1 virulence of the S. typhimurium ompD mutants
was ascertained by a 50% lethal dose (LD50) study and by
2 irin intake and possible confounders for AMD
were ascertained by a structured questionnaire.
3 Objective measures of physical activity
were ascertained by accelerometry.
4 Incident MI and its types
were ascertained by an independent adjudication committe
5 e and the monolayer nature of the nanosheets
were ascertained by analyzing the intensity ratio betwee
6 NMSC and melanoma skin cancers
were ascertained by annual self-report; melanoma skin ca
7 Dependence on OGF and OGFr
was ascertained by antibody neutralization and siRNA stu
8 Sleep-disordered breathing
was ascertained by apnea-hypopnea index or clinical diag
9 Injury severity
was ascertained by applying the Trauma Mortality Predict
10 addition, a number of demographic parameters
were ascertained by asking questions at the time of exam
11 Deaths
were ascertained by biennial home visits and linkage wit
12 Mortality
was ascertained by centralized adjudication.
13 Clinical data
was ascertained by chart review.
14 the time of prenatal ultrasound and outcomes
were ascertained by chart abstraction.
15 Pregnancy outcomes
were ascertained by chart review and telephone follow-up
16 The solvent exposure of each cysteine
is ascertained by chemical reactivity measurements, reve
17 n, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
were ascertained by clinical assessment; diabetes, strok
18 Adjuvant chemotherapy use
was ascertained by Common Procedural Terminology J codes
19 Relative lysyl reactivities
were ascertained by comparing the resulting peptide freq
20 that included at least one deaf proband, who
were ascertained by complete selection.
21 Their vital status and cause of death
were ascertained by computerized linkage with the Nation
22 The predictive value of the model
was ascertained by construction of a binding simulation,
23 Nomenclature
was ascertained by consulting www.itis.gov or www.atcc.o
24 this study, death or heart transplantation,
was ascertained by contact with the patient or the patie
25 The outcome, first-time atrial fibrillation,
was ascertained by crosschecking the SOS database with t
26 site loop (70-90) of cholesterol oxidase has
been ascertained by deleting five contiguous residues (7
27 ess of compounds at inhibiting ricin binding
was ascertained by determining the IC(50) values for asi
28 Cataract localization
was ascertained by digitalized microscopy of reflected l
29 which both parental and offspring phenotypes
were ascertained by direct examination.
30 tection rates of potential sources of emboli
were ascertained by doing a systematic review of the lit
31 Incident AF cases
were ascertained by electrocardiogram at ARIC follow-up
32 th or sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT)-
were ascertained by electronic medical records, defibril
33 The stability of the tsf:su coat proteins
was ascertained by equilibrium urea titrations, which we
34 ovalbumin (OVA), and the development of AAD
was ascertained by examining changes in airway inflammat
35 network positions reached by these medicines
were ascertained by examining the coinvestigation freque
36 of infectious viral particles in the samples
was ascertained by exposure to the PERV-susceptible huma
37 Incident diabetes
was ascertained by fasting glucose assays through 1998 a
38 estionnaire, and self-reported heart failure
was ascertained by follow-up questionnaires.
39 Such finding
was ascertained by high-resolution molecular analyses us
40 nfants' serum levels 2-4 hours after nursing
were ascertained by high-performance liquid chromatograp
41 f the L93A monomer and the F6P-induced dimer
were ascertained by high-resolution hydrogen/deuterium e
42 effect of gene transfer on liver metastases
was ascertained by histopathologic analysis of the liver
43 Incident fractures
were ascertained by hospital record linkage.
44 milies harboring mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2
were ascertained by identifying mutation carriers among
45 and location of OGF and its receptor (OGFr)
were ascertained by immunocytochemistry 1 hour and 24 ho
46 normal and injured rabbit corneal epithelium
were ascertained by immunocytochemistry, and both OGF an
47 sence and specificity of the recovered virus
were ascertained by immunofluorescence staining of infec
48 Protein localization
was ascertained by immunolabeling.
49 at a frequency as low as 1 in 350,000 could
be ascertained by in vitro expansion of precursors.
50 This
was ascertained by in vivo microscopy in adult mice.
51 Outcomes
were ascertained by in-person interview and record linka
52 The thermogenic response to the test meal
was ascertained by indirect calorimetry.
53 Diagnosis of HAE types I and II can
be ascertained by inhibition of enzymes of the bradykini
54 Type 2 diabetes
was ascertained by interview and direct glucose testing.
55 Nonvertebral fracture
was ascertained by interview at 6-month-interim visits.
56 ys comes from studies in which x-ray history
was ascertained by interview or questionnaire, but littl
57 rol study of breast cancer, drug information
was ascertained by interview.
58 Asthma, wheezy bronchitis, and wheezing
were ascertained by interview at ages 7, 11, 16, 23, 33,
59 chanisms associated with drug resistance has
been ascertained by investigating drug-resistant models
60 among patients in phase I trials and should
be ascertained by investigators, because some of the age
61 Although these rearrangements
are ascertained by junction PCR, we describe here a vari
62 Intraneuronal Al concentration
was ascertained by laser microprobe mass spectrometry (L
63 Mortality status after survey interview
was ascertained by linkage to the U.S National Death Ind
64 Subsequent cancers
were ascertained by linkage to hospital and death record
65 Prescription and medical histories
were ascertained by linkage to the National Prescription
66 Incident AF cases
were ascertained by linkage to the Swedish Inpatient Reg
67 cs prescribed during the intervention period
were ascertained by linkage with pharmacy records throug
68 Incident HF cases
were ascertained by linkage with the Swedish National Pa
69 n the Southern Community Cohort Study (SCCS)
were ascertained by linkage with the United States Renal
70 ity within 1,000 m of pesticide applications
was ascertained by linking mothers' addresses with agric
71 Outcome of STIC
was ascertained by literature review.
72 Renal replacement therapy
was ascertained by matching identifiers with the United
73 nificance of all the comparative differences
was ascertained by means of t test analysis.
74 Individual West African and European BGA
were ascertained by means of a panel of 1,595 genetic an
75 isk factors for periodontal disease and PLBW
were ascertained by means of a structured questionnaire
76 x months, and cases of nonvertebral fracture
were ascertained by means of interviews and verified wit
77 ng the follow-up period (average = 19 years)
were ascertained by means of interviews with patients an
78 episodes in young hosts (< 10 years) cannot
be ascertained by measured antibody responses alone.
79 nd to membranes, and the probe's environment
was ascertained by measuring its fluorescence lifetime,
80 Systemic complement activity
was ascertained by measuring levels of plasma complement
81 T-reg ability to suppress
was ascertained by measuring reduction of CD4(pos) CD25(
82 T-reg ability to suppress
was ascertained by measuring reduction of CD4(pos)CD25(n
83 Signal amplification
was ascertained by measuring the ratio of acceptor fluor
84 Covariates
were ascertained by medical record review.
85 ebrovascular, and peripheral arterial events
were ascertained by medical record review.
86 Second malignant neoplasms (SMNs)
were ascertained by medical records and confirmed by pat
87 SCs
were ascertained by medical records and self-reports and
88 Both outcomes
were ascertained by medical records or death certificate
89 Presence of "empty" class I molecules
was ascertained by "
meltdown" or loss of the thermodynam
90 The methylation status
was ascertained by methylation-specific PCR after bisulf
91 mulatory activity of the gene-transduced DCp
was ascertained by mixed leukocyte reaction (MLR) and CT
92 elations for the observed functional effects
were ascertained by modeling mutations onto apo-MepR.
93 The presence of viral infection
was ascertained by multiplex PCR.
94 Signs of DSPN
were ascertained by neurological examination.
95 Case subjects
were ascertained by neurologists blinded to genotype dat
96 New cases of dementia or CIND
were ascertained by neuropsychological and clinical exam
97 Asthma status
was ascertained by parent- or self-reported physician-di
98 Seizure outcome
was ascertained by phone calls every 3 months, and dates
99 gular venous pressure or a third heart sound
was ascertained by physical examination on entry into th
100 Depression
was ascertained by physician billing codes and hospital
101 Dementia
was ascertained by physician diagnosis from the Danish N
102 Symptoms
were ascertained by proband and adoptive parent intervie
103 ht impact on the calcification process could
be ascertained by prospective interventional studies.
104 nt, primary, invasive lung cancers (n = 808)
were ascertained by prospectively linking the participan
105 aleimidehexane and 1,4-phenylenedimaleimide,
was ascertained by protease cleavage followed by immunob
106 ations of BRCA1 predispose to cancer and can
be ascertained by protein truncation testing or sequenci
107 Depression
was ascertained by psychiatrist diagnosis from the Danis
108 Robustness of the FAIM3:PLAC8 ratio
was ascertained by quantitative polymerase chain reactio
109 Expression of lipid biosynthesis genes
was ascertained by quantitative polymerase chain reactio
110 All-cause mortality
was ascertained by query of the Social Security Death In
111 nosed asthma and markers of asthma morbidity
were ascertained by questionnaire during a 4-year follow
112 Respiratory symptoms and risk factors
were ascertained by questionnaire early in pregnancy.
113 Through 1999, 39 uterine cancers
were ascertained by questionnaire or cancer and death re
114 Snoring patterns
were ascertained by questionnaire.
115 Risk factors for breast cancer
were ascertained by questionnaire.
116 Control parents
were ascertained by random-digit dialing and were group
117 ith the telomeric human genomic DNA fragment
was ascertained by RecA-assisted restriction endonucleas
118 Mortality and cause of death
were ascertained by record linkage between the Canadian
119 say, and events of comorbidity and mortality
were ascertained by registry linkage.
120 Clinical data
were ascertained by retrospective chart review.
121 AF
was ascertained by review of hospital discharge records
122 and identification of potential risk factors
were ascertained by review of medical records.
123 statins and other lipid-lowering medications
was ascertained by reviewing filled prescriptions in ele
124 Deaths
were ascertained by scheduled prospective surveillance.
125 placement not associated with a hip fracture
was ascertained by self-report.
126 Smoking history
was ascertained by self-report.
127 CVD
was ascertained by self-reported diagnosis of myocardial
128 Fractures and associated risk factors
were ascertained by self report in this retrospective co
129 imitation was that physical activity and BMI
were ascertained by self report.
130 Incident malignancies
were ascertained by self-report and confirmed by medical
131 Incident nonspine fractures
were ascertained by self-report and confirmed with radio
132 Antimalarial exposures
were ascertained by self-report or active detection and
133 Participant blinding and adverse effects
were ascertained by self-report.
134 ydophila pneumoniae or Mycoplasma pneumoniae
was ascertained by serologic analysis, polymerase chain
135 Antibiotic exposure
was ascertained by serum bioassay, and for cases, by a r
136 A pivotal role for pDCs in the adjuvanticity
is ascertained by significant abrogation of the immunity
137 the structure of the other three species has
been ascertained by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
138 the CBPQT(2(*+)) subsetMV(*+) complex, which
were ascertained by single-crystal X-ray crystallography
139 presence and severity of medical conditions
was ascertained by standard criteria that used multiple
140 he NDI were compared with those whose deaths
were ascertained by standard linkage methods.
141 Data
were ascertained by standardized chart review.
142 Helminth infections
were ascertained by stool, urine and haemoparasitology.
143 Vital status
was ascertained by telephone and by querying Social Secu
144 ormation on other breast cancer risk factors
were ascertained by telephone interview, and logistic re
145 es status, weight, height, and other factors
were ascertained by telephone interview.
146 Heart failure
was ascertained by the Framingham criteria and classifie
147 Impact of cardiorespiratory fitness gain
was ascertained by the objective gain in fitness at fina
148 ubunits was examined, and AMPKalpha activity
was ascertained by the phosphorylation status of AMPKalp
149 Colorectal cancer cases
were ascertained by the Finnish Cancer Registry; this an
150 ver, the stability of this production system
was ascertained by up to 7 days of continuous working.
151 ansit-time flow probes and platelet adhesion
was ascertained by use of 111In-labeled autologous plate
152 Incident AF
was ascertained by use of International Classification o
153 Dietary intake
was ascertained by using a Block food-frequency question
154 the feeding intercostal and/or lumbar artery
was ascertained by using a five-point confidence index (
155 The presence of diabetes
was ascertained by using American Diabetes Association g
156 Self-reported HF
was ascertained by using annual follow-up questionnaires
157 ng gas chromatography, and incident diabetes
was ascertained by using information on hypoglycemic age
158 Hypertension status
was ascertained by using measured blood pressure and sel
159 Potential bias
was ascertained by using Quality Assessment of Diagnosti
160 Incidence of dementia/CIND
was ascertained by using standard diagnostic criteria.
161 Long-term vital status
was ascertained by using the respective National and Sta
162 All-cause mortality
was ascertained by using the Social Security Index and N
163 The role of IL-13 in exosome production
was ascertained by using various in vitro and in vivo te
164 Details of postmenopausal hormone use
were ascertained by using biennial questionnaires.
165 Appropriateness scores
were ascertained by using data collected at the time of
166 Diabetes cases
were ascertained by using the SEARCH for Diabetes in You
167 electronic medical records, and ASCVD events
were ascertained by using validated algorithms for hospi
168 Influenza vaccination status
was ascertained by vaccine card.
169 Cause of death
was ascertained by verbal autopsy (93% response rate).
170 Causes of death in women of reproductive age
were ascertained by verbal autopsy.
171 f TLR2 in human respiratory epithelial cells
was ascertained by Western blot analysis.
172 The severity of pancreatitis
was ascertained by wet/dry weight ratio, plasma amylase,
173 The first subject
was ascertained by whole-genome sequencing analysis for
174 The noncovalent binding mode
was ascertained by X-ray crystallography of the inhibito