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1 is the alignment of the two strands prior to base pairing.
2 o their target nucleic acids by Watson-Crick base pairing.
3 both stacking interactions and Watson-Crick base pairing.
4 nates the need for conventional Watson-Crick base pairing.
5 due to the competition from the Watson-Crick base pairing.
6 ization via intermolecular kissing loop (KL) base pairing.
7 omplex to the viral genomic RNA, directed by base pairing.
8 ts into the effects of 2-thio-uridine on RNA base pairing.
9 to produce parental molecules with restored base pairing.
10 ding of the stability and specificity of RNA base pairing.
11 cked by an E. coli aptamer via complementary base pairing.
12 bility and increase affinity in Watson-Crick base pairing.
13 uptake by a mechanism that is independent of base pairing.
14 A-guided targeting of RNAs via complementary base pairing.
15 ion does not exclusively involve A:U and G:C base pairing.
16 e generally accompanied by specific, nonseed base pairing.
17 ability to participate in Watson-Crick (W-C) base pairing.
18 fully determined by underlying Watson-Crick base pairing.
19 nalogue that can participate in Watson-Crick base pairing.
20 an extended triangle strand by Watson-Crick base pairing.
21 ements, do not participate in intermolecular base pairing.
22 to disrupt base stacking, while maintaining base pairing.
23 ary structures as a result of intramolecular base pairing.
24 miRNA base pairing or by creation of wobble base pairing.
25 al detection can be achieved by Watson-Crick base pairing.
26 pology is not easily accessed through native base-pairing.
27 cle-QD assemblies programmed by Watson-Crick base-pairing.
28 ping the sequences involved in inter-segment base-pairing.
29 case at a step that does not require correct base-pairing.
30 The destabilization of a highly conserved base-pairing (5A-68U) by the m.12201T>C mutation alters
34 cale through the specificity of Watson-Crick base pairing, allowing both complex self-assembled struc
35 scribe an algorithm for performing frequency-based pairing (alphabetr) that accommodates CDR3alpha- a
39 itiation sites are sequestered by long-range base pairing and guanosines essential for both packaging
40 le system primarily due to their predictable base pairing and highly regulated conformations, which g
41 f the cell and as a result of intermolecular base pairing and interactions with RNA-binding proteins.
43 ctural complexity, but they lack the precise base pairing and molecular recognition available with nu
44 ty of scAAV vectors might arise from partial base pairing and optimal organization of packaged scDNA.
47 rge type VI secretion system cluster through base pairing and they repress HapR, the activator of the
48 terized in detail, little is known about how base pairing and translation of sgrT are coordinated.
50 techniques to show that the kinetics of DNA base pairing and unpairing, which are fundamental to bot
51 s positive effect requires specific miR:mRNA base-pairing and Ago2, but not its functional partner GW
55 er small-RNAs, miRNAs do not require perfect base pairing, and thus, can regulate a network of broad,
56 ent on a fundamental biological process, DNA base pairing, and to illustrate the benefits of single-m
57 that recognises specific transcripts through base-pairing, and its activities are facilitated by the
58 wnregulates the synthesis of Fis and AcpP by base-pairing, and this regulation requires the RNA chape
63 ant role of hydrogen bonding in nucleic-acid base pairing, as well as in the secondary structure of p
64 ed PIWI domain contributes to recognition of base pairing at the 15th nucleotide of a duplex, while t
66 ion kinetics, assists proper codon-anticodon base pairing at the ribosome A-site, and prevents frames
67 ssify modifications that affect Watson-Crick base pairing at three different levels of the Arabidopsi
68 ng RACER, we identified hydrogen-bonding (or base pairing), base stacking, and electrostatic interact
70 ich recognizes a specific DNA target through base pairing between a synthetic guide RNA and DNA, outp
71 perone Hfq is an Sm protein that facilitates base pairing between bacterial small RNAs (sRNAs) and mR
73 Our structures suggest that Hoogsteen-type base pairing between G and C8-modified G could be accomm
75 protospacer adjacent motif and complementary base pairing between the crRNA spacer and the DNA target
76 ith homology to FinO, a factor that promotes base pairing between the FinP antisense sRNA and the tra
77 strand scission are driven by complementary base pairing between the guide RNA and target DNA, Cas9-
78 in cell-free translation using Watson-Crick base pairing between the mRNA and a complementary gamma-
79 th high 3'-5' regioselectivity, Watson-Crick base pairing between the RNA monomers and the template i
80 in the P site of the 40 S subunit driven by base pairing between the start codon in the mRNA and the
82 ocking of mRNP and gRNP modules via specific base pairing between their respective mRNA and gRNA carg
83 A interactions are built up by complementary base pairings between interacting RNAs and high level of
85 ent of the EBER2-PAX5 complex is mediated by base-pairing between EBER2 and nascent transcripts from
86 o what has been observed in humans and mice, base-pairing between highly complementary transposable e
87 sses the expression of target mRNAs and that base-pairing between HSUR2 and miR-142-3p and miR-16 is
88 displaced from the P decoding site to permit base-pairing between Met-tRNAi and the AUG codon, as wel
90 e fourU element (U5C, U7C) that strengthened base-pairing between the anti-SD and SD sequences preven
91 cting the inhibitory effect of long distance base-pairing between the uvrY mRNA leader and coding reg
92 by multiple factors, including the extent of base-pairing between transcription-regulating sequences
93 pairs follow standard rules for Watson-Crick base pairing but have rearranged hydrogen bonding donor
94 hia coli Hfq is not needed to accelerate RNA base pairing but is required for the release of dsRNA.
95 he selection of correct dNTP by Watson-Crick base pairing, but it cannot explain how low-fidelity DNA
97 eaved prior to A2 and both cleavages require base-pairing by the U3 snoRNA to the central pseudoknot
100 e we show that Aub-loaded piRNAs use partial base-pairing characteristics of Argonaute RNPs to bind m
102 is discovers novel modes of U2snRNA:pre-mRNA base-pairing conserved in yeast and provides insight int
104 DNA polymerase delta (Poldelta) to incorrect base pairing contributes to its extremely high accuracy
106 DNA as a model ligand instead of the typical base-pairing design for programmability, long-range 2D D
108 ereas in the presence of DNA and a correctly base-pairing dNTP, it re-equilibrates to a closed state.
110 ions such as halogenation of cytosine on the base-pairing energies (BPEs) in the i-motif remains elus
111 luence of methylation or halogenation on the base-pairing energies (BPEs) of proton-bound dimers of c
113 comparison to other approaches, such as the base-pairing entropy and energy landscapes dynamics.
114 g that RNA polymerization and other critical base pairing events in the virus life cycle require RNP
116 with stabilization by tertiary Watson-Crick base pairing found in the folded Diels-Alderase structur
118 To investigate how Hfq promotes sRNA-mRNA base pairing from a distance, we deleted the natural AAN
119 ell growth under stress conditions, the SgrS base-pairing function alone was indispensable for growth
121 The modifications conserve the coding and base-pairing functions of DNA, but add regulatory and pr
123 uctures displaying noncanonical Watson-Crick base pairing, have recently emerged as key controllers o
125 The predictable chemistry of Watson-Crick base-pairing imparts a unique structural programmability
126 interface is extensive and includes DIS:DIS base pairing in an extended duplex state as well as inte
127 with reporter assays, we establish that weak base pairing in both seed and 3' regions is required to
130 udies have evaluated the effects of s(2)U on base pairing in RNA, where it has been shown to stabiliz
136 ee-nucleotide periodic pattern of nucleotide base-pairing in mRNA, which is imposed by the genetic co
137 ts confirm previous reports that strength of base-pairing in the siRNA seed region is the primary fac
138 ation codon] phenotype), whereas eliminating base pairing increases accuracy (the Ssu(-) [suppressor
140 ure analysis provides significantly more RNA base pairing information than a single minimum free ener
141 V IRES activity requires a 3-nt Watson-Crick base-pairing interaction between the apical loop of subd
142 ere that a single additional trans-Hoogsteen base-pairing interaction in the minimal hammerhead riboz
145 -distance ( approximately 530-nt separation) base-pairing interaction to regulate alternative splicin
147 guously demonstrates that a single Hoogsteen base-pairing interaction, in full-length hammerheads pos
149 These data are consistent with long-range base pairing interactions and a three-domain genome arch
150 een the OrzO sRNA and the zorO mRNA, not all base pairing interactions are needed for repression; how
151 g single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) free of strong base pairing interactions can be created either by confi
152 As, which bind to targeted mRNAs via limited base pairing interactions, act to reduce protein product
153 hods rely on both backbone conformations and base pairing interactions, none of them consider the ent
154 A components, establishing that Watson-Crick base-pairing interactions alone suffice for complex chem
155 erent means to assemble DNA-NPs-Watson-Crick base-pairing interactions and depletion interactions-and
159 expression from target mRNAs through limited base-pairing interactions between the 5' 'seed' region o
163 t specifically disrupt critical noncanonical base-pairing interactions in the crystal lattice leads t
164 of high-resolution homologs to annotate the base-pairing interactions in the low-resolution structur
166 lative to the BP adenines, with efficient U2 base-pairing interactions predicted only for shifted reg
168 Mutagenesis studies designed to probe for base-pairing interactions suggest that the additional gu
170 er-specific microRNA miR-122 forms extensive base-pairing interactions with the 5' noncoding region o
172 binding events initiated by a few metastable base-pairing interactions, followed by zippering of the
173 sites termed silencers or enhancers, RNA-RNA base-pairing interactions, or chromatin-based effects th
177 y the concomitant Watson-Crick and Hoogsteen base pairings involved in target recognition, our sensor
179 y (or promiscuity) of the metal-ion-mediated base pairing is discussed in terms of the ability of the
180 This observation of reverse Watson-Crick base pairing is further supported by thermal melting ana
181 ognized that the thermodynamics of mRNA-tRNA base pairing is insufficient to explain the high fidelit
183 nucleic acid targets under conditions where base-pairing is disrupted (e.g., by stringent washes in
185 first appears to possess a low capacity for base pairing, it forms a thermodynamically stable struct
187 elity checks on newly adopted codon position base pairings lead to either resumed translation or earl
189 guide RISC to target RNAs via complementary base pairing, leading to posttranscriptional gene silenc
190 need to forward-design specific Watson-Crick base pairing manually for any given target structure.
192 messenger RNA (mRNA) target through perfect base pairing, microRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous small RN
193 dyl-tRNA within the P site, we now show that base-pairing mismatches between the peptidyl-tRNA antico
194 lariat reads are refined by U2snRNP/pre-mRNA base-pairing models to return the largest current data s
195 for the synthesis of complementary (that is, base pairing) nucleotides and mechanisms for their mutua
197 ated racemic PNA monomers reveal interesting base pairing of enantiomers and packing arrangements dir
199 to store and encode information arises from base pairing of the four-letter nucleobase code to form
202 -assembly of these oligomers by Watson-Crick base pairing of the recognition sequences creates linear
203 A subtle non-coding mutation, extending base pairing of this accessory helix, confers significan
204 , Hfq acts in a canonical pathway, promoting base-pairing of ArcZ sRNA with the mutS leader to inhibi
205 ed to target loci by AGO4-siRNA and involves base-pairing of associated siRNAs with nascent RNA trans
206 at SMD occurs in mouse cells via mRNA-lncRNA base-pairing of partially complementary elements and tha
210 e to the miRNA either by disruption of miRNA base pairing or by creation of wobble base pairing.
211 re of the transcript by blocking the RNA-RNA base-pairing or protein-RNA binding interactions that oc
212 Both miR-122 binding sites involve extensive base pairing outside of the seed sequence; yet, they hav
214 and suggest that N7 alkylation may alter the base pairing patterns of guanine by promoting the format
215 detailed insight into these Ag(I) -mediated base-pairing patterns in DNA, but also represents the fi
217 tructure) have overall better performance if base pairing probabilities are considered rather than mi
218 is introduced that allows the estimation of base pairing probabilities for both canonical and non-ca
220 hesis and a preliminary investigation of the base pairing properties of (6' --> 4')-linked 1',5'-anhy
221 d to the methylation-elicited alterations in base pairing properties of the nucleobases, and the mech
224 alpha-dNs could be attributed to the unique base-pairing properties of the nucleobases elicited by t
225 ncluding this dA nucleoside analogue possess base-pairing properties similar to those of the parent o
227 The secondary structure switch changes the base-pairing register across the P5c hairpin, creating a
228 s associated with isoguanine and isocytosine base pairing, respectively, over the canonical nucleobas
230 e, nucleic acid probes based on Watson-Crick base-pairing rules are also being widely applied in bios
231 d operate through predictable and designable base-pairing rules, allowing the effective in silico des
234 tinguishing two base-pair mismatches in a 22-base pairing segment of microRNAs associated with oral c
238 this manuscript we report the synthesis and base pairing specificity studies of geranylated RNA olig
240 owever, not all bacteria encode Hfq and some base-pairing sRNAs do not require Hfq raising the possib
241 ly the joint modeling approach for inferring base pairing states on simulated data sets and RNase-seq
243 adjacent motif (PAM) recognition and RNA-DNA base-pairing that serves as a final specificity checkpoi
244 lthough m(6)A does not preclude Watson-Crick base pairing, the N(6)-methyl group alters the stability
245 ary ends, and thus instead of assembling via base-pairing, they can interact by pi-stacking of their
246 n, a preference for maintaining or improving base pairing throughout the remainder of the stem, and a
247 quence (i.e., the ribosome binding site) via base-pairing, thus preventing translation initiation.
248 gulators of gene expression acting by direct base pairing to 3'-UTR target sites in messenger RNAs.
249 olecular transport based on its non-covalent base pairing to assemble both stationary and mobile elem
250 y, Hfq interaction, stem-loop formation, and base pairing to both luxR and luxO, to luxR only, and to
251 delity DNA polymerases overcome Watson-Crick base pairing to catalyze non-Watson-Crick dNTP incorpora
252 ogy has harnessed the programmability of DNA base pairing to direct single-stranded DNAs (ssDNAs) to
253 s are fundamental, stemming from reliance on base pairing to provide both selectivity and affinity.
254 though not all, ncRNAs exploit the power of base pairing to selectively bind and act on other nuclei
255 orms well at guide strand position 12, where base pairing to target was expected to be important.
261 more unpaired bases, and (iii) long distance base pairing transfers this complex to the 5'-end of the
263 i-dCTP) and Hoogsteen (syn-8-oxoG:anti-dATP) base pairing were clearly visible and were maintained th
264 tion of the kissing complex was dominated by base pairing, whereas its dissociation was significantly
265 expansions create templates for multivalent base-pairing, which causes purified RNA to undergo a sol
266 snR13 snoRNA the unusual C/D motif and extra base-pairing, which stimulates rRNA 2-O-methylation, are
267 s, whereas dTTP partakes in stable Hoogsteen base pairing with 1-MeA, dCTP fails to gain a "foothold"
274 NAs), particularly those that act by limited base pairing with mRNAs, are part of most regulatory net
276 t bacterial small non-coding RNAs (sRNAs) is base pairing with partially complementary sequences of t
277 epression of sugar transporter synthesis via base pairing with sugar transporter mRNAs is the first p
283 op contains conserved sequences required for base pairing with the majority of the target mRNAs.
284 anines of the Pt-GG lesion form Watson-Crick base pairing with the primer terminus dC and the incomin
288 ion hot-spot sequence studied, non-canonical base-pairing with exposed DNA groove atoms of a neighbor
292 ion of double-stranded DNA for complementary base-pairing with the target DNA strand while displacing
296 pyrazol-1-yl)adenine, for metal-ion-mediated base pairing within an oligonucleotide environment has b
297 he purine base relative to Watson-Crick (WC) base pairing within DNA duplexes, creating alternative D
298 ity of hydrophobic forces for the control of base pairing within DNA, provide a wealth of new SAR dat
299 ity of hydrophobic forces for the control of base pairing within DNA, provide a wealth of new structu
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