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1  specialized foot that reflects our obligate bipedalism.
2 tions for understanding the origins of human bipedalism.
3 inin evolution, including the development of bipedalism.
4 e a new hypothesis for the origin of hominin bipedalism.
5  of the unique hominin locomotor adaptation, bipedalism.
6 cerning the mode of locomotion that preceded bipedalism.
7 ally modified during the human transition to bipedalism.
8 erhaps resulting in a less efficient form of bipedalism.
9 es indicate a foot well adapted for striding bipedalism.
10                          The suggestion that bipedalism allows thinning of the underloaded superolate
11 d cognitive abilities, complex vocal organs, bipedalism and opposable thumbs--most (if not all) are l
12 ation has arisen because of the evolution of bipedalism and subsequently, in the last million years,
13                   Moreover, the evolution of bipedalism and the loss of the forelimbs in weight suppo
14  feet provide insights into the evolution of bipedalism and, together with the rest of the skeleton,
15 ffers little information about the origin of bipedalism, and despite nearly a century of research on
16 ost frequently co-occur with humans, such as bipedalism, and retrieval of information that determines
17 gical evidence suggests that adaptations for bipedalism arose in an arboreal context.
18                             Whereas obligate bipedalism arose just once in the ancestor of extant jer
19 the earliest postcranial evidence of hominin bipedalism, but their functional and phylogenetic affini
20 ns and whether a foot adapted to terrestrial bipedalism constrained regular access to trees.
21 st that there may have been several forms of bipedalism during the Plio-Pleistocene.
22 ies of humans, which were made possible when bipedalism emancipated the arms, enabled foragers to hun
23 restriality, and provide evidence that human bipedalism evolved from a more arboreal ancestor occupyi
24  of debate, it remains unclear whether human bipedalism evolved from a terrestrial knuckle-walking an
25 ure for traits and behaviors in Homo such as bipedalism, flexible diets, and complex social structure
26                             The evolution to bipedalism forced humans to develop suitable strategies
27    However, the adaptive benefit of arboreal bipedalism has been unknown.
28                                              Bipedalism has traditionally been regarded as the fundam
29 ipedal walking in chimpanzees, indicate that bipedalism in early, ape-like hominins could indeed have
30        Here, I argue that the development of bipedalism in humans might have contributed to a reduced
31 d might have contributed to the evolution of bipedalism in humans.
32  skeletons show many derived adaptations for bipedalism, including an elongated lumbar region, both i
33                                              Bipedalism is a defining feature of the human lineage.
34                                     Striding bipedalism is a key derived behaviour of hominids that p
35                                              Bipedalism is a key human adaptation and a defining feat
36 ermed the Decoupling Hypothesis, posits that bipedalism is an adaptation that enables the shoulder to
37                                        Human bipedalism is commonly thought to have evolved from a qu
38                     A key correlate of human bipedalism is the development of longitudinal and transv
39                                        Human bipedalism is thus less an innovation than an exploitati
40 strength of primate hand preference and that bipedalism may have facilitated species-typical right-ha
41                                     However, bipedalism poses a unique challenge to pregnant females
42 nvestigate the long-standing hypothesis that bipedalism reduced the energy cost of walking compared w
43 aspects of the hominin ankle associated with bipedalism remain compatible with vertical climbing and
44 ough birth canals that were reconfigured for bipedalism (the "obstetric dilemma"), (ii) high early po
45                          As a consequence of bipedalism, the shape of the human pelvis has changed, l
46      A model is presented that suggests that bipedalism was attained through an intermediate stage of
47                     Some argue that arboreal bipedalism was prohibitively risky for hominins whose in

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