ライフサイエンスコーパス: begin with

1 te in which it is more active than it was to begin with.

2 efinition of what qualifies as perceptual to begin with.

3 methods requires a large number of cells to begin with.

4 The risk for ALS increases beginning with 29 repeats and reaches a maximum at 32 an

5 To begin with "3omega" sensors were microfabricated onto fl

6 To begin with, 48 potential active components in SND agains

7 red via homologous recombination (HR), which begins with 5' end resection, mediated by exonuclease co

8 Each trial began with a fixation cross visible to only one eye.

9 We began with a genome-wide association search for loci con

10 ric clinical event sequences most frequently began with a Giardia-specific test, whereas adult sequen

11 Film synthesis began with a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of 4-formylt

12 We propose that evolution of RAG1/RAG2 began with a Transib transposon whose intrinsic recombin

13 We begin with a brief account of the scientific landscape i

14 We begin with a brief historical review of the development

15 We begin with a brief introduction to LIBs, defining key pa

16 We begin with a brief introduction to the architectural div

17 We begin with a consideration of different levels of descri

18 We begin with a critical reassessment of the diagnosis and

19 Initially we begin with a description of the fundamentals related to

20 These calculations begin with a detailed description of a system, including

21 We begin with a discussion of reactions where metal hydride

22 We begin with a historical survey and then compare attribut

23 I will begin with a response to the most critical commentaries.

24 We begin with a review of meta-analysis as an established a

25 We begin with a short introduction to the wide variety of p

26 Modeled KCs begin with a spontaneous focal depolarization of the pre

27 We begin with a summary of the most recent Annual Review ar

28 Viral infections often begin with a very small number of initiating particles.

29 ly dynamic pattern of de novo transcription, beginning with a broad domain of expression during nucle

30 Beginning with a cytological screen of genome stability

31 Beginning with a panel of Arabidopsis drb mutants, we de

32 career pathway has taken a circuitous route, beginning with a Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering

33 c verbal fluency (walking while naming words beginning with a single letter), and complex dual task s

34 imulated single-particle growth trajectories beginning with a single tiling unit.

35 hilis screening by high-volume laboratories, beginning with a treponemal test such as the chemilumine

36 This transition predominantly begins with a 0.5 degrees C increase from the west coast

37 nd handedness was observed when the sequence begins with a beta-hGly residue instead of a (S)-beta-Ca

38 elped us learn that the most preferred route begins with a bidentate chelate binding of deprotonated

39 This article begins with a brief discussion of the proposed biosynthe

40 facile multicomponent catalytic process that begins with a chemoselective, site-selective and diaster

41 Alzheimer's disease (AD) begins with a decline in cognition followed by neuronal

42 The review begins with a discussion of flexible and stretchable dev

43 This review begins with a discussion of the history and current stat

44 The germinal center (GC) reaction begins with a diverse and expanded group of B cell clone

45 The reaction begins with a hydrogen atom transfer, forming a peroxyl

46 This reprogramming begins with a loss of SOX10-mediated differentiation fol

47 g the challenges of a top-down approach that begins with a many-body system, the size of which can hi

48 Early diagnosis begins with a medical history and involves using neuroim

49 mbers need not be identified initially-MISST begins with a minimal representative set of known struct

50 Repair begins with a phase mediated by inflammatory monocytes (

51 We offer an efficient new approach that begins with a potentially infeasible maximum parsimony r

52 Each uterine contraction begins with a regional contraction, which slightly incre

53 We find that in all cases evaporation begins with a relatively fast phase, during which 30-70%

54 d a system that circumvents co-culturing and begins with a self-supporting cell that grows autonomous

55 that oral CMV infection in infants typically begins with a single virus that spreads inefficiently to

56 an assembly pathway for the HIV-1 core that begins with a small CA sheet that associates with the RN

57 The review begins with a summary of the proteins and the anchoring

58 ECDC algorithm, in which syphilis screening begins with a treponemal immunoassay that is followed by

59 ude that the most likely catalytic mechanism begins with abstraction of a hydrogen atom from C-4 (or

60 Beginning with acquisition, we reevaluated the contribut

61 ection of stimulus movement across the skin, begins with activation of low-threshold mechanosensory n

62 Host cell entry begins with activation of the human receptor tyrosine ki

63 ms supporting spoken language comprehension, beginning with age-related physiological decline.

64 se of our argument that human ultrasociality began with agriculture.

65 We begin with amorpha-4,11-diene synthase (ADS) and (E)-bet

66 est, whereas adult sequences most frequently began with an antiparasitic prescription.

67 each guideline, the decision-making process began with an assessment of overall cardiovascular risk.

68 of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase V (pol V) began with an attempt to identify the mutagenic DNA poly

69 Initial reports in the 1980s began with an emphasis on 2nd and 3rd row late transitio

70 ion of water as life's matrix must, however, begin with an acknowledgment that our understanding of i

71 We begin with an overview of cell-cycle control in the well

72 We begin with an overview of common epitope tagging, expres

73 In this review, we begin with an overview of the major challenges GxE studi

74 ting antibiotics, and, with this in mind, we begin with an unusual question: how low can antibiotic d

75 R package designed to simulate RNA-seq data, beginning with an experimental design and ending with co

76 malignancy, is primarily diagnosed visually, beginning with an initial clinical screening and followe

77 Beginning with an ORFeome library in an RD vector, the p

78 ceiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) chart, beginning with an over-motivated state with many false p

79 Understanding brain circuits begins with an appreciation of their component parts - t

80 allergic asthma, and allergic rhinitis that begins with an atopic family history.

81 The host cell's first line of defense begins with an intracellular signaling cascade resulting

82 ear-cell type (ccRCC), the most common type, begins with an intragenic mutation in the von Hippel-Lin

83 sensorimotor circuits that guide exploration begins with an understanding of the pattern of motor out

84 Research now focuses on the genome after its beginning with analyses of single genes.

85 Factors leading to successful outcomes begin with appropriate patient selection, expectation co

86 les and highlights some of the advantages of beginning with aromatic reagents.

87 Beginning with atrial synchronous right ventricular (RV)

88 Beginning with basic rational control techniques and con

89 This functional decline begins with beta cell stress and de-differentiation.

90 oneered in Neurospora where circadian output begins with binding of the core circadian transcription

91 mptoms appear between 5 and 10 years of age, beginning with blindness and seizures, followed by progr

92 The AIS cytoskeleton assembly begins with bundling of microtubules and culminates in f

93 activate synapses that had few receptors to begin with, but that additional remodeling events are re

94 Beginning with CaV 3.2 channel inhibition, Ni(2+) was sh

95 Structure-seq begins with chemical RNA structure probing under single-

96 C-labelling study suggests that the reaction begins with cleavage of the unstrained C-C bond, followe

97 e disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae begins with colonization of the upper respiratory tract.

98 Beginning with commercially available carboxylic acids t

99 Beginning with compound 4, an inhibitor of ROCK1 identif

100 ed urinary incontinence, treatment generally begins with conservative management emphasizing the most

101 We begin with contextual factors, including demographic var

102 me-lapse imaging reveal that closure of gaps begins with contractility-mediated whole-tissue deformat

103 Bacterial RNA degradation often begins with conversion of the 5'-terminal triphosphate t

104 ive in the United States and the Netherlands began with coronary CT angiography, continued with cardi

105 early in the course of treatment, preferably beginning with cycle one or two of chemotherapy.

106 This work has begun with data from humans and can be extended to other

107 Beginning with dC11, which does not fold, the transition

108 Phase 2 began with de Bold's discovery of atrial natriuretic pep

109 The process begins with deposition of carbon nanotube (CNT) or graph

110 students and postdocs who shared in the fun) began with dinucleoside phosphates and slowly worked our

111 of lung function in susceptible individuals begins with disordered airway basal cell biology (i.e.,

112 amed within a developmental perspective that begins with disturbances in glutamate synaptic developme

113 vealed that pitch classes have rainbow hues, beginning with do-red, re-yellow, and so forth, ending w

114 eries of specialized endosomal compartments, beginning with early endosomes harboring Rab5 and its ef

115 catalytic hydrodefluorination approach which begins with easily accessible perfluoroarenes and select

116 =12 months' type-specific duration and could begin with either a prevalent or incident infection.

117 Beginning with elementary fluid mechanics and known cell

118 anscribed during normal human embryogenesis, beginning with embryonic genome activation at the eight-

119 chain functionalization (IEG+) strategy that begins with enantiopure epoxides and facilitates the eff

120 field of insect host-parasitoid interactions beginning with endocrine influences of the tobacco hornw

121 rovides my reflections on these studies that began with enzymology and the use of cultured mammalian

122 inning ~5 ka, did a second demographic phase begin, with evidence for exponential population growth i

123 We begin with examples of how nature has discovered new cat

124 smitted by the respiratory route and illness begins with fever, cough, coryza, and conjunctivitis fol

125 at endogenous daily rhythms in the fetal SCN begin with few noisy oscillators on E14.5, followed by w

126 and observing the according phenotype, which begins with forward-genetic methods represented by rando

127 A three-step optimization strategy, beginning with fragment growth of the C-terminal 4-hydro

128 iscuss pattern and process in domestication, beginning with general findings about early domesticatio

129 Beginning with graphene on untreated thermal oxidised si

130 The symptoms began with headaches and seizures, after which magnetic

131 The condition began with high-frequency hearing impairment in all fami

132 ontinuum, similar to the HIV care continuum, begins with HIV testing followed by linkage of HIV-uninf

133 ed as therapeutic vectors to manage disease, begins with identification of the cell surface receptors

134 The implementation of these interventions, beginning with immediate action on salt reduction and st

135 Beginning with immediate changes at the injury site, inc

136 elopments in the surgical management of NEC, beginning with indications for surgery and following wit

137 ding a comprehensive overview of their uses, beginning with initial applications through to the prese

138 nalysis of endogenous protein complexes that begins with intact leaves and combines chromatographic s

139 ermined during the preceding cell cycle that begins with invasion by a single, asexually committed me

140 better understand these clinical disorders, beginning with iPSCs generated from a patient with PTSx

141 common cause of chronic liver disease, which begins with isolated steatosis and advances to nonalcoho

142 we trace the contentious history of the VOF, beginning with its original discovery in monkey by Werni

143 g characteristics of free radical chemistry, beginning with its rich and storied history.

144 Beginning with library design, a genome-scale screen can

145 Sister segregation begins with local splitting of individual loci, which is

146 conditions characteristic of a tidal cycle, beginning with low tide.

147 nd honor individual preferences near the EOL beginning with making conversations with providers and f

148 This thrilling journey began with mechanistic studies on a beta-globin enhancer

149 We begin with micrococcal nuclease-digested non-cross-linke

150 tified a time-dependent pathological cascade beginning with mitochondrial oxidant stress leading to o

151 egies are currently used, a stepped approach beginning with more simple care that is progressed if th

152 The synthesis begins with [(mu-H)Fe2(pdt)(CO)2(dppv)2](+) ([H1(CO)](+)

153 Development of the nervous system begins with neural induction, which is controlled by com

154 a detailed time lapse record of cell shape, beginning with neurons.

155 that force generated at the parasite surface begins with no preferential directionality but becomes d

156 recommend a stepwise approach to treatment, beginning with non-drug interventions and then moving to

157 The degradation process begins with O2 interacting and reacting with the 2Fe sub

158 The prompt diagnosis of septic shock begins with obtainment of medical history and performanc

159 This 10-week summer program begins with one week of training on computational biolog

160 Prevention of osteoporosis in adulthood begins with optimizing bone health in early life.

161 ental data for a wide range of V1 phenomena, beginning with orientation selectivity but also includin

162 Beginning with original work carried out in Drosophila,

163 pts are markedly more stable than mRNAs that begin with other nucleotides.

164 d the spread of CHIKV to the Americas is now beginning, with over 100,000 cases occurring in the Cari

165 decline in the ecological role for cod that began with overfishing in this ecosystem will likely be

166 The reaction begins with oxidative addition of R2 N-OBz to a Pd(0) /P

167 Assembly of hepatitis B virus (HBV) begins with packaging of the pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) into

168 developed a correlated imaging approach that begins with performing matrix-assisted laser desorption/

169 We envision a self-reinforcing mechanism beginning with phosphomimetic R9C-PLB oxidation and loss

170 pidly progressing chorioretinal disease that begins with photoreceptor degeneration and includes atte

171 Human lung growth and development begins with preconception exposures and continues throug

172 Beginning with predetermined ratios of phosphorylated to

173 Beginning with preliminary studies, obtaining GMDs with

174 were obtained through six levels of dilution beginning with pure (99.999%) CO2.

175 wo major steps of Rev-RRE complex formation, beginning with rapid Rev binding to a pre-organized regi

176 In this tutorial review, we begin with rationales for the use of droplet reactors as

177 ophisticated machine with purified proteins, beginning with regulated CMG assembly and activation.

178 r a stepped-care model in which patients may begin with relatively nonintensive treatment, with incre

179 Beginning with reports about increased S100B levels in d

180 romic repeats)-associated (Cas) protein Cas9 begin with RNA-guided DNA unwinding to form an RNA-DNA h

181 eophyte the components of a TEM-based study, beginning with sample preparation through imaging of the

182 Beginning with Sanger's first detailed determination of

183 iation of the Vgamma9Vdelta2 T cell response begins with sensing of pAg via the intracellular domain

184 Zippering begins with slow N-terminal association followed by rapi

185 the relevance of these organic photovoltaics beginning with some of the economic drivers for these te

186 We show that neurogenesis in sea star larvae begins with soxc-expressing multipotent progenitors.

187 Axons develop in a series of steps, beginning with specification, outgrowth, and arborizatio

188 Spermatogenic progression begins with spermatogonia, populations of which express

189 to advance through a series of transitions, beginning with spore germination and culminating with es

190 hosphoproteome at seven developmental stages beginning with stage VI oocytes and ending with two-cell

191 proaches for comparing two protein sequences begin with strings of letters (amino acids) that represe

192 But because they begin with such small amounts of starting material, the

193 patient-centered quality of supportive care, beginning with symptom assessment.

194 Personalized pain management begins with systematic screening, followed by comprehens

195 I focus mainly on simple systems and models, beginning with systems without density dependence, which

196 ponent signaling pathway on model membranes, beginning with T cell receptor (TCR) activation and endi

197 Beginning with target design, the generation of gene-mod

198 ssible role of sleep in memory consolidation began with the early studies of Jenkins and Dallenbach (

199 The research began with the finding that stimulant drugs enhanced mem

200 This reaction began with the growth of a cerussite shell on top of cal

201 tion for addressing noncommunicable diseases began with the need to address the epidemic of tobacco-c

202 Her wide-ranging career began with the study of protein folding and molecular ch

203 ication and Endgame Strategic Plan 2013-2018 began with the synchronized global replacement of trival

204 We began with the thermophilic, anaerobic, cellulolytic bac

205 amely, that the deposit growth and formation begin with the deposition of insoluble HAP shells around

206 initial stage of spinogenesis is thought to begin with the emergence of actin-rich dendritic filopod

207 Adaptive immune responses often begin with the formation of a molecular complex between

208 analysis reveals architectural changes that begin with the incorporation of silicon into the hematit

209 f the release of synaptic vesicles generally begin with the movement of vesicles from the cloud into

210 this process is traditionally considered to begin with the polymerization of the highly conserved tu

211 ts and the predictive takeoff ensure flights begin with the prey visually fixated and directly overhe

212 r 1200 mg or 600 mg long-acting rilpivirine, beginning with the 1200 mg dose.

213 or the observed clamping effect of complexin beginning with the acceptor t-SNARE complex and the subs

214 photosynthesis through serial endosymbioses, beginning with the adoption of a red alga by cryptophyte

215 iosynthesis occurs through similar pathways (beginning with the amino acid L-tyrosine), and the pathw

216 nt developments within the pyroptosis field, beginning with the discovery of Gasdermin D (GSDMD) as a

217 zontal cells (HCs) and amacrine cells (ACs), beginning with the early stages of postmitotic developme

218 Beginning with the extirpation of local cultures as a re

219 2018 calls for the phased withdrawal of OPV, beginning with the globally synchronized cessation of tO

220 his network as either a processing hierarchy beginning with the inferior occipital gyrus (occipital f

221 combination of complex biochemical processes beginning with the initial insult and lasting for days,

222 w focused on modern, FDA-approved hypnotics, beginning with the introduction of benzodiazepines, limi

223 w focused on modern, FDA-approved hypnotics, beginning with the introduction of benzodiazepines, limi

224 Beginning with the library design, the entire protocol c

225 s colder and fresher water in the Bering Sea beginning with the M2 glaciation (3.3 Myr ago).

226 marking developmental genes for activation, beginning with the onset of zygotic gene expression.

227 gical literature on race and race relations, beginning with the seemingly simple question: What is ra

228 The challenges are many, beginning with the seemingly simple tasks of mapping QTL

229 gin withdrawal of oral polio vaccines (OPV), beginning with the type 2 component (OPV2), through a gl

230 hased withdrawal of oral poliovirus vaccine, beginning with the type 2 component, and the introductio

231 or a phased withdrawal of oral polio vaccine beginning with the type 2 component, introduction of ina

232 reviously separate avenues of investigation, beginning with the unexpected discoveries that nucleosom

233 However, beginning with the unexpected observations of alpha-heli

234 Perception of the thermal environment begins with the activation of peripheral thermosensory n

235 for the biogenesis of phosphatidic acid that begins with the acylation of sn-glycerol-3-phosphate by

236 Mammary gland development begins with the appearance of epithelial placodes that i

237 ukaryotic cells, protein synthesis typically begins with the binding of eIF4F to the 7-methylguanylat

238 tamate stimulates local translation in axons begins with the binding of glutamate to the ionotropic A

239 nant"; thus, it seems reasonable that vision begins with the color of objects as they naively appear

240 presented model, each new calculation cycle begins with the correction of the components' concentrat

241 The fabrication begins with the covalent conjugation of capture DNA prob

242 tion instead follows a two-step pathway that begins with the creation of disordered clusters of 10-20

243 The predicted mechanism begins with the dehydrogenation of methanol to formaldeh

244 This review begins with the description of the physiological environ

245 It begins with the design and characterization of the first

246 acquired (1D/2D NMR and RDCs), the procedure begins with the determination of the molecular constitut

247 This begins with the development of an understanding of the p

248 l photoconductivity, the degradation process begins with the disintegration of grains rather than nuc

249 nonical translation initiation in eukaryotes begins with the Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 4F (eIF4F)

250 The reaction journey begins with the exclusive beta-elimination and formation

251 Nucleation begins with the formation of a graphene embryo that is b

252 Translation initiation in eukaryotes begins with the formation of a pre-initiation complex (P

253 ECR-40 crystallization begins with the formation of an Al-OSDA complex in the l

254 Assembly of a hepatitis B virus (HBV) virion begins with the formation of an RNA-filled core composed

255 We agree that addiction begins with the formation of habits through positive rei

256 de (GdmCl)-induced unfolding of RNase H also begins with the formation of the DMG.

257 propose that NO2(-) reduction by nitrogenase begins with the generation of NO2H bound to a state in w

258 The analysis begins with the governing equation for the species veloc

259 at collagen fiber degradation by myroicolsin begins with the hydrolysis of proteoglycans and telopept

260 o P1 virions follows a distinct pathway that begins with the incorporation of DarA and Hdf and conclu

261 Meiotic recombination begins with the induction of programmed double-strand br

262 The initial stage (days 0-5 or 0-7) begins with the induction of three intermediate lineages

263 The synthesis of PGE2 begins with the liberation of arachidonic acid (AA) from

264 cascade of protein-protein interactions that begins with the opening of the N-terminal domain of cTnC

265 It begins with the origin recognition complex (ORC) binding

266 HBV assembly begins with the packaging into immature nucleocapsids (N

267 The reaction begins with the photoinduced electron transfer from CsPb

268 Cell division in Escherichia coli begins with the polymerization of FtsZ into a ring-like

269 nes controls cladofulvin biosynthesis, which begins with the production of atrochrysone carboxylic ac

270 In budding yeast, centromere establishment begins with the recognition of a specific DNA sequence b

271 We show that poly(A) binding by CsPABPN1 begins with the recognition of the RNA-binding sites RNP

272 Protein translation typically begins with the recruitment of the 43S ribosomal complex

273 A compartmentalization of function begins with the segregation of mossy fibers across 10 di

274 This review begins with the significance and a very brief history of

275 Homo sapiens phylogeography begins with the species' origin nearly 200 kya in Africa

276 ion (ie, what to do), the 2015 consensus has begun with the GRADE methodology to provide direction fo

277 Clinical translation of this work has begun with the novel viewer being used in 5 TES patients

278 cific genetic aberration, eligibility should begin with this subset, including patients with other ma

279 Pioneering research studies, beginning with those using Drosophila, have identified s

280 We begin with three key insights from scholarship and pract

281 of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, began with Tigerstedt's discovery of renin, followed by

282 VEPART begins with time course experimental data for a sample p

283 long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons, begins with transcription by RNA polymerase II followed

284 Eukaryotic tRNA biogenesis begins with transcription initiation by RNA polymerase (

285 view evidence that precursor-tRNA processing begins with transcription termination at the oligo(T) te

286 In this issue, Kwissa et al. (2014) begin with transcriptomic analysis and then integrate st

287 and 5 oral doses administered alternatively, beginning with transdermal dose.

288 igand-gated ion channels, their gating cycle begins with transitions from a ligand-free closed state

289 coupled structural and electronic transition begin with two alternative starting points: a Peierls MI

290 addition, we now show that transcripts that begin with two or three capped guanosines ((Cap)2G or (C

291 The human food chain begins with upwards of 1,000 species of bacteria that in

292 ound to the PIWI protein Aubergine typically begin with uridine (1U), while piRNAs bound to Argonaute

293 It suggests that binding begins with VAMP721, and subsequently with SYP121, there

294 Progress in science often begins with verbal hypotheses meant to explain why certa

295 Assembly begins with very tight binding of the 34-valence electro

296 Cell entry begins with virus spike (S) protein binding to DPP4 rece

297 Attacks often begin with warning signs (prodromes) and aura (transient

298 Our two-segment platform begins with whole tissue clearing, staining, and imaging

299 e field of Experimental Microbial Evolution, beginning with work by Monod.

300 Beginning with year 2, fdOCT scans were obtained annuall