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1 coding region, indicating that the sgRNA7 is bicistronic.
2 , transcripts encoding RRV R15 and ORF74 are bicistronic.
3 The second transcript, rhis4l, is bicistronic.
4 er synthesized by coupled translation from a bicistronic (-1 frameshift) clone, or reconstituted from
5 on of the gI and gE genes formed an abundant bicistronic 3.5-kb mRNA, as well as an abundant 2.0-kb g
11 To address this issue, we have constructed a bicistronic adenoviral vector encoding the two proteins
12 We report here the construction of a single bicistronic adenoviral vector for tumor-specific Bax exp
13 mize potential toxicity of the TRAIL gene, a bicistronic adenoviral vector that expresses the green f
14 (F) protein, using plasmid cotransfection or bicistronic adenoviral vectors, the retargeted H protein
16 d-uPAR) or wild-type p16 cDNA (Ad-p16) and a bicistronic adenovirus construct in which both the uPAR
17 oth E1A and E1B genes under the control of a bicistronic AFP-E1A-IRES-E1B cassette yielded improvemen
19 n papillomavirus 16 (HPV16) E6E7 pre-mRNA is bicistronic and has an intron in the E6 coding region wi
20 genesis (5 or 7 amino acid residues) in both bicistronic and monocistronic HCV cell culture-based (HC
22 eening of KSHV 3'UTRs has identified several bicistronic and polycistronic transcripts as the novel t
23 extended 3'UTRs of the 5' proximal genes of bicistronic and polycistronic transcripts offer addition
25 otide resolution of RNA-Seq data revealed 15 bicistronic and tricistronic messages along the genome,
29 ls the existence of a functionally important bicistronic antiviral mRNA and suggests a widespread rol
30 y combining bidirectional promoter (BDP) and bicistronic approaches to drive coordinated expression o
31 hat Aep3p, previously shown to stabilize the bicistronic ATP8-ATP6 mRNA and facilitate initiation of
32 ote F(1) assembly, have normal levels of the bicistronic ATP8/ATP6 mRNAs but fail to synthesize Atp6p
35 einitiation occurs efficiently on subgenomic bicistronic calicivirus mRNAs, enabling synthesis of min
37 FP TRE to control an artificial E1A-IRES-E1B bicistronic cassette in an adenovirus 5 vector (Ad5) and
38 ce ganciclovir (GCV)-resistant colonies in a bicistronic cellular reporter system with HCV internal r
39 and demonstrate that for tumor suppression, bicistronic coexpression of p14ARF and p53 is superior t
43 of UAS-regulated responder genes in a single bicistronic construct also appeared to accelerate silenc
44 e nucleoside analogue ganciclovir by using a bicistronic construct coexpressing the herpes simplex vi
45 roduced into HeLa cells, stably expressing a bicistronic construct encoding the hygromycin B phosphot
46 ted ex vivo with the Ad-uPAR-MMP-9 antisense bicistronic construct showed decreased invasiveness and
47 f SNB19 cells with the Ad-uPAR-uPA antisense bicistronic construct showed inhibited invasiveness and
48 nsfection with Ad-gp91ds-eGFP (an adenoviral bicistronic construct targeting NAD(P)H oxidase in fibro
51 /JFH (2a core), and H77/JFH (1a core), and a bicistronic construct, Bi-H77/JFH, all expressed both p8
54 potential problem further using promoterless bicistronic constructs coupled with RNase protection ass
58 Interestingly, the presence of MV-F in the bicistronic constructs stimulated serum MV-specific immu
60 of the Y2441C substitution into the NADL or bicistronic cp viruses reconstituted the ncp phenotype.
62 erfecta type II results from mutation of the bicistronic dentine sialophosphoprotein gene (DSPP ), we
63 findings, i.m. injection of the gp120/GM-CSF bicistronic DNA vaccine evoked a more extensive cellular
65 A 100-fold lower dose of the gp120/GM-CSF bicistronic DNA vaccine was required to elicit detectabl
67 RNA molecule targeting the E7 region of the bicistronic E6 and E7 mRNA to induce RNA interference, t
68 y preventing translation initiation from the bicistronic eco29kIR-eco29kIM mRNA and causing its degra
69 -galactosidase (vector CT26), and the other (bicistronic) encodes eGFP and neomycin phosphotransferas
72 f a novel CXCR3 internal ribosome entry site bicistronic enhanced GFP reporter (CIBER) mouse in which
75 -subunit properties, we favored the use of a bicistronic expression plasmid encoding both GFP and a b
81 iption of the major cold shock protein (CSP) bicistronic gene cspA1/A2 to increase by up to 300-fold.
83 cleotide repeat within exon 47 of CACNA1A, a bicistronic gene that encodes alpha1A, a P/Q-type calciu
84 Our combination of shRNA and TuD in a single bicistronic gene transfer vector derived from Adeno-asso
85 onstrate that the downstream cistron, in the bicistronic gene, is expressed to a much higher level wh
86 mRNA expression of CTRP5 and MFRP, which are bicistronic genes, was studied by semiquantitative RT-PC
87 was involved in morphogenesis by creating a bicistronic genome in which NS2-3 was restored in the se
89 greatly diminished in mice vaccinated with a bicistronic gp120-Tat DNA vaccine, compared with those i
91 he major transcript bearing GCR sequences is bicistronic, harboring coding sequences for another vira
92 rein, we describe for the first time a novel bicistronic HC-Ad driving constitutive expression of her
93 efficacy with no overt toxicities using this bicistronic HC-Ad even in the presence of systemic Ad im
94 f the efficacy, safety, and toxicity of this bicistronic HC-Ad vector in an animal model of GBM stron
98 izing human liver (HLM), rat liver (RLM) and bicistronic human-cyt P450 3A4 (bicis.-3A4) microsomes a
100 on, which overlaps with the promoter for the bicistronic K14/v-GPCR delayed early gene that is transc
101 at the K6a-specific siRNA strongly inhibited bicistronic K6a-luciferase gene expression in vivo.
103 atency protein coexpressed with vFLIP from a bicistronic latency-specific mRNA, was found to prevent
105 high-efficiency transduction of HUVECs with bicistronic lentiviral vector encoding Noggin and enhanc
106 r successful hiPSC induction, we generated 4 bicistronic lentiviral vectors encoding the 4 RFs co-exp
107 he Tax oncoprotein of HTLV on hematopoiesis, bicistronic lentiviral vectors were constructed encoding
108 Erp (OspE/F-related) proteins from mono-and bicistronic loci that are carried on up to 10 separate p
109 hat the organization of these two genes in a bicistronic locus has been selected during evolution to
112 nternal ribosome entry site activity using a bicistronic luciferase reporter plasmid, but none was de
113 We confirmed this finding by generating bicistronic luciferase reporter plasmids, and we were ab
114 ndependent translation were assessed using a bicistronic luciferase reporter transfected into neurons
117 n elongation factor 1alpha promoter drives a bicistronic message encoding the genes for human NOSII a
122 tion, inhibition of ribosome scanning on the bicistronic message, through insertion of a synthetic st
124 cannot, such as short abortive transcripts, bicistronic messages and overlapping transcripts that di
125 acy of Cre-mediated recombination in several bicistronic messages having the encephalomyocarditis vir
128 Transcription of overlapping genes in EBOV bicistronic minigenomes followed the stop-start mechanis
129 n plasmid-transfected cells, analyses of the bicistronic minireplicon containing the wild-type or mut
130 n proteins, MAVS and miniMAVS, from a single bicistronic mRNA and suggest that noncanonical translati
131 CACNA1A coordinates gene expression using a bicistronic mRNA bearing a cryptic internal ribosomal en
132 tiviral innate immunity, is expressed from a bicistronic mRNA encoding a second protein, miniMAVS.
133 hepatitis B virus (DHBV) pregenomic RNA is a bicistronic mRNA encoding the core and polymerase protei
139 ysis revealed that hlyBA were expressed as a bicistronic mRNA induced approximately 2.5-fold under lo
140 model in which translation of the ATP8/ATP6 bicistronic mRNA is coupled to the availability of F1 fo
141 pressed in PEL cell lines as a large spliced bicistronic mRNA of 3.2 kb that also encompasses the ups
142 litate translation of the second gene in the bicistronic mRNA system, this result suggested that the
143 IRES activity during in vitro translation of bicistronic mRNA templates, and in MCF-7 and HeLa cells
144 pped to the intercistronic region (ICR) of a bicistronic mRNA that we cloned from the MDV-transformed
145 rnal ribosome entry sequence (HCV IRES) in a bicistronic mRNA was increased relative to cap-dependent
146 Additionally, a low-abundance ycfX-cobB bicistronic mRNA was observed which could encode up to t
148 t translation from an internal position of a bicistronic mRNA, and unlike cap-driven translation, it
149 translated from the downstream position on a bicistronic mRNA, called the pregenomic RNA, through a p
159 family of immediate-early genes, the mature bicistronic mRNAs have variable 5' leader sequences due
162 5' leader (designated 5L) from a variant of bicistronic mRNAs that encode the pp14 and RLORF9 protei
163 ith high sensitivity, direct transfection of bicistronic mRNAs, and insertion of an iron response ele
168 inserted into WASP- bone marrow cells with a bicistronic oncoretroviral vector also encoding green fl
169 l membrane protein that is translated from a bicistronic open reading frame encoded within subgenomic
170 ivergently transcribed from pigS-pmpABC is a bicistronic operon (blhA-orfY), which encodes a metallo-
172 asmids of Agrobacterium tumefaciens encode a bicistronic operon designated virH, which encodes two pr
173 4b, gtcA appears to be the first member of a bicistronic operon which includes a gene with homology t
176 s with homology to yadA and found three: the bicistronic operon yadBC (YPO1387 and YPO1388 of Y. pest
177 es encoding these proteins are arranged in a bicistronic operon, with the tbpB gene located upstream
179 We show that AbiE systems are encoded by bicistronic operons and function via a non-interacting (
180 stablished that relBE, relFG, and relJK form bicistronic operons that are cotranscribed and autoregul
182 nes that encode either MV-H or MV-F alone or bicistronic or fusion system vectors that encode both MV
184 The small-size class of mRNAs included two bicistronic orf2/rev mRNAs and two rev-like mRNAs, consi
185 ORF56 was expressed at low abundance as a bicistronic ORF56/57 transcript that utilized the same i
186 The BDP system was then combined with a bicistronic organization of genes at both ends of the pr
188 ith the monocistronic pHR-CD80 vector or the bicistronic pHR-GM/CD vector became 75% to 95% CD80 posi
193 viral oncoproteins, E6 and E7, from a single bicistronic pre-mRNA containing three exons and two intr
194 his report, we provide the evidence that the bicistronic pre-mRNA intron 1 contains three 5' splice s
195 express, respectively, a tricistronic and a bicistronic pre-mRNA, which undergo alternative splicing
198 pment, directly activates transcription of a bicistronic primary transcript encoding miR-1-2 and 133a
199 ransient transfection assay performed with a bicistronic Renilla-HCV IRES-firefly luciferase reporter
205 PH2 5'-UTR was suggested by the conventional bicistronic reporter assay; however, further stringent e
206 evidence for cellular IRES activity rests on bicistronic reporter assays, the reliability of which ha
207 o-delivering a firefly luciferase/mutant K6a bicistronic reporter construct and mutant-specific siRNA
209 al tool used in these reports was the use of bicistronic reporter constructs in which the 5'-UTR was
211 the generation of a mouse model, in which a bicistronic reporter expressing a red fluorescent protei
214 ed IL-17A enhanced green fluorescent protein bicistronic reporter mouse strains to analyze in situ pr
215 gation of the two IRESs residing in the same bicistronic reporter mRNA revealed functional synergism
216 and hsp70 also increased levels of a second bicistronic reporter of Httex1 expression, mKate2, and i
217 nction as an internal ribosome entry site in bicistronic reporter plasmids, and it requires the 5'-pr
221 strons, RT-PCR to detect mRNA encoded by the bicistronic reporter with high sensitivity, direct trans
223 rs and early erythroblasts with the use of a bicistronic retroviral system, and their effects on CFU-
224 om the SK-N-SH cell line and inserted into a bicistronic retroviral vector also encoding green fluore
226 te its role in normal adult hematopoiesis, a bicistronic retroviral vector encoding GATA-2 and the gr
227 with a murine stem cell virus (MSCV)-based, bicistronic retroviral vector overexpressing PPCA and th
230 5a/b-deficient background was rescued with a bicistronic retrovirus encoding TEL/JAK2 and Stat5a.
231 at harbors the AHBA biosynthetic operon, the bicistronic RifA construct and the pccB and accA1 genes
232 ling activities, either coding region of the bicistronic RNA can rescue the deficiency phenotype.
234 In the presence of Rev, this exon of the bicistronic RNA is skipped in a fraction of the spliced
236 es from human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16) E6E7 bicistronic RNA was found to be a potent siRNA that supp
238 ines with separate lentiviruses expressing a bicistronic RNA with a selectable marker as the first op
239 t vGPCR-containing transcripts are K14/vGPCR bicistronic RNAs that are strongly induced during lytic
245 beta-galactosidase or tauGFP, by virtue of a bicistronic strategy that leaves the coding region of th
246 he effect of ROS on HCV replication, using a bicistronic subgenomic RNA replicon and a genomic RNA th
247 report the construction and application of a bicistronic system, involving the internal ribosome entr
250 etion of CUGBP1 decreased IRES activity from bicistronic templates that included the cSHMT 3'-UTR in
252 Northern analysis reveals expression of the bicistronic transcript and in vivo imaging of GFP and lu
253 t between two open-reading frames of a plant bicistronic transcript can mediate translation of the se
255 e trxB mRNA was cotranscribed with lolA as a bicistronic transcript or was present as a monocistronic
256 meric gene (named BIO3-BIO1) also produces a bicistronic transcript potentially encoding separate mon
257 through the gene-end sequence to generate a bicistronic transcript was enhanced compared to the obse
258 log of the p8 subunit (Dmp8) is encoded in a bicistronic transcript with the homolog of the Swc6/p18(
259 s ORF59 was expressed in high abundance as a bicistronic transcript, with a short 5' UTR and a long 3
261 otein that is produced along with SmN from a bicistronic transcript; polycistronic mRNAs therefore ar
263 ese myogenic microRNAs, which are encoded by bicistronic transcripts or are nestled within introns of
264 previously undescribed viral RNAs, including bicistronic transcripts predicted to encode E5 and L2 or
266 on initiation has been exploited to generate bicistronic transcripts that function in animal cells.
267 Using transgenic mice containing VEGF-LacZ bicistronic transcripts, we found that inhibition of glo
268 e, tTA(off) activates the transcription of a bicistronic transgene encoding PDX1 and an enhanced gree
269 ly repress translation in mammalian cells, a bicistronic translational repression assay was developed
270 first two methionine codons in ORF3 and was bicistronic; two closely spaced methionine codons in dif
271 uestion by examining the expression of model bicistronic (v-cyclin/LUC) transcripts in which a lucife
272 mRNA was inserted between the two genes of a bicistronic vector and transfected into various cell lin
273 DR) type 1, is linked to ANP expression on a bicistronic vector and was coexpressed in the human kera
274 after subcloning SPGP cDNA into a retroviral bicistronic vector capable of expressing both SPGP and t
276 n high yields in Escherichia coli by using a bicistronic vector encoding the PTP1B tyrosine phosphata
277 cell at a fixed relative level via a single bicistronic vector led to robust, uniformly normal angio
278 These data represent the first report of a bicistronic vector platform driving the expression of tw
280 idues Asp-90 and Arg-269 were generated in a bicistronic vector that encodes a 6-histidine-tagged ham
281 and expression of P450 and P450R on a single bicistronic vector using an internal ribosomal entry sit
282 (with NADPH-P450 reductase expressed using a bicistronic vector) were used to determine kcat and Km v
283 -driven messenger RNA were detected with the bicistronic vector, which may account for its poor expre
290 These findings support the use of SIRES bicistronic vectors for a better assessment of therapeut
292 dimers can be produced by co-expression from bicistronic vectors in bacteria and that the co-expressi
293 ern blotting, pulse labeling, and the use of bicistronic vectors showed increased cap-dependent trans
296 recently reported on intragenomic replicons, bicistronic viral transcripts expressing an authentic re
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