolutionize sub-atomic scale transmission imaging.

285 Here, by performing in situ atomic-scale transmission electron microscopy, we report

286 Atomic-scale, tribo-ceramic films associated with dissip

287 Atomic scale tuning of MnO6 octahedra can thus be made p

288 performed by spin-polarized detection of the atomic-scale tunneling magnetoresistance.

289 superconductor macroscopic characterization, atomic-scale ultra-low-temperature scanning tunnelling s

290 and to design better metal-based catalysts, atomic scale understanding of catalytic processes is hig

291 ingle crystalline graphene films requires an atomic scale understanding of the growth mechanism and t

292 This work provides an improved atomic-scale understanding and new insight into the mech

293 A detailed atomic-scale understanding of the molecular mechanism of

294 roperties of these films are designed at the atomic scale using layer-by-layer assembly of two-dimens

295 such suspended few-layered structures at the atomic scales using classic molecular dynamics (MD) simu

296 render two-qubit exchange gates sensitive to atomic-scale variations in positions of subsurface donor

297 First, at the atomic scale, where the coupling is relatively large, it

298 core-shell Pt3Co nanoparticles, seen at the atomic scale with in situ electron microscopy at ambient

299 Imaging at the atomic scale with scanning tunnelling microscopy allowed

300 ynamics of photon-matter interactions at the atomic scale with ultrafast resolution in image, diffrac