ライフサイエンスコーパス: be measured in

1 ker study, circulating ANGPTL3 concentration was measured in 1,493 people who presented with MI and 3

2 ns of estradiol, estrone, and 13 metabolites were measured in 1,298 postmenopausal cases of breast ca

3 s (IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-alpha) were measured in 1157 subjects using the LINCOplex assay

4 60 experimental conformational free energies were measured in 13 different solvents to examine the en

5 ntrations of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) are measured in 139 steady-state, single precursor hydro

6 rphine ([(11)C]NPA) binding potential (BPND) was measured in 14 off-medication subjects with SCH and

7 tion, PET mean activity concentration values were measured in 14 1-mL volumes of interest (VOIs) dist

8 IL-18 levels were measured in 14 additional chronically HCV infected

9 POP) derived from sitosterol and campesterol were measured in 15 foods cooked with liquid margarine w

10 Weight and height were measured in 16 161 982 men aged 15-49 years and the

11 ability changes due to claudin-18 deficiency were measured in 16HBE cells and claudin-18 null mice.

12 Polyunsaturated fatty acids were measured in 194 colostrum samples and in 118 three-

13 yte subset profiles in conventional HIV- BDD were measured in 20 BDD in a clinical laboratory.

14 and biodegradation activity of strain LH128 were measured in 20 soils and correlated with the soil c

15 Dispositional optimism was measured in 2004; all-cause and cause-specific morta

16 Histologic and behavioral outcomes were measured in 202 rats treated with combinations of a

17 essing multiple pathophysiological pathways, were measured in 2033 patients included in PROTECT (Plac

18 otal, pulsatile, and resistive arterial load were measured in 2141 patients with severe aortic stenos

19 In this observational study, TEE was measured in 22 participants, 11 with SBS and 11 sex-

20 growth factor beta (TGF-beta) plasma levels were measured in 22 pediatric patients with active disea

21 Serum levels of NT-proBNP were measured in 2397 participants without dementia or s

22 ehyde (MDA), a marker of lipid peroxidation, was measured in 24 hour urine collections.

23 of miR-221, miR-222, miR-145, and circR-284 were measured in 24 asymptomatic (asymptomatic) and 17 a

24 ood eosionophil counts, and periostin levels were measured in 244 children.

25 estinal fatty acid binding protein (I-FABP)) were measured in 253 women (73% HIV-infected).

26 kocyte TL (LTL) and skeletal muscle TL (MTL) were measured in 28 fetuses and 73 children.

27 Methods:(18)F-FLT biodistribution was measured in 3 strains of male and female mice (129S6

28 on product, heat shock protein-70, and suPAR were measured in 3278 patients undergoing coronary angio

29 oteins implicated in cardiovascular diseases were measured in 330 individuals from the Tromso Study.

30 PB-MRD levels were measured in 393, 337, and 474 patients from CLL8, C

31 TEER was measured in 3D models using a volt/ohmmeter and cell

32 Cone spacing was measured in 4 patients from AOSLO images and compare

33 the validity of the introduced biomarker, it was measured in 40 healthy women by using the proposed m

34 xane generation and aspirin pharmacokinetics were measured in 40 patients with diabetes in a randomiz

35 Changes in blood glucose levels were measured in 46 participants with diabetes while the

36 Serum periostin levels were measured in 480 individuals, comprising 60 female a

37 ine, postinfusion day 1 (D1), and day 3 (D3) were measured in 51 patients with major depressive disor

38 In this study, PT/INR values were measured in 60 patients using the optical sensor an

39 ies, and photosynthetic biochemical capacity was measured in 67 soybean (Glycine max) accessions show

40 HCC was measured in 671 adolescents and young adults.

41 superoxide and hydrogen peroxide generation were measured in 69 infants.

42 The SUVmax and contrast of 149 tumor lesions were measured in 69 patients with pathologic findings.

43 FA was measured in 70 patients with glioblastoma in five re

44 eatment blood levels of bacterial DNA (bDNA) were measured in 731 patients.

45 al pressure/aortic pressure at rest, and FFR were measured in 763 patients from 12 centers.

46 PP, VmaxAo, SVC, and IVC could be measured in 78.5%, 78.0%, 99.6%, and 78.1% of cases,

47 and plasma and fecal cytokine concentrations were measured in 80 men and postmenopausal women (48 men

48 AMH was measured in 8507 stored plasma samples.

49 Expression levels of the top identified gene were measured in 9 human liver cell lines and compared w

50 PCBs were the most abundant, being measured in 93.5% of samples.

51 Plasma sCD163 levels were measured in 933 HIV-infected individuals.

52 TIA could be measured in 94% of the eyes, and AOD500 and TISA500 i

53 ry many-body correlations between qubits can be measured in a single shot, enabling the dynamical pha

54 Activity of NK cells can be measured in a small volume of whole blood by a commer

55 ty of vaccine-induced antibody responses can be measured in a viral neutralization assay, assessing t

56 Approximately 97% lower Salmonella carriage is measured in a treated group, 14 days post-Salmonella

57 Change in plaque progression was measured in a blinded fashion on matched coronary se

58 ed with SLE patient Abs and immune complexes was measured in a cross-section of 228 SLE patients to e

59 pHCA was measured in a dynamic range from 1 muM up to 50 muM

60 DRA promoter activity was measured in a luciferase reporter assay.

61 study of 332 adults whose cigarette smoking was measured in a naturalistic environment (e.g., at hom

62 The collagen affinity of each probe was measured in a plate-based assay.

63 Energy and macronutrient balance was measured in a respiration chamber.

64 n two three-day N-of-1 trials, residual DEHP was measured in a single female adult who washed exposed

65 coded by genes implicated in CF lung disease was measured in a variety of P. aeruginosa strains as we

66 Serum protein levels for these candidates were measured in a 2-step manner in a screening cohort a

67 al schedule, participants' circadian rhythms were measured in a 37-hr constant routine that removes s

68 -type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels were measured in a central laboratory.

69 Demographic and physiological covariates were measured in a discovery set of community-dwelling a

70 rye, rice, oat, spelt, barley and buckwheat) were measured in a front-face configuration over the ult

71 consumption by different oenological tannins were measured in a model wine solution using the non-inv

72 Levels of 11C-(R)-PK11195 binding potential were measured in a selection of cortical volumes of inte

73 Here, signaling dynamics were measured in a spatially distributed system containi

74 Metals were measured in a spot urine sample, and diabetes statu

75 Visual thresholds were measured in a subset of patients (n = 24) with auto

76 Thyroid hormones were measured in a subset without thyroid disease (n=551

77 ations of 70 PFASs in 95 samples of leachate were measured in a survey of U.S. landfills of varying c

78 ction and operando X-ray absorption response are measured in acidic medium on Co-N-C and compared to

79 e concentrations of small molecule bioamines were measured in adipose tissue every 22 s.

80 Vitamin and mineral overages were measured in adult MVMs, most of which already meet

81 hemical controls on PBDEs, 12 PBDE congeners were measured in air, water, sediment and porewater of t

82 Claudin-18.1 mRNA levels were measured in airway epithelial brushings from health

83 The CNFL could be measured in all patients, thus avoiding the floor eff

84 t 75% or more of respondents marked as "must be measured in all studies" included visual acuity and v

85 sked respondents to identify those that must be measured in all studies.

86 contamination levels below regulatory limits were measured in all the samples, significant difference

87 ed the number of unique metabolites actually being measured in an experiment.

88 Here, the Ag speciation and distribution was measured in an aquatic plant, duckweed (Landoltia pu

89 acities of the resulting recombinant viruses were measured in an HIV-1-inducible reporter T cell line

90 um alpha- and beta-carotenoid concentrations were measured in approximately 570 (alpha-carotene in 56

91 An ensemble of JHH, JCH, and JCC values was measured in aqueous solutions of methyl alpha- and b

92 Root length was measured in Arabidopsis and rice treated with synthe

93 hear rate (WSR), and wall shear stress (WSS) were measured in arterioles and venules, and compared be

94 mobility value of >20,000 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) is measured in as-grown Bi2O2Se nanoflakes at low temper

95 Urinary eicosanoid levels were measured in aspirin-tolerant control subjects and p

96 t, test compound electrolysis rate constants were measured in authentic latrine wastewater using mixe

97 Diameters of PA and Ao were measured in axial black blood images.

98 n, isotype switching, and antibody responses were measured in B cells from heterozygous TACI A144E kn

99 Adsorption kinetics and MP removal were measured in batch and flow-through experiments for

100 Chlorophyll allomers were measured in batch-cultures of O. tauri in parallel

101 That micronuclei frequency can be measured in biopsies and does not reveal the same gen

102 Gastrin was measured in blood, tissue, and cell cultures using a

103 ytometry expression of CD38, HLA-DR and PD-1 were measured in blood (n = 48), lymph node (LN; n = 9),

104 Cytokine responses were measured in blood cell samples obtained at birth (c

105 idney function) and serum PFOA concentration were measured in blood samples collected during 2005-200

106 s), C3, C4, C3a, C4a, C5a, and SC5b-9 levels were measured in blood samples obtained during the 96-ho

107 kinetics were assessed, and pharmacodynamics were measured in blood, hair follicles, and circulating

108 as well as immunoglobulin free light chains, were measured in both patients with active and those wit

109 nd protein expressions of fusion and fission were measured in brain tissue homogenates.

110 (-1) of FOSA and up to 1100 pg L(-1) of PFOS were measured in Brazilian surface water, while EtFOSA w

111 Test turnaround time (TAT) was measured in business days from blood sampling until

112 Costs were measured in Canadian dollars.

113 T-helper cell type 2 (Th2) cytokines were measured in cell culture supernatants.

114 Levels of HBV-associated miRNAs were measured in cells, extracellular vesicles, and hepa

115 iNOS was measured in central and peripheral lung biopsies, as

116 f OM on steady state and dynamic XB behavior were measured in chemically skinned myocardial preparati

117 Corneal diameter (CD) was measured in children undergoing general anesthesia a

118 normalized BFVs in the cerebral circulation were measured in children with both preprandial (P = .03

119 Proliferating casein/T-effector cell counts were measured in children with CM-FPIES, children with I

120 Transport was measured in Chinese hamster ovary cells that stably

121 release EVs with an miRNA signature that can be measured in circulation.

122 idual free fatty acids and free amino acids, were measured in collected blood samples.

123 reated and hydrothermal-treated wood samples were measured in comparison with those of the control an

124 SB diameter of SBS children (n = 61) was measured in contrast SB series (n = 169, median age

125 Metals were measured in cord blood using inductively coupled pl

126 blish safety and probable benefit, CD154+TcM were measured in cryopreserved samples from 214 children

127 e were generated and prostaglandin E2 levels were measured in different tissues.

128 The levels of cadmium, zinc and iron were measured in different vegetables grown in hydroponi

129 Visual ability was measured in dimensionless log odds units (logits) (0

130 et of postmortem brains, p11 mRNA expression was measured in dopaminergic cells from the substantia n

131 Within- and between-network connectivity was measured in dorsal attention network (DAN), default-

132 PNC was measured in each area, and models were compared to e

133 pproximated by mean Hounsfield units [PHUm]) were measured in each patient with a high intrarater and

134 more evident when hemoglobin concentrations are measured in early pregnancy.

135 The highest BFR concentrations were measured in either the IHSC or the Saint Joseph Riv

136 SOD1 levels were measured in erythrocytes and CSF.

137 Friction and wear were measured in every direction on the c-plane of GaN t

138 e deployment of top-down influences that can be measured in extrastriate visual cortex.

139 Sulfamidase activity was measured in fibroblasts cultured at 37 degrees C and

140 electron transport rate (ETR) and irradiance was measured in five cultivars of rice (Oryza sativa) in

141 N(epsilon)-carboxymethyl-lysine (CML) is measured in food, but there is a controversy concerni

142 Autoantibodies were measured in four groups of participants across the

143 me-wide nDNA methylation and gene expression were measured in harvested brain tissue from paired wild

144 Chemosensitivity was measured in HCT-116, a human colorectal carcinoma ce

145 After the SIA, significant positive changes were measured in healthcare provider knowledge of advers

146 sNfL levels were measured in healthy controls (HC, n = 254) and two

147 Activation and intracellular ROS were measured in healthy neutrophils after treatment wit

148 a population-based birth cohort, eNO levels were measured in healthy term infants aged 5 weeks durin

149 For a subset of children (n = 17), PBDEs were measured in house dust and child handwipes sampled

150 ITPR2 promoter activity was measured in Huh7 and HepG2 cells.

151 r conclusions are reached when IL7 secretion is measured in human follicular fluid during in vitro fe

152 Transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) was measured in human Caco-2 cells to assess permeabilit

153 HIP1 expression was measured in human NSCLC tumors, and correlation with

154 e substrates of sEH and associated oxylipins were measured in ill AN, recovered AN and gender- and ra

155 Expression of SERPINB3 and SERPINB4 mRNA was measured in in vitro-cultured TH2 cells and in ex vi

156 Spinal cord cross-sectional area was measured in individuals (24 healthy controls [HCs],

157 ADC values were measured in intact bone marrow and major BMLs.

158 nternalization of (125)I- asialoorosomucoid) was measured in isolated hepatocytes, and content of sel

159 Effectiveness was measured in life years gained (LYG).

160 The QAlb was measured in longitudinal observational studies of pr

161 CD11c(+) p-STAT3(+) cells were measured in lungs by flow cytometry.

162 n factors T-bet, Gata3, RORgammat, and Foxp3 was measured in M. tuberculosis-specific CD4(+) T cells

163 ive alloys containing three or more elements is measured in magnetic fields up to 4 T.

164 n Vancouver, Canada, while PFAAs and PreFAAs were measured in matching samples of residential bedroom

165 ous hemagglutinin, and antibody to pertactin were measured in maternal blood before and after vaccina

166 ions of 11 PFAS, fasting glucose, and lipids were measured in maternal mid-pregnancy serum (n=628).

167 Cytokine and chemokine levels were measured in maternal peripheral blood at enrollment

168 Concentrations of 10 BFRs were measured in maternal second trimester serum samples

169 Colon epithelial permeability was measured in mice with colitis by gavage of fluoresce

170 of CD206(+) (immune regulatory) macrophages were measured in mixed lymphocyte reactions.

171 The trans/cis amide ratio was measured in model compounds under low temperature co

172 Human CXCL10 was measured in mouse serum.

173 mERbeta2 mRNA expression was measured in mouse tissues.

174 Baseline serum cytokines and other markers were measured in multiplex with a commercially-available

175 Glucose tolerance was measured in (nocturnal) mice exposed to light-dark s

176 Vowel recognition was measured in normal-hearing subjects listening to sim

177 rs (four age groups: 30's, 50's, 70's, 90's) were measured in one eye (preferentially the right one)

178 HIV type 1 (HIV-1) RNA was measured in paired SP and blood plasma (BP) at basel

179 , autophagy, ER stress, and lipid metabolism were measured in pancreatic tissue, acinar cells, and is

180 a priori as possible discriminators of NAFLD were measured in participants enrolled in the Nonalcohol

181 Bacterial inoculum was measured in patient sera with elevated (n = 8) or lo

182 IL-34, TGF-beta1, and BMP-2 productions were measured in patient synovial fluids by enzyme-linke

183 This index can easily be measured in patients without any modification of the

184 Serum chymase levels were measured in patients presenting with undifferentiat

185 marker of ischemia-reperfusion [I/R] injury) were measured in perfusion fluid at regular intervals.

186 MRD was measured in peripheral blood (PB) from treatment-nai

187 CTL019 was measured in peripheral blood and bone marrow, using

188 ation at CpG dinucleotides across the genome was measured in peripheral blood using the Illumina Infi

189 Lymphoid cells were measured in peripheral blood of 55 patients with CV

190 ptional expression levels of candidate genes were measured in peripheral blood sampled from ischemic

191 Pyrimethamine was measured in plasma and CSF.

192 Levels of VIP and tryptase were measured in plasma and biopsy lysates.

193 and chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8 (CXCL8) were measured in plasma at age 6 months (N = 214) and 7

194 Free vitamin A levels were measured in plasma at day 30 posttransplant.

195 Thus, FGF23 and soluble KL levels were measured in plasma from 48 CF patients and in prima

196 ltiple dietary biomarkers.Dietary biomarkers were measured in plasma from 64-y-old Swedish women with

197 1n-9t), and linoelaidic acid (C18:2n-6t,9t)] were measured in plasma in 1613 subjects from NHANES 199

198 kers and soluble vascular adhesion molecules were measured in plasma samples of day 0, 2, and 4 after

199 Using modified aptamers, 1130 proteins were measured in plasma samples.

200 droxykynurenine, and xanthurenic acids (XAs) were measured in plasma with the use of liquid chromatog

201 ], D-dimer, and von Willebrand factor [vWF]) were measured in plasma.

202 Three parameters of oxidative stress were measured in plasma: (1) low-density lipoprotein oxi

203 Degradation percentages and rates were measured in pure water exposed to simulated natural

204 rabecular iris space area (TISA500, TISA750) were measured in qualified images and compared before an

205 Benefits were measured in quality-adjusted life-years gained.

206 Force and intracellular Ca(2+) ([Ca(2+)]i) were measured in rat trabeculae superfused with Krebs-He

207 of fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-pepsin were measured in rennet gels across a range of casein co

208 IgG antibodies to 28 recombinant Pf antigens were measured in residents of two communities in western

209 PLRs were measured in response to full-field, brief-flash sti

210 (fMRI) signal response to visual stimulation was measured in retinotopic mapping-defined visual corte

211 Subclinical atherosclerosis was measured in right and left carotids, abdominal aorta

212 e proposed receptors for rotaviruses and can be measured in saliva.

213 Serum 25(OH)D concentrations were measured in samples collected from women between da

214 Total metal and metal speciation was measured in sediment and plant samples collected 1,

215 licular T-helper cells and plasmablast cells were measured in serum and whole blood.

216 Metabolites of tryptophan were measured in serum from 148 patients and 100 control

217 Estrogen analytes were measured in serum or urine by liquid chromatography

218 Liver injury markers were measured in serum, triglyceride content and endocyt

219 formation of pathological tau aggregates to be measured in situ within 24 h in the presence of picom

220 CH4 fluxes were measured in situ during peak growing season for the

221 (SWP) from 3 hardwood and 3 softwood species were measured in situ.

222 Selected proteins could be measured in small sample volumes used in FIT-based sc

223 ylarsinoylacetate (thio-DMAA), and thio-DMA) were measured in spot urine samples prior to seaweed con

224 Finally, EDA could be measured in spots of wild-type adult or cord blood dr

225 zing type 1, type 2, and type 17 lymphocytes were measured in sputum samples from 48 participants wit

226 on expression of TET family (TET1, 2 and 3) was measured in stable TWIST1 transfected TC28 cells, an

227 arkers of inflammation and immune activation were measured in stored serum from HIV-positive men obta

228 IFN-alpha levels were measured in supernatants, and mRNA expression of IF

229 a greatly enhanced scope of data than could be measured in surface-based studies.

230 ce inflammation, inflammatory markers should be measured in surveys to account for their effects.

231 miR-135b was measured in systemic sclerosis fibroblasts isolated

232 g responses using single-cell patch clamping were measured in TDAG8(-/-) and TDAG8(+/+) mice to gain

233 ing substrate, and the synergistic potential was measured in terms of internal concentrations of azox

234 tivity-influencing built environment factors were measured in terms of density of retail, public tran

235 These turns can be measured in tethered flying Drosophila [3, 4, 9], whi

236 r nonexistent when hemoglobin concentrations are measured in the second or third trimesters.

237 Finally, this shear stress, which can easily be measured in the clinical setting, is proposed as a ne

238 in obtained by electron bifurcation, Rnf can be measured in the forward direction, whereby one NADH i

239 Many elements can be measured in the glass bead, but the rare earth group

240 s occurs in all brain regions, but has never been measured in the cortex.

241 can lead to questions about what is actually being measured in the assay (intact drug and/or other dr

242 but is quite high when the 'useful outcome' is measured in the number of H(+) pushed against the che

243 po alpha-lactalbumin (alpha-LA) and lysozyme was measured in the absence and presence of multiple con

244 The cooperativity of unfolding was measured in the absence or presence of a symmetric a

245 odest increase in pro-inflammatory cytokines was measured in the colons of rats inoculated with preda

246 , and secretion of Hsp90, urokinase, and TPA was measured in the culture supernatants by ELISA.

247 The TSPO VT was measured in the dorsal caudate, orbitofrontal cortex

248 Lateral MAPSE was measured in the four-chamber cine view.

249 r the treatment, glucocerebrosidase activity was measured in the mouse brain lysates.

250 adictory results, as low fluorescence signal was measured in the presence of all tested compounds sug

251 DNA was measured in the range of 2.0x10(-9)-2.0x10(-13)M wit

252 Blood pressure was measured in the supine position by using an automati

253 IOP was measured in the upright position with a Goldmann App

254 and mechanical nociceptive thresholds (MNT) were measured in the acute (one week post-operatively) a

255 biotic metabolism, and acetylcholinesterase) were measured in the adults.

256 EBI2 ligands and pulmonary eosinophilia were measured in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from p

257 ys previously implicated as signals for GIIS were measured in the cells at 2-25 mm glucose, with or w

258 ferator activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) were measured in the cellular extracts, and protein leve

259 rotein levels for four forms of secreted hCG were measured in the conditioned media.

260 Ten unidentified hydroxy PHE metabolites were measured in the derivatized mixtures formed by ELW1

261 Serum OCs were measured in the enrollment samples using high-resol

262 plasma glutamine and arginine concentrations were measured in the enteral group, whereas a better cli

263 Fourteen organophosphate esters (OPEs) were measured in the filter fraction of 117 active air s

264 Menin and miR-24 expression levels were measured in the following intrahepatic and extrahep

265 Faradaic efficiencies of approximately 95% were measured in the gas phase for oxygen evolution in a

266 In addition, regions of interest were measured in the globus pallidus, dentate nucleus, t

267 lular, interstitial fluid (ISF) Abeta levels were measured in the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice.

268 Twenty-eight metals and elements were measured in the muscle, liver, gills, bone and inte

269 Cytokine levels were measured in the PASTURE cohort.

270 uppression of tumorigenicity 2 (sST2) levels were measured in the plasma and correlated with levels o

271 Here, cortisol concentrations were measured in the plasma and, for the first time, in

272 Although neither craving nor CP-AMPAR levels were measured in the present study, we killed rats at fo

273 se-2, and collagen III N-terminal propeptide were measured in the Prospective Comparison of ARNI With

274 On day 14, OVA-specific IgG2a and IgG1 were measured in the serum.

275 lood pressure and intraocular pressure (IOP) were measured in the sitting position, for calculation o

276 M-CSF and follistatin-like 1, and OSM levels were measured in the supernatants.

277 d sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels were measured in the three matrices.

278 ng protein (DBP), PTH and 25(OH)D3 half-life were measured in third-trimester pregnant women (n22) an

279 The primary parameters being measured in this study were the qualitative and qu

280 MOR binding was measured in three conditions on separate days: after

281 ILC3 frequencies were measured in tonsil tissue of allergic and nonallerg

282 Luciferase reporter expression was measured in transfected H2.35 cells expressing an es

283 In vivo FES uptake was measured in tumor xenografts by using small-animal p

284 ntitative evaluation, PET mean uptake values were measured in twenty 1-mL volumes of interest distrib

285 Potassium excretion was measured in two 24-h urine specimens at the start of

286 Social communication difficulties were measured in typically-developing youth (Avon Longit

287 onRIalpha protein levels and mRNA expression were measured in unstimulated cells by using flow cytome

288 -isoprostane, an oxidative stress biomarker, were measured in urine from three visits in pregnancy.

289 Blood oxygen level-dependent activity was measured in ventral striatum, a dopamine target area

290 Tissue/phantom thickness was measured in vitro with varying contact angles.

291 ins (Phl p 12, Ole e 2, Bet v 2 and Mal d 4) were measured in vitro using PBMCs from 26 Spanish grass

292 radicals in nonhippocampus brain tissue can be measured in vivo as a greater-than-normal 1/T1 that i

293 ydroascorbic acid (DHA) reduction, which can be measured in vivo using non-invasive (13)C magnetic re

294 BP was measured in vivo at 7, 14 and 21 weeks of age.

295 In order to address this deficiency, ASL pH was measured in vivo in children using a novel luminesce

296 Glu and Gly levels were measured in vivo in the anterior cingulate cortex a

297 e, turnover rates of plasma proteins in rats were measured in vivo using a pulse-chase stable isotope

298 All material properties are measured in water; however biological behavior is un

299 years 15, 20, 25) and mtDNAcn (years 15, 25) were measured in whole blood by quantitative PCR.

300 heavy chain expression) and 2DG accumulation were measured in whole muscles and single fibers.