ライフサイエンスコーパス: bend

1 es them sensitive to mechanical deformation (bending).

2 and four fits with the structural need for a bend.

3 ping the unique coastal landscape of the Big Bend.

4 loss of dorsoventral polarity in large body bends.

5 y nerve activity was recorded during fin ray bending.

6 edges over the same length scale as the band-bending.

7 an RNA structural element that causes axial bending.

8 iochemical wall heterogeneities precede wall bending.

9 ering and diffusion to CTxB-induced membrane bending.

10 12-1 seedlings show exaggerated primary root bending.

11 between in-plane elasticity and out-of-plane bending.

12 in the AT-IN arrays due to inward linker DNA bending.

13 newly-discovered mechanism for extreme light-bending.

14 th the surface work function and upward band bending.

15 ition to the previously reported tilting and bending.

16 ed organs leading to differential growth and bending.

17 ced in an InSb quantum well through external bending.

18 iscosity or molecular crowding upon membrane bending.

19 A bent 8H[12]CPP and a bent 12H[18]CPP, which were fused intramolecularly with

20 ated structure that resembles the shape of a bent 24 bp DNA molecule.

21 n of control and targeted nanoparticles with bEnd.3 cells in a flow chamber, providing direct evidenc

22 can explain the plastic response of cells to bending(4) and quantitatively predict the rate at which

23 A bent 8H[12]CPP and a bent 12H[18]CPP, which were fused i

24 A molecule containing a bent 8H[12]CPP fused to a 4H[6]CPP was likewise construc

25 Moreover, for concave bending, a significant improvement in detection signal i

26 In response to bending, a strong overpressure is generated in the chann

27 he first movement creates an "S"-shaped body bend achieved with regional muscle activity on left and

28 find that the bundle is solid, and stiff to bending, along the long axis, whereas it has a liquid an

29 Continuum membrane-bending analysis carried out on homology models of mamma

30 a result of this transition, the S6 helices bend and rotate, exposing different residues to the ion

31 levered indicator pin that responds to plate bending and an internal scale to demonstrate changes in

32 tion in uniaxial and biaxial tension, shear, bending and crack propagation, and subsequently demonstr

33 ented tolerance to mechanical stress such as bending and cutting, where it not only does not catastro

34 y modelling the mechanical strains caused by bending and differential growth of the cell wall.

35 integration requires IHF-induced target DNA bending and explain the elusive role of CRISPR leader se

36 use of such active metasurfaces for tunable bending and focusing in free-space.

37 tropic proliferation might explain cartilage bending and groove formation at the macro-scale.

38 zigzag HFs, and is required for zigzag hair bending and guard HF cycling.

39 h interhead strain rotates the rings through bending and hinging of the stalk.

40 In addition, we show that membrane bending and ILV formation are directed specifically by t

41 -10 element where they likely facilitate DNA bending and impede transcription bubble collapse.

42 tilized cell shape change linked to folding, bending and invagination of polarized epithelia.

43 ediated endocytosis (CME) involves nanoscale bending and inward budding of the plasma membrane, by wh

44 gnition of the spacer half-site requires DNA bending and leads to full integration.

45 their lipid bilayer membranes, which resist bending and local changes in area, and their cytoskeleto

46 he pre-initiation steps of promoter binding, bending and melting, and abortive RNA synthesis.

47 egligible strain change up to 180 degrees in bending and over 500% in radial stretching, which is ide

48 sed by considering the mechanisms at play in bending and stretching deformations of atomic monolayers

49 characterizes the relative costs of filament bending and the straining of cohesive bonds between fila

50 signatures and geometrical features, analyze bending and torsion angles, and determine distinct knowl

51 The models reliably capture the filament bending and torsional rigidities and intersubunit torsio

52 yomicroscopy reveal how cofilin enhances the bending and twisting compliance of actin filaments.

53 Bending and twisting deformations can be created under I

54 ond, S3D cofilin only weakly alters filament bending and twisting dynamics and therefore does not int

55 ork model, reveals two types of NCT motions, bending and twisting, with respect to PS1.

56 After TMA binding, NADP(+) bends and interacts with D317, shutting off the entrance

57 nodisilyldisilene 2 featuring a highly trans-bent and twisted structure and the longest silicon-silic

58 d us to resolve heterogeneous populations of bent and unbent DNA.

59 etween the local deformation of the tissues (bending) and the water pressure in the plant vascular sy

60 chanical force, with its ability to distort, bend, and stretch chemical bonds, is unique in the way i

61 adjustments, such as length trimming, shaft bending, and bark stripping [4, 6, 7].

62 s, in which crease folding requires no sheet bending, and random patterns with high-energy folding, i

63 cal signals, including stretch, compression, bending, and shear.

64 ve multiaxial motions including contraction, bending, and torsion.

65 nteractions, including pressing, stretching, bending, and twisting.

66 a set of building blocks such as waveguides, bends, and couplers which can be used to route light und

67 show that the Braun's lipoprotein tilts and bends, and thereby lifts the cell wall closer to the out

68 equilibrium configurations into straight or bent, and for the full model, separating trajectories in

69 distance with the curvilinear distance, the bending angle distribution, and the persistence length.

70 stress and that the positions of these sharp bends are determined by the sequence, and by a positive

71 rchitectures, we have explored the effect of bending aromatic amide beta-sheets using building blocks

72 s having helical segments flanking a central bent aromatic beta-sheet were then synthesized and shown

73 ) and still experience minimal PCE loss even bending around 180 degrees .

74 r method to investigate the role of membrane bending around the charged voltage sensors of the transi

75 ing microtubules self-organize into parallel bending arrays, guiding varying directions for fast plus

76 sults suggest inherent CTxB-induced membrane bending as a mechanism for initiating CTxB internalizati

77 drive shaft whereas the hook is flexible in bending as a universal joint.

78 with high-energy folding, in which the sheet bends as much as creases fold.

79 ave many different particle arrangements and bend at various lengths to achieve structural compaction

80 nderlying biophysical mechanisms of membrane bending at physiological length scales.

81 hotodetector maintained high stability under bending at various bending radii.

82 2) and the other a pi*op orbital of a unique bent axial NO ligand, which is responsible for the growt

83 embered (BB)>Ru metalacycle is formed by two bent B-Ru sigma-bonds with the concomitant increase of t

84 fundamental mechanisms that control the self-bending behavior are identified and tested with microsca

85 dual stresses that enable programmable, self-bending behavior.

86 ominant FGFR2 mutations that are germline in bent bone dysplasia syndrome (BBDS), we reveal a mechani

87 stigated how these domains contribute to DNA bending by HMGB1 using single-molecule fluorescence reso

88 Our results show that membrane bending by Mic60 is an ancient mechanism, important for

89 semiflexible filaments can be compressed and bent by motor stresses, yielding materials that undergo

90 , emergence of cones, simple and anticlastic bending can be engineered and pre-programmed in a liquid

91 , this article reports the inherent membrane bending capability of cholera toxin subunit B (CTxB) in

92 in protein-free DNA loops suggests that DNA bending causes the modulation in nucleosomes.

93 and quantitatively predict the rate at which bent cells straighten.

94 Internal stress in bent CFZ-HCl led to photoelastic effects on the azimutha

95 affinity of the extended-open state than the bent-closed and extended-closed states demonstrates prof

96 free-energy difference between the inactive (bent-closed) and active (extended-open) conformations.

97 surface of K562 cells, alpha5beta1 is 99.8% bent-closed.

98 ificantly improved cycling performance under bending conditions is achieved.

99 Under bending conditions, the Li-dendrite growth can be furthe

100 Crick strands, constraining duplex DNA in a bent configuration.

101 Bent conformation and chain prenylation, were molecular

102 icated a cognate cis interaction between the bent conformation beta5/beta3 integrins and an arginine-

103 Stabilization of the bent conformation by integrin transmembrane and cytoplas

104 ed benzene rings to those with cis- or trans-bent connectivities.

105 We show how the material's bend constant can be raised linearly as a function of mi

106 yledons fail to bend over to progress to the bent-cotyledon stage.

107 a quantum spin Hall system by control of its bending curvature.

108 channels that varies quadratically with the bending curvature.

109 odel is introduced to quantitatively predict bending curvatures of the fabricated sheets.

110 show excellent fatigue properties during the bending cycle tests.

111 sheet resistance change of <4% after 10 000 bending cycles at a bending radius of 1.0 cm, when suppo

112 ith negligible performance change after 1000 bending cycles.

113 Devices are mechanically robust for 10,000 bending cycles.

114 ibility, with the nanowires intact up to 500 bending cycles.

115 only a 4% increase in resistance after 4000 bending cycles.

116 ance and unaltered TMR ratio after over 1000 bending cycles.

117 from addition of a parent gold hydride to a bent d(10) copper(I) fragment.

118 By tuning the volume fraction of the fibers, bending deformation can be controlled.

119 concentrations and is relieved via twist and bend deformations in this unique configuration.

120 capable of controlling complex twisting and bending deformations simultaneously or separately using

121 Interestingly, zigzag hair shaft bending depends on noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling, whi

122 is is achieved herein by using a three-point bending device which is capable of delivering well-defin

123 s) with the Ellips FX handpiece and a 0.9-mm bent Dewey tip with a 30-degree bevel (Microsurgical Tec

124 nematic state and form four well-controlled bend distortions as orientational order changes.

125 Our results show that Top2 binds and bends DNA to increase the energy transfer efficiency (EF

126 We found that full-length (FL) HMGB1 bent DNA more than the individual A and B boxes.

127 d model for protein-free rotationally phased bent DNA of the same curvature as in a nucleosome, and t

128 e C-terminal tail resulted in a protein that bent DNA to a greater extent than the FL protein.

129 The emission is attributed to band-bending due to the polarization discontinuity at the int

130 ght in the regulation of stem elongation and bending during shade escape.

131 timated by fitting a line to the plot of log bending energy against log variance explained, partial w

132 ne bending model, we determined the membrane bending energy for the gel-phase liposomes, and the resu

133 earing energy of nucleosomal DNA outperforms bending energy in nucleosome occupancy prediction and th

134 It is likely due to the anisotropic bending energy of the LC phase of the saturated phosphol

135 t nucleosome dyad positions is attributed to bending energy that is associated with rotational positi

136 The influence of the bent equilibrium geometry of the pyrenophane as a functi

137 d incident fluorescence excitation, membrane-bending events are revealed with superresolution.

138 coordinated to the heme a3 iron atom, with a bent Fe-C-O angle of approximately 142 degrees .

139 unctional energy-storage systems that can be bent, folded, crumpled, and stretched while maintaining

140 As target we use a cylindrically bent Ge crystal in Laue transmission geometry.

141 or in which the fish forms a "C"-shaped body bend has been described in depth in goldfish and zebrafi

142 o understand the initial stages of nanoscale bending have been limited by experimental resolution.

143 lass of conjugated trimers, including highly bent heteroaromatic compounds.

144 identical heavy-chains in the asymmetrically bent IgE-Fc.

145 intrastrand GNG motif (N = A), generating a bend in the probe which results in an increase in the MB

146 Binding by SwaI induces an extreme bend in the target sequence accompanied by un-pairing an

147 e pairs in a Family A three-way junction and bending in an internal G-U-rich zone.

148 favorable for duplex DNA binding promote DNA bending in the PAM-proximal region during early steps of

149 reaction, including Mu, exhibit significant bends in the transposition target site DNA.

150 s in solution shows that these sites are not bent in both their free and p53-bound states when the tw

151 the PELDOR time traces, and demonstrate that bending, in addition to twist-stretch motions, underpin

152 (BS), then University of Notre Dame in South Bend, Indiana (MS), and finally Georgetown University, i

153 ity of the physisorbed (triplet) O2 and band bending induced by the (O2)(-) radicals.

154 rite growth can be further aggravated due to bending-induced local plastic deformation and Li-filamen

155 Hypoxic root bending is inhibited by the group VII ethylene response

156 same curvature as in a nucleosome, and that bending is modulating CPD formation.

157 Root bending is preceded by the establishment of an auxin gra

158 rly steps, PAM recognition causes severe DNA bending, leading to spontaneous DNA unwinding to form a

159 sliding forces that bend the flagellum, and bending leads to deformations and stresses, which feed b

160 to provide an effective optical momentum to bend light in arbitrary ways.

161 R proteins such as endophilin are thought to bend lipid membranes via scaffolding (the molding of mem

162 DNA minicircle topoisomers can have multiple bend locations under high torsional stress and that the

163 s that force accelerates transition from the bent (low affinity) to the extended (high affinity) stat

164 ation contributes to the capability of HA to bend membranes and to HA's interaction with the M1 scaff

165 Peripheral proteins can bend membranes through several different mechanisms, inc

166 that the MICOS core component Mic60 actively bends membranes and, when inserted into prokaryotic memb

167 the stability of both the nematic and twist-bend mesophases upon this angle, thereby satisfying earl

168 mposites were mechanically tested in 4-point bending mode after aging (10,000 thermal cycles).

169 ctuation with over 8% strain at 25 MV m(-1), bending-mode actuation due to asymmetric positioning of

170 By combining these results with a membrane bending model, we determined the membrane bending energy

171 ion of the IR-active hydrogen stretching and bending modes of NH3 and NH4(+) in aqueous solution, the

172 ults of the coupled effects of torsional and bending modes.

173 hat is able to identify rapid changes in the bending modulus and fluidity of vesicle lipid bilayers o

174 and membrane and show that reduction in the bending modulus is directly correlated with parasite inv

175 ped vesicle revealed an abrupt change in the bending modulus of the bilayer which could be associated

176 nsion of the red cell and a reduction in the bending modulus of the cell's membrane.

177 bove the rolling cell, suggesting a very low bending modulus of the tether.

178 ext] from 5.1 m to 129 m, corresponding to a bending modulus ranging from 2.2 to 54 (x[Formula: see t

179 decreased bilayer packing, decreased bilayer bending modulus, and increased water penetration.

180 h responses were dominated by sensitivity to bending moment (torque) at the base of the whisker and i

181 behaviors that involve strong and fast body bends, more ventral, higher-Rin secondary motoneurons (S

182 The periodic bending motion of cilia and flagella is thought to arise

183 ate plastic and reversible sinusoidal-shaped bending movements of the neighboring commissural shafts.

184 ic, and structural properties of a series of bent N-heteroarenes are described.

185 nsition between the normal nematic and twist-bend nematic with spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetr

186 The initiation of membrane bending occurs at a length scale that is irresolvable by

187 nylon and its anisotropic thermal expansion, bending occurs when a nylon beam is differentially heate

188 ins, a process previously thought to involve bending of an epithelial sheet, but which we now show in

189 lows a flexible protein to stabilize a tight bending of DNA.

190 e distinct TMD conformations, which involves bending of helices VI and VII around flexible glycine hi

191 hroughout a sample which prevents the random bending of light that clouds biological tissues.

192 at the breathing mechanism of 1 involves the bending of metal-ligand bonds and the sliding of interpe

193 lling optical measurement techniques for the bending of micro-mechanical transducers such as cantilev

194 " longitudinal pulling causes shortening and bending of platelet-attached fibers, resulting in format

195 bases and backbone distortions, with a sharp bending of the duplex accompanied by conformational chan

196 in filaments at [MgATP] </= 0.1 mM and local bending of the filament front upon each myosin head atta

197 o induce inward (AT-IN) and outward (AT-OUT) bending of the linker DNA.

198 duced porous silicon oxide (PSO) coating and bending of the MC were used as methods of evaluation.

199 olves not only a torsional motion but also a bending of the molecule due to the sp to sp(2) rehybridi

200 ge-scale conformational changes that lead to bending of the nucleic acid helix.

201 sRBD-dsRNA interactions generate only modest bending of the RNA along its helical axis.

202 es in the lower half of the root, triggering bending of the root tip at the elongation zone.

203 fish brain drives a basic motor program, the bending of the tail.

204 which effectively tunes the electrical band bending of TiO2 .

205 ne will develop a roll-over anticline with a bend on only one limb.

206 investigate the ramifications of target DNA bending on the transposition reaction.

207 The well-developed bends on both limbs of the anticline are also very diffe

208 fault plane can introduce an anticline with bends on both limbs, while a smooth fault plane will dev

209 igin of the symmetric anticlines, which have bends on both the limbs, remains under debate.

210 g that the very localized development of the bent-on-both-limbs anticline is controlled by the geomet

211 Trigger-hair bending or direct application of JA caused a quantal rel

212 at it cannot explain the plastic response to bending or the observed straightening rate.

213 en through the microtubule ends, and through bends or breaks in the lattice.

214 fic shape changing scenarios, e.g., based on bending, or twisting in prescribed directions, are enabl

215 oncerted trajectories display a strong angle bending oscillation ( approximately 25 degrees oscillati

216 ting the relative increase of the material's bend over splay modulus.

217 Furthermore, the cotyledons fail to bend over to progress to the bent-cotyledon stage.

218 ed with the growth of root hairs, which then bend parallel to the root axis, subsequently forming bio

219 phase transition from the heliconical twist-bend phase into a lamellar smectic A mesophase, addition

220 ating an unexpected sensitivity of the twist-bend phase to molecular structure.

221 hickness adjustable clothes by inserting the bent polymer sheets between two fabrics.

222 impact of this molecular active pump on the bending properties of its lipid environment, we have fun

223 ever, the coupling between CTxB and membrane bending provides an alternate understanding of CTxB-indu

224 exhibiting a TMR ratio as high as 190% under bending radii as small as 5 mm.

225 after wrapping of the flexible sensor, with bending radii down to 5 mm.

226 ined high stability under bending at various bending radii.

227 ange of <4% after 10 000 bending cycles at a bending radius of 1.0 cm, when supported on polyethylene

228 Pressure sensitivity is maintained down to a bending radius of 80 mum.

229 sed through two CBDs in linear, angular, and bent regioconnectivity.

230 slands of freshwater forest in Florida's Big Bend region, extending a dataset initiated in 1992.

231 ling reporter explained the reversed, upward bending response.

232 oresponsive; however, in most cases only the bending responses of these films have been studied, and

233 the molecule under tension, contour length, bending rigidity and intrinsic stiffness decreased in hy

234 al case, that spatial variations in membrane bending rigidity associated with lipid domains embedded

235 bility can be smoothed out by increasing the bending rigidity of the coat, allowing for successful bu

236 The bending rigidity of the ER tubule membranes was found to

237 properties, such as membrane undulations and bending rigidity, in a PIP2-dependent manner.

238 Dimers are asymmetrical and display a bent "S-shape" architecture made of four distinct domain

239 Stable bent-sheet conformations were shown to prevail in chlori

240 Molecular dynamics simulations on a bent single walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) with a radius

241 ind leg depressor muscles and then stored by bending specialised elements of the thoracic skeleton th

242 magnetic properties under various mechanical bending statuses and show excellent fatigue properties d

243 eased over time, with a 40% reduction in the bending stiffness after 36 h.

244 a crumpling transition when the microscopic bending stiffness is comparable to kT, the scale of ther

245 esponse to various activating antibodies and bending stiffness of the micropipette.

246 ysical realizations of such membranes have a bending stiffness well in excess of experimentally achie

247 We show that bending strain can be used to control the spin orientati

248 This concept of bending strain engineering of spins via topological nano

249 Here the concept of bending strain engineering to tune the spin transport pr

250 arry 25% of the energy of GTP hydrolysis as bending strain, enabling them to drive movement with eff

251 ndrils implies that as the tendrils twist or bend, strain must accumulate until nucleation of a grain

252 bone width, section modulus (SM; reflecting bending strength) and cortical buckling ratio (BR; refle

253 ower fracture risk because of high BMD, high bending strength, and more stable bones.

254 In the composites, the bending stress is largely dissipated by the scaffolds.

255 nsition from membrane stretching to combined bending, stretching and through-thickness shearing, decr

256 Free IgE-Fc adopts an acutely bent structure, but in the complex it is only partially

257 uiding periods and along designed 90 degrees bending structures.

258 xybenzene units, respectively, to create the bent structures, were likewise synthesized.

259 sion of the ERFVII member HRE2 inhibits root bending, suggesting that primary root growth direction a

260 the aluminas was determined with the 4-point bending test.

261 Nanoindentation and bend tests were carried out to determine the mechanical

262 the spine mechanical properties (two-points bending tests) in a cidaroid (Eucidaris tribuloides) and

263 deflection profile from video recordings of bending tests, (ii) an optimisation algorithm for the ch

264 eater accuracy than previously possible with bending tests, by employing all the available informatio

265 ity and stability during repeated mechanical bending tests.

266 sensor platform was demonstrated with cyclic bending tests.

267 ion due to the location of this residue in a bend that positions the remaining portion of CDR3 to int

268 MBD2 binding to methylated CpGs induces DNA bending that is augmented by the IDR region of the prote

269 sary to facilitate the TM helix breaking and bending that is often needed to satisfy functional imper

270 les to provide sufficient force necessary to bend the filaments into a braid depends on a number of f

271 : dynein motors generate sliding forces that bend the flagellum, and bending leads to deformations an

272 omologs shows that these family members also bend the membrane-even those that lack scramblase activi

273 highlighting the role of shear forces which bend the tube forming strained bonds which are ruptured

274 e net CO2 emissions to 2.2 trillion tons and bend the warming curve to a cooling trend.

275 to facilitate the fragmentation not only by bending the C-F bond of the radical anion out of planari

276 ny degradation to charge storage capacity on bending the electrode.

277 Pulling on both CN and SP levers and bending the emissions curve by 2020 can keep the central

278 rges, thus forming internal electric fields, bending the semiconductor bands, and finally impeding fu

279 asymmetry in hydrodynamic drag or propulsion bending the swimming path into a helix.

280 IHF binding bends the DNA sharply, bringing an upstream recognition

281 Unable to smoothly unwind, this conflict bends the helices until the helix of one protomer breaks

282 rvature suggesting that intracellular forces bend these drug crystals.

283 midline between P6 and P12, and subsequently bends to adopt the ring shape of the mature EB.

284 Here, the Li-metal anodes are made bending tolerant by integrating Li into bendable scaffol

285 It is anticipated that this bending-tolerant anode can be combined with further elec

286 With the bending-tolerant r-GO/Li-metal anode, bendable lithium-s

287 ersistence lengths were generally larger for bending toward the minor groove, which is thought to ori

288 and a triplet pi -pathway ((3)Hpi) having a bent TS structure.

289 Shape-changing hydrogels that can bend, twist, or actuate in response to external stimuli

290 ntrast, rigid filament bundles slide without bending under motor stress, yielding materials that unde

291 cts cell stiffness, we used optical traps to bend unflagellated mutants of B. burgdorferi.

292 Individual FtsZ protofilaments further bend upon nucleotide hydrolysis, highlighted by the obse

293 The intermediate-frequency wagging and bending vibrations have more contribution to electron-ph

294 w only a chaotic pattern and less pronounced bending vibrations.

295 100% retention in charge storage capacity on bending) were observed.

296 igantic jets suggests that Gigantic Jets may bend when initiated at the edge of clouds with misaligne

297 , and the weld joint shows high ductility in bending which is accomplished through the operation of m

298 tine GaN(0001) surface exhibited upward band bending, which was partially flattened when exposed to H

299 Ca(2+)-dependent fusion process by membrane bending with a myriad of variations depending on the pro

300 anges of DNA cages drive membrane fusion and bending with predictable outcomes, opening up opportunit

301 ure, but in the complex it is only partially bent, with large-scale conformational changes in the C3