ライフサイエンスコーパス: attractant

1 migrating toward higher concentrations of an attractant.

2 roats in low permeability regions containing attractant.

3 en when it was engineered to express a maize attractant.

4 rol domains of Tsr still sensed phenol as an attractant.

5 s well as to localize near a point source of attractant.

6 ept the same number of flying insects as the attractant.

7 anies loss of responsiveness to Cxcl12 as an attractant.

8 ts and the cellular response to gradients of attractant.

9 ll density at intermediate concentrations of attractant.

10 he responses to pulses and step increases of attractant.

11 food, but not ethanol by itself, acted as an attractant.

12 tode loses the ability to recognize a second attractant.

13 d with a repellent or a low concentration of attractant.

14 e that could not be fully inactivated by the attractant.

15 ization after initial exposure to the damage attractant.

16 hite-opaque switching affects the release of attractant.

17 te that increased MUP expression is a female attractant.

18 direction; the mutant was nonchemotactic to attractants.

19 h improves performance on steep gradients of attractants.

20 oth muscle cells toward diverse inflammatory attractants.

21 propel bacteria towards sources of chemical attractants.

22 r cellular navigation in fields of competing attractants.

23 dioxide (CO(2)), may function as pollinator attractants.

24 h effects occur through alteration of floral attractants.

25 the responses of bacteria to 2D gradients of attractants.

26 atterns of methanol release upon exposure to attractants.

27 acellular cues that can act as repellants or attractants.

28 of the response of cells to the addition of attractants.

29 f some attractants and upon removal of other attractants.

30 without altering the susceptibility to other attractants.

31 thod for selecting cells that swim to target attractants.

32 , irrespective of the presence or absence of attractants.

33 to avoid repellents yet maximize coverage of attractants.

34 vascular smooth muscle cells, toward diverse attractants.

35 c to ammonia and amines, which act as potent attractants.

36 ysteine receptor 2, an epithelial neutrophil attractant 78 and IL-8 receptor, is expressed at the api

37 In conclusion, IL-8, epithelial neutrophil attractant 78, IL-6, and vascular endothelial growth fac

38 er cyst fluid detected epithelial neutrophil attractant 78, interleukin (IL)-6 (503 +/- 121 pg/mL); a

39 leukin (IL)-8, epithelial-derived neutrophil attractant-78, and growth-related oncogene-alpha.

40 The attractant activity of urocanic acid is suppressed by di

41 ally, methanol release was observed only for attractant addition in a mutant background lacking the c

42 Thus, on attractant addition, methanol must arise from a transien

43 Simulation results provided insight into attractant and bacterial distributions within the column

44 infiltration and secretion of the macrophage attractant and growth factor colony-stimulating factor-1

45 The EAR for a particular attractant and insect species in nature is easily determ

46 alysis reveals that a2NTD can act as a chemo-attractant and promotes neutrophil migration.

47 assays are convenient methods for measuring attractant and repellent bacterial chemotaxis.

48 ediated by transmembrane receptors that bind attractant and repellent chemicals and control an intrac

49 le Escherichia coli cells track gradients of attractant and repellent chemicals in their environment

50 al living habitats by following gradients of attractant and repellent chemicals in their environment.

51 Motile bacteria follow gradients of attractant and repellent chemicals with high sensitivity

52 s that cell adhesion molecules interact with attractant and repellent guidance receptors to control g

53 t PPNs that included "honey-trap", fumigant, attractant and repellent modes.

54 Gradients of diffusible long-range attractant and repellent proteins have been proposed to

55 ve been shown to be directly correlated with attractant and repellent signaling by the dual-signaling

56 Attractant and repellent signaling conformers of the dua

57 under control conditions and in response to attractant and repellent stimuli.

58 LR1 as chemerin, a proteolytically activated attractant and the sole known ligand for CMKLR1, and we

59 inarum acts as a receptor for single-quantum attractant and two-quantum repellent phototaxis, transmi

60 environment and guide their movements toward attractants and away from repellents.

61 When data are presented by configurations of attractants and behaviour of the slime mould is tuned by

62 us to axon guidance, a balance between chemo-attractants and chemo-repellents is required for the pro

63 d by cooperation between several repellants, attractants and guidance molecules that are located with

64 atural killer cells to release myeloid chemo-attractants and interferon gamma, to elicit myeloid infi

65 uce signals from the periplasmic tips, where attractants and repellents bind, to the cytoplasmic sign

66 cted motion in gradients of concentration of attractants and repellents in a process called chemotaxi

67 rge multiprotein chemosensory array to sense attractants and repellents in their environment.

68 ically modulates how growth cones respond to attractants and repellents, although how these second me

69 is in response to concentration gradients of attractants and repellents.

70 erential sensitivity to the conserved Netrin attractants and Slit repellents is insufficient to expla

71 ence of chemoreceptors that bind to aromatic attractants and subsequently trigger chemotaxis have lon

72 he midline they switch off responsiveness to attractants and switch on responsiveness to midline repe

73 ic chemoreceptors that detects extracellular attractants and triggers the chemotaxis pathway of Esche

74 ells released methanol upon addition of some attractants and upon removal of other attractants.

75 vae in response to ethyl acetate (a volatile attractant) and carbon dioxide (a gaseous repellant).

76 ubject A (attractant) than to subject N (non-attractant), and tested their 6-MHO/GA ratios in a dual-

77 ollinator responses to differences in floral attractants, and that the effects of water on pollinator

78 l changes when binding to different ligands (attractant, antagonist, and two attractant molecules).

79 Though males respond to the same olfactory attractants as do hermaphrodites, we find that each sex

80 Gradients of soluble attractants as well as extracellular matrix (ECM) protei

81 Addition and removal of the attractant asparagine causes methanol formation as a con

82 is known to regulate chemotaxis towards the attractant asparagine in a CheD-independent manner, wher

83 s blend of ascarosides acts as a potent male attractant at very low concentrations, whereas at the hi

84 rations were only found for the alkane chemo-attractant bacteria Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1, not for P

85 Attractant-based trap networks are important elements of

86 ft agar plates and does not require that the attractant be metabolized or degraded.

87 uncorrelated with the tobacco's main floral attractant, benzylacetone.

88 unaffected by asparagine, demonstrating that attractant binding to McpB did not induce a "piston-like

89 Attractant binding to the periplasmic domain of a given

90 c and reorganize only locally in response to attractant binding.

91 gradients are applied from external sources, attractant breakdown greatly changes cells' responses an

92 ors become saturated and cease to respond to attractant but retain their adapted activity.

93 hemerin and can regulate local levels of the attractant, but does not itself support cell migration.

94 otein) responded to a micropipette source of attractant by localizing RhoA activity at the up-gradien

95 cells respond to a uniform concentration of attractant by polarizing in apparently random directions

96 li are able to swim up gradients of chemical attractants by modulating the direction of rotation of t

97 i, are able to swim up gradients of chemical attractants by modulating the direction of rotation of t

98 Growth factors, often described as tumour attractants, cause negligible chemotaxis themselves, but

99 p53 loss increased expression of the myeloid attractant CCL2 and promoted the infiltration of immunos

100 ion and downstream production of the myeloid attractant CCL2 in BRAFi-resistant melanoma cells.

101 ained elevated concentrations of the NK cell attractants CCL4, CCL5, CXCL9, and CXCL10; all levels in

102 In contrast, the T-cell attractant chemokine CXCL10 showed an almost 10-fold hig

103 in vulvovaginal candidiasis, the neutrophil attractant chemokine interleukin-8 (IL-8) was not increa

104 sensor, we analyzed the distribution of the attractant chemokine Sdf1 during migration of the zebraf

105 ruitment induced by the canonical neutrophil attractants chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 (CXCL1, syn

106 ed the role of CXCR2, the receptor for 2 PMN attractant chemokines, KC/CXCL1 and MIP-2/CXCL2, on intr

107 Despite identical production of PMN attractant chemokines, PMN infiltration following reperf

108 the upregulation of CSF3, but not neutrophil attractant chemokines, was suppressed.

109 However, upon exposure to attractant, CheV was found to be predominantly localized

110 merin is post-translationally regulated; the attractant circulates in blood in a relatively inactive

111 GCoAr pathway for germ cells suggest that an attractant common to invertebrates and vertebrates guide

112 We tested whether a large increase in attractant concentration (a change that should alter rec

113 depends critically on the rate of change of attractant concentration computed as the worm moves thro

114 endence of the chemotactic drift velocity on attractant concentration in an exponential gradient.

115 ned by inducing stepwise temporal changes in attractant concentration within the substrate as the wor

116 random walk biased by the time derivative of attractant concentration, but how the derivative is comp

117 us, without experiencing temporal changes in attractant concentration.

118 At low but not high attractant concentrations, chemotactic signals must be a

119 prestimulus system state despite persistent attractant concentrations.

120 ser than those following, especially at high attractant concentrations.

121 ct two limits of precise adaptation at large attractant concentrations: Either receptors reach full m

122 at the one-photon excitation of the SRI-HtrI attractant conformer causes a Schiff base connectivity s

123 The novel short and long-range attractants could potentially be used in integrated pest

124 and only occurs in the presence of chemical attractant cues or in conditions of mechanical confineme

125 We reveal a hierarchy of responsiveness to attractant cues that varies over time and we identify wh

126 pression of the gene encoding the neutrophil attractant CXCL1 and other genes that are targets of the

127 on of STAT3 and production of the neutrophil attractant CXCL1 in pancreatic acinar cells.

128 roptosis-induced expression of the chemokine attractant CXCL1, and CXCL1 blockade protected against P

129 otif and thus triggers the production of the attractant damage cue H2O2.

130 cture-based approaches to mosquito repellent/attractant discovery.

131 We show that in the absence of chemical attractants E. coli exhibits a steady thermophilic respo

132 e bacterial chemoreceptor TlpB, and the main attractant emanating from epithelia is urea.

133 iploid female cells as well as a short-range attractant emitted by the embryo sac that guides the fin

134 otif chemokine CCL3 and canonical neutrophil attractants exhibit both common and distinct mechanisms

135 li or Bacillus subtilis with a high level of attractant, exposed cells to the cross-linking agent par

136 ating toward a stationary point source of an attractant, f-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP).

137 terminal domain of Ebolavirus NP is a strong attractant for antibodies and enables sensitive sandwich

138 secreted at the CNS midline functions as an attractant for developing axons of spinal commissural ne

139 e A reductase regulates the production of an attractant for Drosophila germ cells that may itself be

140 axis to DHMA, which was found to be a strong attractant for E. coli.

141 n, indicating that offal provides a seasonal attractant for eagles.

142 ears ago, urea was described as a chemotaxis attractant for Helicobacter pylori.

143 We show that a chemokine, Cxcl12, is an attractant for interneurons during the stage of stream f

144 Wnt5a acts as an attractant for MSN axons in vitro, is expressed in a pos

145 model, we found that SEMA3A acts as a potent attractant for neuropilin-1-positive (NRP-1-positive) MP

146 Eugenol is a volatile that serves as an attractant for pollinators of flowers, acts as a defense

147 uce Tgfb1 expression, which functioned as an attractant for TAN and TAM.

148 he fibroblast growth factor (FGF) EGL-17, an attractant for the migrating sex myoblasts (SMs), repels

149 They are secreted from roots as attractants for arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and have a

150 of odorants in aqueous solutions known to be attractants for bees.

151 Attractants for both sexes, and particularly females, wo

152 itor-induced plant volatiles can function as attractants for natural enemies of insect herbivores.

153 e and dispersal of conspecifics, but also as attractants for new potential hosts.

154 findings implicate Netrins as the only known attractants for olfactory sensory neurons, first drawing

155 hormones, cofactors, defense compounds, and attractants for pollinators and seed dispersers.

156 hormones, cofactors, defense compounds, and attractants for pollinators and seed dispersers.

157 Synergistic production of the attractants for T cells was confirmed at the protein lev

158 ock receptors of this type could function as attractants for trapping mosquitoes or as insect repelle

159 ich rises linearly with the concentration of attractant from a baseline value of 8-42 microm(2)/s at

160 rm to facilitate the transmission of the PGC attractant from the SGPs; however, the precise molecular

161 ts control the temporal emission of volatile attractants from flowers and leaves, enabling attraction

162 ow discrimination of host-derived warmth--an attractant--from chemical repellents.

163 media and immediately after exposure to the attractant galactose all exhibit the same 12 nm hexagona

164 The response to the attractant glucose is shown to be biphasic and perfectly

165 remodeling to propel the leading edge up an attractant gradient.

166 ht into the spatiotemporal properties of the attractant gradient.

167 he nature, generation, and interpretation of attractant gradients are poorly understood.

168 xis, the addition of a high concentration of attractant has no effect on MCP localization.

169 s of a female- or hermaphrodite-specific sex attractant have been identified to date.

170 t years, the responses of various species to attractants have been documented.

171 where prey-specific and development-specific attractants have been identified.

172 ypoglossal muscle precursors towards various attractants, (ii) placed non-migratory muscle precursors

173 cently been identified as the earliest wound attractant in Drosophila embryos and zebrafish larvae.

174 ous reports had implicated Hh as a germ cell attractant in flies and suggested that Hh signaling is e

175 test specifically whether Hh is a germ cell attractant in flies.

176 cancer strands, without requirement for any attractant in the colonized tissue.

177 layers because they respond to a diffusible attractant in the meninges, the nonneural tissues coveri

178 cells respond to the repellent, but not the attractant in the meninges.

179 Conditions that favour steep responses to attractants in mutants with homogeneous receptor populat

180 ers to hybridization, species-specific sperm attractants in red and green (Haliotis fulgens) abalone

181 conditioned medium contains macrophage chemo-attractants including colony stimulation factor 1 (CSF1)

182 ctomyosin spatially cooperate to consolidate attractant-induced contractility and ensure robust cell

183 trongly predicts the subsequent direction of attractant-induced polarity: Of 60 cells that polarized

184 In particular, we show that the wound attractant is released by wound margin cells, rather tha

185 ural crops, but the use of sex pheromones as attractants is limited by male multiple mating and immig

186 riven aggregation - mediated by a diffusible attractant - is able to capture several quantitative asp

187 epithelium including the putative PGC chemo-attractants Kitl and Sdf1a.

188 -related decrease in IL-17A and CC chemokine attractant ligand-20 in CD25KO LGs.

189 ng growth factor-beta1, IL-17A, CC chemokine attractant ligand-20) and Th-1-associated cytokine trans

190 Combinations of leukocyte attractant ligands and cognate heptahelical receptors sp

191 conformation that enhances their response to attractant ligands.

192 Sperm attractants may be significant evolutionarily for mainta

193 recognition proteins, species-specific sperm attractants may evolve to locate the right target within

194 posing but equally potent gradients of major attractants, methyl-aspartate and serine.

195 17, the last control cable residue, produced attractant-mimic effects, most likely by contributing to

196 Attractant-mimic lesions that enhance the structural sta

197 ents in the HAMP domain of Tsr, particularly attractant-mimic signaling lesions at residue E248, conv

198 Binding of one attractant molecule to the Tar dimer induced both signif

199 n antagonist or the symmetric binding of two attractant molecules to a Tar dimer suppresses both mode

200 ent ligands (attractant, antagonist, and two attractant molecules).

201 nd transducer HtrI and its formation induces attractant motility responses, whereas the other conform

202 luorophores on different dimers of a trimer: attractants move these fluorophores farther apart, and r

203 By altering the artificial attractant movie, we conclude that visual recognition in

204 and Slit2 caused hyperpolarization, and the attractants netrin-1 and BDNF caused depolarization.

205 in the hindbrain show that the major midline attractant, Netrin1, is not required for midline crossin

206 ement, suggesting that Toddler is neither an attractant nor a repellent but acts globally as a motoge

207 that attract sensory axons, but neither the attractants nor their neuronal receptors had previously

208 utions retained the wild-type ability of the attractant-occupied receptor to inhibit kinase activity.

209 ltissima) plants exposed to the putative sex attractant of a closely associated herbivore, the gall-i

210 we show that the RET ligand ARTN is a strong attractant of gut haematopoietic cells, inducing the for

211 rog per rubber septum) proved to be a potent attractant of males in field bioassays.

212 de, which we term SHAAGtide, is by itself an attractant of monocytes and neutrophils in vitro, recrui

213 tant roles in plant-organism interactions as attractants of pollinators or as defense compounds again

214 nst animals and microorganisms and as floral attractants of pollinators.

215 ellus redivivus, which produces sex-specific attractants of the opposite sex.

216 Near a point source of attractant, on the other hand, t(f) and t(b) are found t

217 ceptors with the cytoskeleton contributes to attractant or repellent responses that guide axons to to

218 I214 mimicked the signaling consequences of attractant or repellent stimuli, most likely through abe

219 In a chemically homogeneous medium (no attractant or repellent), the consecutive forward t(f) a

220 ephrin-As, bifunctional action of ephrins as attractants or repellents in a context-dependent manner,

221 ble information for developing new reagents (attractants or repellents) for the bed bug control.

222 r to function not as instructive growth cone attractants or repellents, but as organizers of neuronal

223 Frontalin acts as a pheromone, attractant, or kairomone in most Dendroctonus species, o

224 so serve as feeding attractants, oviposition attractants, or social cues.

225 te by exaptation from preexisting pollinator attractants, or vice versa, whether plant defenses show

226 DeltacheB and DeltacheR mutants mimicking attractant- or repellent-bound states prior to adaptatio

227 es, these diamines may also serve as feeding attractants, oviposition attractants, or social cues.

228 cursors from prey or plants to produce their attractant pheromones, and larval antlion venoms are pot

229 xpressing a HAMP2-deleted SRII-HtrII exhibit attractant phototaxis, opposite from the repellent photo

230 Egg-derived attractant plumes are dynamic, changing their size and s

231 Attractant plumes that promote sexual reproduction, howe

232 icient to make pheromone production of sperm attractants practical.

233 ires CheD to regulate chemotaxis towards the attractant proline.

234 phrodisiac effect despite having no inherent attractant properties of its own.

235 CP)-1/CCL2 has potent mononuclear cell chemo-attractant properties, modulates fibroblast and endothel

236 leukin-1 beta (IL-1beta), and monocyte chemo attractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in MRSA USA300 skin lesions

237 verts Nart from a repellent receptor into an attractant receptor for nitrate.

238 omplement factor 5a receptor (C5aR), a chemo attractant receptor that lacks it.

239 is controlled by two cues, the UNC-6/netrin attractant recognized by the UNC-40/DCC receptor and the

240 t; CO(2) functioned as an olfactory distance-attractant redundant to floral scent, as each stimulus e

241 The isolated array retains kinase activity, attractant regulation, and its bound core proteins for d

242 Our results show further that attractant release by means of diffusion effectively dou

243 and properties of the primary immune damage attractants remain unclear, as it is currently impossibl

244 is an intrinsic property of the receptor; on attractant removal, however, methanol must arise from a

245 anoate, known to act as medfly pheromone and attractant respectively, was found in the least suscepti

246 presses the increase in FrzCD methylation in attractant response and elevates FrzCD methylation upon

247 cluding strong positive cooperativity in the attractant response and rapid signal transduction throug

248 Our results indicate that the apparent attractant response to NE is in fact chemotaxis to DHMA,

249 K-12 that produce TynA and FeaB exhibited an attractant response to NE.

250 igated the Tar determinants that mediate its attractant response to phenol and the Tsr determinants t

251 concentration into a range that provokes an attractant response.

252 the entire periplasmic domain still mediated attractant responses to phenol.

253 y a role in the secretion of the pollen tube attractant(s).

254 e of adapted clusters to addition/removal of attractant scales with free-energy change.

255 lesions at residue E248, converted Tsr to an attractant sensor of phenol.

256 The response to the attractant serine is shown to be biphasic yet imperfectl

257 Experiments with no attractant showed no increase in total bacterial counts

258 We identify the immediate wound attractant signal as H(2)O(2) and investigate how Drosop

259 complex with its transducer HtrI delivers an attractant signal from excitation with an orange photon

260 s), transiently suppressing tumbles whenever attractant signal increases.

261 e cytoplasmic (CP) half-channel generates an attractant signal, whereas the conformer with the Schiff

262 nnected to outwardly connected states in the attractant signaling photoreaction.

263 onstrate that detailed information about the attractant signals can be extracted directly from the in

264 dict, and experimentally test, how competing attractant signals might interact in space and time to r

265 s that desensitization allows integration of attractant signals.

266 secretions, suggesting that it serves as an attractant specific to mammalian hosts.

267 down-regulated CheA activity in response to attractant stimuli in vivo, but with much less cooperati

268 n that E. coli cells exhibited adaptation to attractant stimuli mediated through either engineered or

269 the chemoreceptor signalling domain and that attractant stimuli shift HAMP to an overriding kinase-of

270 isotropy that changed rapidly in response to attractant stimuli, consistent with facile changes in lo

271 Attractant stimuli, which cause inward piston displaceme

272 ed by negative chemostimuli but increased by attractants such as PE.

273 embryogenesis and cancer metastasis, whereby attractants such as Sdf1 amplify and stabilize contact-d

274 uired for directional movement towards other attractants, such as FGF4.

275 ses to heat and lactic acid, a human-derived attractant, suggesting that CO2 can gate responses to ot

276 f Escherichia coli sense phenol as either an attractant (Tar) or a repellent (Tap, Trg, and Tsr).

277 ormation, as ascr#3 is more potent as a male attractant than ascr#2, whereas ascr#2 is slightly more

278 e significantly more attracted to subject A (attractant) than to subject N (non-attractant), and test

279 xis, where the entities move towards a chemo-attractant that they themselves emit.

280 he test plate as background or as antagonist attractant, the nematode loses the ability to recognize

281 However, when the cells were exposed to attractant, the number exhibiting polar clusters was red

282 ensing begins with the binding of a chemical attractant to a transmembrane receptor on the cell surfa

283 Binding of attractant to bacterial chemotaxis receptors initiates a

284 iboflavin as both an electron shuttle and an attractant to direct cell movement toward local sources

285 recent discovery of L-tryptophan as a potent attractant to red abalone (Haliotis rufescens) sperm aff

286 lex reverse the single-quantum response from attractant to repellent.

287 hoxybenzene (veratrole), a potent pollinator attractant to the nocturnal moth Hadena bicruris.

288 chia coli chemotaxis pathway, the binding of attractants to a two-dimensional array of receptors and

289 gut passage of fungal pathogens and chemical attractants to granivores.

290 re specialized plant metabolites that act as attractants to pollinators and as defensive compounds ag

291 ing to brightly colored fruits that serve as attractants to seed-dispersing organisms.

292 emselves by breaking down globally available attractants, using both computational simulations and ex

293 hrough receptors containing Npn-1A and as an attractant via receptors containing Npn-1A and Npn-2B.

294 itivity of bacteria to low concentrations of attractant, we had to introduce a set of "infectivity" r

295 y designed to determine the concentration of attractant where chemotaxis is most sensitive showed tha

296 r-derived cytokines IL-6 and IL-8 act as CTC attractants whereas MMP1/collagenase-1 and the actin cyt

297 rmal CheY-P levels following the addition of attractant, whereas FliY seems to act on CheY-P constitu

298 NETRIN serves as a chemo-attractant while SLIT functions antagonistically to NETR

299 de-dependent pathway, but a geranyl-modified attractant would require an alternative pathway.

300 Attractants would inhibit tugging.