ライフサイエンスコーパス: be released by

1 d BAI1 in glioma cells and that MBD2 binding was released by 5-Aza-dC treatment.

2 on characterization showed that most adenine was released by 5h and that the reaction could not be fu

3 The siRNA in the PAM-ABP/siRNA polyplex was released by 5mM DTT and heparin.

4 They are released by a Dicer nuclease as a 21-24-nucleotide R

5 their association with small vesicles, which are released by a variety of cell types.

6 second pool of synaptic vesicles that cannot be released by a single stimulus is recruited within mil

7 f infectious virus and that this block could be released by a suppressor mutation in NS3.

8 s we demonstrate that the cytoplasmic domain is released by a gamma-secretase-like activity and that

9 The universally conserved prophase I arrest is released by a maturation hormone that allows progress

10 Instead, ATP is released by a separate channel, whose activity is pot

11 al role in maintaining meiotic arrest, which is released by a species-specific hormonal signal.

12 and reaction do not occur until the reagent is released by a thermal trigger.

13 D2 receptors, suggesting that dopamine that is released by a train of action potentials acts in a lo

14 as a sensitive detector, we found that GABA is released by a vesicular mechanism from the growth con

15 Gene repression imposed by ND10 is released by a viral protein, ICP0, via degradation of

16 PTX3 was released by a subset of neutrophils that surrounded

17 Adsorbed vapors were released by a temperature-programmed desorption met

18 s that lack perforin and granzyme B and that are released by activated cytolytic cells.

19 Inflammatory mediators that are released by activated innate immune cells at the per

20 chromatin decorated by granular enzymes and are released by activated neutrophils.

21 xpression of inflammatory mediators known to be released by activated glia, including interleukin-1be

22 , high mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1), is released by activated macrophages, and functions as a

23 HMGB1 is released by activated macrophages, induces the releas

24 vesicles (phagosomes) into which superoxide is released by activated NOX2 on the internalized neutro

25 ephroblastoma overexpressed 1 (CCN1) protein is released by activated platelets and enables the recru

26 lular glycoprotein thrombospondin-1 (hTSP-1) is released by activated platelets and mediates adhesion

27 hemokinetic agent for endothelial cells that is released by activated platelets.

28 This chemokine was released by activated IMCs.

29 om 5HT1A receptor-bearing neurons, which can be released by activation of the 5HT-PLP neurons.

30 loprotease disintegrin ADAM17, whereas NRP-1 is released by ADAM10.

31 icles, millions of fluorescent dye molecules were released by adding a detergent solution to lyse lip

32 new standardized protocol for small samples was released by Affymetrix, which includes a linear ampl

33 box-1 (HMGB-1), a proinflammatory cytokine, is released by ALK(+) cells, and demonstrate extracellul

34 involved in intercellular communication that are released by all cell types, including cancer cells.

35 strated that DEK is secreted by macrophages, is released by apoptotic T cells, and attracts leukocyte

36 lsulfinylbutyl isothiocyanate (sulforaphane) is released by Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) leaf t

37 ort regulator Arl3, while low-affinity cargo is released by Arl3 and its non-ciliary homologue Arl2.

38 smission, meaning that neuroactive molecules are released by astrocytes.

39 DA receptor at the glycine-binding site, can be released by astrocytes in a calcium [Ca(2+)]i-depende

40 It is released by astrocytes in a calcium-dependent manner

41 These findings show that LIF is released by astrocytes in response to ATP liberated f

42 P1) has been shown to be neuroprotective and is released by astrocytes.

43 h also lacks a secretory signal peptide, may be released by ATP stimulation of the P2X(7)R.

44 n binds operator DNA (the default state) and is released by ATP (expected to be present in vivo).

45 nd inflammasome components ASC and caspase-1 were released by ATP-activated macrophages through a ves

46 ide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) are released by aversive training.

47 Insulin is released by beta cells in pulses regulated by calcium

48 R mediates 20.1 mAb stimulation because IL-2 is released by beta(-) Jurkat cells transfected with Vga

49 (needed for a conformational change), which is released by binding of >/=11-mer heparins to PF4, but

50 We show that the low affinity peptides are released by both Arl2.GppNHp and Arl3.GppNHp, wherea

51 It is released by both neurons and microglia and mediates n

52 and linked to transcriptional pausing, which is released by Bre5-Ubp3 associated with the nascent tra

53 lobular formation is lost and some granules are released by budding off from the cell as plasma memb

54 f relatively uniform size and normal density are released by budding when the size determinant and I

55 ted by exocytosis, whereas milk fat globules are released by budding, enwrapped by the plasma membran

56 This restriction could not be released by C-terminal truncation of the gp41 glycopr

57 Significantly less glucuronoxylomannan (GXM) was released by C. neoformans in the presence of capsule

58 Ca(2+) pool in the tric-a(-/-) muscle could be released by caffeine, whereas the elemental Ca(2+) re

59 This repression is released by calcium and protein kinase A activation.

60 ansforming growth factor beta and IL-4) that are released by cancer cells and alter the phenotype of

61 ly, the barrier to HIV-1 in owl monkey cells is released by capsid mutants or drugs that disrupt caps

62 became brightly fluorescent when the latter were released by cathepsin D.

63 ng food intake are augmented by CARTp; CARTp is released by CCK from these neurons, indicating that i

64 an important fraction of viruses, once they are released by cell lysis, undergo fast decomposition.

65 at are chaperoned by heat-shock proteins, or are released by cell stress or death, are taken up by an

66 d bilayers, proteins, and nucleic acids that are released by cells in a regulated fashion and are inv

67 surrounded by a (phospho)lipid bilayer that are released by cells in the human body.

68 es enriched in calcium-binding proteins that are released by cells within the plaque.

69 ability, since members of this enzyme family are released by cells, as they undergo necrosis.

70 NETs can be released by cells that remain viable or following a u

71 gp160deltaCT was released by cells in the form of membrane-bound vesi

72 Surprisingly, the IL-36gamma protein was released by cells treated with poly(I:C), but remain

73 tides, such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), are released by cellular injury, bind to purinergic rece

74 g on the pro-fibrotic activity of ATP, which is released by CFs.

75 The contents in the droplets can be released by changing the pH or temperature of the sur

76 d live cells expressing Kv2.1, and the beads are released by channel activation.

77 Nucleotides are released by chondrocytes at rest and in response to

78 uring its transport, and this repression can be released by CK2 phosphorylation in the N-terminal reg

79 hol (8:2 FTOH) and stearic acid, which would be released by cleavage of the ester linkage, and subseq

80 imately 50% of the additional wax could only be released by complete lipid extractions, suggesting th

81 nucleotides, such as adenosine triphosphate, are released by Con A-stimulated cells and bind to speci

82 It is released by cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk)1 phosphoryl

83 omain in the basal state, and the inhibition is released by cytokine stimulation; how engagement of t

84 vine nasal cartilage (BNC), >90% of collagen is released by day 14 of culture, but collagen release i

85 B1 is a chromatin architectural protein that is released by dead or damaged cells at sites of tissue

86 Hydrated ZA/CG from the core was released by diffusion via a pore on the IVR while th

87 es to desired locations, where they can then be released by disassembling the dynamic layers of super

88 4 (Par-4) amino-terminal fragment (PAF) that is released by diverse therapy-sensitive cancer cells fo

89 bility group box 1 (HMGB1) and nucleic acids are released by dying cells and bind Toll-like receptors

90 rved that tumor necrosis factor alpha, which is released by Ebola virus-infected monocytes/macrophage

91 inary approaches to demonstrate that sPmel17 is released by ectodomain shedding at the juxtamembrane

92 so demonstrate that a secreted form of GPNMB is released by ectodomain shedding from the largely Golg

93 This pool could be released by EDTA treatment.

94 Further, we show that this ATP is released by efflux through gap junction connexin 43 h

95 ated 40S subunits, after which tRNA and mRNA are released by eIF1/eIF1A, Ligatin, or MCT-1/DENR.

96 Finally, the surface-bound DNA-DNA hybrids were released by electrochemically cleaving the thiol-go

97 with no "overoxidation" to benzoic acids; H2 is released by electrolysis, enabling additional reactio

98 Following capture, the particle is released by electrophoretically driving it out of the

99 Peptide YY(3-36) (PYY(3-36)) is released by endocrine cells of the gut and may serve

100 , reversibly, and at concentrations known to be released by endothelial cells under physiological con

101 ed to investigate whether tissue factor (TF) was released by endothelial-derived extracellular vesicl

102 d-derived messenger oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is released by enterocytes in response to fat intake and

103 Secretory phospholipase-A2 type X (sPLA2-X) is released by epidermal keratinocytes and we have shown

104 Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) that is released by epithelial cells upon certain environment

105 cleaved extensively in vivo, and the peptide is released by exocytosis.

106 er at ribbons as bleached, immobile vesicles were released by exocytosis and were then replaced by fl

107 mesoporous and nanoporous alumina could not be released by extended (2 week) extraction with 50 mM N

108 ATP was released by flashing with a UV laser pulse at 355 nm

109 TNFalpha is released by free cholesterol-loaded apoptotic macroph

110 that the carboxy-terminal tail (CTT) of PC1 is released by gamma-secretase-mediated cleavage and reg

111 N-glycans can be released by glycosidases, whereas O-glycans are often

112 dominant outer membrane proteins (OMPs) that are released by gram-negative bacteria during sepsis.

113 rted into the membrane, indicating that they were released by GroEL.

114 MMP-9 and/or -2 may be released by HCECs to remodel matrix behind the leadin

115 After extraction, DNA tags are released by heating to 95 degrees C and detected via

116 The captured isoprene is released by heating the column to 150 degrees C.

117 plex bound to purified perlecan HS and could be released by heparanase.

118 urface as the full-length form, where it can be released by heparin treatment in culture and in vivo.

119 f uterine glandular epithelial cells and can be released by heparinase digestion.

120 Other volatiles that are released by herbivore-injured leaves were detected o

121 mes associated with the inner membrane could be released by high salt treatment, indicating that they

122 of 20 eyes of 10 donors aged >60 years, LLPs were released by high-salt buffer, fractionated by densi

123 Tat is released by HIV-1-infected cells and can interact wit

124 n and the fact that opaque-phase pneumococci were released by homogenization of previously washed nas

125 eriplasmic biomolecules from superoxide that is released by host phagocytic cells.

126 Hsp70 complex, which was previously shown to be released by human lymphocytes and is cytotoxic to can

127 ams or thousand tonnes) of mercury (Hg) have been released by human activities up to 2010, 73% of whi

128 In summary, Hsp60 is released by human adipocytes, increased in plasma of

129 The bound leukocytes are released by hyaluronidase treatment, indicating a cr

130 HC5 was released by hyaluronidase treatment, confirming its

131 O-glycans were released by hydrazinolysis, labeled with 2-aminoben

132 by any of the agonists tested but urokinase was released by IL-1, TNF-alpha, and thrombin (positive

133 Placenta growth factor (PlGF) is released by immature erythrocytes and is elevated in

134 Interleukin-22 (IL-22) is released by immune cells and mediates strong hepatopr

135 The Oma prophase arrest is released by inactivation of a MYT-1-like kinase, sugg

136 f infectious extracellular virions that have been released by infected cells and direct "cell-to-cell

137 (p17), although devoid of a signal sequence, is released by infected cells and detected in blood and

138 tes in extracellular matrixes, from which it is released by inflammatory proteases.

139 Mitochondria rapidly take up Ca(2+) that has been released by InsP(3), enabling stores to empty suffi

140 IRAP was present in TUG-bound membranes and was released by insulin stimulation.

141 whole meal dough, 70% of the sugars consumed were released by invertase activity.

142 After washing, the captured RNA target is released by irradiating the photocleavable DNA captur

143 IL-17 and IL-22 are released by leukocytes such as Th and natural killer

144 to the cell surface hydrophobicity phenotype were released by limited glucanase digestion.

145 extracellular DNA in the supernatant, which was released by lysis of a fraction of the biofilm popul

146 NGFbeta was released by macrophages in response to S. aureus exo

147 esicles (50-150 nm) of endocytic origin that are released by many different cell types.

148 This inhibition was released by MazE, the labile antitoxin against MazF.

149 aim of the study was to evaluate whether MVs are released by microglia/macrophages in vivo and whethe

150 Cytosolic calnuc was released by mild digitonin permeabilization.

151 pholipid vesicles in the presence of ATP and is released by MinE, which stimulates the MinD ATPase.

152 ma, tumour necrosis factor and interleukin-6 are released by monocyte-derived macrophages and lymphoc

153 Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are released by most cell types and have been associated

154 d microvesicles, are 30-800 nm vesicles that are released by most cell types, as biological packages

155 The calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is released by motor neurons where it exerts both short

156 tibility complex class II (MHC-II) molecules are released by murine macrophages upon lipopolysacchari

157 Furthermore, we demonstrate that MBP is released by murine cerebellar neurons as a sumoylated

158 acetyl-CoA cannot escape the compartment but is released by mutations that disrupt the structure.

159 study we show that mature IL-1beta and IL-18 are released by necrotic cells but not by apoptotic cell

160 BDNF is released by neurons and by immune cells in MS brain.

161 ATP is released by neurons and functions as a neurotransmitt

162 Soluble Abeta is released by neurons into the brain interstitial fluid

163 er kainate injection depending on whether it is released by neurons or microglia.

164 Zinc is released by neurons under several conditions in which

165 We show that MMP-9 is released by neutrophils, but not by eosinophils from

166 n part, via other neurotransmitters known to be released by nicotine.

167 erforin and granzyme B mRNA translation that is released by NK cell activation.

168 mass spectrometry, we demonstrate that PgE2 is released by NMDA in cortical slices.

169 We suggest that any endogenous opioids that are released by noxious stimuli target presynaptic MORs

170 ut it and a second cryptic nuclease activity are released by ORF2p proteolysis.

171 r the final stage of enterobactin synthesis, are released by osmotic shock.

172 ive, and like other periplasmic proteins, it is released by osmotic shock.

173 The resulting protein was released by osmotic shock and sensitive to protease

174 ngle-molecule DNA sequencing instrument that was released by Oxford Nanopore Technologies in 2014, pr

175 lipid mediator lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) is released by p25 overexpressing neurons to initiate as

176 e glycosylinositolphosphate substituent that is released by parasites) stimulated the induction of ge

177 succinic anhydride and the peptide moieties are released by peptide-N-glycosidase.

178 We show that soluble, non-bound p53 is released by permeabilization, leaving structurally bo

179 Membrane-bound prostasin can be released by phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipa

180 Arachidonic acid is released by phospholipase A(2) and converted into hun

181 ease of ADP from the cross-bridge when catch is released by phosphorylation of twitchin.

182 These results suggest that retinoschisin is released by photo-receptors and has functions within

183 the reactive aldehyde all-trans-retinal that is released by photoactivated rhodopsin, to all-trans-re

184 Proteins are released by photocleavage, eluted, and subsequently

185 At the outer surface, ATP was released by physical stimuli, locally converted to a

186 the SR ([Ca(2)(+)](SR)) and the amount that is released by physiological or pharmacological stimulat

187 revious work has demonstrated that glutamate is released by platelets in high concentrations within a

188 he alarmin high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) was released by platelets upon activation and mediated i

189 glycans of a recombinant monoclonal antibody were released by PNGase F and labeled with 2-aminobenzam

190 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) are released by polarized primary rat uterine epithelial

191 plicing near the 3' end until the transcript is released by poly(A) site cleavage.

192 These diffusible lipophilic molecules are released by postsynaptic cells and regulate presynap

193 abinoids serve as retrograde messengers that are released by postsynaptic cells to regulate neurotran

194 These data suggest that ATP is released by preBotC astrocytes during hypoxia and act

195 ures as the sulfur-containing volatiles that are released by predating carnivores.

196 However, neurotrophins can also be released by presynaptic cells to stimulate postsynapt

197 B increase is likely due to IFN-gamma, which is released by primed T cells invading the CNS.

198 The PDZ domain inhibition was released by prior association of ezrin with the EB r

199 which evolved by intragenic duplication and are released by processing (e.g. multicystatins and pota

200 tion of nucleoside 5'-monophosphates as they are released by processive exonucleases.

201 bour biologically active peptides, which can be released by proteases and applied in human health pro

202 (FKN) is a membrane-bound chemokine that can be released by proteolysis to produce soluble FKN (s-FKN

203 be regulated by a soluble form of CD30 that is released by proteolytic cleavage of membrane-anchored

204 ude that GPNMB is a melanosomal protein that is released by proteolytic ectodomain shedding and might

205 on a twitchin fragment revealed that the NL is released by pulling force.

206 In vitro, exRNA (150-5000 nt) was released by RA synovial fibroblasts (RASF) under hyp

207 ately 400 quenched oxazine fluorophores that are released by reaction with HOCl or ONOO(-) but are st

208 uggest that the inhibition of TNF-alpha that is released by reactivated glial cells may provide a nov

209 mplex, and it is thought that episomal virus is released by recombination and/or reverse transcriptio

210 atment of IscU with iodoacetamide, and (35)S was released by reducing reagents, suggesting that trans

211 f cargo molecules attached by disulfides can be released by reduction in the cytoplasm, including pep

212 Along these flow paths, As is released by reductive dissolution of Fe oxides in sha

213 mes also contain secretory proteins that can be released by regulated exocytosis in response to an ex

214 ntain a single large dense-core granule that is released by regulated exocytosis (termed the acrosome

215 We conclude that sPmel17 is released by regulated proteolytic ectodomain shedding

216 The bound CO2 can be released by relatively mild heating of the crystals a

217 nd accumulated in the TT region and then can be released by resuming a conventional TW in the ST regi

218 Dopamine is released by retinal dopaminergic amacrine cells and t

219 Phenolic acids were released by reUmChlE from natural substrates, such

220 Similar to ATP, UDP-glucose was released by S. cerevisiae at a rate that was linear

221 e, and the plant auxin indole 3-acetic acid, were released by S. elongatus at multiple time points du

222 whose catalytic domain, assemblin (28 kDa), is released by self-cleavage from a 74-kDa precursor (pP

223 g incorporates a trigger portion designed to be released by sequential retro-aldol/retro-Michael reac

224 These are released by several cell types.

225 Methane may be released by several pathways, including lakes, wetlan

226 k is compatible with the energy estimated to be released by several SNARE complexes.

227 potent mediator of blood vessel dilation and is released by several cell sources.

228 between the surface Pd layer and the Au core is released by Shockley partial dislocations (SPDs) acco

229 storage of fertilization-competent eggs and is released by signaling that occurs during fertilizatio

230 The captured hotspots can be released by simple digestion with restriction enzymes

231 The concentrated and purified DNA fragments are released by simply turning off or reversing the elec

232 The neuropeptide PDF is released by sixteen clock neurons in Drosophila and h

233 show that the intracellular U-bound species are released by sonication and are small in size.

234 internally cleaved propeptide fragment could be released by stimulated secretion.

235 ), an inhibitory neurotransmitter candidate, is released by stimulation of enteric nerves in gastroin

236 olved in the control of these behaviours, SP is released by stress and has been shown to trigger rela

237 However, the mechanisms by which PAI-1 is released by stress are not well-delineated.

238 ST2 is released by stressed cardiac myocytes and also predic

239 e, enhanced amounts of freely dissolved PAHs were released by sub-CMC concentrations of IL.

240 Here we find endogenous opioids are released by synaptic stimulation to act via two dist

241 Neurotransmitters are released by synaptic vesicle exocytosis at the activ

242 Neurotransmitters are released by synaptic vesicle fusion at the active zo

243 In parallel, interferon-gamma, which is released by T cells captured in the arterial wall, ac

244 These findings indicate that PACAP can be released by tetanic neural stimulation in vitro and i

245 we demonstrate here that DNA-locked Ku rings are released by the AAA-ATPase p97.

246 tosis, small quantities of neurotransmitters are released by the cell.

247 The double-stranded DNA products of the HCRs are released by the GO and the fluorescence is recovered

248 Natriuretic peptides are released by the heart in response to wall stress.

249 organisms, tight-binding Rubisco inhibitors are released by the motor protein Rubisco activase (Rca)

250 DBsum is updated whenever any new structures are released by the PDB and is freely accessible via htt

251 peptide (VIP) are related neuropeptides that are released by the preganglionic sympathetic axons.

252 re GABAergic and that both GABA and dopamine are released by the presynaptic endings.

253 h the amount of Ca2+ that could subsequently be released by the combination of thapsigargin and ionom

254 emblies, and we anticipate another four will be released by the end of 2011.

255 essence of nuclear fusion is that energy can be released by the rearrangement of nucleons between the

256 The ability of this massive complex to be released by the S holin suggests that S causes a gene

257 py as molecular segments are stretched after being released by the breaking of weak bonds, called sac

258 Mature RT is released by the action of viral protease.

259 niquely adapted to secretory cells where CO2 is released by the active specialized metabolism.

260 This pericarp-imposed mechanical dormancy is released by the activity of common fungi, which weake

261 The glucocorticoid steroid hormone cortisol is released by the adrenal glands in response to stress

262 atter can be metabolized into lactate, which is released by the cell, or taken up by mitochondria to

263 nt reports have demonstrated that superoxide is released by the contracting diaphragm.

264 n immune system 'inflammatory' cytokine that is released by the developing otocyst, plays a role in r

265 Cortical granule lectin (CGL) is released by the egg of the South African toad Xenopus

266 ease and the pore, and the rate at which DNA is released by the enzyme.

267 IL-33 is released by the epithelial cells in various tissues a

268 ly up-regulated by the cytokine IL-15, which is released by the inflamed intestinal epithelium.

269 We propose that a yet-unidentified substance is released by the nematode during the host-parasite int

270 ains remain relatively unchanged as the iron is released by the opening of the metal binding cleft.

271 f anti-TvMIF antibodies indicates that TvMIF is released by the parasite and elicits host immune resp

272 on comes from the sarcoplasmic reticulum and is released by the process of calcium-induced calcium re

273 SodCII was released by the antimicrobial peptide polymyxin B or

274 ly of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, was released by the Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project i

275 the efficacy analysis for ibandronate, which was released by the independent data monitoring committe

276 CCL-2, a CC chemokine, was released by the liver in response to a tumor necrosi

277 lations in the overburden of deep reservoirs were released by the boreholes.

278 A large amount of data were released by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid S

279 of the pregnant patient with thyroid disease were released by the Endocrine Society in late 2007, and

280 However, very large amounts of peptide are released by these infrequent events, consistent with

281 tein containing labile Se species that could be released by treatment with reducing agents, suggestin

282 The N-linked oligosaccharides were released by treatment with N-glycanase F, reductive

283 inforests is similar to or greater than that being released by tropical deforestation (about 1.6 Gt C

284 as the trypanopains and oligopeptidases that are released by trypanosomes, could mediate in this proc

285 ctivity produced a longitudinal tension that was released by tubule breakage when both ends of the tu

286 studies have shown that full-length EMMPRIN is released by tumor cells, but the mechanism of release

287 ults suggest that transmembrane proteins can be released by two distinct mechanisms and point to a cr

288 At the putative endosomal pH of 5.6, iron is released by two slow processes indicative of high-aff

289 ulum (ER)/Golgi-dependent pathway, but a few are released by unconventional ER/Golgi-independent mean

290 gonist, agouti-related peptide (AgRP), which are released by upstream neurons.

291 stations on and near the WIPP facility have been released by us at the Carlsbad Environmental Monito

292 flammation, platelet-activating factor (PAF) is released by UV-irradiated keratinocytes and is essent

293 TFF2, a secreted anti-inflammatory peptide, is released by vagally modulated memory T cells to suppr

294 Exosomes, nano-sized membrane vesicles, are released by various cells and are found in many huma

295 pe natriuretic peptides (NT-pro-BNP and BNP) are released by ventricular myocytes in response to wall

296 These proteins were released by WAT progenitors in xenograft and transg

297 NETs are released by white blood cells called neutrophils, ma

298 with Cl(-) for myeloperoxidase (MPO) (which is released by white blood cells), thus limiting OCl(-)

299 articular, we show that the wound attractant is released by wound margin cells, rather than by the wo

300 Most extracellular glutamate in the brain is released by xCT, a glial antiporter that exports glut