ライフサイエンスコーパス: bias

1 l exposures to further attenuate confounding bias.

2 validation to limit the effect of optimistic bias.

3 be amplified efficiently and with negligible bias.

4 rs extracted study data and assessed risk of bias.

5 activity of young HSCs and impart a myeloid bias.

6 ata processing techniques, and ascertainment bias.

7 s-sample contamination and PCR amplification bias.

8 e belief in free will and the correspondence bias.

9 subclasses of particles helped reduce human bias.

10 tic progenitors, and myeloid differentiation bias.

11 molecular identifiers (UMI) that correct PCR bias.

12 king them susceptible to reference-dependent bias.

13 compounds spanning a wide range of signaling bias.

14 , this one is too readily characterized as a bias.

15 explain the experimentally observed exchange bias.

16 ositive rates were not affected by selection bias.

17 have recently been shown to introduce study bias.

18 ing a functional correlate of the anatomical bias.

19 resolution, reproducibility, throughput and biases.

20 nces of ignorance, irrationality or specific biases.

21 ns methodically challenging and plagued with biases.

22 ey), precision (% RSD: 0.99-4.03), trueness (bias % 0.4-4.2), and recovery (97-104%) were obtained.

23 eement with T2-weighted imaging-derived AAR (bias, 0.18; 95% confidence interval [CI], -1.6 to 1.3) a

24 to 1.3) and AAR derived from native T1 maps (bias=1; 95% CI, -0.37 to 2.4).

25 Of 11 trials with low or medium risk of bias, 6 enrolled healthy adults with normal cognition an

26 Delivering sounds during sleep biased AC activity patterns, and sound-biased AC pattern

27 sleep biased AC activity patterns, and sound-biased AC patterns predicted subsequent hippocampal acti

28 ever, should be taken cautiously as multiple biases affect these trend estimates.

29 us to identify protein substrates that have biased affinities for either oxidation or reduction by P

30 lso suggest parallels between partial and/or biased agonism in RTKs and G-protein-coupled receptors,

31 we reveal that TRV120027, a beta-arrestin-1-biased agonist of the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT

32 as, and in most cases, outperforms existing biased algorithms.

33 our study is best described as egoistically biased altruism, with important implications for our und

34 s of this study are two potential sources of bias: an imbalance in cluster size (mean practice size 7

35 DAS-2) tool was used to evaluate the risk of bias and applicability of individual studies assessing d

36 Risk of bias and heterogeneity were assessed.

37 evidence is very low due to serious risk of bias and imprecision.

38 chnology specific artifacts including strand bias and low base quality at read ends.

39 We discuss sources of bias and offer potential reasons to explain this observa

40 tral systolic, diastolic, and pulse pressure bias and precision errors of -0.6 to 2.6 and 6.8 to 9.0

41 with I(2) index, controlling for publication bias and quality of study.

42 ence-based interventions to modify attention bias and related impairment.

43 ciparum is driven by a systematic mutational bias and ultimately leads to an unusual level of microst

44 The risk of bias and variability between studies was assessed to be

45 ngful parameters and which in turn determine bias and variability of the m/z measurements of the inst

46 he island reveals that the admixture was sex biased and happened heterogeneously across Madagascar, s

47 nslation machinery, known to be highly codon biased and using preferentially fast codons, are highly

48 treatment, gametocyte sex ratio became male-biased and was not significantly different between the D

49 ional significance of attractiveness-related biases and their underlying mechanisms.

50 However, factors such as communication biases and time constraints can lead to less-than-optima

51 contain subtle but complex types of errors, biases and uncertainties that impose several statistical

52 mponent analysis (in the analysis of spatial biases), and Bayesian computational modeling (in the ana

53 a deleterious by-product, reducing ligation bias, and improving read coverage.

54 Studies had medium and high risk of bias, and overall evidence was judged insufficient.

55 d lengths than conventional methods, less GC bias, and the ability to read DNA base modifications.

56 Some of the included studies had a potential bias, and therefore, the quality of the evidence was low

57 een proposed for other systematic perceptual biases, and (ii) whether auditory localisation biases ca

58 ields and reaches three (1) Although errors, biases, and self-fulfilling prophecies in person percept

59 terized by a tripartite pattern: (1) Errors, biases, and self-fulfilling prophecies in person percept

60 ts in population pedigrees can substantially bias animal model predictions of breeding values and est

61 the molecular mechanisms behind this gender bias are unclear.

62 men, but the mechanisms underlying this sex bias are unknown.

63 r than those in favor of attractive men, and biases are more consistently reported in interactions be

64 As read abundance biases are taxon specific and predictable, the applicati

65 ings, our analyses would suggest publication bias as a possible reason.

66 he CARe cohort, downsampled to induce family-biased ascertainment, LT-Fam was correctly calibrated wh

67 Data Extraction: Data extraction and risk-of-bias assessment by 2 reviewers independently; overall st

68 ection has reduced the tag or tagging effect bias associated with studying small fishes.

69 ith complex regional pain syndrome only have biased attention for bodily-specific information in the

70 h complex regional pain syndrome exhibited a bias away from the affected side.

71 Female-biased BCL6 targets were enriched for early cGH derepres

72 More specifically, n(V) increases at forward bias because of an attractive electrostatic force betwee

73 Observational studies almost always have bias because prognostic factors are unequally distribute

74 ems are implicated in diverse domains of sex-biased behavior and pathology, but we lack a basic under

75 mportant in executive cognitive function can bias behavioral choices away from immediate rewards.

76 hat the epitaxial BaM films with strong self-biased behaviors have good electromagnetic properties in

77 There was no bias between NLR and parametric-based Ki values.

78 unstable and not generalizable due to cohort bias, biological variation and limited sample size.

79 lies have been constructed free of reference bias, but nearly all were constructed by merging homolog

80 toward the 4R isoform promoted a retrograde bias by a significant reduction of anterograde velocitie

81 er also allows exploration of barcode primer bias by integrating functions to run digital PCR.

82 case surveillance, and thus inference may be biased by age-specific variation in measles reporting.

83 el has multiregional applications and is not biased by postdepositional diagenesis, allowing the iden

84 stical patterns of language in acoustics are biased by the arbitrary, language-dependent segmentation

85 This bias can only be explained partially by the presence of

86 ases, and (ii) whether auditory localisation biases can be reduced following training with accurate v

87 Dendritic cell (DC) subsets with biased capacity for CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell activation

88 In simulations with family-biased case-control ascertainment, LT-Fam was correctly

89 udy involvement but was subject to attrition bias caused by passive follow-up.

90 attern of results that indicated that choice-bias changes, rather than sensitivity changes, were the

91 causing further enhancement of the GC to AT bias characteristic of organisms with normal MMR functio

92 at an outcome-specific conditioned inhibitor biased choice away from actions delivering that outcome

93 ontal control was temporarily disrupted made biased choices more often than a control group.

94 However predictive biases co-exist with an independent source of bias that

95 appears to be highly susceptible to sampling bias compared with the other methods, which casts doubt

96 ategies and mediation regression models with bias-corrected bootstrapping to examine whether improvem

97 f the point-based score (C statistic = 0.78, bias-corrected C statistic = 0.77) was superior to other

98 and 0.70 (95% CI, 0.66 to 0.74) for PFS, and bias-corrected indices were similar.

99 Bias correction could remove more than 40% of the bias f

100 However, this bias could be driven by enhanced aversion to uncertainty

101 of principle that when CRF is in excess, sex-biased CRF1 coupling translates into divergent cell sign

102 n male and female brains, as a result of sex-biased CRF1 signaling.

103 dies, and low-bias MR imaging studies to low-bias direct MR arthrography studies.

104 ported sex bias in infectious diseases, with bias direction dependent on pathogen and site of infecti

105 om the network via the motif's enrichment or biased distribution towards transcription start sites in

106 -cell RNA-seq data introduces artifacts that bias downstream analyses.

107 ications are potentially limited, because of biases due mostly to sequence length effects.

108 movement is suspected to have significantly biased early biomass estimates of highly mobile top pred

109 Here, we report the control of the exchange bias (EB) in single-phase manganite thin films with nomi

110 ite large samples (n > 20 000), and produced biased effect estimates.

111 HT, a dedoped region forms at the negatively biased electrode, increasing the overall resistance of t

112 dling missing data can lead to imprecise and biased estimates.

113 itors demonstrate an erythroid-specification bias, evident from increased erythroid colony-forming ab

114 purifying selection model above a mutational bias explanation.

115 That sex-biased exposure might translate to sex-specific adverse

116 d secreted through the kidneys, exhibit male-biased expression.

117 arise complex feature descriptions in a less biased fashion than user defined plain texts and numeric

118 Moreover, the exchange bias field (HEX) started to appear at T 40 K and its val

119 nd the resulting large value of the exchange bias field and its good thermal stability.

120 ensity scores were used to address selection bias for a retrospective cohort study of children contin

121 r whether looming bias is truly a perceptual bias for changes in source distance, or only in sound in

122 hin arm's reach, or whether they also show a bias for information that is not associated with the bod

123 matic mark, which could explain the observed bias for L1 insertions towards cancer-associated genes.

124 correction could remove more than 40% of the bias for miRNAs.

125 By comparing relative bias for MOR-mediated signaling in each pathway, we demo

126 For instance, there is a strong bias for sequencing epidemic lineages of methicillin-res

127 Furthermore, a sex bias for severe sequelae from coxsackievirus infections

128 ies individual allelic effects and overcomes bias from hitchhiking mutations and context-dependence o

129 ict the temporal structure of the corrective bias from LMAN given a plasticity rule in RA.

130 opensity score matching was used to minimize bias from nonrandomized treatment assignment.

131 ts global gene expression with a chromosomal bias from origin to terminus, which is associated with a

132 among the P-VLBW subcohort also may reflect biases from restricting the cohort to prematurity, becau

133 nipulation disproportionately influences sex-biased gene expression but show that the direction of ch

134 ifications accompanied these cGH-induced sex-biased gene expression changes.

135 Male-biased genes activated by STAT5 and/or repressed by CUX2

136 Female-biased genes already in an active chromatin state in mal

137 Such motivational biases have been proposed to reflect cue-based, 'Pavlovi

138 esigned to assess visual-spatial attentional biases have shown mixed results.

139 e marrow cells restore quiescence of myeloid-biased HSCs, with implications for blood disorders, agin

140 examine both the multiple-demand and sensory-bias hypotheses within caudal portions of human LFC (bot

141 te constants in biofilm can be significantly biased if the boundary layer thickness is not accurately

142 tion of representative synaptic transmission bias impacts would help to better simulate, realize and

143 que molecular pathway that regulates myeloid bias in an extramedullary niche.

144 However, accounting for GC content bias in ChIP-seq is challenging because the binding site

145 se for identifying and addressing sources of bias in culture, including technology.

146 gy and 1 or more nutrient intakes, predicted bias in estimated nutrient relative risks was reduced on

147 , which is associated with a similar general bias in GapR binding activity along the chromosome.

148 ing identified, providing an explanation for bias in gene expression between subgenomes.

149 x differences is comparable to the estimated bias in global climate model projections.

150 Here we document a bias in head-turning to the right in adult humans, as te

151 ong TG2-specific PCs, we observed a striking bias in IGHV and IGKV/IGLV gene usage, as well as pairin

152 Numerous studies have reported sex bias in infectious diseases, with bias direction depende

153 ffect," suggesting that the effect is due to bias in later reports.

154 g the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and the Risk of Bias in Non-randomized Studies of Interventions tool, re

155 chology of science, and indicate a source of bias in the dissemination of scientific findings to broa

156 t relative risks was reduced on average, but bias in the energy risk coefficient was unchanged.

157 The gene balance hypothesis can explain bias in the functional categories of genes retained foll

158 The male bias in the incidence of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs

159 of the vaccine, we observed a neutralization bias in the induced repertoire: DENV3 was targeted by 18

160 tions there was a central-eccentric location bias in the pointing task, and either a bias restricted

161 esults demonstrate a previously-unrecognized bias in the representation of value: extreme reward valu

162 lustered age distributions led to a negative bias in their growth trends.

163 tives and strongly predicts behavioral value biases in decisions made approximately 500 ms later.

164 g chemistry-based associations and reporting biases in FAERS, and illustrate how comparative analysis

165 Consistent with evolutionary explanations, biases in favor of attractive women appear to be more co

166 ect and correct position-specific nucleotide biases in HTS short read data.

167 We test the hypothesis that sex-biases in infection are related to variation in multilay

168 Here, the authors show that biases in internally generated climate explain most of t

169 icant mechanistic implications regarding sex biases in NDDs.

170 Our results suggest large biases in our current understanding of the distribution,

171 Potential problems and biases in quantitative and qualitative analyses are disc

172 provide a more complete picture of potential biases in the data and elucidate subtle phylogeographic

173 rrent model limitations lead to considerable biases in the simulated biomass and in k (severe underes

174 ver ions through alumina dielectric leads to bias-induced nucleation and growth of silver nanoparticl

175 otent allergen of S aureus and induces a TH2-biased inflammatory response in the airways in an IL-33-

176 The results suggest that surveillance bias influenced the result which somewhat surprisingly a

177 This bias is further enhanced by EBs and Lis1.

178 This bias is large where the expression of preferences is unc

179 This bias is larger for reports of internal states than for b

180 clinical features of this disorder: the TH2 bias is likely to contribute to atopic disease, whereas

181 Amplification bias is reduced considerably by degenerate primers or ta

182 ty; therefore, it is unclear whether looming bias is truly a perceptual bias for changes in source di

183 While their study evaluated several biases, it does not account for all.

184 ch as RNA extraction, introduces undesirable biases, it is advantageous to measure miRNA in a crude c

185 e capabilities and an inflammatory phenotype bias leading to increased disease severity.

186 Understanding how the paradox biases local observations can inform better measurements

187 verage GOM measurements were estimated to be biased low by more than a factor of 2 at six sites, betw

188 and technically important materials for self-biased magnetic microwave devices.

189 fected limb (upper or lower) did not predict bias magnitude; nor did three measures designed to asses

190 es in single-cell RNA-seq data sets in a non-biased manner.

191 gh alkalinity/salinity conditions especially bias Mg/Ca temperatures in the eastern Mediterranean (eM

192 at chemotactic bacteria exhibited a distinct biased migration toward contaminant sources that resulte

193 ive gating of sensory information or "choice bias." Model-based simulations and model-based analyses

194 udies, 3-T studies to 1.5-T studies, and low-bias MR imaging studies to low-bias direct MR arthrograp

195 Male-biased mutations in genes that escape X-inactivation wer

196 ld-effect transistors, at large drain-source bias negative differential resistance is revealed.

197 rning, we found the opposite valence-induced bias: negative prediction errors were preferentially tak

198 hat these correlations change when attention biases normalization mechanisms.

199 ess, strategic mating motivations do imply a bias not toward the most attractive individuals, but tow

200 mumol/L)/0.73, with a nonclinically relevant bias of -2.1 mumol/L (95% CI, -3.7 to -0.5 mumol/L).

201 For K1, spectral analysis showed a negative bias of 16%.

202 dynein inhibition eliminates the retrograde bias of BDNF/TrkB trafficking.

203 The risk of bias of included studies was assessed using a quality as

204 Furthermore, if the orientation bias of lateral connections is very strong, or if inhibi

205 This bias of phenotypes at the front may subsequently modulat

206 wo independent epidemiologists rated risk of bias of studies.

207 ile it is impossible to eliminate a mutation bias of unknown cause, multiple lines of evidence suppor

208 rs both the individual's impairments and the biases of potential social partners.

209 and that Th1 immunity can be imparted to Th2-biased offspring; in some instances, it can be greater t

210 tudy demonstrates the influence of selection bias on cost estimates in comparative effectiveness rese

211 gnificant indirect effect of implicit racial bias on proprioceptive drift and magnitude of illusion t

212 correspond to uniform pixel filling, whereas biased ones exhibit pixel locking, in which the estimate

213 e we demonstrate that nigrostriatal dopamine biases ongoing action selection.

214 ery is attributable to reverse epidemiology, bias, or confounding.

215 Biased, or non-Mendelian, segregation is frequently obse

216 sing the evening specimen produced the least bias overall, no single equation worked well across subg

217 an randomization (MR) methodology to control bias owing to confounding and reverse causation.

218 he periodic spatial distribution of reversed biased p-i-n junctions.

219 A simple model for biased partitioning predicts a population structure of l

220 At the species level, biased patterns of synonymous substitutions underpin inc

221 cribing a gamble as a potential gain or loss biases people to make risk-averse or risk-seeking decisi

222 cal view of its neighbors may systematically bias perceptions of network connectivity or the prevalen

223 y by the virtue of Kill-the-Winner infection bias preventing the fastest growing organism from taking

224 s indicates that non-classical monocytes are biased progenitors of alternatively activated macrophage

225 nd optimum times were at night and potential biases ranged from -29 to + 40% in relation to the 24 hr

226 this, most Bt bioassays employ carbohydrate-biased rearing diets.

227 applied frequency range and the wide bipolar bias regions using Debye-Frohlich model (combined with t

228 ons reflect patient preferences or treatment biases requires further study.

229 tion bias in the pointing task, and either a bias restricted to the smaller numbers (left side) or no

230 on of the growth data and correction for the bias result in significant positive growth trends of 1-2

231 data from V1 thus paralleled the perceptual biases revealed through the behavioral experiments.

232 numbers (left side) or no significant number bias (right side).

233 xt screenings, data extractions, and risk of bias (ROB) assessments.

234 This bias-selectable dual-band photodetector is compact, with

235 ative genetic mechanisms underlying this sex bias: sex-specific heterogeneity and higher burden of ri

236 thine was probably influenced by publication bias/small-study effect.

237 s and persistent in females-regulate the sex-biased, STAT5-dependent expression of hundreds of genes

238 e value must be encoded to establish a value-biased state of preparation for an impending sensorimoto

239 Low-risk-of-bias studies had outcome estimates similar in magnitude

240 and direction to estimates from high-risk-of-bias studies.

241 mechanism by which slow-wave activity might bias synapses towards weakening, while preserving the sy

242 iases co-exist with an independent source of bias that depends only on recent movement history.

243 of multiple generations, with a level of sex bias that excludes a pulse migration during a single gen

244 However, this rationality may compete with a bias that reflects past outcomes.

245 Here, we describe potential biases that arise when ABM assumptions do not hold.

246 In particular, their work focused on the biases that can arise in ABMs that use parameters drawn

247 ed that these face-based social attributions bias the outcomes of labor markets and experimental econ

248 At low drain-source bias, the output characteristics are like those of conve

249 the asymmetry inherent in female meiosis to bias their transmission.

250 cript abundances and corrects for sequencing bias through an EM algorithm.

251 ifetime increased upon reversing the applied bias, thus indicating the reversibility of the photoresp

252 d circuit that also contributes a corrective bias to the vocal output.

253 els in fatigued mice: a marker of individual bias to use model-based control in humans.

254 cies and education, subjects are universally biased to base their judgments on number as opposed to t

255 that people understand how to exploit common biases to influence others.

256 sensory-perceptual processes and attentional biases to potential danger cues in the environment.

257 cific quality metric used by the CBN Risk of Bias tool]), blinding (outcome), co-interventions, compl

258 Simulations reveal a bias toward a particular, transcript-specific order of i

259 sslinking activities, and that introducing a bias toward GDP tubulin has little impact on the observe

260 Ab response against HA exhibited an inherent bias toward lambda L chain usage.

261 ss distant receptive fields and preclude any bias toward local light-intensity fluctuations.

262 al available for cataloging and introduces a bias toward the earlier stages of cancer.

263 led that the 4'-OMe imparts a conformational bias toward the North-East sugar pucker, due to intramol

264 cells in patients with LRBA deficiency were biased toward a TH1-like cell phenotype, which was parti

265 orest inventory plot locations are spatially biased toward areas with high probability of ancient hum

266 e action of pilocarpine on endogenous M3R is biased toward beta-arrestin.

267 However, sequencing assays are biased toward mutations with minimal fitness impacts and

268 cocrystal structure reveals that binding is biased toward occupation of the adenine subpocket of the

269 With a few exceptions, the estimates are biased toward predicting saturation vapor pressures that

270 pathways by way of amino acid-level dynamics biased toward selecting native-like interactions.

271 first-step decision dynamics were initially biased toward the choice representing the highest sum/me

272 operative and the supramolecular helicity is biased toward the helical preference of the sergeant.

273 ze positions after blinks showed significant biases toward the new target position.

274 of stressor exposure, including long-lasting biases towards habit-based responding in a food-reinforc

275 bidirectional and are shaped by evolution to bias transcription toward coding versus non-coding RNAs.

276 UL40 (VMAPRTLIL), which is characterized by biased TRBV14 gene usage.

277 Normalising affective biases using computationally inspired interventions may

278 Bland-Altman analysis revealed that all bias values were < +/-0.25 mm, and the coefficients of v

279 Risk of bias was a significant moderator in subgroup and meta-re

280 Importantly, this bias was abolished by both electrolytic lesions of the L

281 Risk of bias was assessed using criteria from the Cochrane Colla

282 Risk of bias was assessed using the Quality in Prognosis Studies

283 The extent of selection bias was determined by the magnitudes of genetic and non

284 RCTS was assessed on the same CT images, bias was eliminated by blinding RCTS to ONSD measurement

285 The risk of bias was low for 3 included RCTs.

286 Risk of bias was low in 23 studies, moderate in 16, and high in

287 Publication bias was not evident (Egger P = .28); heterogeneity was

288 Publication bias was not evident (Egger P = .51); heterogeneity was

289 Neurally, looming bias was reflected in an asymmetry of late event-related

290 Because of the potential bias, we recommend considering nutrition therapy that is

291 Study quality and risk of bias were assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and

292 ence in gene loss rates between unbiased and biased WGDs, and how plant genomes have avoided being ov

293 p electrode, but remains constant at reverse bias when the Fc units are neutral and interact weakly w

294 ds of measuring WUE, indicates potential for bias when using WUE measures to parameterize or validate

295 pain syndrome has found evidence for spatial biases when judging visual targets distanced at 2 m, but

296 ss to follow-up was low, there was responder bias with patients injured in intentional events, younge

297 that aggregation method instructs EB lineage bias, with faster aggregation promoting pluripotency los

298 Gag293-specific CD4(+) T cells proved highly biased, with a predominant usage of the TCRbeta variable

299 behavioral and neural correlates of looming bias without manipulating overall sound intensity.

300 ut chromosome or nucleotide sequence context bias would open the door to identify all putative drug r