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1 ding is strongly enhanced by the presence of bicarbonate.
2 annel for small anions, such as chloride and bicarbonate.
3 eature of this system: ROS-GC is a sensor of bicarbonate.
4 bility and recovery of Ce in the presence of bicarbonate.
5 atalyzing the oxidation of formate to H2 and bicarbonate.
6 ate of decline of serum hematocrit and serum bicarbonate.
7 on of the carboxylate and subsequent loss of bicarbonate.
8 iobium-tantalum bearing minerals with sodium bicarbonate.
9 agnostic criteria to distinguish the role of bicarbonate.
10 m, and, following the final exposure, higher bicarbonate.
11 e- to 20-fold) compared to defects caused by bicarbonate.
12 ensitivity of ToxT to its positive effector, bicarbonate.
13 , and completely overcome by the addition of bicarbonate.
14 nism for the enhancement of ToxT activity by bicarbonate.
15 degradation in microcosms amended with 10 mM bicarbonate.
16 ated more pyruvate conversion to lactate and bicarbonate.
17 creased pancreatic and biliary fluid rich in bicarbonate.
18 rganic cofactor biotin for the activation of bicarbonate.
19 binding site for the physiological activator bicarbonate.
20 pidly the interconversion of aqueous CO2 and bicarbonate.
21 oteins, whereas sAC is uniquely activated by bicarbonate.
22 tural abundance, in inorganic carbonates and bicarbonates.
23 vate ratio but had no effect on the [1-(13)C]bicarbonate + (13)CO2:[1-(13)C]pyruvate ratio, an index
25 74g.L(-1)), hydrogen peroxide (21.0g.L(-1)), bicarbonate (4.0g.L(-1)), carbonate (4.0g.L(-1)), chlori
26 s evidenced by significant changes in [(13)C]bicarbonate (-48%), [1-(13)C]acetylcarnitine (+113%), an
28 und that AE2 deficiency led to intracellular bicarbonate accumulation and increased expression and ac
29 by facilitating the exchange of chloride and bicarbonate across the plasma membrane of erythrocytes.
30 ion with 0.9% sodium chloride or 1.4% sodium bicarbonate administered with the same infusion protocol
33 icrobial fuel cells (MFCs) by using ammonium bicarbonate (AmB) solutions in multiple RED cell pair st
35 ferent from those produced in the absence of bicarbonate and are most likely specific for simian SOD1
38 trations of inorganic forms of carbon (i.e., bicarbonate and CO2) in order to improve the efficiency
39 carboxysomes play key roles in accumulating bicarbonate and CO2, but other regulatory elements of ca
41 change of sulfate or oxalate for chloride or bicarbonate and electroneutral chloride:bicarbonate exch
42 he produced gas, a mixture of ethanolaminium bicarbonate and ethanolamine bisulphide is also produced
44 extracted from four agricultural soils by Na-bicarbonate and Na-pyrophosphate, by two complementary a
48 ed mode chromatography with aqueous ammonium bicarbonate and pyridine buffer solutions as mobile phas
49 s with the observed zero-order dependence in bicarbonate and simulated interfacial concentration grad
50 zed to receive tOPV with or without a sodium bicarbonate and sodium citrate buffer at age 6, 10, and
51 effective complexation of chloride, nitrate, bicarbonate and sulfate anions via hydrogen bonding.
52 ined as the difference between the converted bicarbonate and the initial carbonate concentration.
53 applied to soluble inorganic carbonates and bicarbonates and then extended to insoluble carbonates b
57 h a continuous flow of (13)C-enriched sodium bicarbonate, and the sodium persulfate oxidation reactio
58 growth in media containing glucose and CO(2)/bicarbonate, and there is a positive correlation between
61 ined the (13)C/(12)C ratio of carbonates and bicarbonates ( approximately 50-100 mg) with a precision
65 ts within the small intestine using bile and bicarbonate as chemical cues and responds by modulating
69 the digests were eluted with 200 mM ammonium bicarbonate at pH 8.2 for CZE-MS/MS analysis using 1 M a
70 be a unique type of PII protein that senses bicarbonate availability, consistent with its apparent g
72 This chamber is immersed in a container of a bicarbonate-based physiological buffer that mimics the S
73 ery of oil bodies from rapeseed using sodium bicarbonate-based soaking and grinding media (pH 9.5) wa
75 1) the presence of amines and water leads to bicarbonate being present and/or (2) the multiple types
76 P=0.003), sodium (beta=0.101; P=0.006), and bicarbonate (beta=0.094; P=0.009) were associated with h
77 g; P = .25), although daily changes of serum bicarbonate (between-group difference, -0.8 mEq/L; 95% C
80 of viral infection fibrils formed in sodium bicarbonate buffer remain stable over time, but semen-de
82 racellular fluid pH under OA by accumulating bicarbonate but exhibited a slight alkalosis in response
83 and SbtA, where BicA has a low affinity for bicarbonate but high flux rate, and SbtA has a high affi
86 e Regulator (CFTR) is the secretory chloride/bicarbonate channel in airways and intestine that is act
87 manner encodes an epithelial transporter of bicarbonate, chloride, and thiocyanate, named pendrin, t
88 esence of nitrate and significant amounts of bicarbonate (close to 2 mM), 5-fluorouracil was rapidly
89 K activity, and both were reduced by sodium bicarbonate co-transporter (P </= 0.0001) and carbonic a
90 on, they modulate the activity of the sodium-bicarbonate co-transporter, leading to a hyperpolarizati
91 hydrogen ion exporters, particularly sodium bicarbonate co-transporters and carbonic anhydrases, whi
92 n, sAC acts as a physiological sensor for pH/bicarbonate/CO2, and it has been implicated as a therape
93 iron, as iron chelation combined with sodium bicarbonate completely protected endothelial cells from
97 r prevalence of vasopressor use, lower serum bicarbonate concentrations, and a higher prevalence of s
98 substantially above seawater values and that bicarbonate contributes a significant amount of the DIC
100 out of astrocytes by the electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter (NBCe1) played a crucial role
103 c carbonic anhydrases, the basolateral Na(+) bicarbonate cotransporter Nbce1, and the basolateral ani
104 des the widely-expressed electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, results in the bicarbon
105 heterologously expressed electrogenic Na(+)/bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1-A in an excised macropat
106 racterize Fe plaque using dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate (DCB) extraction and elemental analysis reve
107 ims of this work were to examine whether the bicarbonate-dependent peroxidase activity of hSOD1 (hSOD
111 estinal epithelium by promoting chloride and bicarbonate efflux into the lumen through activation of
114 ible compared to manually prepared carbonate-bicarbonate eluents and with considerable savings in tim
118 Anion exchanger-1 (AE1) mediates chloride-bicarbonate exchange across the plasma membranes of eryt
120 (ENaC) and the pendrin/Na(+)-driven chloride/bicarbonate exchanger (pendrin/NDCBE) transport system w
123 in ToxT binding affinity in the presence of bicarbonate explains the elevated level of virulence gen
126 focused on use of N-acetylcysteine or sodium bicarbonate for the prevention of contrast-induced AKI a
128 llected main peak in pH 9 buffer or ammonium bicarbonate generated chromatograms that are highly simi
129 saline group and 53 patients (35.1%) in the bicarbonate group (absolute risk difference, -1.8%; 95%
131 in 110 of 2511 patients (4.4%) in the sodium bicarbonate group as compared with 116 of 2482 (4.7%) in
134 sulfate > hydrogen phosphate > thiocyanate > bicarbonate > chloride > formate approximately bromide >
135 change of hyperpolarized (13)C label between bicarbonate (H(13)CO3(-)) and carbon dioxide ((13)CO2),
136 oncrete (or those lacking adsorbed carbonate/bicarbonate) H2O2 activation for CWA decontamination is
137 ous acid production, and serum potassium and bicarbonate), hazard ratios of the composite outcome of
143 ifferent concentrations (1, 3, and 10 mM) of bicarbonate (HCO3(-)) under light and dark conditions.
145 ong these, only sAC is directly activated by bicarbonate (HCO3(-)); it thereby serves as a cellular s
147 ese data are consistent with the presence of bicarbonate, HCO3(-), since it is commonly observed at a
148 e, chloride, iodide, cyanide, pyrophosphate, bicarbonate, hydrosulphide, peroxynitrite, hypochlorite
149 ne and sulfate and production of sulfide and bicarbonate, (ii) methane loss coupled to production of
150 tomic analysis of CB1190 cells grown with H2/bicarbonate implicated the Calvin-Benson-Bassham (CBB) c
151 t that disrupting pH homeostasis by blocking bicarbonate import might broadly relieve the common resi
152 hich is then exchanged for urea and ammonium bicarbonate in a centrifugal filter, before treating wit
154 e-mediated process, particularly the role of bicarbonate in increasing CO2 reduction rates, is still
155 the transmembrane transport of chloride and bicarbonate in model phospholipid liposomes, induce acid
156 planation was confirmed by administration of bicarbonate in the drinking water, which elevated tumor
159 conversion of (13)C1-pyruvate to lactate and bicarbonate, indicating active glycolytic and OxPhos met
160 ident in all but slac1 and ost1 mutants, the bicarbonate-induced activation of S-type anion channels
162 uscular blockade agents or nitric oxide use, bicarbonate infusion, cardiac arrest, PaCO2, and peak in
163 ents of colored and alkaline waters (NOM and bicarbonate) inhibited the catalytic effects of Fe(VI) d
168 eloblasts express Dra and Slc26a6 to secrete bicarbonate into the enamel space in exchange for Cl(-).
169 meloblasts suggests that these cells secrete bicarbonates into the forming enamel, but it is unknown
170 ngle components of pancreatic juice, such as bicarbonate ions and calcium carbonate crystals, induce
179 H2O2 activation by surface-bound carbonates/bicarbonates (known H2O2 activators for CWA decontaminat
180 cilitating the measurement of anions such as bicarbonate, lactate, citrate and urate in a variety of
182 tion in multivariate analysis included serum bicarbonates less than 20 mM (odds ratio, 4.9 [95% CI, 1
183 ltinomial logistic regression model, a serum bicarbonate level less than 10 mEq/L (compared with >/=1
185 could identify patients with CKD and normal bicarbonate levels who might benefit from alkali before
188 Notably, neutralizing tumor acidity with bicarbonate monotherapy impaired the growth of some canc
189 gimes (1) N-acetylcysteine (NAC), (2) sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) infusion, (3) NAC in combination wi
190 line, statin, N-acetylcysteine (NAC), sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), NAC+NaHCO3, ascorbic acid, xanthin
191 remote basic site in the anion namely, OH of bicarbonate, NH of prolinate, and activated water in the
193 etylsalicylic acid, N-acetylcysteine, sodium bicarbonate, off-pump coronary revascularization, goal-d
196 iography to receive intravenous 1.26% sodium bicarbonate or intravenous 0.9% sodium chloride and 5 da
197 radical, and did not occur in the absence of bicarbonate or with enzymes that lack the Trp(32) residu
198 , there was no benefit of intravenous sodium bicarbonate over intravenous sodium chloride or of oral
200 rlier acid-base indicator of risk than serum bicarbonate, particularly in patients without acidosis.
201 evidence that pore dilatation increases the bicarbonate permeability (P HC O3/ Cl ) of anion channel
204 w baseline chloride was associated with high bicarbonate, poor diuretic response, less hemoconcentrat
205 ed in medians (interquartile ranges) for the bicarbonate powder after 5, 10, 15, and 20 seconds, resp
210 the hypothesis that impeding the reuptake of bicarbonate produced extracellularly by CA9 could exacer
211 d L-lactate, showing that CanB is crucial in bicarbonate provision for pyruvate carboxylase-mediated
214 thermodynamic and activation parameters for bicarbonate radical dissociation, obtained from DFT comp
216 w report experimental studies for a model of bicarbonate radical, namely, methyl carbonate (methoxyca
219 renal function, the benefit of using sodium bicarbonate rather than isotonic sodium chloride for pre
221 e 60 minutes after occlusion, the lactate-to-bicarbonate ratio in the AAR recovered but was still ele
226 t release the mucus, but further addition of bicarbonate rendered the CF mucus normal, suggesting tha
228 The expression of both is controlled by the bicarbonate-responsive transcriptional regulator, AtxA.
230 y formed by precipitation with carbonates in bicarbonate-rich environments, and their migration may b
231 mulates the exocrine pancreatic secretion of bicarbonate-rich fluid from the acinar cells of the panc
235 s cellular processes, including gastric acid/bicarbonate secretion, mucus secretion, and cell migrati
236 stinal (GI) tract CFTR promotes chloride and bicarbonate secretion, playing an essential role in ion
237 In addition to reducing biliary chloride and bicarbonate secretion, up-regulation of toll-like recept
242 lts demonstrate a surprisingly high apparent bicarbonate sensitivity mediated by NBCe1 in cortical as
247 g of the downstream metabolites showed (13)C-bicarbonate signal mainly confined to the left ventricul
248 rized [1-(13)C]pyruvate, the resulting (13)C-bicarbonate signal was found to be 24 +/- 6% lower in th
249 is a positive correlation between the CO(2)/bicarbonate signal, AtxA activity and homomultimerizatio
251 molarity of medium used; the use of a sodium bicarbonate solution (pH 9.5, 0.1M) in the grinding and
252 noculum of virulent S. Typhi administered in bicarbonate solution can be performed safely using an am
257 In the presence of atmospherically derived bicarbonate the formation of the bis-carbonato inner-sph
258 mediated increase in c-di-GMP is quenched by bicarbonate, the intestinal pH buffer secreted by intest
259 vant is the selectivity between chloride and bicarbonate, the major inorganic anions in biological sy
260 be inefficient conversion of gaseous CO2 to bicarbonate, the required substrate of various carboxyla
263 s blood electrolyte concentration to convert bicarbonate to CO2 before entering the membrane lung, en
265 y, showing evidence of impaired provision of bicarbonate to the four enzymes that participate in key
266 lleague's likelihood of administering sodium bicarbonate to the same patient under the same circumsta
267 injured hemisphere, while the hyperpolarized bicarbonate-to-lactate ratio was 33 +/- 8% lower in the
272 for NADH dehydrogenase subunit D4)/cmpA (for bicarbonate transport system substrate-binding protein A
273 ased viscosity in situ due to the absence of bicarbonate transport, explaining defective MCT that occ
274 inding protein A)/sbtA (for sodium-dependent bicarbonate transporter A): Delta4 mutant of Synechocyst
277 rough a Na(+)/H(+) exchanger (sNHE) and/or a bicarbonate transporter, which utilizes the inward drivi
280 requent inductions were of the sodium-driven bicarbonate transporters SLC4A4 and SLC4A9, which rely u
281 a small-molecule inhibitor of sodium-driven bicarbonate transporters, increased apoptosis in the cel
285 at was not statistically significant: sodium bicarbonate versus IV saline in patients receiving low-o
290 The conversion of pyruvate into lactate and bicarbonate was imaged by using dedicated MR sequences a
291 arbonate cotransporter NBCe1, results in the bicarbonate-wasting disease proximal renal tubular acido
292 beled mu-(16)O(bridging-oxo) 1A(+) and (18)O-bicarbonate/water shows (1) no exchange of (18)O into th
293 ction and biliary secretion of bilirubin and bicarbonate were significantly higher after HMP, compare
294 s work identified another intestinal signal, bicarbonate, which enhances the ability of ToxT to activ
295 Increasing the luminal concentration of bicarbonate, which mimics CF transmembrane conductance r
296 active uptake of CO2 (70% contribution) and bicarbonate, while at high CO2 , cells were restricted t
297 from GTP at faster rates in the presence of bicarbonate with an ED50 of 27 mM for ROS-GC1 and 39 mM
298 )C isotope ratio in inorganic carbonates and bicarbonates with applications in different fields, such
300 ielded the greatest improvement in PaCO2 and bicarbonate, with significant differences relative to th
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